20-02-24 XPL 2.0 Module Exam 9 Questions

You might also like

Download as pdf or txt
Download as pdf or txt
You are on page 1of 20

LMRP NEET MODULE EXAM 9 PHOENIX

Important instructions :

1. The test is 3 hours in duration and the test booklet contains 200 multiple choice questions (four options
with a single correct answer) from Physics (Electronics), Chemistry (GOC II (Types of Reactions)),
Botany (Plant Kingdom) and Zoology (Human Health & Diseases). 50 questions in each subjects are
divided into two sections (A and B) as per details given below.

(a) Section A shall consist of 35 Questions in each subject.All questions are compulsory
(b) Section B shall consist of 15 numerical questions in each subject. A candidate need to attempt
any 10 questions out of 15.

2. Use Blue/Black Ball Point Pen only for writing particulars on this page/marking responses.
3. Use of white fluid for correction is NOT permissible on the Answer Sheet.
4. Use of Electronic/Manual Calculator is prohibited.
5. The candidates are governed by all Rules and Regulations of the examination with regard to their
conduct in the Examination Hall. All cases of unfair means will be dealt with as per Rules and
Regulations of this examination.

Name of the candidate :

Roll Number :

PHYSICS
(1) 106 m−3 (2) 1022 m−3
SECTION A 1032
(3) m−3 (4) 4.5 × 1022 m−3
4.5 × 1022
1. The temperature coefficient of resistance of a 4. When germanium is doped with phosphorus, the
semiconductor doped material has
(1) Is always positive
(1) Excess positive charge
(2) Is always negative
(3) Is zero (2) Excess negative charge
(4) May be positive, negative or zero (3) More negative current carriers
2. Silicon is a semiconductor. If a small amount of
(4) More positive current carriers
As is added to it, then its electrical conductivity
(1) Decreases 5. In semiconductors, at room temperature
(2) Increases
(1) The valence band is partially empty and the
(3) Remains unchanged
conduction band is partially filled
(4) Becomes zero
(2) The valence band is completely filled and
3. A pure semiconductor has equal electron and
the conduction band is partially filled
hole concentration of 1016 m−3 . Doping by in-
dium increases n h to 4.5 × 1022 m−3 . What is n e (3) The valence band is completely filled
in the doped semiconductor? (4) The conduction band is completely empty

1
( )
6. Regarding a semiconductor which one of the fol- 13. In a pure silicon n i = 1016 /m3 crystal at
lowing statements is wrong? 300 K, 1021 atoms of phosphorus are added per
(1) There are no free electrons at room temper- cubic meter. The new hole concentration will
ature. be
(2) There are no free electrons at 0 K. (1) 1021 per m3 (2) 1019 per m3
(3) The number of free electrons increases with (3) 10 per m
11 3
(4) 105 per m3
rise of temperature. 14. Barrier potential of a p − n junction diode does
(4) The charge carriers are electrons and holes. not depend on
7. In an insulator, the forbidden energy gap be- (1) mass density (2) Temperature
tween the valence band and conduction band is (3) Forward bias (4) Doping density
of the order of 15. Reverse bias applied to a junction diode
(1) 1 MeV (2) 5 MeV (1) Lowers the potential barrier
(3) 1 eV (4) 5 eV (2) Raises the potential barrier
8. When N -type of semiconductor is heated, (3) Increases the majority carrier current
(1) Number of electrons increases while that of (4) Decreases the minority carrier current
holes decreases
16. In a p − n junction diode,
(2) Number of holes increases while that of
electrons decreases (1) The current in the reverse biased condition
(3) Number of electrons and holes remains is generally very small
same (2) The current in the reverse biased condition
(4) Number of electrons and holes increases is small but the forward biased current is
equally independent of the bias voltage
9. n e and vd are the number of electrons and drift (3) The reverse biased current is strongly de-
velocity in an intrinsic semiconductor. When pendent on the applied bias voltage
temperature is increased (4) The forward biased current is very small in
(1) n e increases and vd decreases comparison to reverse biased current
(2) n e decreases and vd increases
(3) Both n e and vd increase 17. The electrical resistance of depletion layer is
(4) Both n e and vd decrease large because
10. The energy gap of silicon is 1.14 eV. The maxi- (1) It has no charge carriers
mum wavelength at which silicon will begin ab- (2) It has a large number of charge carriers
sorbing energy is (3) It contains electrons as charge carriers
(1) 10888 Å (2) 1088.8 Å (4) It has holes as charge carriers
(3) 108.88 Å (4) 10.888 Å
18. Zener breakdown in a semiconductor diode oc-
11. A Ge specimen is doped with Al. The concentra- curs when
tion of acceptor atoms is 1021 atoms /m3 . Given (1) Forward current exceeds certain value
that the intrinsic concentration of electron hole (2) Reverse bias exceeds certain value
pairs is 1019 /m3 , the concentration of electrons (3) Forward bias exceeds certain value
in the specimen is (4) Potential barrier is reduced to zero
(1) 1017 /m3 (2) 1015 /m3
(3) 104 /m3 (4) 102 /m3 19. If the two ends p and n of a p − n diode junction
are joined by a wire
12. A silicon specimen is made into a p-type semi-
conductor by doping, on an average, one In- (1) There will not be a steady current in the
dium atom per 5 × 107 silicon atoms. If the num- circuit
ber density of atoms in the silicon specimen is
(2) There will be a steady current from n side
5 × 1028 atoms /m3 , then the number of acceptor
to p side
atoms in silicon per cubic centimetre will be
(1) 2.5 × 1030 atoms /cm3 (3) There will be a steady current from p side
(2) 1.0 × 1013 atoms /cm3 to n side
(3) 1.0 × 1015 atoms /cm3 (4) There may not be a current depending upon
(4) 2.5 × 1036 atoms /cm3 the resistance of the connecting wire

2
20. A potential barrier of 0.50 V exists across a p − n 28. The current through an ideal p − n junction
junction. If the depletion region is 5.0 × 10−7 m shown in the following circuit diagram will be
wide, the intensity of the electric field in this re-
gion is
(1) 1.0 × 106 V/m (2) 1.0 × 105 V/m
(3) 2.0 × 10 V/m
5
(4) 2.0 × 106 V/m
21. The maximum efficiency of full wave rectifier is
(1) 100% (2) 25.20%
(3) 40.2% (4) 81.2% (1) Zero (2) 1 mA
22. Which one of the following statements is not cor- (3) 10 mA (4) 30 mA
rect? 29. A diode having potential difference 0.5 V across
(1) A diode does not obey Ohm’s law. its junction which does not depend on current, is
connected in series with resistance of 20Ω across
(2) A p − n junction diode symbol shows an
source. If 0.1 A passes through resistance, then
arrow identifying the direction of current
what is the voltage of the source?
(forward) flow.
(3) An ideal diode is an open switch. (1) 1.5 V (2) 2.0 V
(4) An ideal diode is an ideal one way conduc- (3) 2.5 V (4) 5 V
tor. 30. In the following circuit find i 1 and i 2

