Instruction: Read the questions carefully. d.

Volcanoes release various gases

Choose the best answer and write it on that trap heat
a separate sheet of paper.
7. Which is NOT a benefit of a volcano
1. Which of the following characteristics to the community?
of magma mainly affects the a. It provides fertile soil
explosiveness of a volcanic eruption? b. It gives beautiful scenery
a. Color c. Its ash is used for making medicine
b. Amount d. It is a good site for geothermal
c. Temperature plant
d. Silica content
8. How does the magma’s temperature
2. Which of the following characteristics affect the magma’s viscosity?
of a volcano depends on its magma a. When the temperature increases the
emission? viscosity increases
a. Age b. When the temperature increases the
b. Size viscosity decreases
c. Shape c. When the temperature decreases
d. Location the viscosity decreases
d. When the temperature decreases
3. Which of the following factors the viscosity increases
associated with huge volcanic
eruptions may cause the decrease in 9. It is the property of the material’s
the Earth’s average temperature for a resistance to flow.
few years? a. Viscosity
a. Heat b. Fluidity
b. Light c. Temperature
c. Acid rain d. Silica content
d. Volcanic ash
10. What kind of volcano that has a steep
4. Which is the characteristic of an active slope near the summit due partly
volcano? thick, short viscous lava flows that do
a. It has a record of eruption not travel far down slope from the
b. It has no historical eruption vent?
c. It has no eruption but potential a. Shield volcano
d. Its lava is very viscous b. Cinder volcano
c. Composite volcano
5. Which of the following type has the d. Super volcano
most intense violent eruption?
a. Plinian 11. Magma is a mixture of minerals like
b. Strombolian solid rocks. It contains small amount
c. Vulcanian of dissolved gasses EXCEPT one.
d. Phreatic a. Sulfur
b. Water vapor
6. Why do some people want to live c. Nitrogen
nearby a volcanic area? d. Carbon dioxide
a. A volcano removes trees 12. What country is the third largest
b. Volcanic soil is good for growing producer of geothermal energy?
vegetation a. India
c. Volcanic eruptions are interesting b. Philippines
to watch c. Russia
d. United States
 18. Which is TRUE about the type of
13. What energy is generated when eruption?
human uses the heat of the Earth? a. Phreatic is a steam driven eruption
a. Geothermal energy b. Plinian is the most intense violent
b. Hydroelectric energy type
c. Radiation energy c. Phreatomagmatic occurs when
d. Solar energy magma comes in contact with
water
14. The following is/are the sign/s of the d. All of the listed choices are correct
large amount of heat lying in the
Earth’s interior 19. It has a small volume cone consisting
I. Volcanoes predominantly of ash and scoria that
II. Geysers results from mildly explosive
III. Hot springs eruptions
a. Cinder volcano
a. I only b. Stratovolcano
b. III only c. Composite volcano
c. I and III only d. Shield volcano
d. All of the above
20. How does magma keep its fluid state
15. How much of the total power in the under Earth’s crust?
Philippines is generated using a. Due to temperature and gasses
geothermal energy? b. Due to temperature and pressure
a. 20% c. Due to age and location
b. 14.4% d. Due to age and size
c. 16.3%
d. 14% 21-25. Enumerate the steps on how
geothermal energy is being harnessed for
16. Which of the following process is the generation of electricity.
NOT included in generating electricity
from geothermal power plants?
a. Cooling tower cools the steam
which is returned as a waste to the
environment
b. The steam spins the turbine which
is connected to the generator that
produces electricity
c. Wells are drilled deep into the
Earth to pump steam to the surface
d. When the water reaches the
surface, the drop in pressure causes
the water to turn into steam

17. A volcanic eruption is over. What

should people do?
a. Return to their homes immediately
b. Cultivate the land and plant again.
c. Check and reconstruct the
properties if needed.
d. Wait until the official advisory is
given that it is safe to go home.