This document provides information about the drug epinephrine, including its generic and brand names, classification, mechanism of action, indications, adverse effects, and nursing considerations. Epinephrine is a sympathomimetic agent that relaxes smooth muscles and renders it useful for treating allergic reactions including anaphylaxis. It can cause side effects like tachycardia, hypertension, headache, anxiety, and epinephrine toxicity. Nurses should monitor blood pressure, respiratory rate, pulse, and blood glucose when administering epinephrine and instruct patients to report certain side effects.
This document provides information about the drug epinephrine, including its generic and brand names, classification, mechanism of action, indications, adverse effects, and nursing considerations. Epinephrine is a sympathomimetic agent that relaxes smooth muscles and renders it useful for treating allergic reactions including anaphylaxis. It can cause side effects like tachycardia, hypertension, headache, anxiety, and epinephrine toxicity. Nurses should monitor blood pressure, respiratory rate, pulse, and blood glucose when administering epinephrine and instruct patients to report certain side effects.
This document provides information about the drug epinephrine, including its generic and brand names, classification, mechanism of action, indications, adverse effects, and nursing considerations. Epinephrine is a sympathomimetic agent that relaxes smooth muscles and renders it useful for treating allergic reactions including anaphylaxis. It can cause side effects like tachycardia, hypertension, headache, anxiety, and epinephrine toxicity. Nurses should monitor blood pressure, respiratory rate, pulse, and blood glucose when administering epinephrine and instruct patients to report certain side effects.
COLLEGE OF HEALTH AND ALLIED PROFESSIONS NURSING PROGRAM B.S. Aquino Drive, Bacolod City Contact Number: (034) 434-7887 Local 162 Email address: csab.chap@gmail.com
DRUG STUDY
GENERIC BRAND CLASSIFICATIO MECHANISM OF INDICATION ADVERSE EFFECTS NURSING CONSIDERATIONS
NAME NAME N ACTION epinephrine EpiPen Sympathomimetic Relaxes smooth Indicated in the Tachycardia -Prepare Phentolamine for possible agents muscles of the emergency Hypertension epi toxicity IM: 0.3-0.5 bronchi and iris, treatment of Headache -Monitor BP, RR, PR mg rendering it useful in type 1 allergic Anxiety -Monitor BP when epi is treating reactions, Apprehension administered IV every 1st 5 mins, manifestations of including Palpitations then q3-5 mins until stabilized allergic reaction. anaphylaxis. Diaphoresis -Instruct client to report for Nausea, vomiting bronchial irritation, nervousness, Weakness sleeplessness Tremors -Monitor blood glucose for loss of Epinephrine toxicity glycemic control if diabetic