23. The depletion layer in silicon diode is 1 µm wide


and the knee potential is 0.6 V, then the electric
field in the depletion layer will be
(1) Zero (2) 0.6 V/m
(3) 6 × 10 V/m
4
(4) 6 × 105 V/m
24. Zener diode is used as
(1) Half wave rectifier (1) 0,0 (2) 5 mA, 5 mA
(2) Full wave rectifier
(3) 5 mA, 0 (4) 0, 5 mA
(3) ac voltage stabilizer
(4) dc voltage stabilizer 31. For the given combination of gates, if the logic
states of inputs A, B, C are as follows: A = B =
25. The approximate ratio of resistances in the for-
C = 0 and A = B = 1, C = 0, then the logic states
ward and reverse bias of the p − n junction diode
of output D are respectively
is
(1) 102 : 1 (2) 10−2 : 1
(3) 1 : 10 −4
(4) 1 : 104
26. A p-type semiconductor has acceptor levels
57 meV above the valence band. The maximum
wavelength of light required to create a hole is (1) 0,0 (2) 0,1
(Planck’s constant h = 6.6 × 10−34 Js )
(3) 1,0 (4) 1,1
(1) 57Å (2) 57 × 10−3 Å
32. Figure gives a system of logic gates. From the
(3) 217100Å (4) 11.61 × 10−33 Å study of truth table it can be found that to pro-
27. The forward biased diode is duce a high output (1) at R , we must have

(1) X = 0, Y = 1 (2) X = 1, Y = 1
(3) X = 1, Y = 0 (4) X = 0, Y = 0

3
33. The figure shows two NAND gates followed by a (1) NAND (2) AND
NOR gate. The system is equivalent to which of (3) XOR (4) OR
the following logic gate?
38. The following truth table belongs to which one
of the following four gates?

A B C
1 1 0
1 0 0
0 1 0
0 0 1
(1) OR (2) AND
(3) NAND (4) None of these
(1) OR (2) NAND
34. Which of the following is not correct?
(3) XOR (4) NOR
(1) A · B = A + B
39. The combination of the gates shown in the figure
(2) A + B = A · B below produces

(3) ( A · B) · ( A · B) = AB + AB
(4) 1 + 1 = 1
35. Statement I: Zener diode works on a principle
of breakdown voltage.
Statement II: In Zener diode, current increases
suddenly after breakdown voltage.
(1) If both statements are true and statement II
is the correct explanation of statement I . (1) NOR gate (2) OR gate
(3) AND gate (4) XOR gate
(2) If both statements are true but statement II
is not the correct explanation of statement 40. How many NAND gates are used to form an AND
I. gate
(3) If statement I is true but statement II is (1) 1 (2) 2
false. (3) 3 (4) 4
(4) If both statements are false.
41. In semiconductor the concentrations of electrons
SECTION B and holes are 8 × 1018 /m3 and 5 × 1018 /m3 , respec-
tively. If the mobilities of electrons and holes
36. With reference to figure, which of the following
are 2.3 m2 /Vs and 0.01 m2 /Vs, respectively, then
is possible?
semiconductor is
(1) N -type and its resistivity is 0.34Ωm
(2) P -type and its resistivity is 0.034Ωm
(3) N -type and its resistivity is 0.034Ωm
(4) P -type and its resistivity is 3.40Ωm

42. In the circuit shown in figure, current in the 4 Ω


resistor is (Treat diodes to be ideal)
(1) A = 0, B = 0, X = 1 (2) A = 0, B = 1, X = 0
(3) A = 1, B = 0, X = 0 (4) A = 1, B = 1, X = 0
37. The following truth table corresponds to the
logic gate:

A B X
0 0 0
0 1 1
1 0 1 (1) 2 A (2) 3 A
1 1 1 (3) 12/7 A (4) 30/13 A

4
43. The contribution in the total current flowing (4) If both statements are false.
through a semiconductor due to electrons and
48. Statement I: Electron has higher mobility than
holes are 34 and 14 , respectively. If the drift ve-
hole in a semiconductor.
locity of electrons is 52 times that of holes at this
Statement II: Mass of electron is less than the
temperature, then the ratio of concentration of
mass of hole.
electrons and holes is
(1) 6 : 5 (2) 5 : 6 (1) If both statements are true and statement II
(3) 3 : 2 (4) 2 : 3 is the correct explanation of statement I .
(2) If both statements are true but statement II
44. In the energy band diagram of a material shown
is not the correct explanation of statement
below, the open circles and filled circles denote
I.
holes and electrons respectively. The material is
a/an (3) If statement I is true but statement II is
false.
(4) If both statements are false.

49. Statement I: NAND or NOR gates are called dig-


ital building blocks.
Statement II: The repeated use of NAND (or
NOR) gates can produce all the basic or com-
plicated gates.
(1) If both statements are true and statement II
is the correct explanation of statement I .
(2) If both statements are true but statement II
is not the correct explanation of statement
I.
(1) p-type semiconductor (3) If statement I is true but statement II is
(2) insulator false.
(3) metal (4) If both statements are false.
(4) n-type semiconductor
50. In the given circuit as shown, the two input
45. At p − n photodiode is made of a material with a waveforms A and B are applied simultaneously.
band gap of 2.0eV. The minimum frequency of The resultant waveform Y is
the radiation that can be absorbed by the mate-
rial is nearly
(1) 10 × 1014 Hz (2) 5 × 1014 Hz
(3) 1 × 10 Hz
14
(4) 20 × 1014 Hz
46. At 0 K temperature, a p-type semiconductor
(1) has few holes and few free electrons
(2) has equal numbers of holes and free electrons
(3) has few holes but no free electrons
(4) does not have any charge carrier
47. Statement I: If the temperature of a semicon-
ductor is increased, then its resistance decreases.
Statement II: The energy gap between conduc-
tion band and valence band in a semiconductor
is very small.
(1) If both statements are true and statement II
is the correct explanation of statement I .
(2) If both statements are true but statement II
is not the correct explanation of statement
I.
(3) If statement I is true but statement II is (1) (a) (2) (b)
false. (3) (c) (4) (d)

5
CHEMISTRY
56. X & Y are respectively?

SECTION A

51. Which of the following statements is/are true


about an electrophile?

(a) Electron deficient species (1) 3-Methylbutan-1-ol & 2-Methylbutan-2-ol.


