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Análisis geométricamente no

lineal

Formulaciones Incrementales

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Formulaciones incrementales

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Formulaciones incrementales

First, we have to recognize that for describing the t + ∆t-configuration we can use as a
reference configuration either the one at t = 0 or any of the intermediate ones, already
known. In what follows we will specifically analyze two particular cases

• The total Lagrangian formulation (TLF), where we use as the reference configuration the
one at t = 0 (usually the undeformed configuration)

• The updated Lagrangian formulation (ULF), where we use as the reference configuration
the previous one (t).
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Total Lagrangean Formulation

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Total Lagrangean Formulation
Usando el PTV para definir la configuración de equilibrio en t+Dt,

(6.21*)

(6.22*)

Los 3 tensores de la Ec. 6.22 referidos a la misma CR (t=0).


En cuanto al tensor de deformaciones de Green Lagrange,
(6.23*)

Reemplazando 6.23 y 6.22 en 6.21, y siendo dato y por lo tanto la variación ,

*: Dvorkin-Goldschmit
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Total Lagrangean Formulation

Relación constitutiva tangente,

(6.25)

(6.26)

*: Dvorkin-Goldschmit
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Total Lagrangean Formulation

*: Dvorkin-Goldschmit
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Total Lagrangean Formulation
Bathe 1996 Sumatoria en g

*: Dvorkin-Goldschmit
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Total Lagrangean Formulation
(6.26)

*: Dvorkin-Goldschmit
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Total Lagrangean Formulation
Usando elementos isoparamétricos, t
xi  hk t x k i
ui  hk u k i
t Dt
xi  hk t Dt x k i
Análisis 3D, componente lineal de deformación

6.29b D-G

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Total Lagrangean Formulation

Cálculo de las derivadas a partir de la formulación isoparamétrica

Advanced Topics in Computational Solid


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Mechanics. FEM Incremental Formulations
TLF - FEM

Advanced Topics in Computational Solid


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Mechanics. FEM Incremental Formulations
Total Lagrangean Formulation
3. Elementos 3D
Sumatoria en g:
componentes en cada nodo

Supra índice q: número


de nodo

Advanced Topics in Computational Solid


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Mechanics. FEM Incremental Formulations
Total Lagrangean Formulation

Advanced Topics in Computational Solid


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Mechanics. FEM Incremental Formulations
Total Lagrangean Formulation

 Cg o eg  o e dV  


T
o
o
o e o C o e dV 
o

o o
V V

 t T 
  U   o B L o C o B L dV  U
K
T t o

 oV 
t
o KL

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Total Lagrangean Formulation

Advanced Topics in Computational Solid


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Mechanics. FEM Incremental Formulations
Total Lagrangean Formulation

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Total Lagrangean Formulation

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Total Lagrangean Formulation
Linearized equilibrium equations at t+Δt:

Advanced Topics in Computational Solid


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Mechanics. FEM Incremental Formulations
Total Lagrangean Formulation

Iterative Process

t+Dt

Advanced Topics in Computational Solid


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Mechanics. FEM Incremental Formulations
TLF: Example

U2
P
U1

L
A, E

x2
x1

Advanced Topics in Computational Solid


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Mechanics. FEM Incremental Formulations
TLF: Example

Advanced Topics in Computational Solid


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Mechanics. FEM Incremental Formulations
TLF: Example

J=L/2

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APÉNDICE

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(de IMEF)
El tensor gradiente de deformaciones

= =

Mecánica del Continuo – Clase 3 25


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Axisymmetric elements z

Cálculo lineal
εθθ
y
2  0 y  v   2 0y v
    0
2 0y y

oy ty= o  ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ...


y+v   yy  
    ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ...
 zz    ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... U
2 yz   h1 h2 hNNOD 
   0 0 ... ... 0
      hk y  hk y k  hk y k
k

 n n n


Advanced Topics in Computational Solid


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Mechanics.FEM Review
Total Lagrangean Formulation

2. Elementos 2D

*Bathe

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Total Lagrangean Formulation

2. Elementos 2D

*Bathe

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