Engineering Drawing:

Engineering drawing, also known as technical drawing or drafting, is a specialized form of visual
communication used by engineers, architects, and designers to convey precise information about the
design, dimensions, and specifications of mechanical and architectural components. These drawings
serve as blueprints for the construction, manufacturing, or fabrication of products, structures, and
systems. Engineering drawings utilize standardized symbols, conventions, and scales to represent
geometric shapes, dimensions, tolerances, and material properties accurately.

Engineering drawings can take various forms, including orthographic projections, isometric drawings,
and 3D models. Orthographic projections represent an object using multiple views from different
directions, such as front, top, and side views, to provide a comprehensive understanding of its shape
and dimensions. Isometric drawings present a three-dimensional object in a simplified, perspective-
like view, with all three principal axes equally foreshortened. 3D models use computer-aided design
(CAD) software to create digital representations of objects, allowing for interactive manipulation and
visualization.

Accurate and clear engineering drawings are essential for ensuring the precise manufacturing,
assembly, and construction of products and structures. They facilitate communication between
designers, engineers, manufacturers, and stakeholders, reducing errors, minimizing rework, and
improving efficiency throughout the design and production process. Mastery of engineering drawing
principles and techniques is therefore a fundamental skill for professionals in fields such as
mechanical engineering, civil engineering, architecture, and product design.