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monitorada especialmente quando se adiciona a \uc1 \u225 ?gua fertilizantes que
contenha am\uc1 \u244 ?nia em sua formula\uc1 \u231 ?\uc1 \u227 ?o; uma das
principais fontes de am\uc1 \u244 ?nia na \uc1 \u225 ?gua dos tanques s\uc1 \u227 ?
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dissolvido \uc1 \u233 ? um par\uc1 \u226 ?metro vital no monitoramento ambiental
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}\pard \plain \ql \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \sa200 \lisa0 \sl276 \slmult1 \widctlpar \
aspalpha \aspnum \adjustright \lin0 \rin0 \itap0 \fs21 \kerning2 \rtlch \ltrch \
dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 {\fs22 \kerning2 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af4 \hich \
af4 \loch \f4 \lang22 \langnp22 O chamado OD \uc1 \u233 ? respons\uc1 \u225 ?vel
por oxidar o material org\uc1 \u226 ?nico presente na \uc1 \u225 ?gua e promover a
respira\uc1 \u231 ?\uc1 \u227 ?o branquial dos peixes. Essa mat\uc1 \u233 ?ria org\
uc1 \u226 ?nica \uc1 \u233 ? derivada de esgotos lan\uc1 \u231 ?ados nos rios, da\
uc1 \u237 ? a import\uc1 \u226 ?ncia de se oxidar (diminuir) esse material. }{\fs22
\kerning2 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af4 \hich \af4 \loch \f4 \lang22 \langnp22 \par }\
pard \plain \ql \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \sa200 \lisa0 \sl276 \slmult1 \widctlpar \aspalpha
\aspnum \adjustright \lin0 \rin0 \itap0 \fs21 \kerning2 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af2 \
hich \af0 \loch \af0 {\fs22 \kerning2 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af4 \hich \af4 \loch \f4
\lang22 \langnp22 A quantidade de oxig\uc1 \u234 ?nio necess\uc1 \u225 ?ria para
oxidar part\uc1 \u237 ?culas org\uc1 \u226 ?nicas \uc1 \u233 ? denominada Demanda
Biol\uc1 \u243 ?gica de Oxig\uc1 \u234 ?nio (DBO). Se a DBO for elevada, ser\uc1 \
u225 ? preciso grandes taxas de OD para oxid\uc1 \u225 ?-la e n\uc1 \u227 ?o
restar\uc1 \u225 ? oxig\uc1 \u234 ?nio suficiente para a respira\uc1 \u231 ?\uc1 \
u227 ?o dos peixes. Se a popula\uc1 \u231 ?\uc1 \u227 ?o aqu\uc1 \u225 ?tica
diminui, a situa\uc1 \u231 ?\uc1 \u227 ?o se agrava: a DBO aumenta ainda mais.}{\
fs22 \kerning2 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af4 \hich \af4 \loch \f4 \lang22 \langnp22 \par
}\pard \plain \ql \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \sa200 \lisa0 \sl276 \slmult1 \widctlpar \
aspalpha \aspnum \adjustright \lin0 \rin0 \itap0 \fs21 \kerning2 \rtlch \ltrch \
dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 {\fs22 \kerning2 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af4 \hich \
af4 \loch \f4 \lang22 \langnp22 A aus\uc1 \u234 ?ncia de oxig\uc1 \u234 ?nio
dissolvido na \uc1 \u225 ?gua d\uc1 \u225 ? espa\uc1 \u231 ?o para o
desenvolvimento de esp\uc1 \u233 ?cies anaer\uc1 \u243 ?bicas, que sobrevivem na
aus\uc1 \u234 ?ncia de oxig\uc1 \u234 ?nio. O grande problema \uc1 \u233 ? que este
tipo de bact\uc1 \u233 ?ria decomp\uc1 \u245 ?e a mat\uc1 \u233 ?ria org\uc1 \
u226 ?nica em compostos mal cheirosos como aminas, am\uc1 \u244 ?nias e sulfato de
hidrog\uc1 \u234 ?nio (H2S). O resultado \uc1 \u233 ? um odor ruim na \uc1 \u225 ?
