Professional Documents
Culture Documents
SP-2342 Rev 4
SP-2342 Rev 4
Document title:
Document ID SP-2342
Security Unrestricted
Version 4
Keywords: This document is the property of Petroleum Development Oman, LLC. Neither the whole nor any part of
this document may be disclosed to others or reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form by
any means (electronic, mechanical, reprographic recording or otherwise) without prior written consent of the owner.
Revision: 4
Petroleum Development Oman LLC Effective: Nov 2023
The controlled version of this PCF Document resides online in CMS. Printed copies are UNCONTROLLED.
Revision: 4
Petroleum Development Oman LLC Effective: Nov 2023
Document Authorisation
(CFDH)
Date: 27/08/2024
The controlled version of this PCF Document resides online in CMS. Printed copies are UNCONTROLLED.
Revision: 4
Petroleum Development Oman LLC Effective: Nov 2023
i Revision History
The following is a brief summary of the 3 most recent revisions to this document. Details of all revisions prior
to these are held on file by the issuing department.
The controlled version of this PCF Document resides online in CMS. Printed copies are UNCONTROLLED.
Revision: 4
Petroleum Development Oman LLC Effective: Nov 2023
TABLE OF CONTENTS
i Revision History ................................................................................................................................. 4
ii Related Business Processes ............................................................................................................. 4
iii Related Corporate Management System (CMS) Documents ............................................................ 4
1 Introduction ........................................................................................................................................ 7
1.1 Purpose .............................................................................................................................................. 7
1.2 Changes to the Specification ............................................................................................................. 7
1.3 Summary of main changes ................................................................................................................ 7
1.1. Definitions & Abbreviations ................................................................................................................ 7
1.4 Priority documents ............................................................................................................................. 9
1.5 Exceptions .......................................................................................................................................... 9
1.6 Reference Documents ....................................................................................................................... 9
2 General requirements: ..................................................................................................................... 12
3 Valves............................................................................................................................................... 13
3.1 Specific Requirements for Ball valves .............................................................................................. 14
3.2 Specific requirements for Gate, Globe and Check valves (Amendments to API 602) .................... 16
3.3 Specific requirements for Gate valves (Amendments to API 600/API 603) ..................................... 16
3.4 Specific requirements for Globe valves (Amendments to API 623) ................................................. 16
3.5 Specific requirements for Check valves (Amendments to ,API 594) .............................................. 17
3.6 Specific requirements for Dual Plate Check valves (Amendments to API 594) .............................. 17
3.7 Specific requirements for Butterfly valves (Amendments to API 609) ............................................. 18
3.8 Specific requirements for Mono flange (Slim & Ball type) SBB/DBB / Modular (Ball valve with both
side flanged) SBB/DBB valves .................................................................................................................. 18
3.9 Specific requirements for Choke valves ........................................................................................... 19
3.10 Specific requirements for High pressure valves (API 6A 10K & above) .......................................... 19
3.11 Specific requirements for Steam Service valves ............................................................................. 20
3.12 Miscellaneous .................................................................................................................................. 20
3.13 Inspection / Testing Requirements for valves .................................................................................. 21
3.14 Material certification requirements for valves................................................................................... 22
3.15 Painting, Coating, Preservation & Packing ...................................................................................... 22
3.16 Valve lifting and supporting provision. ............................................................................................. 23
4 Material requirements (Valves & Flanges as applicable) ................................................................. 24
5 Material requirements (Pipe & Fitting) ............................................................................................. 28
6 Material requirements (Stud Bolts & nuts) ....................................................................................... 34
7 Material requirements (Gaskets) ...................................................................................................... 35
8 Appendix A- Material data sheets Valves, Flanges, Pipes, Fittings & Element Data sheets .......... 36
9 Appendix B- Typ. Arr. of CRA sleeve, weld detail in drain/vent port of Weld overlay valves and other
typical valve internal arrangement detail: ...................................................................................................... 40
Page 5 Specification for Standard Piping Items 22/08/2023
The controlled version of this PCF Document resides online in CMS. Printed copies are UNCONTROLLED.
Revision: 4
Petroleum Development Oman LLC Effective: Nov 2023
The controlled version of this PCF Document resides online in CMS. Printed copies are UNCONTROLLED.
Revision: 4
Petroleum Development Oman LLC Effective: Nov 2023
1 Introduction
1.1 Purpose
The purpose of this document is to specify the minimum requirements for procuring standard piping
bulk MESC/Non MESC items of Valves, Flanges, Pipes & Fittings as per international standards and
material compliance to IOGP (S-563) material standards with additional requirements as specified
below. This will also be stepping out of Shell MESC SPE with some exceptions as identified in this
specification.
