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Workbook answer key

Unit 1 12 1 up 4 on 8 1 smelt the smoke; had already burnt


2 into 5 out for 2 rang while; was listening
Vocabulary 3 of 6 like 3 the end of; ’ll / will have finished
4 ’ve never drunk / ‘d never drunk
1 1 rough 4 fragrant Grammar 5 has been smelling bad for
2 spicy 5 bright
1 1 aren’t 6 we’re going to have
3 sweet
2 are using 9 Students’ own answers.
2 1 fragrant 4 slimy 3 have been welcoming
2 rich 5 dark 4 are campaigning Reading
3 bright 6 silent 5 believe
1 1 D 2 E 3 F 4 A 5 C
3 1 rough 4 sweet 6 haven’t banned
2 stinky 5 dark 2 Possible answers:
2 1 Did you hear
3 blinding 6 deafening 1 Audiences experience the films
2 were waiting
using all five senses.
4 1 see 4 smell 3 were ordering
2 The reviewer was happy to pay a
2 hear 5 swallow 4 left
higher price for 4D films.
3 feel 6 look 5 had finished
3 The films tell audiences how to feel
6 had been listening
5 1 listen and think.
2 sniff 3 1 have / ’ve been playing 4 4D cinema theatres are very
3 stinks 2 are … looking expensive.
4 sounds 3 had / ’d ever tasted
3 1 False. ‘ … after audiences’ initial
5 stroke; feels 4 hadn’t / had not heard
enthusiasm had died down … ’
6 Look; gazing; watching 5 don’t / do not like; stink
2 False. ‘ … without once leaving
6 were waiting; smelt / smelled
6 1 smell 5 look your seat.’
2 stink 6 smell 4 1 Are you looking at a computer 3 False. ‘“4D has been around for
3 feel 7 listen screen at the moment? years here … ”’
4 see 8 hear 2 Were you listening to music at this 4 True. ‘“There were a few complaints
time yesterday? about discomfort … ”’
7 1 careless 5 stinky 3 Have you ever touched a snake? 5 False. ‘“ … Johnny Depp was
2 different 6 active 4 What does the room you are fragrantly spicy!”’
3 basic 7 practical working in right now look like? 6 True. ‘ … such theatres typically
4 pleasant 8 agreeable 5 What was the first thing you saw as draw two to three times more
8 1 cautious 4 original soon as you opened your eyes this business … ’
2 stinky 5 dominant morning?
4 1 wowed 4 gentle
3 agreeable 6 practical 5 1 B 2 A 3 C 4 A 5 B 6 C 2 take off 5 take the plunge
9 1 agreeable 4 adventurous 3 unfolds 6 died down
6 1 opens
2 differs 5 dominate 2 ’ll / will find 5 2, 4, 5, 6, 7
3 practical 6 stink 3 is going to be
10 1 swallow up 4 ’m / am attending Writing
2 feel like 5 ’ll / will be looking 1 negative
3 see through 6 ’ll / will have seen
2 1 Introduction
4 listen out for 7 1 These sheets feel rough. 2 First impressions
5 touch on 2 I’ve / have liked the smell of grass 3 Other factors affecting enjoyment
6 look into ever since I was little. 4 Final recommendations
7 hear of 3 ‘That light is blinding!’ ‘I’ll / will
close the curtains.’ 3 1 aim of this report
11 1 touched on
4 You’ve watched / You’ve been 2 instance
2 look into
watching TV all evening. Turn it off! 3 found
3 sniff around
5 ✓ 4 reason for this
4 swallowing up
6 By tomorrow afternoon, I will have 5 a result of this
5 feel like
6 see … through moved into my new house. 4–6 Students’ own answers.

Photocopiable © Oxford University Press 2013 Workbook answer key T127


Unit progress check 5 1 We discovered 9 1 pop group
2 Because of 2 advertising campaign
1 1 understand
3 For this reason 3 newspaper
2 have learnt
4 For example 4 charity concert
3 hurt
5 In conclusion 5 snack bar
4 will reach
5 will have travelled 6 1 we were watching TV 10 1 make 4 translate
6 felt 2 have been adventurous since I was 2 get 5 confuse
7 had done 3 have you been studying the senses 3 give
8 is still talking (for)?
11 1 got
9 going to work 4 ’ll / will be practising for the
2 messed … up
10 won’t be using 5 will have (already) ended
3 gave
2 1 dark 4 faint 4 confused
2 stinky 5 smooth Unit 2 5 misunderstood
3 rich
12 1 got my name wrong
Vocabulary
3 1 smells 4 sounds 2 misunderstood their directions
2 swallowed 5 Look 1 1 religious 3 traditional 3 said the wrong thing
3 touch 2 local 4 multicultural 4 messed up the interview / messed
the interview up
4 1 adventurous 4 basic 2 1 put on
5 translated my email literally
2 practical 5 noisy 2 took … off
3 painful 3 handed out Grammar
4 joined in
5 1 of 4 For 1 1 when 4 whose
2 Because 5 for 3 1 out 3 in 2 which 5 where
3 sum 2 off 4 out 3 who / that 6 which / that
6 1 will have finished 4 1 mother tongue 2 1 there 4 it
2 has been interested 2 local dialects 2 she 5 their
3 ’ve / have been looking 3 native speakers 3 then 6 he
4 had hidden 4 dominant language
5 ’ll / will be listening 5 global language 3 1 where the Carnival of Santa Cruz is
6 had been running held
5 1 literary works 2 which is a street in London
Cumulative progress check 2 mass media 3 whose works have been translated
3 Non-native speakers into many languages
1 1 looked 4 language skills 4 which is the day after Christmas Day
2 were wearing 5 writing systems 5 who was born in Edinburgh
3 had invented
6 1 mother 6 when it often snows in the UK
4 will be
5 will be using 2 language 4 1 B 2 A 3 C 4 A 5 C
6 are wearing 3 non-native
4 dominant 5 1 The language school to which I go
7 have been
only has one teacher.
8 had been suffering 7 1 charity concert 2 That’s the boy to whom I sent a
9 will have developed 2 toothbrush Valentine’s card.
10 are going to have 3 advertising campaign 3 This is the room in which I study
2 1 sweet 3 silent 4 newspaper for most of my exams.
2 slimy 4 bright 5 train driver 4 Do you know Javier, with whom I
8 1 snack bar work?
3 1 hear 3 smells
2 school hall 5 The day on which Halloween falls
2 taste 4 feels
3 party decorations this year is a Thursday.
4 1 different 3 pleasant 4 family tradition 6 1 in which 4 to which
2 active 4 dominant 5 love letter 2 for which 5 about which
3 to which