(b) An acidic reagent (2) 3-Methylbutan-3-ol & 2-Methylbutan-1-ol.
(c) A reagent which attacks an electron defi- (3) 2-Methylbutan-2-ol & 3-Methylbutan-1-ol.
cient site in a molecule (4) 2-Methylbutan-2-ol & 2-Methylbutan-2-ol
(d) A species which seeks a pair of electrons.
57. What is the product formed when ethylene on
(1) b only (2) a, b & d only reaction with cold concentrated sulphuric acid?
(3) a, c & d only (4) all are true (1) Propylhydrogensulphate
(2) Propan-2-ol
52. Which of the following can undergo elec- (3) Ethanol
trophilic addition? (4) Ethylhydrogensulphate
(a) Acetylene (b) Ethylene
(c) Benzene (d) Ethane 58. Which of the following is correctly matched?
(1) All except c (2) a, b & c only (a) Halogenation : Halonium ion
(3) a & b only (4) d only (b) Nitration : Nitronium ion
(c) Sulphonation : SO3 H+
53. Out of the following, the one containing only nu- (d) Reimer Tiemann reaction : : CCl2
cleophiles is (1) a, b & d only
(1) AlCl3 , BF3 , NH3 (2) NH3 , Cl− , C2 H5 OH (2) a & b only
(3) AlCl3 , NH2 , Br
− −
(4) RNH2 , R2 NH, : CCl2 (3) d only
(4) All are correctly matched.
54.
59. Name the products formed when benzene is
treated with excess of chlorine in presence of
anhy.AlCl3 and in presence of UV or 500 K re-
spectively?
(1) Hexachlorobenzene & Benzene hexachloride
(2) Benzene hexachloride & Hexachlorobenzene
(3) Chlorobenzene & Benzene hexachloride
(4) Chlorobenzene & Hexachlorobenzene

60. How many of the following will give only ortho


and para derivative during nitration?
55. The major product of the reaction

(1) 4 (2) 1

(1) (I) (2) (II) (3) 3 (4) 2


(3) (III) (4) (IV)

6
61. Which of the following reagents can be used for (1) Chlorobenzene and sodium methoxide.
the preparation of cumene? (2) Chlorobenzene and sodium ethoxide.
(3) Ethyl bromide and sodium phenoxide.
(1) Benzene and n-propyl chloride in presence
(4) Methyl bromide and sodium phenoxide.
of anhy. AlCl3 .
(2) Benzene and isopropyl chloride in presence 66. Identify A and mechanism of the reaction?
of anhy. AlCl3 .
(3) Phenol and air or O2
(4) Both (1) & (2)

62. How many of the following does not undergo


Friedel-Crafts reaction?
(a) Benzene (b) Anisole
(c) Benzoic acid (d) Aniline
(e) Chlorobenzene
(1) 4 (2) 3
(3) 1 (4) 2

63. A,B & C are respectively?

(1) Acetanilide, Sulphanilic acid &


m-Bromophenol.
(2) Aspirin, Sulphanilic acid &
m-Bromophenol.
(3) Acetanilide, Sulphanilic acid &
2,4,6-Tribromophenol.
(4) Acetanilide, Sulphanilic acid & 67. (CH3 )3 C − OCH3 can be prepared from?
2,4,6-Tribromoaniline. (1) Ethyl bromide and sodium tert-butoxide.
(2) Tert-butyl bromide and sodium methoxide.
64. B, X&Q are respectively
(3) Methyl bromide and sodium tert-butoxide.
(4) Neopentyl bromide and sodium methoxide.

68. Bromoethane react with alco.AgCN and alco.


KCN separately. The major products in each re-
action are P and Q respectively. Identify P & Q?
(1) Ethyl carbylamine & Propanenitrile.
(2) Ethyl carbylamine & Ethanenitrile.
(3) Propyl carbylamine & Ethanenitrile.
(1) 4-methoxyacetophenone, 4-nitroanisole &
(4) Propyl carbylamine & Propanenitrile.
4-bromoanisole.
(2) 4-methoxyacetophenone, 2 -nitroanisole & 69. Ethyl chloride react with alco.AgNO2 and alco.
4-bromoanisole. KNO2 separately. The major products in each re-
(3) 2-methoxyacetophenone, 2-nitroanisole & action are X and Y respectively. Identify X &Y?
4-bromoanisole. (1) Nitroethane & Ethyl nitrate.
(4) 2-methoxy acetophenone, 4-nitroanisole & (2) Ethyl nitrite & Nitroethane.
4-bromoanisole. (3) Nitroethane & Ethyl nitrite.
(4) Ethyl nitrate & Nitroethane.
65. C6 H5 OCH3 can be prepared from?

7
70. Which of the following is correct? 75. The reaction of phenyl magnesium bromide with
ethanal followed by hydrolysis gives
(1) Chlorobenzene is less reactive towards nu-
(1) 2-Phenylethanol (2) 1-Phenylethanol
cleophilic substitution than chloroethane.
(3) 2-Ethylphenol (4) 4-Ethylphenol
(2) Nitro derivative of chlorobenzene is more
reactive than chlorobenzene towards nucle- 76. Identify the product formed when formaldehyde
ophilic substitution. reacts with one equivalent of ethanol?
(3) In case of haloarenes, the phenyl cation (1) CH2 (OC2 H5 )2 (2) CH3 − O − C2 H5
formed will not be stabilised by resonance (3) CH2 (OH) (OC2 H5 ) (4) C2 H5 − O − C2 H5
and therefore, nucleophilic substitution via
SN 1 mechanism is ruled out. 77. Assertion (A): Reaction of acetone with ethy-
(4) Presence of electron withdrawing group in- lene glycol is carried out in presence of dry HCl
creases the reactivity of haloarenes towards gas.
nucleophilic substitution. Reason (R): Dry HCl protonates the oxygen
atom of acetone and increases the electrophilic-
(1) a, c & d only (2) b, c & d only ity of the carbonyl carbon facilitating the nucle-
(3) c only (4) All are correct. ophilic attack of ethylene glycol.

