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Reference Company/Organization
Chiral Magnesium(II) Binaphtholates as Cooper ative Bronste Graduate School of Engineering, CREST
d/Lewis Acid-Base Catalysts for the Highly Enantios elective Nagoya University, Japan Science and Technology Agency (JST)
Addition of Phosphorus Nucleophiles to α, β-Unsaturated Esters
and Ketones Furo-cho, Nagoya 464-8603
Japan
By: Hatano, Manabu; Horibe, Takahiro; Ishihara, Kazuaki
10.1002/anie.201300938
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Step 1
1 Magnesium Iodine - 3 h, rt
2 - - Tetrahydrofuran rt
3 - - - 15 min, 0 °C; 2 h
Notes
literature preparation
Experimental Protocols
Synthetic Methods
Reactants 2-Bromonaphthalene
Diethyl phosphite
Reagents Magnesium
Hydrochloric acid
Catalysts Iodine
Solvents Tetrahydrofuran
Water
Procedure 1. Stir the mixture of magnesium turnings (480 mg, 20 mmol) and iodine (ca. 3 mg) at room temperature for
3 hours under nitrogen atmosphere.
2. Add THF (10 mL) to the mixture.
3. Add aryl bromide (20 mmol) slowly to the mixture.
4. After exothermic reaction completed, add diethyl phosphite (6.6 mmol) over 15 minutes at 0 °C.
5. After 2 hours, pour 1M HCl (15 mL) to the mixture at 0 °C.
6. Stir the mixture for 15 minutes.
7. Filter the mixture through a Celite pad.
8. Extract the filtrate with chloroform (10 mL × 3).
9. Wash the filtrate with brine (10 mL).
10. Dry the filtrate over Na 2SO 4.
11. Concentrate the organic phase under reduced pressure.
12. Purify the crude product by silica gel column chromatography (eluent; hexane:EtOAc = 3:1 to 1:1).
Scale milligram