T128 Workbook answer key Photocopiable © Oxford University Press 2013


7 1 We stood on the pavement, where 3 1 so 4 due to 5 1 which my boyfriend gave me
we had a good view of the parade. 2 Therefore 5 Consequently 2 has never / not been to a
2 ✓ 3 because of 3 whose parents are going out
3 Father Christmas, whose toy 4 hadn’t had anything for dinner
4–6 Students’ own answers.
factory is in Lapland, delivers 5 for which my sister applied / which
presents during the night. Unit progress check my sister applied for
4 The day on which Easter Sunday
falls changes every year. 1 1 for 6 at
5 ✓ 2 whose 7 which Unit 3
3 where 8 who
8 1 we ate were quite 4 in 9 when Vocabulary
2 on which we sat 5 to 1 1 committed 4 went
3 whose instrument broke was
2 1 party decorations 2 got 5 gave
4 lost the ticket that / which
2 school hall 3 arrested 6 spent
5 who had a strange
3 literary works 2 1 get 5 offender
9 Students’ own answers. 4 mother tongue 2 arrested 6 victim
5 snack bar 3 judge 7 spend
Reading
6 mass media 4 give 8 doing
1 Possible answer:
3 1 in 4 up 3 1 get
It is about St Patrick’s Day, and it is
2 off 5 out 2 breaks; go
celebrated in the Republic of Ireland,
3 up 6 on 3 pay; do
Northern Ireland and the USA.
4 1 since 4 of 4 spending; treat; commit
2 Possible answers:
2 Therefore 5 As 4 1 to 4 out
1 It took place in 1762 in New York,
3 to 2 above 5 on
USA.
2 He was taken there as a slave when 5 1 whose parents are Greek 3 up 6 out
he was sixteen. 2 for which J.D. Salinger 5 1 keep your nose clean
3 Irish immigrants took it to the USA 3 who works for the EU 2 catch someone red-handed
with them in the eighteenth century. 4 where I went to university 3 face the music
4 Because a disease was killing their 4 cover something up
potatoes and they had nothing to Cumulative progress check 5 get to the bottom of something
eat. 1 1 which they live on today
6 1 faced 4 cover
3 1 C 2 D 3 A 4 B 2 where they learn to speak English
2 caught 5 got
3 which is one of the hardest
4 1 took place 4 take part 3 up
languages to learn
2 kidnapped 5 disease 4 to which many prefixes can be 7 1 examination 5 trial
3 customs added 2 discovery 6 imprisonment
5 1 transformed 3 abroad 5 when Navajo words were used by 3 disturbance 7 enquiry
2 parade the US army to create a code 4 interference 8 offence
6 in which they memorized the code 8 1 removal 4 discovery
Writing 2 enquiry 5 offence
2 1 global 4 literary
1 The writer thinks that everyone should 2 writing 5 dominant 3 examination 6 trial
learn a foreign language. 3 cultural 9 1 trial 4 interference
2 1 because of / due to 3 1 international 4 local 2 imprisonment 5 discovery
2 As a result / Consequently / Therefore 2 deafening 5 blinding 3 enquiries 6 removal
3 because / since 3 spicy 10 1 night 5 danger
4 As a result / Consequently / Therefore 2 risk 6 pain
4 1 Therefore / Consequently
5 so / therefore 3 accident 7 fire
2 Then / Next / After that / Secondly
6 As a result / Consequently / Therefore 4 yourself 8 purpose
3 so
7 because / since
4 Finally
8 because of / due to
5 about

Photocopiable © Oxford University Press 2013 Workbook answer key T129


11 1 on 4 by 4 did not / didn’t need to question 3 contrast whereas, while, in spite
2 in 5 by 5 was not / wasn’t allowed to walk of, even though, despite
3 in 6 must have been
7 could not / couldn’t interpret the addition furthermore, moreover,
12 1 on fire what is more, additionally
evidence
2 at night
8 do not / don’t have to pay 4–6 Students’ own answers.
3 by myself
4 out of danger 9 Students’ own answers.
Unit progress check
5 in pain
Reading 1 1 must weigh
Grammar 1 A 2 must have hurt
1 1 C 2 D 3 F 4 G 5 A 5 B 3 may sew
2 Possible answers: 4 mustn’t leave
2 1 allowed 4 could 1 He was disappointed because Tom 5 have to go
2 should 5 can’t hadn’t won a medal in the first day 6 shouldn’t have stolen
3 mustn’t 6 needn’t of the Olympics. 7 didn’t need to get
2 Tom’s dad had died a year earlier. 8 could have changed
3 1 can
3 After his arrest, he was given an 9 might have laughed
2 might not
official warning. 10 doesn’t have to be
3 ought to
4 The footballer suffered medical 11 can do
4 weren’t allowed to
problems. He was also the victim of 12 ought to be
5 shouldn’t
prejudice.
6 needs to 2 1 paid 3 did
5 They will be less likely to commit
7 be able to 2 court 4 spent
more serious crimes.
8 should
6 Truthsayer is critical of his actions 3 1 owned 3 set
9 has to
but thinks that he isn’t a criminal. 2 line 4 red
10 doesn’t have to
7 She thinks it’s an appropriate
11 can’t 4 1 interference 3 discovery
description of the activity, because
4 1 should have called ‘trolls’ are ugly creatures that like to 2 imprisonment 4 trial
2 shouldn’t have broken hide. 5 1 despite 4 What is more
3 might have caught 2 though 5 in spite
3 1 False. ‘ … Tom then went on to win
4 needn’t have told 3 whereas
bronze in his final diving event.’
5 must have found out
2 True. ‘ … the government will 6 1 mustn’t drive without a seatbelt
5 1 may not have recognized him use this as an excuse for yet more 2 shouldn’t have lied
2 must have stolen the money interference in our civil liberties 3 can’t be innocent
3 didn’t need to chase him online.’ 4 don’t have to attend court
4 could’ve phoned you 3 False. ‘In more than one sense social 5 might have seen her
5 should not / shouldn’t have lied to media is terrific … ’
the police Cumulative progress check
4 1 let down 4 excuse
6 didn’t / did not need to get the bus
2 remind 5 think twice 1 1 has 6 when
6 1 ✓ 3 soft 2 should 7 who
2 ✗ didn’t need to get 3 whose 8 have
5 1, 4, 5
3 ✓ 4 which 9 to
4 ✓ Writing 5 must 10 will
5 ✗ didn’t need to wait
1 1 B 2 A 3 D 4 C 2 1 off 3 in
7 1 can 2 in 4 on
2 should not / shouldn’t 2 1 Furthermore
2 Moreover 3 1 insistent 4 look
3 have been
3 While 2 step 5 universal
4 need not / needn’t
4 What is more 3 see
5 must have
5 in spite of
8 1 ought to have said 6 even though
2 must not / mustn’t take pictures 7 Additionally
3 might (not) have been involved 8 despite