Stud bolts/Nuts & Metallic Gaskets (Spiral wound, Cam Profile & Ring Joint) shall comply with
respective international standards with the additional requirements specified in this requisition.
The controlled version of this PCF Document resides online in CMS. Printed copies are UNCONTROLLED.
Revision: 4
Petroleum Development Oman LLC Effective: Nov 2023
Sub-Vendor - A party appointed by the Vendor for supply of equipment, materials or product-
related services in accordance with this Specification and its referenced
standards and data sheets.
Project Engineer - A specified engineer who applies this Specification in the execution of a PDO
project.
Inspector - Any person/party whom the Purchaser certifies as acting for and on behalf of
the Company to inspect items to be purchased and/or the work done by the
Vendor/Sub-Vendor.
Others - Any party contracted by the Purchaser to supply equipment, services, material
which are not part of the scope mentioned in this specification.
General Abbreviation:
The controlled version of this PCF Document resides online in CMS. Printed copies are UNCONTROLLED.
Revision: 4
Petroleum Development Oman LLC Effective: Nov 2023
NOTE:
Contractors, Consultants, Suppliers, Vendors and users shall ensure that the Company is consulted
for any deviations on "SHALL" & "SHOULD" requirements.
• This document
• PO / Requisition Sheet and Project Specification.
• Standards, Specifications and Codes referred to this document.
1.5 Exceptions
Any proposed exceptions or variations to this specification shall be submitted to the Company or its
representative for approval prior to manufacture.
In case of any conflict between the requisition/datasheet and this specification, vendor shall seek
approval from the Company.
Any work completed with unauthorised modifications may be rejected by the Company. Any
subsequent re-work shall be in accordance with this specification and shall be to the Manufacturer
/Supplier’s account.
The controlled version of this PCF Document resides online in CMS. Printed copies are UNCONTROLLED.
Revision: 4
Petroleum Development Oman LLC Effective: Nov 2023
The controlled version of this PCF Document resides online in CMS. Printed copies are UNCONTROLLED.
Revision: 4
Petroleum Development Oman LLC Effective: Nov 2023
The controlled version of this PCF Document resides online in CMS. Printed copies are UNCONTROLLED.
Revision: 4
Petroleum Development Oman LLC Effective: Nov 2023
2 General requirements:
1. Design standard, dimension, base material requirements for piping bulk items Valves, Flanges,
Pipes, Fittings, Fasteners & Gaskets shall be as per the MESC datasheet/SAP description
excluding the SPEs, with the additional requirements as specified in this document.
2. Refer Annexure-A for the equivalent IOGP (S-563) material data sheet no. for the corresponding
ASME material type.
3. The IOGP (S-563) can be accessed and downloaded by vendor /contractor/consultant from the
IOGP link https://www.iogp-jip33.org/library/
4. The technical requirements for M service, severe cyclic condition & Cryogenic services shall be
included in the project specific requisition as these items are uncommon to PDO demand. (The
Contractor / Consultant shall provide this technical information to vendor along with enquiry
specification.)
5. Refer Annexure-G for guideline related to ISO 17025 Accredited lab testing for various materials.
6. The materials not covered in SP-2342 specification shall be addressed to UEC team (TA2) for
required compliance. (The Contractor / Consultant shall provide required material information to
vendor along with the enquiry specification upon accepted by UEC team.)
7. Items like Thermowell, Spectacle blind, Ring type spacer, Spade line blinds, Drip Rings &
Strainers, SP-2342 can be referred in terms of material compliances along with other specific
requirements.
8. For all piping items including valves under API 10 K & above category should comply with ASME
B31.3 Chapter IX requirements. (The Contractor / Consultants shall identify this information in the
enquiry technical specification.)
9. There are some MESC SAP found to be not specifying the sour service. Such a case contractor
/consultant shall ensure that the sour requirement for the material identified for sour service shall
be explicitly covered either in SAP description or by adding a note in the RFQ/PO.
10. NDT for Alloy 825 pipe and fittings items shall be referred to Alloy 625 requirements in IOGP MDS.
11. For Insulating gasket, PDO SP-2312 shall be referred and any deviation in this regard shall be
addressed to UEC team.
The controlled version of this PCF Document resides online in CMS. Printed copies are UNCONTROLLED.
Revision: 4
Petroleum Development Oman LLC Effective: Nov 2023
3 Valves
1. Valve design shall be as per respective valve international design standards as specified in MESC
datasheet/SAP description with the additional requirements as specified below.
2. All detail in the valve MESC datasheet/SAP description shall remain same except MESC SPE’s &
IC/QSL which are not applicable.
