NORTH-WEST UNIVERSITY VONTBESITI YA BOKONE-DOPHIRIMA [NOORDIVES UNIVERSITET POTCHEFSTROOMKAMPUS Ben ‘odigahede vir hierdie vraestel/ Requirements for this PAPCT: —__ Aon ms | sts |_| | Presensiestrokies (hn tl rds (A estrokies (invulvraestel) (aay } ] atacpeansc[_] Attendan tendance slips (Flin paper| oben! ————— Scrap paper Ba Graph paper Assesse Maks / ring | wwalifkasio! Com Assessment Toots /Test1 — Seatineation: © c Max: = Modulekode / Tydsauur | Module code: Maw ttt Duration 75 te edule beskrywingInieing tot Kontratorg/ Introduction fo W of atu / psanats Module description: Contracts Date: Eksaminatore)/_ MeM Stoenkame wa! 11:00 | Examiner(s) Mar van Gran [Algemene Instruksies Hou in gedagte dat korrekte taalgebrul maar bondige ssessering van u antwoorde. jk, volsinne en keurige, akkurate, c Verwys deurgaans na toepaslike gesag Dit is ook in u ele belang dat u antwoords Gebruik, indien enigsins moontlk, n swartink-pen of aantekeninge van enige igebruik'n belangrike rol spee! by die a el duidelik leesbaar moet wees. ,ard word in die toetslokaal toegelaat nie. Geen literatuur, not (General Instructions: Bear in mind that correct language usage, formulation play an important role inthe assessment of Your answers Refer throughout, to relevant legisiation. Furthermore, itis in your own interest for your paper to be fully legible. Use a black Ink pen if possible. No literature, notes or annotat full sentences and neat, accurate, but concise tions in any form are allowed in the test hall. MLAW 111 Toots 4] Test?Se VRAAG | UESTION 4 te. Beantwoord die volgende vrae deur die kore opse in u antwoordboek neer te Sky Maak “Fer dal u die vrae nammer sos tin die toes verskyn I! Answer the folowing questions » wniting the correct ption in your answer sheet. Please number the questions as they appear in your test. YX Die Sulg-Aticaanse ontraktereg is hoofsaaklik gebaseer op~/ The South African law of contracts is based primarily on- @. Romeinse reg / Roman law b. Griekse reg / Greek law ©. Engelse reg / English law 4. Romeins-Hollandse reg / Roman-Dutch Law en Persoonlike reg of Vorderingsreg is the right to - houer daarvan se reg op—1 A personal right is 2. i immateriéle skepping / An intellectual creation ®. Maspek van die persoon se persoonlkheid/ A personality trai; ©. hliggaamiike, stofike saak / A corporeal thing @. fn prestasie van in derde party af / Performance from a third party “3\ Watter van die onderstaande is NIE 'n wyse ‘waarop 'n aanbod bedindig kan word nie —/ Which of the following does NOT terminate an offer ~ a. Afwys van die aanbod / Rejection of the offer b, Handelingsonbevoegdheid van die partye / Contractual incapacity ofthe parties ©. Ongekwalifiseerde aanvaarding van die aanbod / Unqualified acceptance of an offer. d. Herroeping van die aanbod / Revocation of the offer “A Die stare decisis-beginsel bepaal die volgende — / The doctrine of stare decisis determines the following — a. Laer howe is aan die beslissings van hoér howe gebonde / Lower courts are bound by the decisions of higher courts. b. Dit help prokureurs om hofsake te wen / It helps attomeys with winning cases ©. Die bevoegdheid van 'n hof om regsreéis toe te pas / The power of a court to apply the law d. Dit is slegs van toepassing op die Hoér Hof van Appél se beslissings / It only applies to the decisions of the Supreme Court of Appeal. WLAW 111 Toots 1/ Test?“5, Nuwe regsreéls Word geskep na gelang van verander behooftes en omstandighede by wyse van: | New I Ec eee legal rules are made to provide for the changing needs and circumstances 8. We : lelgewing, regspraak en gewoonte. / Legislation, court decisions and customs Wetgewing, regspraak en hofuitsprake. / Legislation, court decisions and law reports. 9. Slegs deur regspraak en gewoonte. / Only by means of customs fh. Slegs deur wetgewing. / Only by means of legislation. VRAAG 2 m -n Patricia ontmoet vir middagete noem Gerhard aan Patricia dat hy onlangs 'n Terwyl Gerhard er kar aan Patricia wil verkoop vir'n verminderde ~ nuwe kar gekoop het. Gerhard noem verder dat hy sy waarde van R 25 000. Patricia maak dit duidelik aan Gerhard dat sy "Ie belangstel in besigheid nie Week later stel Patricia vir Gerhard in kennis dat sy die kar 000. Sy stel ook vir Gerhard in kennis dat en hulle gesels toe oor ander dinge. 'n gaan koop en vereis dat Gerhard die prys verkort met R 2 -e'n week antwoord gee nie sal dit aandui dat hy toestem tot die kontrak indien hy nie binn 2 : = : ‘eaNerdudeni of daar ‘n geldige aanname was in die feitestel. (6) e TPails'n advertensie n gelaige aanbod? Verduidelik a) UESTION 2 7 White at e junch meeting, Gerhard mentions to Patricia that he recently bought a new car. Gerhard additionally tolls Patricia that he intends to sel the car to her at a reduced value of R 25 000. Patricia makes it clear to Gerhard that she is not interested in business and then changes the conversation. ‘A week later, Patricia informs Gerhard that she wants fo buy the car on the condition that Gerhard reduces the price by R 2.000. She also advises Gerhard that if he does not answer within a week, it will indicate thet he agrees to the contract 2.1 Explain whether a valid acceptance is present in the case study. oh) 2.2 Is an advertisement seen as a valid offer? Explain. 2 MLAW 111 Tosts 1/ Test? wTVG A lal al a Da AW We Al Al al = | A A “a = | = | A A VRAAG | QUESTION 3 Nel Term No. Opsie/ Option ‘Antwoord / Answer Py Vreesaanjaging Duress "nPersoon tussen 7 en 18 jaar oud A person between the ages of 7 and 18 EN Dwaling in die beweegrede Error in motive 'n Misverstand oor regsfeite, gebeure of toestande ontstaan tussen die partye A misunderstanding or misconception by one or both parties regarding facts, events or circumstances Wanvoorstelling w Uit'n skandelike oorsaak ontstaan geen aksie Misrepresentation No action results from disgraceful cause re Dwaling R Albei partye “se skandelike optrede kanselleer die benadet elde party se verrykingseis Error Where both parties are equally to blame forthe unlawful contract te injured party cannot reclaim performance & Ex turpi causa K Die prestasie IS vir elke persoon onmoontlik om fisies te lewer The performance agreed upon is impossible for everyone "n Minderjarige Aminor As die prestasie vir die skuidenaar ‘onmoontlik is om fisies te lewer. The performance agreed upon is impossible for the debtor to deliver. 2»~— Antwoord/ Answer “n Misverstand ten opsigte van die rede vir die sluiting van die kontrak ‘A misunderstanding as to a party's reasons for concluding the contract a Objektiewe onmaontiknerd i Die mededeling van ‘n vals feit vanaf een kontraksparty aan 'n ander aM AA ALE ah ath it Aah Objective impossibility ty False statement of fact by one party to | another el. Par delictum Dreiging -met_—-vrees.~—om wilsooreenstemming te beinviced Use of fear or intimidation to influence consensus (0 | Subjektiewe onmoontlkheid | J. 'n Onbehooriike invioed word deur een arty op ‘n ander party uitgeoefen Subjective impossibility Where one party unduly influences the other in order to enter into a contract © VWanacs Lelsie isn vou wat op 10 Desember 1983 binne gemeenskap van gedoere met Mike getroud i is Op 26 Februarie 2018 wil sy 'n nuwe sportmotor koop. Wetter tipe handelingsbevoegdheid het ° Lelsie op hierdie datum en kan sy die sportmotor koop sonder om Mike daarvan inte lig? (2) QUESTION 4 ks sy als ld al lt ll le i ile al ltl nd Wal i | (2) ‘ate Letsie is @ woman who married Mike on 10 December 1983 in community of property. On 28 February 2018, she wants to buy a new sports car. Which type of. Contractual capacity does she she have on this date and can she buy the sports car without informing Mike? As MLAW i Toots TeaWe WE q = Ee E E S A a a A A a 2 3 ‘apie suit 'n kontrak met die bekende sangeres. Shaniqua, om haar Sigma-kitaar vir R7500 te Ko0p. Hy is in ekstase oor die kontrak, veral omdat hy gaande is oor haar R&BAreffers “Unbreak ‘my lungs" en Who dat?" Die kitaar gaan vir altyd van groot sentimentele waarde wees vir hom met die wete dat Shaniqua se vingers die snare getokkel het. Ongelukkig besef hy later dat, as gevola ‘van 'n onskuldige misverstand, dit nocit Shaniqua was met wie hy aanvanklk gepraat het oor die kitaar nie, maar haar ‘identiese tweeling-sussie, Sharon. Sharon is 'n rekenmeester en glad nie Pekend in musiekkringe nie, Verduidelk of daar'n geldige kontrak tussen Japie en Sharon i. QUESTION 5 (3) vJepie concludes a contract with the well-known singer, Shaniqua, to buy her Sigma guitar for 7500, He is ecstatic about the contract, especialy since he loves her R&B hits “Unbreak my lungs” and “Who dat?* The guitar will always be of big sentimental value to him with the knowledge that ‘Shaniqua's fingers played on the strings. Unfortunately, due to an innocent misunderstanding, he realizes later that it was never Shaniqua he talked to, but her identical twin, Sharon. Sharon is an accountant and not well-known in the music circles, Explain whether a valid contract exists between Japie and Sharon, VRAAG 6 @ Wanneer is 'n kontrak ongeoorloof? QUESTION 6 2 When is a contract illegal? VRAAG 7 (1) Gee 'n voorbeeld van 'n kontrak wat volgens 'n statuut moet voldoen aan formaiteite MLAW 111 Toots t/ Test? wrTION 7 e201 m ive an exay Gi imple of @ contract that must comply with a statute. r TOTAAL | TOTAL: 35 Verwysingsnommer: 8.1.7.2.2Qyow' CalculatorsSekeekenaers: { NoiNee Other resourcessAnder hulpmiddal Requireme ‘quirements for this paper/Benodigahede vir hierdie vraestl: ] Mutti-choice cards (ASV Maltikousokaarto (AS) Mult-cholee cards (AAV ro (AA) Attond Htendance sis (Fin paper Presonslostrokies invuvraestl) | Scrap papor! r nq Type of Assessment! Qualification! Tipe Assessering: Semester Test / Semester Toets Kwalifkasie: COM Module code! Duration! Modulekode: wLawits Tydsduur; 9° MiP Module description! Inleiding tot Kontraktereg Max! 50 Tae heskrywing: [Introduction tothe law of contract Maks ars Examiner(s}! MSteenkamp Datel 04 May! Mel Eksaminator(e): Cvan Graan Datum: 2018 Internal/interne V Pelser-Carstens Time! 10:00 Moderator(s): § Magano Tyd: Submission of answorsriptsfinnandiging van antwoordskrifte: OrdinaryiGewoon Algemene Instruksies: Hou in gedagte dat Korrekte taalgebrul taalgebruik in belangrike rol speel by aie assessering van u antwoorde Studente is onderworpe aan dissiplinere prosedures indien daar onder andere: boeke of nola in hulle besit gevind word (oop-boek eksaminerngs ulgeslit); gepoog word om h medestudent by te medestudent te verkry gedurende die aflegging van die eksamen, k, volsinne en keurige, akkurate, maar bondige| staan of poog om bystand van 1 Dit is ook in u eie belang dat u antwoordstel duidelk leesbaar moet wees. Gebruik, indien enigsins moontlk, ‘n swartink-pen. Geen literatuur, notas of aantekeningo van enige aard word in die toetsiokaal toegelaat nie General instruction Bear in mind that correct language usage, full sentences and neat, accurate, but c¢ , but concise formulation play an important role in the assessment of your answers. ‘Students are subject to disciplinary procedures should they amongst other: have books or notes in _ their possession (except during open book examinations); attempt to assist another student or attempt to obtain assistance from any student during the writing of the exam, Fu re thermore, itis in your own interest for your paper to be fully legible. Use a black ink pen if possible. i i Jo literature, notes or annotations in any form are allowed in the test hall,AFDELING A/ SECTION A VRAAG 1/ QUESTION 4 Dui aan of die volgende stellings waar of vals is. {5} RX Handelingsonbevoegde persone kan slegs i kontrak met die bystand van h voog of ouer skep “b) Die leerstuk van stare decisis beteken dat hn hof slegs sy eie beslissings erken. °S\ 'n Aanbod is 'n wilsverklaring deur die aanbieder. Ni Die Suid-Afrikaanse regstelsel is hoofeaaklik gebaseer en beinvioed deur die Engelse reg “BA Die hoogste hof in die Suid-Afrikaanse regsisteem is die Konstitusionele Hof. Indicate whether the following statements are true or false. ce of a 4) A person without any contractual Capacity can only conclude a contract with the assistance of guardian or parent. 