T130 Workbook answer key Photocopiable © Oxford University Press 2013


4 1 pleasant 4 medical 4 hand-me-downs 7 1 Her dress was designed by Versace.
2 removal 5 agreement 5 measure 2 ✓
3 offender 12 1 off the rack 3 Students are expected to follow the
2 collar and tie dress code.
5 1 even though
3 like a glove 4 That jumper must be washed by
2 since
4 out of fashion hand.
3 For instance
5 hand-me-downs 5 ✓
4 Because of this
6 My new trousers were too long, so
5 despite
Grammar I’ve had them taken up.
6 1 been in prison since 2012
1 1 wear 8 1 I was offered
2 could have escaped
2 is being made 2 had / got them mended
3 whose name I’ve forgotten, was
3 had been reduced 3 have / get it delivered
very stern
4 can pay 4 was shocked by
4 have known what was happening
5 were being repaired 5 has been taken
5 will have finished
6 took 6 was designed by
2 1 was made 9 Students’ own answers.
Unit 4 2 have been sold
3 is going to be opened Reading
Vocabulary
4 can be returned 1 Possible answer:
1 1 comfortable 3 retro 5 ‘m given Members of all the different
2 high-street 4 brand new 6 has been stolen subcultures love spending money.
2 1 well 3 statement 3 1 is called 2 Possible answers:
2 impress 4 good 2 have been collected 1 Questions about habits, lifestyle
3 1 designer 4 vintage 3 were kept and brand and media preferences.
2 impress 5 on-trend 4 was persuaded 2 They have more money than the
3 second-hand 5 has been photographed others.
6 is being shown 3 The barriers are less defined so
4 1 gear 4 outfit members can move from one tribe
2 trend 5 cast-offs 4 1 My brother has had his tongue
pierced. to another.
3 accessory 4 Urban and Alternative.
2 We get our eyes tested every year.
5 1 garment 4 dress code 3 Holly will have her make-up done 3 1 True. ‘ … the organization does a
2 classic 5 replicas by a beautician. survey through blogs and online
3 outfit 4 My mum is getting her hair dyed media … ’
6 1 Wrap up 4 caught on today. 2 False. ‘The data they contribute
2 cast-offs 5 must-have 5 My friends were getting their nails helps UK Tribes to define the youth
3 dress up 6 pulled on painted. subcultures … ’
6 I can’t have my tooth taken out yet. 3 True. ‘ … Mainstream, where most
7 1 D 2 B 3 A 4 C 5 D teenagers start out … ’
5 1 got / had it cleaned
8 1 excellent at 2 are / ’re getting / having them 4 True. ‘Leading Edge, whose
2 serious about painted members … have a lot of influence
3 responsible for 3 were getting / having it installed on their peers.’
4 attached to 4 had got / had them made 5 False. ‘In the past, there were far
5 conscious of 5 is / ’s going to get / have it cut fewer tribes in British society … ’
6 familiar with 6 got / had it altered 6 False. ‘Members of different tribes
… are often likely to play the same
9 1 for 2 of 3 to 4 for 5 with 6 1 is getting / having it mended video games, watch the same TV
10 1 G 2 C 3 F 4 D 5 B 2 had got / had it shaved off shows …’
6 H 7 A 3 was having / getting them altered 7 False. ‘ … the Aspirant Mainstream
4 gets / has it dyed segment spends more on travel
11 1 glove 5 is getting / having them taken and experiences.’
2 nines
6 get / have it cut
3 fashion

