CLASS TEST 1/13 WORK, POWER, ENERGY PHYSICS (FOUNDATION)

Dear student following is a Moderate level [ ] test paper. Score of 16 Marks in 10 Minutes
would be a satisfactory performance. Questions 1-8 (+3, –1). (Single Option correct)

Q.1 A body of mass 0.1 kg moving with a Q.4 The amount of work done in pumping
velocity of 10 m/s hits a spring (fixed at water out of a cubical vessel of height 1
the other end) of force constant 1000 N/ m is nearly (g = 10 ms–2) :
m and comes to rest after compressing the (A) 5,000 J (B) 10,000 J
spring. The compression of the spring is (C) 5J (D) 10 J
(A) 0.01 m (B) 0.1 m
(C) 0.2 m (D) 0.5 m Q.5 A boy pulls a chain of mass m and length
L hanging vertically downwards from a
Q.2 An engine pump is used to pump a roof top. The work done by him is-
liquid of density ρ continuously through (A) 1/2 Mg L (B) MgL
a pipe of cross sectional area A. If the (C) 1/2 Mg L 2
(D) Mg L2
speed of flow of the liquid in the pipe is v,
then the rate at which kinetic energy, is
being imparted to the liquid is : Q.6 A force F = (5 î + 3 ĵ ) newton is applied

1 1 over a particle which displaces it from its

(A) Aρv3 (B) Aρv2
2 2 origin to the point r = (2 î – 1 ĵ ) metres.

1 The work done on the particle is

(C) Aρv (D) Aρv (A) – 7 joules (B) + 13 joules
2
(C) + 7 joules (D) + 11 joules

Q.3 The relationship between force and

position is shown in fig. (in one Q.7 A force of 5N acts on a 15 kg body
dimensional case). The work done by the initially at rest. The work done by the
force in displacing a body from x= 1 cm force during the first second of motion of
to x = 5 cm is the body is

5
(A) 5J (B) J (C) 6J (D) 75 J
6

Q.8 A position dependent force F = 7 – 2x +

3x2 newton acts on a small body of mass
2kg and displaces it from x = 0 to x = 5m.
The work done in joules is –
(A) 70 (B) 270 (C) 35 (D) 135
(A) 20 erg (B) 60 erg
(C) 70 erg (D) 700 erg

&
PHYSICS FOUNDATION (CLASS TEST 1/13) (WORK, POWER, ENERGY) ANSWER KEY

Name : .......................................................................................... Roll No. : ..................................

A B C D A B C D A B C D
1. 3. 6.
2. 4. 7.
5. 8.

E D U C A T I O N S
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 CLASS TEST 1/13 WORK, POWER, ENERGY PHYSICS (FOUNDATION)

ANSWER KEY
Que. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Ans. B A A A A C B D

SOLUTIONS

Sol.1 (B) Sol.5 (A)

In pulling, the centre of gravity of the chain
1 1
mV2 = kx2
2 2 L
rises through a distance .
2
m 0.1
⇒ x=v = 10 = 0.1 m L 1
k 1000 W = mg x = MgL
2 2

Sol.2 (A)
Sol.6 (C)
Volume flowing/sec = Av
rr
Mass flowing/sec, m = Avρ W = F.s = (5iˆ + 3j).(2i
ˆ ˆ − ˆj)

1 1 1 = 10 – 3 = 7 J
KE/sec = mv2 = (Avρ)v2 = Aρv3.
2 2 2
Sol.7 (B)
Sol.3 (A)
1 2  from s = ut + 1 at2 
W1–5 = W 1 + W 2 + W 3 + W 4 + W 5 W = Fs = F x at  
2  2 
= 10(1) + 20(1) – 20(1) + 10(1)
= 20 ergs  1 f 2  F2 t2
⇒ W = F  2 ( m ) t  = 2m
 
Sol.4 (A)
25 x (1)
2
m = 1m3 x 103 kg/m3 = 103 kg ; 25 5
= = = J
2 x 15 30 6
1
effective height h = m.
2
Sol.8 (D)
1
W = mgh = 10 x 10 x 3
= 5000 J
2
∫ (7 )
5 5
W= ∫
0
Fdx =
0
−2x +3x2 dx

= [7x – x 2 + x 3]05
= 35 – 25 + 125 = 135 J

E D U C A T I O N S
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