Professional Documents
Culture Documents
DAMNHS Work Immersion Manual
DAMNHS Work Immersion Manual
DEPARTMENT OF EDUCATION
Region XII
Division of General Santos City
KATANGAWAN DISTRICT
DATU ANDIAM MANZA NATIONAL HIGHSCHOOL
(Formerly Tinagacan National High School)
General Santos City
WORK IMMERSION
MANUAL
NAME : _____________________________________________________________
SECTION : _____________________________________________________________
MODULE CONTENT
I. Pre-Immersion
1. Expected behavior
a. Work ethics
b. Safety in the workplace
c. Workplace rights and responsibilities
d. Confidentiality in the workplace
e. Effective conflict resolution and teamwork skills
2. Work immersion rules and regulations
3. Terms and conditions of the Memorandum of Agreement
1. Writing a résumé
2. Filling out application forms
3. Visiting the concerned offices where the following could be secured:
a. Barangay clearance
b. Police clearance
c. Mayor’s clearance
d. Medical certificate
4. Job Interview skills training
1. Portfolio instructions
a. Portfolio content
i. accomplished forms
ii. pictures of work site and non-written output/ projects with captions
iii. illustrations of activities performed (as needed)
iv. weekly diary (narrative/ account of learnings and achievements, issues faced and corresponding
resolutions)
v. sample written output (if any)
vi. work immersion highlights
vii. other relevant pictures/ documents
INTRODUCTION
Work immersion is one of the necessary subjects for graduating students. Wherein the senior high
school students must undergo practicum that relates to the students course. In this subject, the students
are able to learn and experience things about their courses since, they are exposed with the work-related
environment to their field of specialization. Hence, it will be a great help to enhance their competency
level. They can also develop work ethics such as; good work habits, attitudes, appreciation, and respect
for work, applying all the theories and concept that they’ve learned in school, acquire new skills and
help to develop their communication skills and interpersonal skills through the help and guidance of
industry experts and workers. These will help every students to be prepare to meet the needs and
standards of employment.
So, what do we mean by Work Immersion?
The word “immersion” as it applies to the K to 12 curriculum is defined in the Department of Education
(DepEd) Order No. 40, series of 2015: “Work Immersion refers to the part of the Senior High School
(SHS) Curriculum consisting of 80 hours of hands-on experience or work simulation which the Grades
11 and 12 students will undergo to expose them to the actual workplace setting and to enrich the
competencies provided by the school under the supervision of the School Head and the designated
personnel of the Partner.”
Immersion is done outside the school campus in a “Workplace Immersion Venue,” defined as “the place
where work immersion of students is done. Examples of work immersion venues include offices,
factories, shops and project sites.” What could lead to confusion is that the word “immersion” actually
has two meanings in K to 12. The first meaning refers to a required SHS subject in the curriculum. The
second meaning refers not to a subject but to a preferred mode of delivery of Tech-Voc subjects.
A. WORK ETHICS
By definition, Work ethic is a belief that work, hard work and diligence has a moral benefit and
an inherent ability, virtue or value to strengthen character. It is about prioritizing work and putting it in
the center of life. Social ingrainment of this value is considered to enhance character through hard work
that is respective to an individual’s field of work
A strong work ethic is vital for achieving goals. A work ethic is a set of moral principles a
person uses in their job. People who possess a strong work ethic embody certain principles that guide
their work behavior, leading them to produce high-quality work consistently and the output feeds the
individual to stay on track. A good work ethic fuels an individual’s needs and goals, it is related to the
initiative by a person for the objectives. It is considered as a source of self-respect, satisfaction, and
fulfillment. However, a negative work ethic is a behavior of a single individual or a group that has led to
a systematic lack of productivity, reliability, accountability and a growing sphere of
unprofessional/unhealthy relationships (e.g., power politics, lack of social skills, etc.)
2. Dedicate on priority: focusing on qualitative activities that a person is capable and where they
can make a difference or a high impact based on objectives.
3. Being available and reliable: spending time on the work and building oneself up for the task.
5. Creating a rewarding routine/system: Engaging in tasks that provide strength and energy
which can be transferred to your ultimate goals, creating a habit and a habitat for success.