Photocopiable © Oxford University Press 2013 Workbook answer key T131


8 True. ‘Together with the Leading 3 horrible plain white cotton shirt 4 1 F 2 E 4 D 5 B 6 A
Edge segment, the Alternative 4 traditional red and white Scottish kilts
5 1 take … out
segment is also more likely to
5 1 money is attached 2 gave up
question brand ethics.’
2 having my hair dyed 3 pulled over
4 1 make up 3 going to have them mended 4 told … off
2 spending power 4 she had it altered 5 rip … off
3 peers
Cumulative progress check 6 1 If you borrow something, don’t
4 defined
forget to give it back!
5 invaluable 1 1 was 7 which / that 2 You shouldn’t try to rip your friends
6 conclusions 2 be 8 must off, however hard up you are.
5 1 online 2 lifestyle 3 cost 9 is 3 Never start laughing when
4 have 10 can’t someone’s telling you off.
Writing 5 who 11 by 4 When trouble’s kicking off, you
6 of 12 yet should stay and help your friends.
1 B
2 1 found out 5 It’s really annoying when people with
2 1 hilarious 4 serious noisy MP3 players get on the bus!
2 caught on
2 slim 5 classical
3 put on 7 1 irrational 4 improbable
3 huge 6 funniest
4 packed out 2 incapable 5 illegal
3 1 He’s got a wonderful, deep voice. 5 cover up 3 untrustworthy
2 She’s a large, plump woman.
3 1 face the 8 1 an unethical person
3 He wears a long, black coat.
2 nose clean 2 highly irresponsible
4 She’s got curly, blonde hair.
3 the nines 3 disloyal to friends
5 He’s a tall, middle-aged actor.
4 get to 4 illegal downloads
4–6 Students’ own answers. 5 out of 5 extremely immature
Unit progress check 4 1 witness 4 trend 9 1 untrustworthy 3 irresponsible
2 classic 5 judge 2 disloyal 4 immature
1 1 had been made 3 sight
2 were used 10 1 - 2 / 3 - 4 - 5 /
3 had; drawn 5 1 although 6 - 7 /
4 were banned 2 Moreover / Furthermore / Besides
5 were regarded 3 In the end / Finally 11 1 good for nothing
4 However / Nevertheless 2 good to be true
6 had; tattooed
5 too 3 good word
7 be given
4 good as gold
8 were killed 6 1 whose husband is David Bowie 5 harm than good
9 are considered 2 should try on clothes
10 have; done 3 is having her nose reshaped 12 1 gold 4 no
4 Have you been to 2 nothing 5 work
2 1 second-hand
5 weren’t reduced 3 word 6 harm
2 made to measure
3 hand-me-downs Grammar
4 out of fashion
5 vintage
Unit 5 1 1 A 2 G 3 B 4 D 5 C 6 F
3 1 serious about Vocabulary 2 1 ’d / had behaved; would have turned
2 shocked at 2 became; would make
1 1 B 2 C 3 B 4 A 5 B
3 sorry for 3 wouldn’t / would not have
4 indifferent to 2 1 lets 4 say developed; had been
5 satisfied with 2 take 5 rely 4 ’d / would give; lived
3 tell 5 get; ’ll / will feel
4 1 thick warm woollen coat 6 won’t / will not watch; aren’t / are not
2 expensive brand-new designer bag 3 1 Fairness 4 Self-reliance
2 loyalty 5 Generosity 7 wouldn’t / would not seem; knew
3 truth 8 made; wouldn’t / would not have
9 won’t / will not do; do