71. Arrange the following compounds in the order of (1) Both Assertion (A) and Reason (R) are cor-
reactivity towards nucleophilic substitution via rect statements, and Reason (R) is the cor-
SN 2 mechanism? rect explanation of the Assertion (A).
(a) C6 H5 C (CH3 ) (C6 H5 ) Br (2) Both Assertion (A) and Reason (R) are cor-
(b) C6 H5 CH (C6 H5 ) Br rect statements, but Reason (R) is not the
(c) C6 H5 CH (CH3 ) Br correct explanation of the Assertion (A).
(d) C6 H5 CH2 Br
(3) Assertion (A) is correct, but Reason (R) is
(1) a < b < c < d (2) a > b > c > d
incorrect statement.
(3) a < c < b < d (4) a > c > b > d
(4) Assertion (A) is incorrect, but Reason (R) is
72. Ethyl benzoate is obtained by the reaction be- correct statement.
tween
(1) Silver ethanoate and chlorobenzene. 78. Assertion (A): Peroxide effect is not observed in
(2) Silver benzoate and chloroethane. the addition HI to propene.
(3) Benzoic acid and Methanol. Reason (R): H − I bond is weaker and iodine free
(4) Ethanoic acid and Phenol. radicals combine to form iodine molecules in-
stead of adding to the double bond.
73.
(1) Both Assertion (A) and Reason (R) are cor-
rect statements, and Reason (R) is the cor-
rect explanation of the Assertion (A).
on heating with HI
(2) Both Assertion (A) and Reason (R) are cor-
gives.
rect statements, but Reason (R) is not the
(1) Iodobenzene & Phenol.
correct explanation of the Assertion (A).
(2) Iodobenzene & Benzyl alcohol.
(3) Benzal iodide & Phenol. (3) Assertion (A) is correct, but Reason (R) is
(4) Benzyl iodide & Phenol. incorrect statement.
(4) Assertion (A) is incorrect, but Reason (R) is
74. Arrange the following compounds in the order correct statement.
of their reactivity towards nucleophilic addition
reactions. 79. 2-Bromobutane is treated with alcoholic KOH
(a) Benzaldehyde solution. The major product formed in this re-
(b) p-Tolualdehyde action and the types of reaction respectively are
(c) p-Nitrobenzaldehyde (1) But-1-ene, β-elimination.
(d) Acetophenone. (2) But-1-ene, nucleophilic substitution.
(1) d < b < a < c (2) d > b > a > c (3) But-2-ene, β-elimination.
(3) d < a < b < c (4) d > a > b > c (4) But-2-ene, nucleophilic substitution.

8
80. Hydrolysis of (+)-2-bromobutane results in the 85.
formation of
(1) (+)-Butan-2-ol
(2) (-)-Butan-2-ol
(3) Mixture of (+)-Butan-2-0l & (-)-Butan-2-ol Identify A?
(4) But-2-ene

81. Assertion (A): The σ complex or arenium ion


formed during electrophilic substitution reac-
tion of benzene is aromatic in nature.
Reason (R): In the σ complex or arenium ion
formed, one of the carbon atoms of the ring is
sp3 hybridised.

(1) Both Assertion (A) and Reason (R) are cor-


rect statements, and Reason (R) is the cor-
rect explanation of the Assertion (A). SECTION B

(2) Both Assertion (A) and Reason (R) are cor-


86. Which of the following is correct?
rect statements, but Reason (R) is not the
correct explanation of the Assertion (A). (a) Phenol gives a white precipitate of 2,4,6-
(3) Assertion (A) is correct, but Reason (R) is tribromophenol when treated with bromine
incorrect statement. water.
(b) o-nitrophenol is steam volatile.
(4) Assertion (A) is incorrect, but Reason (R) is
(c) In p-nitrophenol there is intermolecular hy-
correct statement.
drogen bonding.
82. Arrange the following compounds in the order of (d) When phenol is treated with concentrated
reactivity towards nucleophilic substitution via sulphuric acid phenol-2,4-disulphonic acid
SN 1 mechanism? is obtained.

(a) CH3 CH2 CH2 CH2 Br (1) a, c & d only


(2) b, c & d only
(b) CH3 CH2 CH(Br)CH3
(3) b & d only
(c) (CH3 )3 CBr (4) All are correct.
(d) (CH3 )2 CHCH2 Br
87. Which of the following is correct?
(1) a < b < d < c (2) a > b > d > c
(a) Activating effect of NH2 group is controlled
(3) a < d < b < c (4) a > c > b > d by protecting the NH2 group by acetylation
with acetic anhydride.
83. Identify the product formed in the reaction
(b) In strongly acidic medium, nitration of ani-
between CH3 − CH = CH − CHO with semicar-
line results in the formation of only m-
bazide?
nitroaniline.
(1) CH3 − CH = CH − CH = NCONHNH2 (c) In the strongly acidic medium, aniline is
(2) CH3 − CH = CH − CH = NNHCONH2 protonated to form the anilinium ion which
is meta directing.
(3) CH3 − CH2 − CH2 − CH = NCONHNH2
(d) Aniline does not undergo Friedel-Crafts
(4) CH3 − CH2 − CH2 − CH = NNHCONH2 reaction due to salt formation with alu-
minium chloride, the Lewis acid,
84. Which of the following is not obtained during
chlorination of methane (1) a, c & d only
(1) CH2 Cl2 (2) a, b & c only
(2) CH3 CH3
(3) CH3 CH2 CH3 (3) a & c only
(4) Both 2 and 3 (4) All are correct

9
88. Which of the following is correctly matched? 92. Consider the following reactions:

(1) A-Q, B-R, C-P, D-S


(2) A-R, B-S, C-P, D-Q
(3) A-Q, B-S, C-P, D-R
(4) A-R, B-P, C-S, D-Q Which of these reactions are possible?
(1) (A) and (D) (2) (A) and (B)
89. How many of the following compounds gives (3) (B) and (D) (4) (B), (C) and (D)
similar products obeying Markovnikov’s rule
and peroxide effect? 93. Which of the following alkyl halides will un-
(a) CH3 − CH = CH2 dergo S N 1 reaction most readily
(b) CH3 CH = CH − CH3 (1) (CH3 )3 C − F
(c) C2 H5 − CH = CH − CH2 − CH3 (2) (CH3 )3 C − Cl
(d) C2 H5 − CH = CH2 (3) (CH3 )3 C − Br
(1) 4 (2) 3 (4) (CH3 )3 C − I
(3) 1 (4) 2
94. Identify the correct order of reactivity in elec-
90. Which of the following is incorrect? trophilic substitution reaction of the following
compounds:
(a) Cold, dilute, aqueous solution of potassium
permanganate is called Baeyer’s reagent.
(b) Ethene on reaction with Baeyer’s reagent
gives ethanol.
(c) Ethane and ethene can be distinguished by
(1) I > II > III > IV > V
using Baeyer’s reagent.
(2) IV > III > II > I > V
(d) Ethene and ethyne cannot be distinguished (3) III > V > II > I > IV
by Baeyer’s reagent. (4) II > III > I > IV > V

