Sub mano [ Submandibular Gland ]

Region -

submandibular
There two
pairs g large salivary glands in
region
•
are .

°
These are in Submandibular Gland [ Below floor g mouth ]

Gland
ez ,
sublingual [ Above
floor y
mouth
]

Salman di bulan Gland :

•
It is one
g the three
pairs g pained
salivary glands .

. located partly deep to posterior mandible

half a

the size
.
It is half of parotid
gland and
weighs =
10 -

20g
.
It is mixed type -
both serous
&
mucus .

Faintly )
Parts
°
Two parts -

ca , A
large superficial part ( superficial to mylohyoid )
small deep
( bi A
part ( deep to mylohyoid )
.

Part
superficial :

Quite large
°
Two ends -

Anterior 4 Posterior

Inferior lateral
Three
surfaces Medial
°

-
e
,

Anterior end extends

°

to the
up
anterior
belly of digastric muscle .

°
The
posterior end extends
upto sty lo mandibular ligament .
which

separates the submandibular

gland from parotid gland .

CAPSULE_
•

Superficial part is
partially enclosed between the two layers y

investing layer of deep cervical

fascia .
° The
superficial layer covers the
inferior surface of gland and is

attached to base a mandible .

.
The
deep layer covers the medial

and
surface of gland is

attached to
mandible .
mylohyoid line g

RELATIONS
-

relations :
°
Three
surfaces of superficial part have
important
( as
Superficial Surface -
:

-
skin
-

superficial fascia
-

Deep Fascia

-
Facial Vein
-
submandibular
Nodes
lymph .

cb , lateral
-
Surface :

Submandibular
-

fossa on inner aspect of body g

mandible
- Medial pterygoid muscle
-

facial
Artery .

Anterior
Medial +
ie ,

-
Surface -
middle
t posterior
cis Anterior Part

MyidM wide
-
sub mental branch g Facial A .

Mylohyoid nerve and vessels .

his Middleport
-

Hyo gloss us muscle

 -

styloglossm muscle diii Posterior Part -

Lingual hypoglossal Nerves

-

&

sty log losses muscle

-

submandibular
-

ganglion -

style hyoid muscle

-

Glossop hang meal Nerve

lat all y pharynx
-

Deep Part :

Deep part in small and lies on the

hyoglossm muscle deep to the

mylohyoid .

Posteriorly it in continuous with superficial part around posterior border

of the mylohyoid .

°
Anterior .
it extends upto sublingual salivary gland .

Relations
MEDIA L -

Hyo gloss us

LATERAL -

Mylohyoid
Superior
lingual Nerve & Submandibular
ganglion
-

INFERIOR -

Hypoglossal Nerve ( with veins ) .

 Su bman Duct flat harton 's Duct
]
°
It is about 5cm and
emerges
at the anterior end of deep past .

° It runs
forwards on the
hyoglossus between
lingual and

hypoglossal nerves .

into the summit sublingual papilla

• It
opens
oral
cavity on
g
the side
at g
frenulum a
tongue .

Blood
Supply :

The
gland is
supplied by sublingual and sub mental Arteries
°

&

drained
by Common facial &
lingual Veins .

lymphatics :

°
Drain into Submandibular
lymph nodes and then into

fugato digastric lymph nodes .

Nerve
Supply :

• The
gland in
supplied by
Parasympathetic ,
sympathetic ,
&

sensory fibres .

Secreto motor
•

Parasympathetic -

Sympathetic =
( I spinal )

Sensory Sensory supply b

•
=

lingual Nerve .
Clinical :

Mrsa

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