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Lesson Demo NLC.
Lesson Demo NLC.
Department of Education
Region X– Northern Mindanao
Division of Valencia City
Valencia City District VI
KAHAPONAN INTEGRATED SCHOOL
Introduce topic of lesson through questions and pictures to activate prior knowledge.
Teacher tells students: Today we are going to learn about force: what is a force
and when do we use force? In this lesson we will be practicing listening and
speaking, and in the next lessons we will practice reading. We’ll start this
lesson by talking about this picture.
Teacher asks students to look at the picture in their workbooks.
The teacher asks the students: What happened to the tree? (There may be
different answers. Possible answers: It fell down.
The wind pushed it down.)
How/Why do you think it happened? (storm, strong wind pushed it down)
(pull it out, cut it up)
Why did the fence fall down? (the tree made it fall down)
Have you ever seen something like this before? Where? When? (Many answers
depending on student experiences)
Teacher introduces text 1 “What is a force?”. I’m going to read this information
text and I want you to listen for some different kinds of things that you do to
move something.
Teacher reads text 1 while students listen.
What is a force?
How can we make something move? We can push, pull, spin, bounce, throw,
kick, and drop it. Can we make something move without doing these acts? No!
These acts are all forces. A force needs to act on a thing that is not moving to
make it move. A force is a push or a pull.
Everything is acted on by forces all the time, even if you can’t see it moving. If
you have a book in your hand, the force of the book pushes down on your
hand. To hold the book up, your hand pushes up on the book. If you put the
book down on the ground, the book pushes down while the ground pushes up.
So, we can now say that a force is a push or pull on a thing when another
thing acts on it.
Adapted from Neal, Teacher. (2019). Elementary earth and space science methods. Iowa Pressbooks,
pp. 73-74.
Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License
We are now going to look at some of the words from this text. Teacher
introduces the focus words below. (Teachers can find the word meanings for text 1
Teacher directs students to turn to the focus words in the student book.
Teacher reads words and asks the students to repeat each word after the teacher.
force push kick what say
Students work with a partner to answer the question – What is a force? Teacher
walks around the classroom and listens to the students.
Teacher facilitates discussion linking this text to students’ personal experiences:
What actions do you do every day that use force? (Many answers possible, e.g.,
carry school bag, kick a football, throw a ball, open doors, push a baby in a pram, etc.)
Think about different kinds of sports. What actions in those sports use force?
Which sports need greater levels of force? (Many answers possible, e.g., kicking,
running (football), hitting, throwing (baseball), punching (boxing), pushing, pulling,
throwing (wrestling), running, jumping, throwing (athletics), lifting, carrying
(weightlifting).
1. Now that you know about force and the different kinds of acts, what acts of
force will be needed to take away the tree and fix the fence?
2. Put the students into small groups of three or four. Ask them to think of as many different
kinds of acts as they can in 3 minutes then compare with other groups. The group with the
most words is the winner. (Possible answers for the tree: cutting, chopping, carrying,
throwing, loading, pulling, dropping; Possible answers for the fence: lifting, tying,
hammering nails)
Prepared by:
JANE C. AGPALZA
Demonstration Teacher
Observed by: