Wangari Maathai

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APRIL 10TH PROJECT MAP OF BEAUTY INCREDIBLE BIOGRAPHIES

Rachel Carson
KENYAN POLITICIAN AND
ENVIRONMENTAL ACTIVIST
2004 NOBEL PRIZE FOR
PEACE

About Rachel
Carson and Silent
Spring
-------------- FRANCISCO REGUERA
Disturbed by the profligate
use of synthetic chemical pes-
ticides after World War II,
Carson reluctantly changed
her focus in order to warn the
public about the long-term
effects of misusing pesticides.
In Silent Spring (1962) she
challenged the practices of
agricultural scientists and the
She was an government and called for a
change in the way humankind

American marine viewed the natural world.

Carson was attacked by the


biologist and nature write chemical industry and some in
government as an alarmist,
r. but courageously spoke out to
remind us that we are a vul-
nerable part of the natural
world subject to the same da-

Planting trees is connected mage as the rest of the ecos-


ystem. Testifying before Con-
gress in 1963, Carson called
to PEACE for new policies to protect hu-
man health and the environ-
ment. Rachel Carson died in
-------------- “RACHEL LOUISE CARSON” She was hired by the U.S. Bureau
1964 after a long battle
Rachel Louise Carson was an of Fisheries to write radio scripts
American marine during the Depression and supple- against breast cancer. Her wi-
biologist and nature writer. Carson mented her income writing feature tness for the beauty and inte-
worked for 15 years as articles on natural history for grity of life continues to inspi-
a biologist, scientist and editor in the Baltimore Sun. She began a fi- re new generations to protect
the U.S. Bureau of Fisheries and then fteen-year career in the federal the living world and all its
the United States Fish and Wildlife service as a scientist and editor in
1936 and rose to become Editor-
creatures.
Service. Her books were very important
in helping the environmental in-Chief of all publications for the
movement grow. She was famous for U. S. Fish and Wildlife Service. Rachel Carson was born on
writing Silent Spring. She also wrote a May 27, 1907 in Springda-
In the late 1950s, Carson became
set of three books about the ocean and
interested in conservation and the le, Pennsylvania and grew up
what lives in and around it. on a family farm.
environmental problems caused
Rachel Carson, grew up simply in the by new pesticides. At first, she did
rural river town of Springdale, Pennsyl- not want to write about it, but no- Rachel Carson died young, at
vania. Her mother bequeathed to her a body else would write about the the age of 56. She had breast
life-long love of nature and the living problems of pesticides. So she cancer earlier. It was treated,
world that Rachel expressed first as a studied the problem, and wrote Si-
but after several years cancer
writer and later as a student of marine lent Spring (published in 1962).
biology. Carson graduated from Penns- came back. She died April 14,
ylvania College for Women (now Cha- 1964.
tham University) in 1929, studied at the
Woods Hole Marine Biological Labora-
tory, and received her MA in zoology
from Johns Hopkins University in 1932.

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