T132 Workbook answer key Photocopiable © Oxford University Press 2013


3 1 liked 3 ’d listened 2 Professor Zak argues that people 4 1 near 4 find
2 was 4 hadn’t wasted can behave well without expecting 2 such 5 in
to get a benefit themselves. 3 would
4 1 I’d / had ridden more carefully.
3 Professor Zak thinks that we can
2 I could ignore the fine. 5 1 I’d / I had told
encourage people to behave more
3 I didn’t / did not have to pay £60. 2 hadn’t / had not turned up late
ethically by treating them kindly.
4 I hadn’t / had not bought a 3 don’t / do not lie
motorbike. 3 1 C 2 D 4 was / were powerful, I’d / would
4 Possible answer: change
5 1 would be; hadn’t made
Professor Zak believes that ethical 5 wouldn’t / would not be
2 ’d apologized; you’d
3 wouldn’t; hadn’t behaviour is natural, and not the result Cumulative progress check
4 would be; hadn’t of selfishness. The chemical oxytocin
encourages us to behave morally. 1 1 b 2 a 3 b 4 b 5 a 6 b
6 1 ’d / would still be 7 b 8 b 9 b
Professor Zak believes that we should
2 ’d / would still have
help people to produce more of this 2 1 pack out 4 imprisoned
3 ’d / had kept
chemical through love. However, the 2 ignorant 5 native
4 wouldn’t / would not be
artificial production of oxytocin could 3 dominant
5 had done
have unethical implications.
6 had supported 3 1 Give 6 follow
7 wouldn’t / would not feel 5 1 compassionate 4 morally 2 come 7 Take
2 greed 5 challenges 3 cover 8 set
7 1 I wish I hadn’t lied to you about the
3 distress 6 boost 4 make 9 step
money.
2 ✓ 6 1 B 2 C 3 A 4 B 5 A 6 C 5 hear 10 sound
3 If all politicians were honest, more 4 1 What is more,
people would vote. Writing
2 As a result,
4 If only the world was /were an 1 2, 3, 4 3 this report is to reveal
ethical place today. 4 ✓
5 I won’t believe you unless you show 2 1 am writing
2 appalled by 5 am afraid to inform you
me some evidence soon.
6 I’d / would be rich today if I hadn’t 3 swindled 5 1 didn’t use to misbehave
cheated in the 2010 race. 4 assure 2 wasn’t able to save the boy
5 shared my feelings 3 his behaviour will improve
8 1 hadn’t broken into the office, he 6 such as 4 ’ve never been told off
wouldn’t have seen the illegal file. 7 I would be grateful if you could 5 wish I hadn’t let her down
2 were honest, crime wouldn’t exist. 8 Please find enclosed 6 he had apologized, he felt better
3 wouldn’t have ended if you hadn’t 9 in the very near future
let me down.
4 won’t notice us unless you make 4–5 Students’ own answers. Unit 6
a noise. Unit progress check
5 wish I had spoken my mind. Vocabulary
6 would trust me today if I hadn’t lied 1 1 had never allowed 1 1 fried 4 grilled
so much in the past. 2 would be 2 roasted 5 baked
3 hadn’t / had not bought 3 boiled
9 Student’s own answers. 4 lived
5 will go 2 1 fresh bread
Reading 2 raw fish
6 banned
1 Possible answers: 7 hadn’t /had not been 3 vegetarian sausages
1 A neuroeconomist who has studied 8 ’d / had chosen 4 free-range eggs
oxytocin. 5 home-made cakes
2 A chemical that exists in the brain. 2 1 get on 4 come across
2 rip off 5 take out 3 1 main 5 sweet
2 Possible answers: 3 run over 2 vegetarian 6 home
1 According to many economists, 3 fresh 7 low
people behave ethically because 3 1 unfaithful 4 irrational 4 side
they want to get some kind of 2 dishonest 5 incapable
3 improbable 4 1 D 2 C 3 B 4 D 5 A
benefit for themselves.
Photocopiable © Oxford University Press 2013 Workbook answer key T133
5 1 spicy 5 bland 4 (that) you weren’t going to be 3 1 B 2 D 3 A 4 C
2 tender 6 tough home for dinner.
4 1 pick up / pick it up
3 soft 7 hard 5 if I had eaten all her chocolates.
2 harmful
4 revolting 6 (that) he didn’t like onions.
3 significant
6 1 takeaway 4 dish 4 1 explained 4 offer to 4 potentially
2 savoury 5 diet 2 invited 5 told 5 revealed
3 meals 3 promised 6 wipe up / wipe it up
7 1 to spill 3 to leave 5 1 told 5 warned 5 1 you’re 3 called
2 having 4 having 2 declared 6 recommended 2 your 4 before
3 suggested 7 apologized
8 1 forgot to buy Writing
4 reminded
2 regret to tell
3 didn’t mean to eat 6 1 ordering the fish 1 Possible answer:
4 try adding 2 that the oil had been too hot She’s writing it to ask Lola what she’d
3 her that she hadn’t ordered any chips prefer to eat the first night she arrives.
9 1 means getting up
4 about having / that she had a fly in 2 1 actually
2 forgot to put
her soup 2 sort out
3 regret not having
5 not to be late for dinner 3 find out
4 Try to eat
7 1 My mum told us (that) she hadn’t 4 gets in
10 1 C 2 A 3 A 4 B 5 C 5 aren’t into
had time to make any lunch.
6 A 7 C 6 meet up with
2 My dad apologized for burning the
11 1 whipped up 3 dished up dinner. 7 Anyway
2 chopped up 4 picked at 3 ✓ 8 make up your mind
4 My friend’s parents asked me if I 3 1 fairly
12 1 was dishing up 4 pigged out
liked boiled eggs. 2 a bit
2 cut out 5 picked at
5 You said that you would try the 3 unbelievably
3 whip up
asparagus. 4 incredibly
Grammar 6 ✓ 5 pretty
1 1 My boyfriend asked me if I had 8 1 told me to clear 4–6 Students’ own answers.
ordered the pizzas. 2 invited Rita to go out
2 They told us that they didn’t eat 3 suggested having Unit progress check
fried food. 4 offered to do
1 1 hadn’t had
3 We asked our friends what they 5 asked me what I wanted
2 knew
were cooking. 6 declared (that) his mum was
3 did
4 She said she would go on a diet 9 Students’ own answers. 4 teaching
after Christmas. 5 wasn’t / ’m not
5 You told me you were making a Reading 6 didn’t matter
salad. 7 to come
1 Possible answer:
6 I asked you what you had had for 8 tasted
Pasta and dried fruit are not safe to eat.
lunch. 9 missing / having missed
2 Possible answers: 10 would make
2 1 were going out
1 It says that you can eat food from 11 to help
2 had eaten out
the floor if you pick it up within
3 had tried 2 Positive
three seconds. appetizing, delicious,
4 hadn’t been
2 They dropped them on the floor fresh, tasty, tender
5 was going to celebrate
and then checked them after three,
6 didn’t know Negative bland, fattening,
five and ten seconds to see if they
3 1 (that) he was dishing up the lunch. contained any bacteria. revolting, tasteless,
2 how much the meal would cost. 3 Because the sugar in the jam tough
3 (that) she had bought some stopped bacteria from growing.
takeaway food. 4 You should leave it there or wipe
it up.

T134 Workbook answer key Photocopiable © Oxford University Press 2013


3 1 learning Unit 7 11 1 page; ✓
2 to buy 2 pole; ✗
3 to bring Vocabulary 3 argument; 50/50
4 saying 4 mind; ✓
1 1 B 2 A 3 C 4 D 5 C
5 adding 5 way; 50/50
6 to call 2 1 shut 4 racism
12 1 both sides of the argument
2 turned 5 connect
4 1 incredibly / unbelievably tough 2 eye to eye
3 diversity
2 very spicy 3 a difference of opinion
3 a bit hard 3 1 bring people together 4 on the same page
4 fairly / pretty big 2 turned her away 5 poles apart
5 incredibly / unbelievably tasty 3 toleration / tolerance of racism
4 build bridges between Grammar
5 1 apologized for burning
2 had intended to buy 4 1 A 2 G 3 B 4 E 5 D 6 C 1 1 blamed
3 didn’t remember putting 2 mobilizing
5 1 cause 3 were inspired
4 told us not to go
2 unrest 4 to organize
5 (that) she regretted not ordering
3 manifesto 5 hadn’t been
Cumulative progress check 4 signatures 6 would have taken
5 empower
1 1 was run 6 bill 2 1 when
2 had worked 2 will
3 had been given / was given 6 1 causes 3 by
4 eating 2 issues 4 in
5 had been 3 dissent 5 than
6 had been looking forward 4 to mobilize 6 What
7 felt 5 to lobby
6 policies 3 1 have fallen
8 wasn’t / was not making
2 At
9 would open 7 1 to 4 to 3 are looking
10 wouldn’t /would not serve 2 to 5 in 4 any
11 will be used 3 about 6 to 5 are often forgotten
2 1 snack bar 8 1 to 6 to vote
2 cultural identity 2 from 7 unless
3 national dish 3 on 4 1 have voted
4 advertising campaign 4 to 2 were arrested (by the police)
5 dress code 5 with 3 where the march began
6 family tradition 6 with, in 4 has … for
3 1 stinky 9 1 suffer from 5 hadn’t joined … wouldn’t have got
2 conscious 2 respond to 5 1 we’d / had collected
3 unique 3 recover from 2 we believed in her
4 crunchy 4 interfere with 3 taken part
5 roasted 5 succeed in 4 have donated
6 seasonal
10 1 ✓ 5 will not be tolerated
4 1 Therefore 2 50/50 6 1 The manifesto will be published (by
2 Due to / Because of 3 ✓ us) tomorrow.
3 despite / in spite of 4 ✗ 2 we’ll have transformed our
4 Moreover / Furthermore 5 50/50 community.
5 While / Although 6 ✗ 3 it hadn’t rained, the protest
5 1 haven’t been to 7 ✓ wouldn’t have ended.
2 where Simon buys 4 Mark told us to vote for him.
3 You mustn’t enter 5 Now is the time when change starts.
4 haven’t been cleaned 6 can’t have elected him.
5 wouldn’t have ordered