5) The doctrine of stare decisis means that each court recognises only ts own decisions ©) An offer is a dectaration of intent made by the offeree. hrsbe The South African legal system is primarily based on and influenced by the English law. @) The highest court in the South- African legal system is the Constitutional Court VRAAG 2/ QUESTION 2: 18) “2+ Onderskei tussen die rie kategories handelingsbevoegdheid wat in die Suid-Afrikaanse reg voorkom. PACS ENSSTERTIA, “AS ; 2.1 Distinguish between the three categories of contractual capacity which exist in the South i African legal system. bE VRAAG 3/ QUESTION 3 ml i g {Soom enige twee maniere waarop wilsooreenstemming beinvioed kan word 7 3.4 Identify two ways in which consensus may be influenced a5 VRAAG 4/ QUESTION 4 12 Pl TRB Wat word bedoel met rektifikasie? i 4:2 What does the tem rectifcation mean? : : i FS PE ES ;: : F Identi a 'n die voorbeside hieronder of dit n voorbeeld is van: " Opskortende voorwaarde 'N Ontbindende voorwaarde 'N Opskortende tydsbepaling ‘n Ontbindende tydsbepaling Voorbeeld a) > cpt: V Anini het die aanbod vir verkoop op die eiendom van Benini aanvaar. In die koopooreenkoms word bepaal dat die verkoop van die elendom onderhewig is aan die Koper (Anini) wat 'n verband van 'n finansiéle insteliing moet verkry en / of dat die verkoop onderhewig is aan die koper (Anini) wat bine 'n sekere tyd haar bestaande eiendom moet verkoop. Voorbeeld b) bd 77 Ope Anini en Benini stem saam dat Anini 90 dae fa Carllli se dood R10 000.00 aan Benini sal betaal Carll is terminal siek en is die wettige voog van Anini Voorbeeld c) Anini en Benini sluit 'n kontrak waarvolgens Benini 'n sake-mentor vir Anini sal wees. Anini en Benini stem ook saam om die verpligtinge binne die kontrak uit te voer tot Benini se dood. By Benini se dood word die Kontrak begindia, > gqc\y. t/: Voorbeeld d) 5 onchind fy Anini sluit 'n kontrak met Benini waarvolgens Benini aan Anini ‘'n plot sal verkoop vir boer- doeleindes. Anini wil ook haar eie Spaza-winkel begin. In die kontrak word bepaal dat die kontrak beéindig sal word indien ‘n nasionale pad langs die eiendom gebou word binne 120 dae na die sluiting van die kontrak. Sod In the examples hereunder, identify if it is an example in terms of: * Assuspensive condition « Aresolutive condition «A ssuspensive time clause © Aresolutive time clause Example a) Anini accepted the offer for sale on the property of Benini. In the purchase agreement it is stipulated that the sale of the property is subject to the purchaser (Anini) obtaining a bond from a financial institution and/or that the sale is subject to the purchaser (Anini) selling her existing property within a certain time frame. Example b) Anini and Benini agree that Anini will pay R10 000.00 to Benini 90 days after Caril’s death. Cari is terminal ill and is the legal guardian of Ani - 38A et Mk Mad Med at a da ta To SDS ye et Mee edb ka Uh abet Vow Rated Example ¢) Anini and Benini conclude a contract in terms whereof Benini will be a business mentor for Anini Anini and Benini furthermore agree to perform the obligations within the contract until Benini's death. Upon Benini's death, the contract is terminated. Example d) Anini concludes @ contract with Benini in terms whereof Benini will sell Anini a plot for faming Purposes. Anini also whants to start her own Spaza shop. In the contract it is stipulated that the contract will terminate if a national road is built next to the property sold, within 120 days afte ve conclusion of the contract. s 51 Die Noordwes-Universiteit sluit 'n kontrak met Creative Teaching Inc. Ingevolge die kontrak sal Creative Teaching (CT) voor 01 Julie 2018 die Universiteit met Interaktiewe Witborde vir alle nuwe lesinglokale (20 nuwe lokale) voorsien. Op 1 Julie 2018 installer CT 20 Witborde maar die barde_ is nie interaktief nie. Voorbeeld b) Die Noordwes-Universitet slut 'n kontrak met Creative Teaching Inc. Ingevolge die kontrak sal Creative Teaching (CT) voor 01 Julie 2018 die Universiteit met Interaktiewe Witbord lesinglokale (20 ruwe lokale) voorsien, Op 1 Jule 2018 is die verteenwoordigers van CT gered om die nuwe toerusting in die 20 nuwe lokale te installeer. Al die nuwe lokale is egter nog onder konstruksie of gesluit. Voorbeeld c) fe vir alle nuwe Die Noordwes-Universiteit sluit 'n kontrak met Creative Teachin Creative Teaching (CT) voor 01 Julie 2018 die Universitet met interaktiewe Witborde vir alle nue lesinglokale (20 nuwe lokale) voorsien. Op 1 Jule 2018 skakel 'n verteenwoordiger van CT die Universitet en {el die Universitet in kennis dat hulle eers op 1 Augustus 2018 die nuwe toerustn kan installer us 2018 die nuwe toerusting ig Inc. Ingevolge die kontrak sal Voorbeeld d) Die Noordwes-Universiteit sluit'n kontrak met Creative Teaching Inc. Ingevolge die kontrak sal Creative Teaching (CT) voor of op 1 Julie 2018 die Universiteit met nteraktiewe Witborde vir ale Nuwe lesinglokale (20 nuwe lokale voorsien. Op 30 Mei 2018 skakel 'n verteenwoordiger van die Universiteit vir CT om die installasie van die nuwe toerusting te bevestig en reélings vir aflewering en opstelling te tref. Die woordvoerder van CT gee egter die volgende steliing: “Ons sal nie die toerusting mére kan installer nie - ons weet nie wanneer en of ons die toerusting kan installeer nie. Ek weet niks en ek gaan huis toe vir die dag". Voorbeeld e) Die Noordwes-Universiteit sluit 'n kontrak met Creative Education Inc. Ingevolge die kontrak sal Creative Education (CT) voor of op 1 Julie 2018 die Universiteit met Interaktiewe Witborde vir alle Nuwe lesinglokale (20 nuwe lokale) voorsien. Op 30 Mei 2018 skakel 'n verteenwoordiger van die Universiteit CT om die installasie van die nuwe toerusting te bevestig en reélings vir aflewering en opstelling te tref. Die woordvoerder van CT gee egter die volgende stelling: ——s 48 tuordegy PCOO —— i i~ i "Ons sal nie die to instellasie nj erustin, nle aangekoop ved kan installeer nie - ons het sekere dele wat nodig Is vir die les s for your answer. nt out hereunder, identity the form of breach of contract and give a reason ane with Creative Teaching Inc. In terms of tho fottract Creative Teaching (CT) wil supply the Universi wa Inaracive ive Fone for all now ture rooms (20 new venues) before or on 01 July 2018. On OT July 2018 CT installs 20 While Boards, however the boards are not interactive. Example b) contract with Creative Teaching inc. In terms of the the University with Interactive White Boards for all new 01 July 2018. On Of July 2018 the representatives of 1e 20 venues, however all the new venues are either The North West University concludes @ contract Creative Teaching (C7) will supply lecture rooms (20 new venues) before or on CT are ready to install the new equipment in the stil under construction or locked. d Example c) The North West University concludes a contract with Creative Teaching Inc.