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Maths HW 610412 1revis
Maths HW 610412 1revis
Maths HW 610412 1revis
Feb-2023-24
INTEGERS
1. In a game Mishala scored 20, -40,10,20, -40,10 and Meera scored -40,10,20-40,10,20. Who scored
more and can we add scores (integers) in any order?
2. Find the product using suitable properties: 21 × (-13+12)
3. A fruit merchant earns a profit of Rs. 66 per bag of orange sold and a loss of Rs. 44 per bag of grapes
sold.
a. Merchant sells 1800 bags of orange and 2500 bags of grapes. What is the profit or loss?
b. What is the number of bags of oranges to be sold to have neither profit nor loss if the number of
grapes bags are sold is 900 bags?
1. Assertion: When the sum of the measures of two angles is 90°, the angles are called complementary
angles.
Reason: Two acute angles can be complementary to each other.
2. Assertion: The sum of the measures of the angles in a linear pair is 180°.
Reason: when two lines intersect each other at a single point, linear pairs of angles are formed.
3. Assertion: A line that intersects two or more lines at distinct points is called transversal.
Reason: When a transversal cuts two lines such that pairs of interior angles on the same side of the
transversal are complementary, then the lines have to be parallel
4. Assertion: Supplementary angle of 102° is 78°
Reason: Two angles are Supplementary when their sum is equal to 180 °
a. Both assertion (A) and reason (R) are true and reason (R) is the correct explanation of assertion (A)
b. Both assertion (A) and reason (R) are true but reason (R) is not the correct explanation of assertion (A)
c. Assertion (A) is true but reason (R) is false
d. Assertion (A) is false but reason (R) is true
5. Find the angles which is 1/5 of its complement.
6. In the given figure, the value of y is
8. In the given figure, the arms of the two angles are parallel.
Simple Equations
1. A historian deciphers a secret message that states: "Multiply an unknown year by 7, add 13, and the
result is 52." Can you assist the historian in uncovering the hidden year by constructing and solving an
equation?
2. 18 is taken away from 8 times of a number is 30. Find the number.
3. If thrice of Anu's age 6 years ago be subtracted from twice his present age, the result would be equal to
his present age. Find Anu's present age.
4. What is the value of x such that 8x – 34 = -2?
5. In an isosceles triangle, the base angles are equal to 78°. What is the vertex angle?
6. A chef is crafting a secret recipe. They know that if they triple the amount of a spice (in teaspoons) and
then subtract 6, the result is 12. Can you help the chef determine the original amount of spice by
setting up and solving an equation?
7. The width of the rectangle is ⅔ of its length. If the perimeter of the rectangle is 80 cm. Find its area.
IV. Find the value of the unknown interior angle x in the following figure:
6. A tree is broken at a height of 12ft from the ground such that the top of the tree touches the
ground at a distance of 9ft from the base of the tree (as shown).
Based on the information above, answer the following questions:
I. Distance AC is
(a) 15 ft
(b) 25 ft
(c) 21 ft
(d) 12 ft
III. Total height of the tree if the top would have touched the ground 5ft away from the foot of the tree
(a) 5 ft (b) 13 ft
(c) 23 ft
(d) 17 ft
IV. Total height of the tree if it is broken at a height of 40ft from the ground
(a) 41 ft (b) 81 ft
(c) 40 ft
(d) 49 ft
V. Total height of the tree if it is broken at a height of 20 ft from the ground and the top touched the
ground 15 ft away from the foot of the tree
(a) 25 ft (b) 45 ft
(c) 20 ft D)35 ft
7. The hypotenuse of a right triangle is 17 cm long. If one of the remaining two sides is 8 cm in length, then
the length of the other side is?
8. Find the value of x and y:
9. Two sides of a triangle are 4 cm and 7 cm. What can be the length of its third side to make the triangle
possible?
10. Find whether the following triplets are Pythagorean or not?
(a) (5, 8, 17) (b) (8, 15, 17)
11. AD is the median of a ΔABC, prove that AB + BC + CA > 2AD (HOTS)
12. The length of the diagonals of a rhombus is 42 cm and 40 cm. Find the perimeter of the rhombus.
14. Mohini walks 1200m due East and then 500m due North. How far is she from her starting point?
15. In a triangle ABC, if ∠A + ∠B = 150° and ∠B + ∠C = 80°, then find the smallest angle.
16. In a triangle PQR, if 2∠P = 3∠Q = 6∠R, then find the measure of all the angles.
17. If the measures of the angles of a triangle are (2p)°, (3p − 15)° and (4p − 12)°. Then the value of 'p'.
Comparing Quantities
1. Selling price of a toy car is Rs. 540. If the profit made by shopkeeper is 20%, what is the cost price of
this toy?
2. Rajni and Mohini deposited Rs 3000 and Rs 4000 in a company at the rate of 10% per annum for 3 yr
1
and 2 2yr, respectively. The difference of the amounts received by them will be?
3. Raman sold a table for Rs. 1500 and made a profit of 10%. He sold a chair at the same price and suffered
a loss of 20 %
4. Take the data giving the minimum and the maximum temperature of various cities given in the
following table:
Temperatures of the cities as on 20.6.2023
City Max. Min.
Ahmedabad 38 ºC 29 ºC
Amritsar 37 ºC 26 ºC
Banglore 28 ºC 21 ºC
Chennai 36 ºC 27 ºC
Delhi 38 ºC 28 ºC
Jaipur 39 ºC 29 ºC
Jammu 41 ºC 26 ºC
Mumbai 32 ºC 27 ºC
Plot a double bar graph using the data and answer the following:
(i) Which city has the largest difference in the minimum and maximum temperature on the given date?
(ii) Which is the hottest city and which is the coldest city?
(iii) Name two cities where maximum temperature of one was less than the minimum temperature of the
other.
(iv) Name the city which has the least difference between its minimum and the maximum temperature.
1. The dimensions of a plot are 200 m x 150 m. A builder builds 3 roads which are 3 m wide along the
length on either side and one in the middle. On either side of the middle road he builds houses to sell.
How much area did he get for building the houses?
2. A wire is in the shape of a square if side 100cm.If the wire is rebent into a rectangle of length 12cm
1. A rectangular sheet of paper, the length of sheet paper is 63 cm and breadth is 67 cm.
a. Find the area of the paper?
b. Find the perimeter of rectangular sheet of paper?
c. If the area of sheet 45 𝑐𝑚2 and breadth is 64 cm then find its length?
2. Arrange in ascending order.
34, 23, 43 x 2, (23)2, 25, 11°, 43 x 31
3. If x2y3 = 10 and x3y2 = 8, then find the value of x5y5.
4. Simplify and express each of the following in exponential form:
(i) {(32)3 × 26} × 56
(ii) (x/y)12 × y24 × (23)4
(iii)(5/2)6 × (5/2)2
(iv) (2/3)5× (3/5)5
5. Express the following numbers in the standard form:
(i) 3908.78
(ii) 5,00,00,000
(iii) 3,18,65,00,000
(iv) 846 × 107
(v)723 × 109