gua.}{\fs22 \kerning2 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af4 \hich \af4 \loch \f4 \lang22 \
langnp22 \par }\pard \plain \ql \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \sa200 \lisa0 \sl276 \slmult1 \
widctlpar \aspalpha \aspnum \adjustright \lin0 \rin0 \itap0 \fs21 \kerning2 \
rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 {\fs22 \kerning2 \rtlch \ltrch \
dbch \af4 \hich \af4 \loch \f4 \lang22 \langnp22 Nitrato: O nitrato (NO3) \uc1 \
u233 ? um composto que \uc1 \u233 ? facilmente consumido por algas, plantas, bact\
uc1 \u233 ?rias e outros organismos. Um dos motivos de se manter controlados o n\
uc1 \u237 ?vel de nitrato \uc1 \u233 ? justamente para evitar algum surto desses
organismos, por\uc1 \u233 ?m o nitrato n\uc1 \u227 ?o \uc1 \u233 ? a \uc1 \u250 ?
nica fonte de Nitrog\uc1 \u234 ?nio para esses organismos, tanto que a am\uc1 \u244
?nia tamb\uc1 \u233 ?m pode ser usada (e at\uc1 \u233 ? de maneira mais f\uc1 \u225
?cil). }{\fs22 \kerning2 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af4 \hich \af4 \loch \f4 \lang22 \
langnp22 \par }\pard \plain \ql \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \sa200 \lisa0 \sl276 \slmult1 \
widctlpar \aspalpha \aspnum \adjustright \lin0 \rin0 \itap0 \fs21 \kerning2 \
rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 {\fs22 \kerning2 \rtlch \ltrch \
dbch \af4 \hich \af4 \loch \f4 \lang22 \langnp22 Nitrito: O nitrito \uc1 \u233 ? um
par\uc1 \u226 ?metro simples, mas de fundamental import\uc1 \u226 ?ncia na
verifica\uc1 \u231 ?\uc1 \u227 ?o da qualidade da \uc1 \u225 ?gua para consumo,
pois sua presen\uc1 \u231 ?a \uc1 \u233 ? um indicativo de contamina\uc1 \u231 ?\
uc1 \u227 ?o recente, procedente de material org\uc1 \u226 ?nico vegetal ou animal.
O nitrito pode ser encontrado na \uc1 \u225 ?gua como produto da decomposi\uc1 \
u231 ?\uc1 \u227 ?o biol\uc1 \u243 ?gica, devido \uc1 \u224 ? a\uc1 \u231 ?\uc1 \
u227 ?o de bact\uc1 \u233 ?rias ou outros microorganismos sobre o nitrog\uc1 \
u234 ?nio amoniacal, ou ser provenientes de ativos inibidores de corros\uc1 \u227 ?
o em instala\uc1 \u231 ?\uc1 \u245 ?es industriais.}{\fs22 \kerning2 \rtlch \
ltrch \dbch \af4 \hich \af4 \loch \f4 \lang22 \langnp22 \par }\pard \plain \ql \li0
\ri0 \lisb0 \sa200 \lisa0 \sl276 \slmult1 \widctlpar \aspalpha \aspnum \adjustright
\lin0 \rin0 \itap0 \fs21 \kerning2 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0
{\fs22 \kerning2 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af4 \hich \af4 \loch \f4 \lang22 \langnp22
Turbidez e S\uc1 \u243 ?lidos em Suspens\uc1 \u227 ?o: Turbidez e SST s\uc1 \u227 ?
o duas medidas separadas, mas compar\uc1 \u225 ?veis, de clareza da \uc1 \u225 ?