| In terms of the contract Creative Teaching (CT) will supply the University with Interactive White Boards for all new Tecture rooms (20 new venues) before or on 01 July 2018. On 01 July 2018 a representative of CT phones the University and informs the University that they will only be able '0 instal the new equipment on 01 August 2018. Example d) The North West University concludes a contract with Creative Teaching Inc. In terms of the contract Creative Teaching (CT) will supply the University with Interactive White Boards for all new lecture rooms (20 new venues) before or on 01 July 2018. On 30 May 2018 a representative of the University phones CT fo confirm the installment of the new equipment and to make arrangements for delivery and set-up. The spokesperson for CT however gives the following statement: 2 tall the equipment tomorrow — we are not sure when and if we will be “We will not be able to inste able to install the equipment I dont know anything and I am going home forthe day’ Example e) The North West University concludes @ contract with Creative Teaching Inc. In terms of the oe rect Creative Teaching (C7) will supply the University with Interactive White Boards fo all ew Panett sme (20 nev venues) before or on Ot July 2018, On 50 May 2018 a representative o the Cnivercty phones CT to confi the insaliment ofthe new equipment and to make erangaments for delivery and set-up. The spokesperson for CT however gwves the following statement: wuipment tomorrow ~ we did not buy certain parts that are "We will not be able to install the eq needed for the installment, yet”. URL AP PRPS, Gas a ee RR RS Ee RE CO a a ee ee ee eediag) JQUESTION 7 April is die eienaar van Benny bestel. Hulle het ‘n groentewinkel. Op 12 Maart 2018 het sy 800 sakke botterskorsie van coreengekom dat die bestelling nie later as 11:00 op 20 Maart 2018 by Apri se winkel afgelewer sal word nie. April het die botterskorsie vir gemeenskap-sopkobuise Rodig. Op 20 Mart 2018 het April tot 13:00 by die winkel gewag. Benny het nie opgedaag nie. April het ook probeer om kontak met Benny te maak Aprit het die botterskorsies cringend nodig, aangesien die sopkombuis om 14h00 oopmaak Antwoord die volgende vrae: Set besluit om 13:30 op 20 Maart 2018 om die bestelling met Benny te kanselleer en 800 sal ‘ke botterskorsie van 'n ander verskatffer te bestel? Kan April die kontrak kanselleer. Gee 'n rede Vir jou antwoord, (2) Veronderstel April het botterskorsie bestel van 'n ander verskaffer en hierdie botterskorsie was duurder as die prys wat sy met Benny ooreengekom het. Mag April die verskil in prys van 1.00 Per sak, van Benny eis? Verduidelik jou antwoord. (3) “& Veronderstel dat Benny die botterskorsie nie betyds kon lewer nie wens ‘n staking deur die “Long Distance Drivers Association” waarvan die lede die pad blokkeer. Sou enige van u bogenoemde antwoorde nou verskil het dat hierdie feit aan u bekend is? Verwys in jou antwoord na die vorm van kontrakbreuk wat van toepassing is, @ Apri is the owner of a greengrocer’s shop. On 12 March 2018 she ordered 800 bags of buttemut from Benny. They agreed that the order would be delivered to Apri's shop not later than 14:00 en 20 March 2018. April needed the butternut for community soup ki itchens. On 20 March 2018 Apri waited at the shop until 13:00. Benny did not arrive. Apri also tried to make contact with Benny. April needed the butternut urgently as the soup kitchen opens at 14h00. Answer the following questions: 1. April decides at 13:30 on 20 March 2018 to cancel the contract with Benny and she then orders 800 bags of butternut from another supplier? May April cancel the contract? Give reason for your answer. (2) 2. Suppose that April ordered butternut from another supplier and these butternut were more expensive than the price Benny has quoted. May Apri claim the diference in price of Rt.00 per bag from Benny? Explain your answer. @) 3. Suppose that Benny could not deliver the butternut in time because of a strike by the “Long Distance Drivers Association” whose members were blocking the road. Would any of your abovementioned answers have differed now that this fact is known to you? In your answer refer to the form of breach of contract that is applicable. 8 8yasssiousmoys oy Daar is baie CG le maniere waarop di ing besindig kan word. Verduidelik die rolgende vorms van bedindigne. die kontraktuele verhouding 9 ¥ Skuldvergetyking a nmoontikwording van prestasi “ Noy Veriaring ing van prestasie a 81 There are many diferent ways whereby the contractual relationship Con bo terminated. Explain the following forms of termination: a) Set-off i ) Supervening impossibility of performance a ¢) Prescription AEDELING C / SECTION C. 15) \VRAAG 9 / QUESTION 9 115) is die plig van sorg. Wanner sal die verkoper aanspreeklik Een van die pligte van die verkoper c word aan die sak wat verkoop word? (4) ‘gehou word vir die skade wat veroorsaai arskap van die saak wat van die vereistes vir die oordrag van (3) 2) Voltooing van die Koop- en koopkentrak sal nie die elena: verkoper aan die koper verkoop word, oordra nie. Noem eienaarskap van onroerende eiendom. 