Presentation on Dengue Fever

Causes of Dengue Fever:

Dengue fever is caused by the dengue virus, which is primarily transmitted to
humans through the bites of infected Aedes mosquitoes, particularly Aedes
aegypti. These mosquitoes become infected with the virus when they bite a
person who already has dengue fever and then transmit it to other individuals
through subsequent mosquito bites.
Remedies for Dengue Fever:
Currently, there is no specific antiviral treatment for dengue fever. Treatment
mainly focuses on relieving symptoms and providing supportive care. Here are
some remedies commonly recommended:
1. Rest: Get plenty of rest to aid in the recovery process.
2. Adequate Fluid Intake: Drink plenty of fluids, such as water, oral rehydration
solutions, and clear soups, to prevent dehydration. It's important to replace
the fluids lost due to fever and sweating.
3. Pain Relievers: Over-the-counter pain relievers like acetaminophen
(paracetamol) can help reduce fever, relieve pain, and alleviate headaches.
However, it's important to avoid medications like aspirin or non-steroidal anti-
inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) such as ibuprofen, as they can increase the risk
of bleeding.
4. Medical Monitoring: In severe cases or if complications arise, hospitalization
may be necessary for close monitoring, intravenous fluid administration, and
other supportive care.
 Presentation on Dengue Fever

Foods that may Help in Dengue Fever:

While there is no specific food that can cure dengue fever, it's important to
maintain a balanced diet to support the immune system and aid in recovery.
Here are some dietary recommendations:
1. Hydration: Drink plenty of fluids, including water, coconut water, herbal
teas, and clear soups, to stay hydrated and compensate for fluid loss.
2. Nutrient-Rich Foods: Consume a diet rich in fruits and vegetables to
provide essential vitamins and minerals. Include foods such as citrus fruits
(oranges, lemons), papaya, kiwi, guava, leafy greens, and bell peppers.
3. Protein: Include protein-rich foods such as lean meats, poultry, fish, eggs,
legumes, and dairy products to support the body's healing process.
4. Easy-to-Digest Foods: Options for easily digestible foods like soups,
broths, boiled rice, steamed vegetables, and yogurt, especially if you
experience digestive symptoms like nausea or vomiting.
It's important to note that these dietary recommendations are general and may
vary depending on individual preferences and tolerances. It's always advisable to
consult a healthcare professional for personalized advice based on your specific
condition and needs.

Preventing dengue fever primarily involves controlling mosquito population protecting

oneself from mosquito bites. Here are some preventive measures:
1. Mosquito Control: Eliminate mosquito breeding sites by emptying and cleaning
containers that can hold stagnant water, such as flower pots, buckets, etc.
2. Personal Protection: Wear clothing that covers your arms, legs, and feet,
especially during peak mosquito activity times (early morning and late
afternoon). Use mosquito repellents on exposed skin and apply them as per
the product instructions.
3. Use Protective Screens: Install window and door screens to preventing
mosquitoes from entering your home.
4. Mosquito Nets: Use bed nets, preferably treated with insecticides, when
sleeping during the day or in areas with a high mosquito population.