(1) a, c & d only


95. Formation of transition state is a characteristic
(2) c & d only
of
(3) b only
(1) Electrophilic substitution reaction
(4) all are incorrect
(2) SN 1 reaction
(3) SN 2 reaction
91. Which of the following gives a ketone when
(4) Free radical substitution.
treated with water in presence of mercuric sul-
phate and dilute sulphuric acid at 333 K ?
96. Which of the following does not give isocyanide
(a) Propyne (b) Ethyne test
(c) Butyne (d) Ethane (1) Aniline
(2) Methanamine
(1) b only (2) a & c only (3) N-methylmethanamine
(3) a, c & d only (4) all are incorrect (4) Ethanamine

10
97. (1) Biphenyl (2) Diphenylmethane
(3) Naphthalene (4) Mesitylene

99. Ortho and para nitrophenols are separated by


(1) Crystallisation (2) Steam distillation.
(3) Sublimation (4) Chromatography
X, Y, Z are the percentage yield. Which of the
100. The order of reactivity of the following com-
following is correct?
pounds towards dehydration is?
(1) X > Z > Y (2) Z > Y > X
(a) (CH3 )2 CHCH2 OH
(3) Y = Z > X (4) X < Z < Y
(b) (CH3 )3 COH
98. In the reaction (c) (CH3 )2 CHCH2 CH2 OH
(d) CH3 CH(OH)CH2 CH3
(1) b < d < c < a (2) b > d > c > a
(3) b < d < a < c (4) b > d > a > c

BOTANY
(3) Sexual characters are not considered
SECTION A
(4) Fossil evidence is needed.
101. Natural system of classification was based on
105. The taxonomy based on chromosome number
i) Ultra structure
and behaviour is
ii) Anatomy
(1) Chemotaxonomy
iii) External features
(2) Cytotaxonomy
iv) Embryology
(3) Numerical taxonomy
v) Phytochemistry
(4) Phytotaxonomy
(1) iii only
(2) i, ii, iv and v only
106. Which of the following is a filamentous algae
(3) i, ii, iii and iv only
(1) Volvox (2) Ulothrix
(4) All of these
(3) Chlamydomonas (4) Chlorella
102. Correct statement about phylogenetic system of
107. Fusion between large non motile female gamete
classification
and smaller motile male gamete is called
(1) Organism belonging to the same taxa do not (1) Isogamous (2) Anisogamous
have a common ancestor. (3) Oogamous (4) Both 1 and 2
(2) Fossil evidence is not needed.
(3) Based on evolutionary relationship 108. Algin and carrageen are obtained from
(1) Brown algae, red algae respectively
(4) Both 2 and 3
(2) Green algae, brown algae respectively
103. When there is no fossil evidence, the following (3) Red algae, green algae respectively
can be used (4) Red algae, brown algae respectively.
(1) Numerical taxonomy
109. Agar-agar is obtanied from
(2) Cytotaxonomy
(1) Polysiphonia, Gelidium
(3) Chemotaxonomy
(2) Gelidium, Gracilaria
(4) All of these
(3) Gelidium, Laminaria
104. Numerical taxonomy (4) Dictyota, Gracilaria

(1) Based on all observable characters 110. Marine algae used as food
(2) Morphological characters are not more (1) Porphyra (2) Laminaria
important (3) Sargassum (4) All of these

11
111. Cell wall of chlorophyceae is made up of (3) Fungus with root of cycas
(1) Inner cellulose, outer pectose (4) Fungus with root of pinus
(2) Outer cellulose, inner pectose
(3) Outer pectose, inner polysulphate ester 120. Natural system of classification was proposed by
(4) Inner cellulose, outer polysulphate ester (1) Linnaeus
(2) Aristotle
112. Simple branched filamentous brown algae (3) Bentham and Hooker
(1) Dictyota (2) Ectocarpus (4) Carl Woese
(3) Laminaria (4) Sargassum
121. The male and female reproductive organs of
113. Laminarin or mannitol are bryophyte are
(1) Protein
(2) Carbohydrate (1) Antheridium and archegonium respectively
(3) Cellulose (2) Sporophyte and gametophyte respectively
(4) Polysulphate esters (3) Archegonium and antheridium
respectively
114. The protoplast of phaeophyceae contain
(1) Plastid (4) Gametophyte and sporophyte respectively
(2) Centrally located vacuole
122. Sphagnum is known as
(3) Both 1 and 2
(1) Coco peat (2) Peat moss
(4) None of these
(3) Edible moss (4) Club moss
115. Floridean starch is similar to
123. Plant body of marchantia
(1) Amylopectin and Glycogen
(1) Thalloid
(2) Glycogen and Cellulose
(2) Dorsiventral
(3) Starch and Cellulose
(3) Closely appressed to the substrate
(4) Cellulose and Pectose.
(4) All of the above
116. Select red algae from the following
124. Mosses are attached to the substratum by
i) Spirogyra ii) Sargassum
(1) Multicellular branched rhizoids
iii) Gracilaria iv) Polysiphonia
(2) Multicellular unbranched rhizoids
v) Laminaria vi) Porphyra
(3) Unicellular or multicellular rhizoids
(1) i, ii, iii and vi only
(4) Unicellular rhizoids
(2) iii, iv and vi only
(3) iv, v and vi only
125. The first terrestrial vascular plants that possess
(4) All of the above
vascular tissues
(1) Bryophyte (2) Pteridophyte
117. Artificial system of classification
(3) Gymnosperm (4) Angiosperm
(1) Based on vegetative characters only
(2) Based on sexual characters only 126. Selaginella possess
(3) Give equal weightage to vegetative and i) Cones / strobili ii) Microphyll
sexual characters iii) Microspore iv) Macrospore
(4) Do not consider sexual characters
(1) i, ii and iii (2) i, ii and iv
118. Vegetative characters are ......... by environment (3) i, iii and iv (4) All of the above
(1) Not affected
(2) Easily affected 127. Pteridophytes are limited to narrow
(3) Slightly affected geographical area because
(4) Rarely affected (1) They live in sandy soil condition

119. Mycorrhiza is association of (2) They need water for fertilization

(1) Algae with root of cycas (3) They possess vascular bundles
(2) Algae with root of pinus (4) Their plant body is well differentiated