7B Noom die essential van 'n huurkontrak? @) ‘Anna is die huurder in Bushi se huis, Daar is lekkende krane en die huis het geen plafon nie. ‘Anna herstel die Iekkende krane en verbeter die huis deur 'n plafon te installeer. Sal Anna deur Bushi vergoed word vir die opgraderings wat sy aan die huis gemaak het? Gee redes vir jou antwoord. (2) Ne en ee ee 7 ‘aya verhuur haar woonstel aan Mpho. Sy ontneem haar egter van ongestoorde gebruik en : Sevot van die gehuurde eiendom deur per geleentheid na die wagnstel te gaan om daar te sh ‘omdat sy die woonstel besit. Verduidelik die regsimplikasies van Suse optrede? '® 9.1 One of the dutios of the seller is that of care. When will the seller be hel i li damages caused to the thing being sold? te Hats i 9.2 Mere conclusion of the contract of purchase and sale will not tran isfer the ow thing sold from the seller to the buyer. List three requirements for passing ome inlaid immoveabie property. mee (3) 9.3 Name the essentialia of a contract of lease? (3) 9.4 Anna is the lessee in Bushi’s house. There are some I leaking taps and the h ceiling ‘Anna fixes the leaking taps and upgrades the house by installing a ceiling Wt Aono be mpensated by Bushi for the upgrades which st 7 connpen yy ipa ich she has made to the house? Give reasons for your (2) 78 ; ; : P P 5CC ————— lll 9 5 Thabi eased her fat to Mpho. However she is depriving her of undisturbed use and enioyrTart 's0 sho owns the fla of th paride Sed property by randomly going to the flat to sleep over boca the legal implications of Mpho's conduct? (3) TOTALITOTAAL: 50| | ) | | | ! | | | | | | ) ) | oRnuwest UNivERsTY ‘YUNIBESIM YA ROKONE-ROPHIRIMA NOORDWVES UNIVERSITEIT POTCHEFSTROOMKAMPUS, Penodigdhe Multiouse. Multichoice cards: Wi hierdie vranstel/ Requirements for this paper: x Nie-programmeerbare sakrokenaa#! Non-programmable calculator: ‘Qopboek-eksame New Open book examination? NO Grafioxpapi Grappa Draagbare fi oh Baper Laptop: Eksameni Kwalifikasie/ —g Examination: Toots! Test 3 Qualification: | CO Modutekod! Tydsduurl ol ydsduur Module code: MLAW 111 Duration: 75min Modulebeskrywing! Inleiding tot Kontraktereg / Maks! aa Module description: Introduction to Law of Contracts Max: {> xsaminator(ey! Mnr/ Mr Constant van Graan Datum! 4snsi2018 Examineris): Me / Ms Melandri Steenkamp Date Interne moderator! Me / Ms V Pelser-Carstens TyaiTime: 11:00 Internal moderator: Me! Ms S Magano |Algemene Instruks 4 — Hou in gedagte dat korrekte taalgebruik, taalgebruik'n belangrike rol speel by die asses: Studente is onderworpe aan dissiplinére prose coop-boek eksaminerings uitgeslut); gepoog word om mh medestudent by te nt te verkry gedurende die aflegging van die eksamen volsinne en keurige, akkurate, maar bondige ering van u antwoorde .dures indien daar onder andere: boeke of notas in hulle besit gevind word ( staan of poog om bystand van in medestude' Dit is ook in u ele belang dat u antwoordstel duidelk leesbaar most wees. swartink-pen. eninge van enige ard word in die toetslokaal toegelaat nie, Gebruik, indien enigsins moontlik, q Geen literatuur, notas of aantek General Instructions: “Bear in mind that yy an important roe in the assessment of your answers. 1 correct language usage, full sentences and neat, accurate, but concise formulation pla Students are su their possession (except during open book examinations); attempt fo assist another student, o ject fo disciplinary procedures should they amongst other: have books or notes in attempt to obtain assistance from any student during the writing of the exam. + Furthermore, its in your own interest for your paper to be fully legible. Use a black ink pen if possible. No literature, notes or annotations in any form are allowed in the test hall. MLAW 111 TOETS 31 TEST 3 201 W| { ; ; : E : : : Ma Mad Wel Ver ar AEDELING A/ SECTION A: VRAAG 4 / QUESTION 1: Kies die korrekte antwoord: | Choose the correct option: 1. Watter van die volgende is nie 'n essentialia van 'n koopkontrak nie? @.— Koopsom b. Koopsaak Bedoeling om te koop en te verkoop 4. Formaliteite 1. Which of the following is not an essentialia of a contract of sale? Purchase price a b. Thing sold c Intention to buy and sell d. Formalities 2, Die saak wat verseker word teen risiko— a. Premie b. Dekking c. Versekerbare belang d. Waarborg 2. The thing insured against risk- a. Premium bd. Cover cc. — Insurable interest d. Warranty 3. Die moontlikheid van die plaasvind van 'n onbepaalde toekomstige gebeurtenis wat skade veroorsaak ~ A a. Premie b. Dekking c. Versekerbare belang d. Risiko 3. The possibility of the occurrence of an uncertain event leading to damage ~ a. Premium b. Cover c. Insurable interest d. Risk MAW 111 TOETS 37° TEST 3 20184 Htthe 5. Uurdde remedies, tot er nie haar v Ser oar /erpligting nakom nie, het die huurder van die volgende Poteek oor die roerende goed Ve s Tmindering van huurgeld €N c hierbo is korrek TeSsor does not fulfill her duties, some of the remedies available to the lossee include — a b ©. d, Damages A tacit hypothec over the movable property Reduction in rent @ and c above are correct Die volgende is onwaar van die openbaringsplig: a. VDit rus op beide partye b. Dit is 'n slegs 'n positiewe plig c. Dit is van toepassing op versekeringskontrakte 4. aen b hierbo is korrek The following statement(s) does not apply to the duty to disclose: a b, ° a. It rests on both parties It is a only a positive duty It applies to insurance contracts a and b above are correct Die huur gaat voor koop-reél bepaal die volgende — a b. Die verhuurder word gewaarborg teen uitwinning Dat 'n huurkontrak voorkeur geniet bo ‘n verkoopskontrak Verskaf die verhuurder met ongestoorde gebruik en genot van die huursaak Ai die bogenoemde is korrek The huur gaat voor koop principle determines the following - a b. c. a The lessor is guaranteed against eviction That the contract of lease enjoys preference over a contract of purchase Provides the lessor with undisturbed use and enjoyment of the property All of the above are correct MLAW 111 TOETS 3 TEST 3 2078" verhot t 7. Die bedrag wat deur die versekerde geéis kan word wat in'n direkte verhouding me die werklike vermoénskade of -verlies wat die versekerde gely het verwys na- a. Premie b. Subrogasie ©. Skadeversekering 4. Waarborg 7. The amount of damages claimed which is directly proportional to the patrimonial loss suffered by the insured refers to - a, Premium ». Subrogation ¢. Indemnity insurance d. Warranty 8. Rei vindicatio behels volgende: a. Die verkoper waarborg die oordrag van eiendomsreg e b. Die eienaar van 'n gesteelde saak kan dit terugeis met hierdie eiendomsaksie c. 