gua. }{\fs22 \kerning2 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af4 \hich \af4 \loch \f4 \lang22 \
langnp22 \par }\pard \plain \ql \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \sa200 \lisa0 \sl276 \slmult1 \
widctlpar \aspalpha \aspnum \adjustright \lin0 \rin0 \itap0 \fs21 \kerning2 \
rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 {\fs22 \kerning2 \rtlch \ltrch \
dbch \af4 \hich \af4 \loch \f4 \lang22 \langnp22 A turbidez \uc1 \u233 ?
determinada avaliando as qualidades de dispers\uc1 \u227 ?o de luz da \uc1 \u225 ?
gua e e pela determina\uc1 \u231 ?\uc1 \u227 ?o da sua clareza ou translucidez.}{\
fs22 \kerning2 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af4 \hich \af4 \loch \f4 \lang22 \langnp22 \par
}\pard \plain \ql \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \sa200 \lisa0 \sl276 \slmult1 \widctlpar \
aspalpha \aspnum \adjustright \lin0 \rin0 \itap0 \fs21 \kerning2 \rtlch \ltrch \
dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 {\fs22 \kerning2 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af4 \hich \
af4 \loch \f4 \lang22 \langnp22 SST refere-se a quaisquer part\uc1 \u237 ?culas
suspensas na coluna de \uc1 \u225 ?gua, incluindo lodo, algas, sedimentos e outras
subst\uc1 \u226 ?ncias (org\uc1 \u226 ?nicas e inorg\uc1 \u226 ?nicas).}{\fs22 \
kerning2 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af4 \hich \af4 \loch \f4 \lang22 \langnp22 \par }\
pard \plain \ql \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \sa200 \lisa0 \sl276 \slmult1 \widctlpar \aspalpha
\aspnum \adjustright \lin0 \rin0 \itap0 \fs21 \kerning2 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af2 \
hich \af0 \loch \af0 {\fs22 \kerning2 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af4 \hich \af4 \loch \f4
\lang22 \langnp22 Condutividade el\uc1 \u233 ?trica}{\fs22 \kerning2 \rtlch \
ltrch \dbch \af4 \hich \af4 \loch \f4 \lang1046 \langnp1046 : }{\fs22 \kerning2 \
rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af4 \hich \af4 \loch \f4 \lang22 \langnp22 \uc1 \u201 ? a
medida direta da quantidade de \uc1 \u237 ?ons na \uc1 \u225 ?gua (teor de sais
na \uc1 \u225 ?gua).}{\fs22 \kerning2 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af4 \hich \af4 \loch \f4
\lang1046 \langnp1046 }{\fs22 \kerning2 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af4 \hich \af4 \
loch \f4 \lang22 \langnp22 Altos valores de condutividade significa altas taxas de
decomposi\uc1 \u231 ?\uc1 \u227 ?o de mat\uc1 \u233 ?ria org\uc1 \u226 ?nica e isso
\uc1 \u233 ? um par\uc1 \u226 ?metro para quantidade de nutrientes dispon\uc1 \u237
?veis ou mesmo ind\uc1 \u237 ?cio de problemas com polui\uc1 \u231 ?\uc1 \u227 ?o
da \uc1 \u225 ?gua}{\fs22 \kerning2 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af4 \hich \af4 \loch \f4 \
lang1046 \langnp1046 .}{\fs22 \kerning2 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af4 \hich \af4 \loch \
f4 \lang1046 \langnp1046 \par }\pard \plain \ql \li0 \ri0 \lisb0 \sa200 \lisa0 \
sl276 \slmult1 \widctlpar \aspalpha \aspnum \adjustright \lin0 \rin0 \itap0 \fs21 \
kerning2 \rtlch \ltrch \dbch \af2 \hich \af0 \loch \af0 {\fs22 \kerning2 \rtlch \
ltrch \dbch \af4 \hich \af4 \loch \f4 \lang22 \langnp22 \par }}