12
128. Heterosporous condition is found in (1) Most common asexual spore in algae is
(1) Salvinia (2) Adiantum zoospore.
(3) Equisetum (4) Salvia (2) Sexual reproduction takes place by fusion
of gametes.
129. Prothallus is
(3) The gametes are dissimilar in size in
(1) Gametophyte of Pteridophyte
Eudorina.
(2) Gametophyte of Bryophyte
(4) Zoospores are non- flagellated gametes.
(3) Sporophyte of Pteridophyte
(4) Sporophyte of Bryophyte
SECTION B
130. The ovule of gymnosperm is
136. Statement I: Certain marine and freshwater red
(1) Not covered before fertilization but covered algae produce large amount of hydrocolloids.
after fertilization Statement II: Agar is used in preparation of ice
(2) Not covered before and after fertilization cream and jellies.
(3) Covered before and after fertilization (1) Statement I and statement II are correct.
(4) Covered before fertilization and not (2) Statement I and statement II are incorrect
covered after fertilization
(3) Statement I is correct and statement II is
incorrect
131. The reduced male gametophyte of gymnosperm
is called (4) Statement I is incorrect and statement II is
(1) Macrospore (2) Megaspore correct
(3) Pollen grain (4) Strobili
137. The zygote of pteridophyte produces a
132. The nucellus is protected by envelopes and the (1) Multicellular well - differentiated
composite structure is called gametophyte
(1) Ovule (2) Multicellular well - differentiated
(2) Megaspore mother cell sporophyte
(3) Ovary
(3) Multicellular less - differentiated
(4) Female strobili
gametophyte
133. Female gametophyte of gymnosperm bears (4) Prothallus

(1) Single archegonia with single egg 138. Choose the incorrect statement from the
(2) Two or more archegonia with single egg in following
each (1) Mosses along with lichens are the first
(3) Two of more archegonia with more than organism to colonise rocks.
one egg in each (2) Liverworts decomposes rocks making the
(4) No archegonia surface suitable for the growth of higher
plants.
134. In Cycas (3) Bryophytes are economically less
important.
(1) Male and female cones are borne of same
tree (4) Mosses provide food for herbaceous
mammals, birds and other animals.
(2) Male and female cones are borne of
different tree
139. Statement I: In majority of pteridophytes all
(3) Male cone and megasporophyll are borne spores are of similar kinds
on same tree Statement II: In gymnosperms male and female
(4) Female cone and megasporophyll are borne spores are of different kinds
on different tree (1) Statement I and II are correct
(2) Statement I and II are incorrect
135. Choose the incorrect statement from the (3) Statement I is correct and II is incorrect
following (4) Statement I is incorrect and II is correct

13
140. Choose the incorrect statement from the (3) The sporophyte bear male and female sex
following. organ. The male sex organ is called
antheridia and female sex organ is called
(1) Gymnosperms are heterosporous.
archegonia are free living.
(2) The roots of gymnosperms are generally tap
(4) In all pteridophytes, male and female
roots.
spores are of different kinds.
(3) Roots of pinus shows association with
fungus called mycorrhiza. 145. (i) Pollen tube formation
(4) The stems are branched in case of cycas and (ii) Pollen grains are carried by air current
unbranched in case of cedrus.
(iii) Pollen grain come in contact with ovule
141. Equisetum belongs to the class of pteridophytes (iv) Fertilization
called (v) Male gamete reaches to mouth of
(1) Pteropsida archegonium
(2) Lycopsida (vi) Formation of seed
(3) Psilopsida Correct order of the event
(1) iii → ii → v → i → iv → vi
(4) Sphenopsida
(2) ii → iii → v → i → iv → vi
(3) ii → iii → i → v → iv → vi
142. Select the incorrect statement from the
(4) iii −→ ii → i → v → iv → vi
following
(1) The chloroplast of chlorophyceae may be 146. Match the following columns.
discoid, plate like, reticulate, cup shaped, I II
spiral or ribbon -shaped in different species. A - Hold fast p - Equisetum
(2) The plant body of phaeophyceae is divided B - Rhizoid q - Fucus
into hold fast, stipe and frond. C - Rhizome r - Ginkgo
D - Seed s - Funaria
(3) Rhodophyceae occur in both well lighted
(1) A − q, B − p, C − s, D − r
region close to the surface of water and also
(2) A − q, B − s, C − p, D − r
at great depth where more light penetrate.
(3) A − p, B − s, C − q, D − r
(4) Sexual reproduction shows considerable (4) A − q, B − s, C − r, D − p
variation in the type of formation of sex cell
in case of chlorophyceae. 147. Assertion (A): Red algae can flourish well at
great depth in ocean.
143. Choose the incorrect statement. Reason (R): They have a dominent pigment
(1) Leafy members of liverworts have fine, leaf called r phycoerythrin.
like appendages in two rows on the true
(1) Both Assertion ( A ) and Reason (R ) are true
stem.
and the Reason (R ) is the correct
(2) In mosses, the leafy stage develops from explanation of Assertion( A )
secondary protonema.
(2) Both Assertion (A) and Reason (R) are true
(3) Leafy stage consists of upright, slender axis but Reason (R) is not a correct explanation
bearing spirally arranged leaves. of the Assertion (A)
(4) Leafy stage bear sex organs.
(3) Assertion (A) is true but the Reason (R) is
false
144. Find out the correct statement about
pteridophyte (4) Assertion (A) is false but the Reason (R) is
true
(1) The sporophyte bear sporangia that are
subtended by leaf like appendage called 148. Assertion (A): Sphagnum provide peat that
sporophyll. have a capacity to hold water.
(2) The spore germinate to give rise to Reason (R): Mosses form dense mats on the soil,
conspicuous, small but multicellular free they reduce the impact of falling rain and
living thalloid gametophyte. prevent soil erosion.

14
(1) Both Assertion ( A ) and Reason (R ) are true (3) Assertion (A) is true but the Reason (R) is
and the Reason (R ) is the correct false
explanation of Assertion( A ) (4) Assertion (A) is false but the Reason (R) is
(2) Both Assertion (A) and Reason (R) are true true
but Reason (R) is not a correct explanation
of the Assertion (A) 150. Assertion (A): Following fertilization, zygote
(3) Assertion (A) is true but the Reason (R) is develops into embryo and the ovule into seed
false and the seed is not covered in Gymnosperm
Reason (R): The pollentube carrying the male
(4) Assertion (A) is false but the Reason (R) is
gamete grows towards archegonia in the ovule
true
and discharge their content near the mouth of
149. Assertion (A): Seed habit is considered as an archegonia
important step in evolution. (1) Both Assertion ( A ) and Reason (R ) are true
Reason (R): Female gametophytes in these and the Reason (R ) is the correct
plants are retained on the parent sporophyte for explanation of Assertion( A )
variable period. (2) Both Assertion (A) and Reason (R) are true
(1) Both Assertion ( A ) and Reason (R ) are true but Reason (R) is not a correct explanation
and the Reason (R ) is the correct of the Assertion (A)
explanation of Assertion( A ) (3) Assertion (A) is true but the Reason (R) is
(2) Both Assertion (A) and Reason (R) are true false
but Reason (R) is not a correct explanation (4) Assertion (A) is false but the Reason (R) is
of the Assertion (A) true