'n Dief kan 'n geldige koopkontrak sluit 4. 'n Remedie wat die koper in dieselfde omstandighede plaas waarin hy sou wees voor kontrakbreuk 8. Rei vindicatio entails the following: a. The seller guarantees the transfer of ownership b. The owner of a stolen thing may reclaim his property with this action . A thief can conclude a valid purchase contract 41 remedy that puts the buyer in the same circumstances as he would have been before breach of contract 9. Die huurder is verplig om — a. Belasting te betaal b. Huurgeld te betaal ¢. Huursaak in stand te hou d. Die verhuurder teen verborge gebreke te waarborg 9. The lessee has the following duty (ies) ~ a. Pay taxes b. Pay rent c. Maintain the property . Warrant the lessor against latent defects MLAW 111 TOETS S//TeSTS2018 7Peer rere eee eee eee eee eee eee eee ee 3 a Fee eee nH 10. Die Die oordrag van Volgende — Slendomsreg met betrekking tot roerende elendom vereis die ©. Die koopsaak ‘i Moet in'n goeie toestand wees Interdik teen die verhuurder 10. The transter of ownership in respect of movable property requires the following - 8. Seller must be the owner 5. It must be a contract of purchase and sale ©. The thing sold must be in good condition d. Interdict against the landlord {5} Verduidelik die verskil tussen skadeversekering en sommeversekering en gee n gepaste VRAAG 2/ QUESTION voorbeeld van elkeen Explain the difference between indemnity insurance and non-indemnity insurance and provide an example of each. AFDELING B/ SECTION B: He) VRAAG 3/ QUESTION 3: fa Sarie verkoop haar tweedehandse bakkie aan Char vir RED 000, Sy sé vir hom dat die voertuig in "n utstekende toestand is, maar in werklkheid was die bakkie in n groot ongeluk en werk sy handrem nie ordentlk.as 'n-mens teen 'n heling van 35 grade parkeer nie. Char! toetsbestuur die voertuig, maar toe hy die handrem gebruik ik ct asof dt werk. Twee weke nadat hy de bake by Sarie gekoop het, gaan Char! en sy gesin met vakansie na die Drakensberge, Aan die bokant van een van die bergpasse parker Chat die bakkie teen 'n steil heling (en gebruik die handrem) en gaan hou piekniek sam met sy gesin by 'n waterval daar naby. 'n Uur later te hulle terugkeer, is die bakkie weg — net die spore is sigbaar tot by die afgrond waar ct 70m afgetuimel het. Sespreck of Charl enige remedies het in terme van regswerking, MLAW 111 TOETS 3// TEST 3 2018: ; | EES ESE SLL ANTS ANT TT QLD LEU Ue pristine vehicle is in Sario sells her second-hand bakkie to Chart for R90 000. She tells him the vehicle Is th resulted in its handbrake not Condition, however in truth it has been in @ major accident whic! aad working properly when parking at a 35 degree angie. Char test-drives the vehicle, but when he ie , Charl goo: Uses the handbrake, it seems to work Two weeks after buying the bakkie from Sao, s a 1s Charl parks on holiday with his family to the Drakensberg. At the top of one of the mountain passe ; f " is family to a near ‘he bakkie on a steep hill (and applies the handbrake) and ventures with his fomiy fl : y waterfall (0 enjoy a picnic. When they return an hour later, the bakkie is gone ~ only its tracks are i Visible to where it plummeted 70m down a cliff, Discuss whether Chart will have any remedies available to him in terms of the operation of law. VRAAG 4 / QUESTION 4: “i Brody verhuur sy 3 slaapkamerhuis aan Noxolo, Volgens die ooreenkoms trek Noxolo op 3 Apri 2018 by die huis in. y Teen 27 April 2018 het Noxolo nog steeds nie die sleutel van die voordeur gekry nie. Daarbenewens het Brody by twee aparte geleenthede partytiies langs die swembad gehou sonder ‘om Noxolo daarvan in te lig en het nie die dak wat lek reggemaak nie, ten spyte daarvan dat Noxolo dit reeds op die 7de April aan hom gerapporteer het. Deur na die verpligtinge van die verhuurder te verwys, bespreek of Brody bine die huurooreenkoms optree Brody leases his 3-bedroom house to Noxolo, According o the agreement, Noxolo moves into the house on 3 April 2018. By 27 April 2018, Noxolo stil has not received the key to the front door of the house. Additionally, Brody has on two separate occasions held pool parties at the premises without informing Noole and has not fixed a leaking roof, which Noxolo reported to him on 7 April 2018 which has already damaged the floor in the dining room. By refering to his obligations as lessor/ landlord, discuss whether Brody acts in accordance with the lease agreement. VRAAG 5 / QUESTION 5: @ Anna slit’n versekeringskontrak met die versekeringsmaatskappy Ladies Only Bpk (Laces On) ‘As deel van die ooreenkoms vra Ladies Only dat Anna inligting moet openbaar rakende haar ouderdom, genig, lefsty en mediese geskiedenis. Anna versuim om Ladies Oni te iy dat sy'n kettingroker is. Anna sluit 'n kontrak met Ladies Only om haar te dek vir verlies aan inkomste. Vyf jaar na die sluiting van die versekeringskontrak word Anna gediagnoseer met longkanker en word sy medies ongeskik verklaar. In die proses verloor sy haar volle inkomste en loods sy 'n provata eis teen Ladies Only. Laasgenoemde ondersoek haar mediese geskiedenis en vind uit dat Anna versuim het om te openbaar dat sy 'n roker is. Ladies Only weier om Anna se eis te betaal. Tree MLAW 111 TOETS 37/TEST 32078 |MLAW 111 TOETS Di/TEST 32018 Ladies Only regmat "9 Op in breedvoerig Hulle weiering om die eis uit te betaal? Verduidetik jou antwoord nna concludes an nay AS part of the me ance agreement with Ladies Only Ltd (Ladies Only) Insurance Company. medica history, ae Ladies Only asks Anna for disclosure on her age, weight, lifestyle and insurance agrange i 1 form Locos Ony that sho is chan smoker. Anne concudes on 20reement ane (0 loss of income. Five years after the conclusion of the insurance the procsee daanosed wih lung cancer and she is medicaly-boarded by her employer. In 'SS She suffers a