3. IOGP S-562 is not applicable.
4.
a. For CS/LTCS valve, minimum 3 mm corrosion allowance shall be considered in the design
unless otherwise specified in the requisition. This is not applicable to non-conventional
valves like relief valve, choke valve, PVV, BOH (Blow of hatch) etc.
b. Selection of CS/LTCS valve with more than 3 mm corrosion allowance is not acceptable
unless otherwise approved by PDO.
5. Fugitive emission shall be as per Appendix C for HC (sour service) and for Non sour service, the
Fugitive emission test shall be as per ISO 15848-2 with Fugitive emission class (B).
6. For seating and unseating the valve, a maximum momentary force Fs of 445 N (100 lbf) is allowed.
7. The anti-blow-out stem retention configuration shall be located internally in the valve to ensure
stem ejection is impossible when external non-body/bonnet fasteners are removed.
8. It is recommended to have valve operator such that, number of hand wheel turns to go from valve
fully open to fully close is within 100 turns. If more than that vendor shall obtain PDO approval
during the offer stage itself.
9. Valves with welded flanges shall need prior approval.
10. Valve end connections should be designed to allow ASME B18.2.2 heavy series nuts to be used
for the piping connections. The design should allow for at least two threads of the stud to protrude
above the nut face without contacting other valve body parts.
11. Gear Operator should be provided for manual valves in accordance with the following table:
Note: Size indicated in the above table represents valve bore size. Gear operator shall be selected
accordingly.
12. All valves with CL 150#, irrespective of size, minimum flange thickness shall be followed as per
Table 8 of ASME B16.5.
13. A minimum of 75 mm (3 in) clearance shall be provided between the outside rim of a handwheel,
and any valve part located within the field of travel of the handwheel.
14. Name plate material shall be SS304 as minimum.
The controlled version of this PCF Document resides online in CMS. Printed copies are UNCONTROLLED.
Revision: 4
Petroleum Development Oman LLC Effective: Nov 2023
The controlled version of this PCF Document resides online in CMS. Printed copies are UNCONTROLLED.
Revision: 4
Petroleum Development Oman LLC Effective: Nov 2023
Notes:
a) Valves in below sizes for all pressure classes may be fitted with single vent/drain
connection.
i) Full bore ≤ DN 150 (≤ NPS 6)
ii) Reduced bore ≤ DN 200 (≤ NPS 8).
b) For valve with nominal size, 1/2" to 3", only threaded vent connection shall be provided.
However, if vendor prefers drain connection (instead of vent) for testing purpose, then
drain connection shall be with flanged connection only.
c) Threaded connection shall have parallel profile (BSP) in accordance with ISO 228-1(With
in board primary seal and outboard secondary seal). The plug should be provided with lock
ring and should be designed such that it locks the plug to prevent loosening.
d) The flanged connections shall be butt welded to the body or pad type flanged. No socket-
welded pipe with flange connection is permitted. If a pad type flanged connection is
applied, it may be integrally machined with the valve body. Pressure welding shall be as
per ASME/BPVC Sec IX and WPS/PQR shall be approved by principal.
e) Plug / flange sizes shall be as per the below table.
Nominal size of valve Min. plug size in. Min. flange size
(mm) in. (mm)
NPS DN
1/2 to 1 1/2 15 to 40 1/4 (8) -
2 to 3 50 to 80 1/2(15) -
4 to 8 100 to 200 - 1/2 (15)
>8 > 200 - 1(25)
The controlled version of this PCF Document resides online in CMS. Printed copies are UNCONTROLLED.
Revision: 4
Petroleum Development Oman LLC Effective: Nov 2023
11. Valve shall not be provided with Cavity relief hole, even though the SAP description calls for the
same and valve shall be offered with bi-directional design.
12. The name plate marking should include type of seal, O-ring or Lip seal (If applicable).
13. Extended bonnet valves shall not be used unless it is mandatory.
14. Typical ball valve internal arrangement details are provided in Appendix-B. Vendor shall follow
accordingly.
3.2 Specific requirements for Gate, Globe and Check valves (Amendments to API
602)
1. Valves DN 15 to DN 50 (NPS ½ to NPS 2), Class 2500 shall also be considered under API 602
scope and wall thicknesses for Class 2500 valve bodies and bonnets shall be in accordance with
ASME B16.34
2. Corrosion resistant steel valves shall have integral or fully welded in body seat rings. For gate
valves only, pressed in body, seats are allowed.
3. Removable seats, which are threaded, rolled or pressed in place, shall be positively secured
against loosening by mechanical deformation, typically swaging.
4. The closure element/obturator of a piston type check valve shall be designed such that in all
positions, there is free communication between the downstream side of the body and the bonnet
cavity.
5. Stem diameters for Class 2500 valves should be in accordance with the Manufacturer's standard
and shall be designed to open and close the valve at the maximum rated pressure.