Photocopiable © Oxford University Press 2013 Workbook answer key T135


7 1 to grow 2 In fact, the gap between rich and 6 1 be forgotten
2 than poor is as wide as ever / wider than 2 where I used to
3 are living / live ever. C 3 why they didn’t campaign
4 will have reached 3 We have achieved great success in 4 protested if they had
5 who some areas. D 5 should have empowered
6 since 4 Unfortunately, we are still currently 6 will be living
7 making living in an unequal society. A
Cumulative progress check
8 1 the politician to do 3 1 moreover
2 have been lobbying for 2 despite the fact that 1 1 since
3 if we didn’t feel 3 consequently 2 was published
4 will have been added 4 in order to 3 what
5 won’t happen unless we 5 such as 4 in
6 whose daughter is currently leading 6 in my view 5 hasn’t / has not happened
7 all in all 6 have given
9 Students’ own answers. 7 ago
4–6 Students’ own answers. 8 whose
Reading
Unit progress check 9 to do
1 1, 2, 3, 5 10 would feel
1 1 has increased 11 by
2 Possible answers:
2 to get 12 to sound
1 The part of the blog which gives
3 as
tips about examinations receives
4 can’t / cannot 2 1 deafening
the most interest from students. 2 disobedient
5 to
2 When the writer was playing sport 3 international
6 staying
at school, he / she once scored a 4 characteristic
7 Would you want
goal for the opposing team. 5 offence
8 who / that
3 They are more expensive and less
9 will have 3 1 on in
useful than going to a language class.
10 Unless / Until 2 sentence service
4 The writer recommends activism
11 need to do 3 ashaming ashamed
because it helps you to achieve
12 are being treated 4 sit stand
something worthwhile and to meet
2 1 connects 5 bring build
people that you have something in
common with. 2 isolates 4 1 above
3 shut 2 of
3 1 A 2 C 3 C
4 build 3 campaign
4 1 wealth 5 brings 4 like
2 rush 5 to
3 1 Activists
3 crying out for
2 Politicians 5 1 A 2 F 3 E 4 C 5 B
4 stuffing
3 Activists
6 1 must have been
5 1 global 4 Politicians
2 ’ve / have just finished writing
2 choose 5 Activists
3 wish (that) society was / were
3 multilingual
4 1 to 4 soon as I win
4 envelope
2 on 5 has been organized by
Writing 3 with campaigners
4 from 6 we volunteered the next day
1 Possible answer: 5 in
The text mentions inequality for
the rich and the poor, for people of 5 1 is loved by millions
different races, and different ages. 2 suffers from racism
3 has improved in the UK
2 1 Many criminals aren’t sentenced in 4 is completely illegal
court. B 5 How can we improve

T136 Workbook answer key Photocopiable © Oxford University Press 2013


Exam Practice 1 3 0.5 To check information they 3 0.25 without much money
have discovered and find out more 4 0.25 a bit better
Reading about their families.
Writing
1 1 0.25 False. ‘ … these flowerbeds 2 1 0.5 C 2 0.5 B 3 0.5 A
have not been planned by 5 4.0 Students’ own answers.
municipal workers or funded by the Use of English
Listening
local council.’ 3 1 1.0 ’ve / have been researching
2 0.25 True. ‘ … it is important that 2 1.0 haven’t / have not spoken 3 1 C 2 B 3 D 4 C 5 A 6 D
they remain invisible.’ 7 B 8 A
3 0.25 True. ‘ … Reynolds became
4 1 0.2 curiosity
2 0.2 familiar
involved in the activity in an attempt
to beautify his neighbourhood.’
3 0.2 gleaning Exam Practice 4
4 0.2 data
4 0.25 False. ‘He still uses the Reading
5 0.2 intrigued
website as a blog, … ’
1 1 0.5 False. ‘While the average
2 Possible answers: Writing American male is 1.78 m tall, the
1 1.0 Because guerrilla gardeners 5 4.0 Students’ own answers. average height of a player in the
carry out their activity without NBA is around two metres.’
official permission to do so. Listening 2 0.5 True. ‘ … the left ventricle of
2 1.0 Because they can make the his heart is abnormally large. This
improvements themselves much
3 1 C 2 A 3 C 4 B 5 C 6 A
7 B 8 B 9 A 10 C allows him to supply an extreme
quicker than the authorities can. amount of blood and oxygen to his
muscles during a race.’
Use of English
Exam Practice 3 3 0.5 False. ‘The keys to being a
3 1 1.0 have been arrested (by the champion are the physical and
police). Reading physiological advantages that
2 1.0 grew his first plant ten years 1 1 0.5 Because he was inspired by some athletes have … ’
ago. one he had visited the previous day. 2 Possible answers:
4 1 0.2 gridlocked 2 0.5 Nirvan went to Caine’s dad’s 1 0.5 They enjoy watching their
2 0.2 illicit shop to buy a new door handle for team win and watching the best
3 0.2 neglected his car. athletes in the world compete.
4 0.2 bureaucracy 3 0.5 He has helped raise enough 2 0.5 His arms are longer than those
5 0.2 facelift money for Caine to go to university of his rivals.
when he’s older. 3 0.5 He has the perfect body shape
Writing for a swimmer and extra large lung
2 Possible answer:
5 4.0 Students’ own answers. 1.5 Caine Monroy built a games capacity, too.
arcade out of cardboard boxes. One
Listening day, a documentary maker saw Caine
Use of English
3 1 B 2 A 3 C 4 D 5 A 6 D and played in his arcade. Then he 3 1 1.0 don’t let me go / allow me to
7 C 8 B invited people to the arcade to make go out during the week.
Caine happy. He filmed the event, 2 1.0 makes us run 10 km a day.
posted the video on the internet and
Exam Practice 2 4 1 0.25 witnessing
raised $200,000 for Caine’s education.
2 0.25 staggering
Reading Use of English 3 0.25 abnormally
4 0.25 acquired
1 Possible answers: 3 1 1.0 wouldn’t have gone to the
1 0.5 Because a programme on TV shop. Writing
has made people want to find out 2 1.0 had played in his games
about their past. 5 4.0 Students’ own answers.
arcade.
2 0.5 Because the information the Listening
researchers are looking for is very
4 Possible answers:
1 0.25 consider carefully 3 1 B 2 A 3 C 4 C 5 A 6 B
valuable to them, and they do not
2 0.25 be in the news 7 A 8 B 9 A 10 C
know where they will find it.