6. Embracing positivism: shape a problem with the statement "good, (action) (problem)", e.g. "I'm
tired and it is time for a workout" leads to "Good. Workout tired".
Objective: Identify the work ethics in the work place where you are in and identify whether it is a
strong work ethic (good work ethic) or negative work ethic (bad work ethic).
1. Observe your workplace, what are the strong work ethics implemented in your company? And
rate it using the Likert scale that is shown below.
Goal-oriented
actions
Dedicate on priority
Being available and
reliable
Conscientiousness
Creating a
rewarding routine
Embracing
positivism
2. Observe your workplace, what are the negative work ethics that you notice in your company?
And rate it using the Likert scale that is shown below.
Unproductive
workers
Toxic workmates
Others
ANTI-CAPITALIST VIEW
The industrial engineer Frederick Winslow Taylor (1856-1915) revised the notion of work ethic
as a means of management control that delude workers about the actual reality for accumulated
advantage, which is a form of avarice. Marxists, and some non-Marxist sociologists do not regard "work
ethic" as a useful sociological concept. They argue that having a "work ethic" in excess of management's
control doesn't appear rational in any mature industry where the employee can't rationally hope to
become more than a manager whose fate still depends on the owner's decisions.
NOTE:
Since work ethics deals with a code of conduct, or a set of principles that is acceptable in the work place,
we need to look at what some of those principles are.
Workplace safety is important. You know that implementing an effective safety program for your workplace is one of
the best decisions a company can make — both for its workers and for its bottom line.
Here’s the Top 10 Workplace Safety Tips Every Employee and Employers Should Know to create a
workplace safety environment based on shared responsibility:
9. SAFE WORK ENVIRONMENTS ENHANCE THE BRAND VALUE AND GOODWILL FOR
A COMPANY
Enables a company to win and retain business customers. Clients want to work with companies
that are safe (less downtime due to incidents).
• Overseas employment
As for overseas employment of Filipinos, foreign employers are not allowed to directly hire
Philippine nationals except through board and entities authorized by the Secretary of Labor. Travel
agencies also cannot transact or help in any transactions for the employment or placement of Filipino
workers abroad. Once Filipinos have a job in a foreign country, they are required to remit or send a
portion of their income to their families, dependents, and/or beneficiaries in the Philippines.
Health personnel in cities and municipalities with a population of at least one million (1,000,000) or in
hospitals and clinics with a bed capacity of at least one hundred (100) shall hold regular office hours for
eight (8) hours a day, for five (5) days a week, exclusive of time for meals, except where the exigencies
of the service require that such personnel work for six (6) days or forty-eight (48) hours, in which case,
they shall be entitled to an additional compensation of at least thirty percent (30%) of their regular wage
for work on the sixth day. For purposes of this Article, "health personnel" shall include resident
physicians, nurses, nutritionists, dietitians, pharmacists, social workers, laboratory technicians,
paramedical technicians, psychologists, midwives, attendants and all other hospital or clinic personnel.
Meal periods- Subject to such regulations as the Secretary of Labor may prescribe, it shall be the duty of
every employer to give his employees not less than sixty (60) minutes time-off for their regular meals.
Household helpers
Household helpers, or maids, are common in the Philippines. Household helpers deliver services
at the employer’s home, attending to the employer’s instructions and convenience. The minimum wage
of household helpers is P800 per month for some cities in Metro Manila, while a lower wage is paid to
those outside of Metro Manila. However, most household helpers receive more than the minimum wage;
employers usually give wages ranging from P2, 500 and above per month. On top of that, employers are
required to provide food, sanitary lodging, and just treatment to the household helper.
• Termination by employer
The employer has the right to terminate an employee due to the following reasons: serious
misconduct or disobedience to the employer, neglect of duties or commission of a crime by the
employee, and such gives the employer a just case to terminate the services of the employee.