ZOOLOGY
153. Typhoid fever could be confirmed by ———–?
SECTION A (1) Mantoux test
(2) Northern blot
151. Which of the following is/are not correct about
pathogens? (3) Widal Test
(4) Southern blot
(1) The pathogens enter our body by various
means, multiply and interfere with normal
154. Which of the following statement about common
vital activities resulting in morphological
cold is wrong
and functional damage
(2) Most parasites are pathogens,as they harm (1) Caused by Rhino viruses
the host (2) Symptoms may last for 3-7 days
(3) Pathogens have to adapt to life within the
(3) Transmitted through contaminated
environment of the host
droplets/aerosols
(4) Pathogens that enter gut should survive the
(4) Rhino viruses infect nose, respiratory
high pH of stomach and various digestive
passage and the lungs
enzymes
155. Which of the following form of malaria is most
152. The following is/are symptoms of typhoid
serious and can be fatal?
except
(1) Sustained high fever (39◦ − 40◦ C), and (1) Benign malaria caused by Plasmodium vivax
headache (2) Malignant malaria caused by Plasmodium
(2) Stomach pain and constipation falciparum
(3) Lips and fingernails may turn gray to bluish (3) Quartan malaria, caused by Plasmodium
(4) Intestinal perforation and death , in severe malariae
cases (4) Both (1) and (2)

15
156. The incorrect statement regarding the life cycle (4) All of the above
of Plasmodium is:
162. Match the following
(1) Rupture of RBC is associated with the
release of a toxic substance, haemozoin. Disease Pathogen
(A) Amoebiasis (1) Microsporum
(2) Haemozoin is responsible for chills and
(B) Ascariasis (2) Ascaris lumbricoides
fever, recurring every 3 − 4 days
(C) Elephantiasis (3) Wuchereria malayi
(3) Sporozoites are stored in the salivary glands
(D) Ringworms (4) Entamoeba histolytica
of infected female Anopheles
(4) The parasite initially multiply in RBC and (1) A-4 B-2 C-3 D-1
then attack liver cells (2) A-4 B-3 C-2 D-1
(3) A-4 B-2 C-1 D-3
157. Sexual stages (Gametocytes) of malarial parasite (4) A-1 B-2 C-3 D-4
develop in ———–
163. Which of the following is a set of vector-borne
(1) Liver cells
diseases?
(2) Red blood cells
(3) Salivary glands of Anophel es
(4) Gut of Anopheles (1) Plague, Diphtheria, Malaria, Filariasis
(2) Dengue fever, Chikungunya, Malaria,
158. Fertilisation and development of Plasmodium Amoebiasis
take place in ————
(1) Human liver cells (3) Dengue fever, Chikungunya, Malaria,
(2) Human RBC Filariasis
(3) Mosquito’s salivary glands (4) Ascariasis, Ringworms, Filariasis,
(4) Mosquito’s gut Amoebiasis

159. Which of the following statements about 164. Match the following diseases with their mode of
’ascariasis’ is wrong? transmission
(1) It is caused by a Protozoan, Ascaris
(2) Symptoms include internal bleeding,
muscular pain, fever and blockage of
intestinal passage
(3) The eggs of the parasite are excreted along
with the faeces of infected person
(4) A healthy person acquires this infection
through contaminated fruits, vegetables,
water etc.
(1) A-3 B-4 C-2 D-1
(2) A-4 B-3 C-1 D-2
160. Appearance of dry, scaly lesions on various parts
(3) A-4 B-3 C-2 D-1
of the body like skin, nails and scalp and these
(4) A-1 B-2 C-3 D-4
lesions are accompanied by intense itching,
occur in :
165. Match the following
(1) Malaria (2) Elephantiasis
(3) Ringworms (4) Amoebiasis

161. Diseases like malaria and filariasis are prevented


by
(1) Elimination of vectors and their breeding
places
(2) Avoiding stagnation of water
(3) Introducing fishes like Gambusia in ponds
that feed on mosquito larvae

16
(1) A-1 B-2 C-3 D-4 172. A vaccine generate memory cells of following
(2) A-4 B-3 C-2 D-1 lymphocytes
(3) A-3 B-4 C-1 D-2
(1) B-cells (2) T-cells
(4) A-2 B-1 C-4 D-3
(3) Natural killer cells (4) Both (1) and (2)
166. The following statements are related to
secondary immune response except: 173. Hepatitis B vaccine is an example of ———

(1) It is due to memory of the first encounter (1) Killed vaccine or inactivated vaccine
(2) Live or attenuated vaccine
(2) Intensified and quick response
(3) Toxoid that contain detoxified toxin
(3) Occur during subsequent encounter with (4) Recombinant vaccine produced from yeast
the pathogen
(4) Also called amnestic response 174. The wrong statement about allergy is :

167. The incorrect statement about antibody is : (1) Common examples of allergens are mites in
dust, pollens and animal dander.
(1) Each antibody molecule consists of 4
(2) Symptoms include sneezing, watery eyes,
peptide chains
difficulty in breathing etc.
(2) Peptide chains include 2 long light chains
(3) It is due to release of histamine and
and 2 short heavy chains
serotonin by macrophages
(3) Structure of antibody is stabilised by
(4) The use of drugs like antihistamine,
several disulphide bonds
adrenalin and steroids give quick relief
(4) Antibody (Ig) is represented as H2 L2 from symptoms of allergy

168. The following lymphocyte produce antibodies 175. Identify the wrong statement
(1) Natural killer cells
(1) Immune system attack foreign cells
(2) B-cells
(2) For determining the cause of allergy,
(3) Cytotoxic T-cells patient is exposed to small dose of possible
(4) T Helpers allergens
(3) Ig E mediates allergic reaction
169. Active immunity is due to: (4) Passive immunity is slow and takes time to
(1) Transfer of readymade antibodies give its full effective response

(2) Exposure to antigens which may be in the 176. The following are examples of auto immune
form of living (or) dead microbes or other disorders except:
proteins
(1) Myasthenia gravis,Grave’s Disease
(3) Transfer of antibodies through colostrum
(4) Antibodies that pass through placenta (2) Rheumatoid arthritis,Vitiligo
(3) Type I diabetes mellitus, Psoriasis
170. The examples of passive immunity do not
(4) Muscular dystrophy ,Haemophilia
include:

(1) Transfer of antibodies through colostrum 177. Find the true statements
(2) Transfer of antibodies through placenta (1) In amoebiasis, house flies act as vectors
(3) Antibodies formed due to exposure to (2) Trichophyton and Epidermophyton are
antigens protozoans that cause ringworms
(4) Antivenom injection and ATS injection
(3) Cannabinoids are hallucinogens that binds
to their receptors in brain
171. Which class of antibodies can cross placenta?
(4) Mucus coating of the epithelium that lines
(1) Ig G (2) Ig M respiratory tract, GI tract and urinogenital
(3) Ig E (4) Ig A tract are physiological barriers