loss of ful income and she initiates a pro rata claim against Ladios Only Ladies Only inspects her medical history and finds out that Anna failed to disclose that she is a Smoker. Ladies Only refuses to pay Anna's claim. Is Ladies Only’s conduct lawful? Explain your answer in detail————_————— MY rwu rv vrestel: Requirements for this paperrBenodiganede vir hie serial nurcatea carte nsv [ Anowortai veto 7 CaleuimtorsSakrekensare: [Non ‘Other rescurces/Ander Nulpmiddele Atlondance sips (Fil-n papery’ Prosensiestrokies(invulvraca commer [| par. rants det oonoruriy Qualication! om Type of assonsment) EXT te Oo eeteenteld Kwallfkasio: Tipe assessering: EASES ragsio oe Module code! awit Tycoduwe: Se Modulexoue _ ox! Introduction to Contract and Business Law / i. Module description! retin tt Kontraktoreg en Besigheidsreg Maks Ms Me Shadi Magano he Examiners) Ms Me Melandr Steenkamp Datel gajosiz018 EeSminatorto: Ms Me Veruscha Pelser-Carstens Time! Internalintore ee Ge im a moderator(s): yd Submission of answer scrpts/inhandiging van antwoordskrite: Ordinary!Gewoon UESTION {10} ‘Answer True or False on the following questions and provide a reason for your answer ‘4 The surety has aright of recourse even when the contract of sureyship was concluded agains! he wi of the primary debtor. 1.2 An infant (between ages 0-7) can conclude a contract. 1.3 Interms of a contract of sale, the owner of a thing isthe only one who may sell it to another Person, (2) 1.4 Avoid contract is when one or more ofthe requirements for validity are missing 2) 1.5 _ Parties to a contract do not need to have an intention to create a legal relationship 2) VR) 10) Beantwoord Waar of Onwaar oor die volgende vrae en gee 'n rede ir jou antwoord. wy Die borg het n verhacsreg sells wanneer dle borgkontak gest is teen de wil van de prmére skuldenaar. oy “42 In kind (tussen die ouderdomme 0-7) kan i kontrak slut a “8 Ingevoige ih koopkontrak is die eienaar van hh saak die enigste wat dt aan ny ander Person kan. verkoop 2) Y4_ Nistige kontrak is wanneer een of meer van die vereistes vir geldgheid ontoreek 2) OSS Partye totn kontrak noef nie n bedoeling te né om in regsverhouding te skep nie @ MLAW 111 40SS (15) 1 inition = This is the process where mistakes in a A. | written contract are corrected. The guardian consents to a contract B, | concluded by @ minor after the contract has been concluded. Warranty from the seller to the buyer that the C. | object being sold does not have a defect that | renders it unfit for its intended purpose, ‘Awarranty from the seller to the buyer that 4. ieee . | third party with a better right to the object soig [| does not exist Sere “The minimum characteristics OF @ specific rt "Y against eviction E. | «ype of contract 6. aa aa FL | thing of which the seller is not the owner We : a — latent defects G_ | Possible event leading to damage, fer only the ri 8. | Rei vindicatio | Reman ca Hae oye Ha ag [s.| * | toa thing. | © | Resaton 1 | Aiegat blgatons established, bitmay be le. | "| rendered void. ‘| Feat “The right of the true owner to reclaim (aa. | ‘ownership of his property. 11. | Voidable ie Tatser af persona gts BetWEEA Pas Tapa [= * | subjects. 12. | Ratification L. | Serious intention to contract 13. Fail femms at are agree apo py = | Risk parts in order to fll helt on needs ang from special circumstances, 14. | Nemo plus iuris | root oF writen contaels Te nie Spam extrinsic evidence. MLAW 171 mo(aad) 181 Pas die term by die korrekte definisie. Definisie Die proses waardeur foute wat inh skafeike cams A, | ontrak voorkom reggestel word. - Dis voog gee Toestemming tot Randeling van jn minderjarige nadat die handeting Res aliena plaasgevind het ‘Waarborg van die verkoper aan die Koper dat * die koopsaak nie n gebrek het wat die Term Ng | incientaria bedoelde gebruik van die koopsaak beinviced rie. ‘Waarborg van die verkoper aan die Koper dat MJ Pee aicance 7B, | daar nie n derde party met h beter reg op die koopsaak bestaan nie. ‘Die minimum kenmerkende eienskappe van w Waarborg teen uitwinning %, ‘Nn benoemde (spesifieke tipe) kontrak. “| ans cna “K | Koopsaak wat nie aan dig Képer behoor rie =Z._ | Waarborg teen verborge gebreke “@. | Moontike skadestigtende gebeurienis. va MW Niemand kan meer regte inn saak oordra as “hy | Fat vats waaroor hy beskik nie. Regsverbintenis kom tot stand DA Rektitkasie | mand meer Kani nietig gemaak word. Die reg var “| Essent N 9 van die ware eienaar om bes van ay eiendom terug te eis. Oordrag var TPA) Vernietigbaar KI 9 van vorderingsregte tussen wee regsubjekte. YR | Ratifkasie “K | Bedoeling om te Kontrakteer Bykomende bepalings waaroor de pariye vir a, | Risiko a, | 1 bepaaide Persoonlike doe! ooreenkom om aan hulle spesifieke behoettes te voldoen, Die bewy. x4 | Wome pus ris \ van skrifelike Kontrakie Benue op hierdie reel teen ekstrinsieke getuienis 5 115) 3.1. List 3 sources of South Aftican law from which new legal rules are derived. @ 3.2__List 5 factors that terminate an offer. © 3.3 Name and explain the 3 types of misrepresentation © 3.4 What is the general common law rule with regard to the formalities of the conclusion of a valid contract? (a) MLAW 111 3/10Dees (15) ® ord els afgelei w 5 swe regsre (6) SN Noema Pronne van die Suid-afikaanse reg hoon word ® Bw Noem 5 wyses Waarop 'n aanbod tot niet gaan of die shiting von h geligg BAC oem en Verduidelik die 3 tipes wanvoorsteling. fan die formalteite van a Wat is die ak eel ten opsigte Vv. Igemene gemeneregsr kontr; ak? Ba (15) usb In the examples liste le refers to if the examel 1 Opskortende voorwaarde —orsekere of \ nh Ontbindende Voorwaar cenis + Mick ceels nde Ss nsekere (4) 3 NX nopskortende termynitydsbepaiing > so pore 5, (4) Noa Ontbindende ‘Smvyestenaing. ~> sekore Nadat die voorbeeld geidentifiseer is moet uédes Yr u antwoord verskaf Voorbeeld (a) Armini Bpk. (n wéreldwye Modemaatskay enemers. Armini Bok. vethuue it aan al sy wer py) huur behuising uit een van hierdie huise aan Bushi, in vot Iydse werknemer van de maatskappy. Die huUrkontk is onderhevig as Word, die kontrak besing 2an die-Voorwaard’ de indiespBushi deur Armini Bpk. (die werkgewer) re oo a word = veenwoaide — petblerederch cpaterte Voorbeeld (b) Bushi sluith versekeringskontrak Bushi (n Werknemer) werk vir ‘Armini Bok. (1n wéreldwye modemaatskappy). e ‘90 dae na die dood van Bushi se gade it i Bushi sal betaal 90 ingevolge waarvan Armini Bpk. R2 000 000.00 aan ‘Se, J cag ti j (Chris). 