• Retirement
The retirement age for an employee depends on the employment contract. Upon retirement, the
retired employee should be given his/her benefits according to the agreement or contract between the
employer and the employee. However, if there is no existing retirement plan or agreement for the
employee, he/she may retire at the age of 60, given that he/she has served the employer for 5 years, and
shall be given a retirement pay of at least half a month’s salary for every year of service (6 months of
work given is considered as 1 whole year for the retirement pay).
CREDENTIALS
According to Cambridge dictionary credentials are
documents that state the abilities and experience of a person and show that
the person is qualified for a particular job or activity.
REFLECTION #1: As a student, what do you think are the importance of having a credentials in
getting a job?
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A resume is a means of advertising yourself to get a job that you want and will give a short impression
about you to the employers whether you attain their standards or not. That’s why writing a good resume
is very important.
3 formats of resume
I. Reverse-Chronological
This is the more traditional format and is what you are most likely to come across. Chronological
format is flexible and can be used for applicants with any level of experience.
II. Functional
While chronological places emphasis on career progression, a functional format focuses on your
abilities and skills. Since it heavily emphasizes the applicant’s qualifications, functional format is more
suitable for those with an expert level of experience.
III. Combination
As you can probably guess the combination format merges bits and pieces from both
chronological and functional formats. Like the functional format, it focuses on specific qualifications,
Here are the following steps and tips on how to write a resume:
Like formats, job seekers have 3 choices for their resume introduction: a qualifications summary,
career objective, and professional profile. The goal of all three are to gain the attention of an employer
by highlighting your skills and experience that will help their company. However, the method through
which each introduction achieves this goal differs. See below:
Qualifications Summary
With regards to format, the qualifications summary is a bullet point list (ranging from 4 to 6
points) of your most outstanding career achievements. Avoid using generic statements and try to list
your skills in a way reflects your unique voice.
Professional Profile
The professional profile is a combination of both the career objective and qualifications
summary. It is also the most flexible of the three styles as it can be formatted as short paragraph of
bullet-point list.
Finally, when deciding what skills to add to either of the two, try to target skills specific to the
job you are applying for. Don’t just simply copy and paste skills right out of the job description, but
instead try to use words common in the industry.
The section is the core of your resume, where you are tasked with proving the skills you have
listed in the qualifications summary or career objective. When it comes to labeling this section some use
“Relevant Experience,” or “Work Experience” as an alternative to “Professional Experience.”
Remember to list your work experiences in reverse chronological order and only list experience that is
relevant to the job you are applying for. For each company create a heading including the company’s
name, city & state, your title, and the dates of employment (month and year). If you are still currently
working at a company, you can simply write “month, year-Present” for the employment dates.
• The names of your university, community college, or technical school(Don’t include high school
unless you did not attend college)
• Location of the schools (city, state)
• Date of graduation (month, year)
• Degree(s)
• GPA (only include if your GPA is above 3.0, round up to the first decimal place , and use this format:
GPA: 3.5/4.0)
By now you’ve already added the nuts and bolts to your resume and may want to consider
adding to help strengthen it.
a. Barangay clearance
b. Police clearance
c. Mayor’s clearance
d. Medical certificate
Even the smartest and most qualified job seekers need to prepare for their job interview. Why, you ask?
Interview skills are learned, and there are no second chances to make a great first impression. These 10
interview tips will teach you how to answer interview questions and convince the hiring manager that you are
the one for the job.
Listen
From the very beginning of the interview, your interviewer is giving you information, either directly or indirectly.
If you are not hearing it, you are missing a major opportunity. Good communication skills include listening
and letting the person know you heard what was said. Observe your interviewer, and match that style and pace.
Don't be cocky
Attitude plays a key role in your interview success. There is a fine balance between confidence, professionalism
and modesty. Even if you're putting on a performance to demonstrate your ability, overconfidence is as bad, if
not worse, as being too reserved.
Ask questions
When asked if they have any questions, most candidates answer, "No." Wrong answer. Part of knowing how to
interview is being ready to ask questions that demonstrate an interest in what goes on in the company. Asking
questions also gives you the opportunity to find out if this is the right place for you. The best questions come
from listening to what you're asked during the interview and asking for additional information.