Photocopiable © Oxford University Press 2013 Workbook answer key T137


Exam Practice 5 2 1 0.3 A 2 0.3 C 3 0.6 undergo this procedure
4 0.6 the crucial factor
Reading Use of English
Writing
1 Possible answers: 3 1 1.0 might be a power cut tonight.
1 0.5 Tinnitus is a condition in 2 1.0 have been advised not to 5 4.0 Students’ own answers.
which the sufferer perceives a noise waste energy.
Listening
in the ears. 4 1 0.25 reduce 3 0.25 discover
2 0.5 They can have counselling, 2 0.25 build 4 0.25 pressure 3 1 B 2 C 3 A 4 D 5 A 6 C
they can have a microphone 7 B 8 D
inserted in their ears and they Writing
can use environmental sound
generators to help them go to sleep.
5 4.0 Students’ own answers. Exam Practice 8
3 0.5 The text suggests that young Listening Reading
people should wear earplugs at
concerts. 3 1 B 2 A 3 A 4 B 5 C 6 B 1 Possible answers:
7 A 8 C 9 B 10 C 1 0.5 The text mentions
2 1 0.5 A 2 0.5 C 3 0.5 B arachnophobia (fear of spiders),
and agrizoophobia (fear of wild
Use of English Exam Practice 7 animals).
3 1 0.5 she couldn’t hear very well. Reading 2 0.5 A person with hodophobia
2 0.5 he had seen a specialist about has a fear of road travel, so they can
his ears. 1 Possible answers: travel by air (by plane) or by rail (by
3 0.5 I listened to too much loud 1 1.0 Many jobs require applicants train).
music. to be a certain height and weight 3 0.5 A person with heliophobia has
4 0.5 I should wear earplugs. and to have the right appearance. a fear of the sun, so they prefer cold
2 1.0 Some applicants feel they weather (cloudy, raining, snowing).
4 1 0.25 /t/ 3 0.25 /d/ have to have plastic surgery on
2 0.25 /ɪd/ 4 0.25 /d/ 4 0.5 Nomophobia is a fear of not
their faces to make them more being able to use a mobile phone.
Writing attractive or operations on their
legs to make them taller. 2 1 0.25 True. ‘But this is no good if
5 4.0 Students’ own answers. you have agyrophobia because
2 1 0.25 False. ‘ … half of the patients you’ll be scared of crossing the
Listening are ordinary people who haven’t street.’
got a job.’ 2 0.25 False. ‘ … they say between
3 1 B 2 C 3 D 4 A 5 D 6 B 2 0.25 True. ‘“People would feel that
7 A 8 C one in three and one in five people
workers lower than a certain height suffer from it.’
aren’t so healthy, too weak to stand 3 0.25 False. ‘But don’t go too far
Exam Practice 6 in a gust of wind and can’t take a [north] if you have cryophobia,
heavy workload,” he explains.’ because it might be too cold for you.’
Reading 3 0.25 False. ‘The most common 4 0.25 True. ‘Apparently, millions of
operations are simple procedures people these days have a fear of
1 Possible answers:
aimed at softening the face.’ being without phone coverage.’
1 0.6 Because the country doesn’t
4 0.25 True. ‘ … despite working for
produce enough electricity.
40 hours without pay in a health Use of English
2 0.6 The project is no longer
testing institute, sending her CV to
popular because of concerns about 3 1 1.0 had / ’d better use some sun
100 employers and making cold
environmental damage and a cream
calls to managers to show off her
nuclear disaster. 2 1.0 ought not / oughtn’t to go
excellent English.’
3 0.6 Because imported coal will be swimming
too expensive. Use of English 4 1 0.25 lose
4 0.6 The United Nations predicts 2 0.25 although
that there will be more people 3 1 0.3 C 2 0.3 B
3 0.25 crash
living in India than in China by 4 1 0.6 made redundant 4 0.25 village
2025. 2 0.6 online recruitment agencies

T138 Workbook answer key Photocopiable © Oxford University Press 2013


Writing Listening Real English
5 4.0 Students’ own answers. 3 1 D 2 B 3 C 4 A 5 B 6 A
7 D 8 C Real English 1
Listening 2 1 Jade
3 1 B 2 A 3 C 4 A 5 B 6 C 2 Mel
7 A 8 C 9 B 10 A
Exam Practice 10 3 Jade
Reading 4 Mel