4 ‘Gen VoorBeeld (c mi mer) stem volgens h dienskontrak ooreen dat Bushi (in werknemer) st Armini Ltd'(n wereldwye modemaatskapoy) en i siento Bushi as voltydse/permanent werknemer aangestel sal worden dat abel Kontraksparty verpligtinge sal By Bushi se dood word die kontrak nakom soos in die dienskontrak uiteengesit( ot n met Bushi se dood. Y ree i rer, beeindig. Le Userivecre — gathid 60 MLAW 117oorbeeld (d) ‘Armini Bpk. (n wéreldwye modemaatskappy) verkooP een van sy huise aan Bushi (n Werkneme, 7 Haan ee ce stem soar da Bush (Koper) deposto van REDOOD se Beaa en yg a die koopprys sal hy binne (0 dae na die datum van die sluiting van die Kontrak i lening van j, Seren aoe finan instelling verkry, {-opanorcend ile vraae4.2: 5) Daaris vt verskilende vorme van kontrakbreuk, naamiik Nx Versuim van skuldenaar (mora debrtoris) 2. Versuim van die skuldetser (mora creditors) ~~ Positiewe wanprestasie ._ Repudiasie ‘x Onmoontiikmaking van prestasie ee identse3e ‘ie vorm van kontrakbreuk s00s ulteengest in voorbeeld (a) na voorbeeld(e) hi e) hier Vow Id (a) Argentine en Belavsta het ingestem dat Argentine op 1 Apri sal begin orf Gelvista se hun b ve coreenkoms bepaal dat dit Belavista se verantwoordelikheid is om die vert te Koop. Op 1 Apri vert. Die by Belavista se huis op, maar hy kan nie met die werk begin nie omdat Belavist irene nt nie, > prexck Creditatis og nie de vert gekoop het Voorbebid (b) Belavisia bestel h eetkamerstel vanaf Beautiful Wood Meubelvervaardigers, Hull lulle het stel van eikehout gemaak sal word. Op die dag toe die meubels afgelewer is, het oor nie van eikehout gemaak is nie, maar van n ander goedkoper tipe hout alias ut feengekom dat die Dairy nie genoeg melk om bestellings te v nc ‘moet Jersey Dai : 'e genoeg melk om aan al die bestelings te voldoen nie. Gedurende hierdie tydperk iy melk van ander melkeryé rsey Dairy kon ni ter melk nde die me nie lewer nie ia elkerye Koop. Jersey Dairy kon nie die 200 lter melk gedurende die mand J en kon s r Albert dat hi 2m melk vanaf ander mekerye te koop. legs 120 liter melk aan Albert lewer omdat hulle nagelaat het om melk vanaf andé f mekerye t Voorbeeld (d) SCRE —> debreris Albert Mi ry het n : ta en Jersey Dairy het n ooreenkoms dat Jersey Dairy vir die volgende 12 maande elke dag 200 iter melk by Albert se Spaza-winkel sal afiewer. Die koopprys is R2.00 per iter. Na 6 maande stl Jersey Dairy Albert in kennis dat hulle nie meer bereid is om die melk teeri R2.00 per liter te lewer nie, maar teen R2.10 a Sf lite GS repudiase MLAW 111 TAGik kan word, naam ing beeindig Oaar bestaan baie ‘Maniere waarop die kontraktuele verhouding 1) Voldoening 2) 'n Kontrak tussen die Partye 3) Skuldvergelyking 4) Skuldvermenging 5) Onmoontikwording van Prestasie 6) Verjaring de8 Vir y betindig is en gee re — verhouding Wdentifise’t, in die volgende gevallestudie hoe die kontraktuele dae uitgetuur vir in reeks konserte om antwoord. Die Konservatorium van die NWU word op sekere .gter uitgebrand voor die datum van die derdestroominkomste te enereer. Die Konservatorium het ¢ sete kone. On tone Ue mga (25) ui IN 5: (6) Question 5.4; List the essentialia of the following contracts 5.1.1 Contract of sale. (@) 5.1.2 Lease agreement, (3) (8) luestion 5.2: (4) 5.2.1 Define an insurance contract Q) 5.2.2 Name the two types of insurance (6) uestfen 5.3: Fill in the missing words or terms: (1) (¢g. a fam) material (eg. a des) 5.3.1 A thing sold can be moveable (e.g. a car), (1) (eg. debt) : =— id nominate a 5.3.2 A lessor and lessee of a lease agreement shoul compensation, (1) t© determing (1), while the insured pays the 5.3.3 With an insurance agreement, the insurer bears the a) arto MLAW 111were ‘ Johnny and Vivian reach an agreement in terms of which Johnny will deliver his flat screen television to Vivian Johnny R3 500.00. after Vivian has pi ing on hit 6.4.1 Identify Johnny as party to the agreement and name the duties resting on him. © t would your advice be in the instance where the television slips out of Johnny's hands (and it falls 6.4.2 What would your advi to the ground and breaks) after payment has taken place, but before delivery to Vivian? @) ps) vi 3 vraag 5.1: © Lys die essentialia van die volgende kontrakte: S4X1_ Koopkontrak 3) ‘Huurkontrak ‘B24 Gee die definisie van h versekeringskontrak ® "B22 Noem die twee tipes versekering vraag 5.3: \Vul die ontbrekende woorde of terme in: (5) 1 Die koopsaak kan roerend (bv. ‘in kar), (1) (bv. skuld) wees. BQ Die verhuurder en huurder van fh huurkontrak moet'n stel (1) (bv. pleas), iggaamik (bv. yok) of (1) nomineer om vergoeding vaste By 'n versekeringskontrak dra die versekeraar die ‘ (1) tery! ie versekerde die (1) betaal, Vraag 5.4: r ‘Johnny en Vivian het i ooreenkoms aangegaan ingevolge waarvan Johnny h patskemtelevisie aan Vivian sal lewer nadat Vivian die bedrag van R3 600.00 betzal het. NAS walter party tree Johnny op in hierdie coreenkoms? Noem die verplatnge wat hy in hierdie *— hoedanigheid moet nakom. © 52 Wat sou jou advies wees indien die televise ut Johnny se hande aly (en dt op aie grond val en breek) adat Vivian reeds die coreengekome bedrag betaal het, maar voordat die televsie aan Vivian gelewer word? (3) 910 MLAW 1114avast 61 62 63 64 65 Define a contract of suretyship. When does a contract of suretyship terminate? Define the concept of a real security. Name 3 instances where a pledge or mortgage will be terminated, Name one of the three types of liens. YRAAG 6: BN Definieer n borgkontrak “BQ Wanner besindig i borgkontrak? “BS, Definieer die konsep van h werklike sekuritet “B4__ Noem 3 gevalle waar in pand of verband bedindlg sal word, 8G _Noem een van die die tives retensieregte Flortererce 81722 (0) (2) (2) (2) @) (1) (19) (2) (2) @) (1) TOTAUTOTAAL: 199 MLAW 117 40/10