PAGE 01

Hortatory
Exposition Text
 Overview PAGE 02

personal identity language feature

definition example

purpose source

structure text
 Personal Identity PAGE 03

my name is Sindy Aulia Puteri from class XI IPA 1

 Definition PAGE 04

A hortatory exposition is a type of spoken or written text that is intended to

explain the listeners or readers that something should or should not happen or be done.
In other words, the main function of Hortatory Exposition text is to persuade the readers
or listener that something should or should not be the case. To strengthen the
explanation, the speaker or writer needs some arguments as the fundamental reasons of
the given idea. In other words, this kind of text can be called as argumentation. Hortatory
exposition text can be found in scientific books, journals, magazines, newspaper articles,
academic speech or lectures, research report etc. Hortatory expositions are popular
among science, academic community and educated people. It means that the text asserts
something to the readers by giving supporting statement and evidence to convince it. To
make the persuasion stronger, the speaker or writer gives some arguments as the
fundamental reasons why something is the case.
 Purpose PAGE 05

To persuade the reader or listener that something should

01 or should not be the case.
 Structure Text PAGE 06

Problem 01
< Thesis  it presents announcement of issue of
concern.
< Arguments  it presents the reasons for concern,
leading to recommendation. 
< Recommendation  it presents the statement of
what ought or ought not to happen.
 Language
Feature PAGE 07

< Focus on generic human and non-human participants.

< Use mental processes.
< Use material processes.
< Use of simple present tense.
< Use of relational processes.
< Use of internal conjunction to state argument.
< Reasoning through casual conjunction or
nominalizationFor example
 Example
‘’The Benefits of Healthy Eating Habits’’ PAGE 08

Introduction:

Maintaining a healthy diet is crucial for our overall well-being. By adopting healthy eating habits, we can enhance our physical health,
improve mental clarity, and prevent various diseases.

Argument 1:

Firstly, healthy eating promotes physical well-being. Consuming a balanced diet rich in fruits, vegetables, whole grains, and lean proteins
provides our bodies with the necessary nutrients to function optimally. It boosts our immune system, supports healthy growth and
development, and helps maintain a healthy weight.

Argument 2:

Secondly, healthy eating habits positively impact mental health. Studies have shown that a nutritious diet can improve cognitive function,
memory, and concentration. By fueling our bodies with wholesome foods, we provide the brain with the essential nutrients it needs for
optimal performance and mental well-being.

Argument 3:

Furthermore, healthy eating reduces the risk of chronic diseases. A diet high in saturated fats, sugars, and processed foods has been
linked to an increased risk of conditions such as obesity, heart disease, diabetes, and certain cancers. By making healthier food choices,
we can significantly lower the chances of developing these debilitating diseases.

Recommendation:

In conclusion, adopting healthy eating habits is vital for our overall health and well-being. It provides numerous benefits, including
physical well-being, improved mental health, and reduced risk of chronic diseases. By making conscious choices to prioritize nutritious
foods, we can enjoy a healthier and more fulfilling life.
 Source PAGE 09

<https://www.usd.ac.id/fakultas/pendidikan/f1l3/P
LPG2017/Download/materi/bing/BAB-X-
Hortatory-Exposition.pdf
<https://www.english-
academy.id/blog/hortatory-exposition-text
<https://m-
edukasi.kemdikbud.go.id/medukasi/produk-
files/kontenkm/km2016/KM201604/materi4.html
THANK YOU
SO MUCH