1- By which process do cells use energy to move substances across a membrane against a concentration gradient?

A. Active transport
B. Diffusion
C. Osmosis
D. Passive transport

2- cells or cyanobacteria. This table shows their findings

Based on their observations, the students determined

that the slides contained plant cells, because plant
cells
A. Have ribosomes and cyanobacteria do not
B. Have nucleus and cyanobacteria do not
C. Do not have lysosomes and cyanobacteria cells do
D. Do not have centriole and cyanobacteria cells do.

3- Hawks eat snakes, snakes eat frogs, and frogs eat grasshoppers. What is relationship between these organisms?

a) Competition.

b) Predation.

c) Mutualism.

d) commensalism

4- Why light independent reaction can not happen in dark?

a) It depends on NADH and FADH2 produced by light reaction.

b) It depends on NADH and ATP produced by light reaction.

c) It depends on FADH2 and ATP produced by light reaction.

d) It depends on NADPH and ATP produced by light

5- Which of the following is a conclusion from Griffithts

A) Transformation in bacteria

B) Conjugation in bacteria

C)Transduction in bacteria

D) Mutation in bacteria
6- Which of the following structures maintain the Shape of plant cells?
a) cell wall
b) Lysosome.
c) Mitochondria.
d) Chloroplast.