Exam Practice 9 1 1 0.25 True. ‘He didn’t learn to speak 3 1 great


fully until he was nine.’ 2 love
Reading 2 0.25 False. ‘ … by the time he was 3 favourite
seven … One of his teachers took 4 cool
1 Possible answers: 5 stand
1 1.0 The 2045 Initiative is a project him on drawing excursions and
entered his work in children’s art 6 waste
which plans to enable humans to 7 appeal
live for ever as avatars in the future. competitions, many of which he
won.’ 8 really
2 1.0 He is hoping to finance it with
donations from the world’s richest 3 0.25 True. ‘ … he got a place at 4 Possible answers:
people. the City and Guilds of London Art 1 I think pizzas are great! I absolutely
School and graduated in painting love Italian food.
2 1 0.25 True. Dmitry Itskov is a and drawing.’ 2 Video games are a waste of time. I
Russian billionaire, and he’s a 4 0.25 False. ‘He has his own really don’t like them.
31-year-old entrepreneur. permanent gallery in London’s 3 Bowling is really cool. It’s my
2 0.25 False. Phase One finishes in Royal Opera Arcade … ’ favourite game.
2020, Phase Two finishes in 2025 – 4 That really doesn’t appeal to me. I
that’s only five years. 2 Possible answers:
1 1.0 His teachers took away his art can’t stand shopping.
3 0.25 True. ‘Evolution 2045 is based
in Russia, but it is encouraging supplies so that he would have to Real English 2
other countries to follow in its ask for them.
footsteps in a bid to go global.’ 2 1.0 He flies over the city in a 2 1 A 2 C 3 B
4 0.25 False. ‘ … an avatar will cost helicopter and then draws what he 3 1 thing
about the same as a car, once mass has seen from memory. 2 point
production starts.’ 3 advantage
Use of English
4 trouble
Use of English 3 1 0.5 who 5 downsides
3 1 1.0 Itskov is going ahead with the 2 0.5 which 6 drawbacks
project despite not having enough 3 0.5 as
4 0.5 was
4 Possible answers:
money. / Itskov is going ahead with 1 One of the downsides is that you
the project despite the fact that he 4 1 0.2 remarkable never have any money.
hasn’t got enough money. 2 0.2 relate 2 The great thing is that you have a
2 1.0 Some millionaires have 3 0.2 excursions lot more fun.
donated some money although 4 0.2 landmarks 3 The main disadvantage is that
they probably won’t live until 2045. 5 0.2 awarded there’s no space in the house.
4 1 0.25 immortal 4 And another good point is that
Writing there are more people to help you
2 0.25 schedule
3 0.25 influence 5 4.0 Students’ own answers. if you have a problem.
4 0.25 vast 5 It has its drawbacks too. You never
Listening have any privacy.
Writing
3 1 C 2 B 3 C 4 B 5 A 6 C
5 Students’ own answers. 7 A 8 C 9 A 10 B

Photocopiable © Oxford University Press 2013 Workbook answer key T139


Real English 3 3 I think they’re too expensive, as it Phrasal verb reference
can’t cost much to produce them.
2 1 false 1 1 idiomatic
4 I love it! I don’t know why, but it
2 true 2 literal
makes me feel good.
3 false 3 literal
5 I think it’s a good idea. Reports
4 true 4 idiomatic
show that it’s very healthy.
3 1 love 5 literal
2 do Real English 6 6 idiomatic
3 want 2 1 going swimming 2 1 up
4 time 2 balanced diet 2 up
5 fun 3 farmers’ market 3 up
6 regret 4 vegetable curry 4 down
4 Possible answers: 3 1 about 5 down
1 You’ll love it! 2 think 6 up
2 We’ll have such a good time. 3 else 3 Student’s own answers
3 Just think what we could do. 4 agree
4 Come on! It’ll be fun. 5 feel
4 1 come across
5 Go on! You know you want to. 2 put up
6 What
6 You won’t regret it! 3 set; up
4 Possible answers:
1 I don’t think you should leave
5 1 separable
Real English 4
2 intransitive
everything until the last minute.
2 1 False 2 True 3 False 3 separable
Wouldn’t you agree?
4 intransitive
3 1 far 2 In my opinion, you should start
5 inseparable
2 much revising a week before. Don’t you
6 inseparable
3 as think that’s about right?
4 bit 3 It’s not a good idea to go out the 6 1 My grandmother brought me up.
5 than night before. What about staying in 2 I’m going to cut red meat out of my
6 better to relax instead? diet.
4 Wouldn’t you agree that it’s 3 I hope to get on the 2 o’clock train
4 Possible answers:
important to get to the exam on to Bilbao.
1 A box of chocolates is by far the
time? 4 We should stand up to the
cheapest present.
5 How do you feel about taking government by protesting.
2 A pair of trainers is a bit more useful
everything you need to the exam? 5 Do you think yellow trainers will
than a DVD.
catch on?
3 A T-shirt is less cool than a Real English 7 6 ‘Shall we eat out tonight instead?’
skateboard.
4 A bottle of perfume is better than a 2 1 C 2 B 3 A 7 1 D 2 C 3 A 4 B
box of chocolates. 3 1 reckon
5 A pen isn’t as interesting as a video 2 possibly
game. 3 suppose
4 guess
Real English 5
5 probably
2 1 Millie 3 Ahsan 6 must
2 Ahsan 4 Millie
4 Possible answers:
3 1 mainly 4 why 1 Knowing me, I’ve put it somewhere
2 as 5 suggest safe.
3 shows 6 feel 2 It can’t possibly be in my pocket.
3 I reckon it could be next to my bed.
4 Possible answers:
4 I must have left it at home again.
1 I think it’s awful, mainly because
5 I guess I might have forgotten to
there’s too much of it.
pick it up.
2 I don’t think it should be allowed. I
just feel that it’s wrong.

T140 Workbook answer key Photocopiable © Oxford University Press 2013

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