Go for quality, not quantity: employers will probably spend only a few minutes looking at your
portfolio, especially at interview. Less can be more so select only your strongest work.
Put your portfolio on a web site if possible as it is so easy to access. You then simply need to provide
the web link on your CV.
Make sure that the portfolio is carefully laid out and in the correct order.
All items need to be clear and easy to understand
A physical portfolio can include anything that is portable! Anything flat can be folded into a portfolio,
but you are not restricted to things that can fit inside the portfolio! If an item is too large to take to the
interview take high quality photos of it to show with close ups to elicit details.
Portfolio content
• accomplished forms
• pictures of work site and non-written output/ projects with captions
• illustrations of activities performed (as needed)
• weekly diary (narrative/ account of learnings and achievements, issues faced and corresponding
resolutions)
• sample written output (if any)
• work immersion highlights
• other relevant pictures/ documents
ACTIVITY #2
The students will make a narrative report about the company. Please be guided for the format
below.
Format
I. Title page
II. Historical background of the business/ nature of the business
III. Description of the products/services of the company (what kind of business and
products they have)
IV. Target clientele (who are the clients or customers of the company)
V. Organizational structure/chart of the company
VI. Company rules and regulations
VII. Safety/ production/ maintenance/ quality control/ quality assurance/ customer
satisfaction/ housekeeping/ hygiene and others.
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• Cover Page
Detailed Table of Contents__________
Excellent _____, Very Good _____, Adequate _____, Unsatisfactory_____
• Critical thinking/analytical skills - the writer: understands the assignments; shows original
thinking; synthesizes information; clarifies concepts.
Excellent _________, Very Good ________, Adequate __________, Unsatisfactory __________
• Writing skills - The writer has adequately paraphrases information from sources, avoids
wordiness by using clear, concise sentences.
Excellent _________, Very Good ________, Adequate __________, Unsatisfactory __________
• Format - Organizes material in appropriate format; includes all relevant components and
material;
Excellent _________, Very Good ________, Adequate __________, Unsatisfactory __________
• Writing mechanics - uses correct grammar, punctuation, spelling
Excellent _________, Very Good ________, Adequate __________, Unsatisfactory __________
• Participates in class discussions, peer response, group projects, submits drafts on time to peer
group and teacher, and sends periodic progress reports to teacher.
Excellent _________, Very Good ________, Adequate __________, Unsatisfactory __________
• PORTFOLIO COURSE GRADE:
[A] Excellent _____, [B]Very Good _____, [C]Adequate _____, [D]Unsatisfactory_____
LEGEND:
A- 96-100
B- 90-95
C- 85-89
D- 75-84
• APPLICATION OF SKILLS
SCHOOL WORK
• KNOWLEDGE
SCHOOL WORK
SCHOOL WORK
Make a reflection about what you have experienced during your work immersion. At least 3
paragraphs.
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Daniel T. Rodgers. The Work Ethic in Industrial America, 1850-1920. Univ. of Chicago Press,
1978 2nd edition 2014
"Max Weber and the Protestant Ethic - BBC Radio 4" on YouTube
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Work_ethic
http://workforcecompliancesafety.ca/resources/10-reasons-why-workplace-safety-is-important/
http://www.arbill.com/arbill-safety-blog/bid/182469/top-10-workplace-safety-tips-every-employee-
should-know
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Labor_policy_in_the_Philippines
http://tucp.org.ph/2015/09/immersion-in-k-to-12/
http://www.acas.org.uk/index.aspx?articleid=4663
http://www.edcc.edu/counseling/documents/conflict.pdf
http://www.deped.gov.ph/sites/default/files/order/2017/DO_s2017_030.pdf
http://dictionary.cambridge.org/dictionary/english/credentials
https://resumegenius.com/how-to-write-a-resume
http://dictionary.cambridge.org/us/dictionary/english/resume
https://www.monster.com/career-advice/article/boost-your-interview-iq
https://www.collinsdictionary.com/dictionary/english/portfolio
https://www.kent.ac.uk/careers/cv/portfolios.htm
http://mason.gmu.edu/~montecin/portgrade.htm