17
178. Function (s) of primary lymphoid organs include (2) The thymus is quite large at the time of
all the following except: birth but keeps on reducing in size with age
(1) Origin and maturation of lymphocytes (3) Spleen is a large reservoir of RBC
(4) MALT constitutes more than 50% of
(2) Proliferation of lymphocytes to form
lymphoid tissue
effector cells
(3) Immature lymphocytes differentiate into 184. Find the wrong option about HIV
antigen sensitive lymphocytes
(4) Provide microenvironment for the (1) HIV is a retrovirus
development and maturation of (2) It is an enveloped virus
T-lymphocytes (3) Contains one molecule of Reverse
transcriptase enzyme
179. The following are secondary lymphoid organs (4) Contains RNA genome
except:
185. What is the time-lag between HIV infection and
(1) Spleen and MALT
appearance of AIDS symptoms?
(2) Lymph nodes and vermiform appendix (1) 2-5 years
(3) Tonsils and peyer’s patches of small (2)Few months to many years
intestine (3) 10-15 years
(4) Thymus and Bone marrow (4) 15-20 years
SECTION B
180. Function of secondary lymphoid organs are ……
(1) Sites for the interaction of lymphocytes 186. Cancer/Tumor is due to loss of:
with antigens
(1) Contact inhibition
(2) Lymphocytes proliferate to become effector
(2) Regulatory mechanism of cell division
cells
(3) Ability to form neoplasm and exhibit
(3) Origin and maturation of lymphocytes
metastasis
(4) Both (1) and (2)
(4) Both (1) and (2)
181. What is not true about anabolic steroids?
187. Read the following statements and choose the
(1) A class of hormones related to hormone incorrect statement
testosterone
(1) Mucus membrane lines the respiratory
(2) Prolonged use can cause increase in testicle tract, urinogenital tract and the GI tract
size and sperm production
(2) Acid in stomach, saliva in mouth and tears
(3) Increases protein synthesis, muscle mass from eyes prevent microbial growth
and bone growth
(3) Interferons are lipids secreted by virus
(4) They cause virilism in females infected cells
(4) ATS injection and antivenom injections
182. Spleen:
introduce preformed antibodies fo provide
(1) Respond to tissue fluid or lymph borne passive immunisation
antigens
(2) Is the site for maturation of lymphocytes 188. Which type of tumors remain confined to their
original location and cause little damage?
(3) Site for differentiation of lymphocytes
(1) Malignant tumors (2) Benign tumors
(4) Acts as a filter of blood by trapping blood
(3) Sarcoma (4) Carcinoma
borne antigens
189. Ionising radiations like x-rays and gamma rays
183. One of the following statement is wrong about
and non ionising radiations like U.V belongs to
lymphoid organs
(1) Physical carcinogens
(1) MALT is associated with the lining of (2) Chemical carcinogens
GI tract,respiratory tract and urinogenital (3) Biological carcinogens
tract (4) Cellular oncogenes

18
190. Identify the correct statements regarding HIV (1) A-1 B-2 C-3 D-4
infection (2) A-4 B-3 C-1 D-2
(3) A-4 B-2 C-1 D-3
A. HIV infects T-helper cells only (4) A-3 B-2 C-4 D-1
B. Through anti - retroviral therapy, AIDS can
194. All of the following are true regarding heroin or
be completely cured
smack except
C. HIV exploits the protien synthetic
machinery of the host cell, for the synthesis (1) Synthesised by the acetylation of morphine
of viral proteins (2) Has receptors in GI tract and CNS
D. Reverse transcriptase is an RNA dependent (3) White, Odourless, bitter crystalline
DNA polymerase compound
(4) Heroin is a stimulant
(1) Both A and B are true
(2) Both C and D are true 195. Morphine is extracted from
(3) Both B and C are true (1) Inflorescence of Cannabis sativa
(4) Both A and C are true (2) Latex of Papaver somniferum
(3) Coca plant, Erythroxylum coca
191. The following statement is wrong about cancer (4) Clavicepsis purpureus, a fungus
detection and diagnosis
196. Find odd one with reference of cocaine?
(1) Cancer detection is based on biopsy and
histopathological studies of the tissue (1) Obtained from Erythroxylum coca, native to
South America
(2) Techniques like radiography, CT
(2) Interferes with transport of
(Computed Tomography) and MRI
neurotransmitter dopamine
(Magnetic Resonance Imaging) are used to
detect internal cancers (3) Stimulating effect on CNS & produce sense
of euphoria
(3) MRI uses strong magnetic fields and
(4) Excessive dosage of cocaine causes sedation
ionising radiations to accurately detect
pathological and physiological changes in
197. Tobacco use is not associated with:
living tissue
(1) Nicotine is an alkaloid, that stimulate
(4) Antibodies against cancer specific antigens
release of catecholamines which increases
are also used for detection of certain
blood pressure
cancers
(2) Increases the chances for lung and urinary
192. In immunotherapy for cancer treatment, bladder cancers and also causes bronchitis,
substances called biological response modifiers emphysema, coronary heart disease.
such as ——— are used (3) Increases carbon monoxide content in
(1) α - interferons blood and reduce oxygen carrying capacity
(2) Vincristine, Vinblastine of haemoglobin
(3) X -rays and gamma rays (4) Decreases heart rate and increases the
(4) Chemotherapeutic drugs amount of haem bound oxygen, in blood

193. Match the following 198. What are the side effects of the use of
anabolic steroids in females?
(a) Masculinisation
(b) Increased aggressiveness
(c) Premature baldness
(d) Breast enlargement
(e) Excessive hair growth on face
(f) Mood swings
(1) All (2) a, b, e and f
(3) a, b, c, & e (4) a, c, d and e

19
199. Assertion: Sporozoites enter human blood (3) Assertion is correct & Reason is wrong
through the bite of infected female (4) Both Assertion and Reason are wrong
Anopheles mosquito, through its saliva
Reason: Sporozoites are the infectious forms of 200. Identify the wrong statement.
Plasmodium that are stored in the salivary glands
(1) T cells do not secrete antibodies but help B
of female Anopheles
cells to secrete antibody
(1) Both Assertion and Reason are correct and (2) HIV infects macrophages and T Helper cells
reason is the correct explanation for (3) HIV infected persons are susceptible to
assertion Toxoplasma, a protozoan parasite
(2) Both Assertion and Reason are correct but (4) In AIDS,due to decrease in the number of
reason is not the correct explanation for B -lymphocytes ,the patient developes
assertion immunodeficiency

20

You might also like