6. The hand wheel diameter should not exceed the face-to-face length of the equivalent flanged valve
or 320 mm (12.6 in), whichever is the smaller.
7. If piston type check valve (2” & less) is used in critical service where the downstream of check
valve subject to low pressure condition (flare system), vendor shall confirm minimum upstream
pressure to open the valve. (The Contractor / Consultants shall identify this information in the
enquiry technical specification and obtain the relevant information from the vendor prior to
placement of order).
3.3 Specific requirements for Gate valves (Amendments to API 600/API 603)
1. A one-piece wedge gate of a flexible wedge design shall be furnished.
2. The anti-blow-out stem retention configuration shall be located internally in the valve to ensure
stem ejection is impossible when external non-body/bonnet fasteners are removed.
3. Where separate seat rings are provided, they shall be shoulder- or bottom-seated, and seal
welded in place. Tack welding or stitch welding is not permitted.
4. The yoke sleeve and/or bush, hand wheel nut should be positively secured against loosening.
5. If a spacer ring is required to reduce the depth of the stuffing box, the spacer ring should be of the
same material as the gland ring.
6. The hand wheel diameter should not exceed the end-to-end length of the valve for classes 300
and above. Hand wheel dimensions for class 150 valves should not exceed twice the end-to-end
dimensions, or 800 mm (31.5 in), whichever is the smaller.
7. For Stem nut material, Austenitic ductile iron (not allowed when used in combination with austenitic
stainless steel stem material), or copper alloy having a melting point above 955 °C.
8. For the valve required for bi-directional isolation; Contractor / Consultant shall ensure that body
cavity relief hole is not provided in the enquiry specification.
The controlled version of this PCF Document resides online in CMS. Printed copies are UNCONTROLLED.
Revision: 4
Petroleum Development Oman LLC Effective: Nov 2023
3.6 Specific requirements for Dual Plate Check valves (Amendments to API 594)
1. For Type “A” Valves in following rating and sizes shall also be considered under API 594 scope,
a) Class 600, DN 1200 (NPS 48).
b) Class 900, DN 650 to DN 1200 (NPS 26 to NPS 48).
The controlled version of this PCF Document resides online in CMS. Printed copies are UNCONTROLLED.
Revision: 4
Petroleum Development Oman LLC Effective: Nov 2023
3.8 Specific requirements for Mono flange (Slim & Ball type) SBB/DBB / Modular
(Ball valve with both sides flanged) SBB/DBB valves
1. For process globe/Needle type valve, design shall be outside screw and yoke, with bolted bonnet.
The bonnet bolting shall have four bolts sized to meet the requirements of ASME VIII and ASME
B16.34.
2. For secondary globe/Needle type valve, design incorporating screwed bonnets are acceptable but
shall have seals both in and outboard of the thread to protect the thread from both the process
medium and the environment.
3. Threaded end and bleed connection shall be supplied with compression tube fittings (for 3/8” OD
tube) and blank plugs. Compression fittings of equivalent make and compatible to Swage lock are
acceptable as long as materials are same as that SBB/DBB valve trim material and complying to
this specification.
4. For Mono flange slim-line needle type and Mono flange ball type, instrument connection shall be
BSP thread as per ISO 228-1.
5. DN 15 (NPS 1/2 in) flanges for connecting to Class 150, Class 300 or Class 600 process piping
flanges shall be furnished with 5/8 in wide radially slotted bolt holes with a Pitch Circle Diameter
(PCD) of 60.3 mm (2.38 in) and a PCD of 66.7 mm (2.62 in).
6. DN 15 (NPS 1/2 in) flanges for connecting to Class 900, Class 1500 or Class 2500 process piping
flanges shall be furnished with 7/8 in wide radially slotted bolt holes with a PCD of 82.6 mm (3.25
in) and a PCD of 88.9 mm (3.50 in).
The controlled version of this PCF Document resides online in CMS. Printed copies are UNCONTROLLED.
Revision: 4
Petroleum Development Oman LLC Effective: Nov 2023
7. DN 20 (NPS 3/4 in) flanges for connecting to Class 300 or Class 600 process piping flanges shall
be furnished with 3/4-inch bolt holes with a bolt diameter of 82.6 mm (3.25 in).
8. DN 20 (NPS 3/4 in) flanges for connecting to Class 900, Class 1500 or Class 2500 process piping
flanges shall be furnished with 7/8 in wide radially slotted bolt holes with a PCD of 88.9 mm (3.5 in)
and a PCD of 95.2 mm (3.75 in).
9. The minimum port size for mono flange floating ball valves shall be 7 mm (0.28 in) and for
slim line globe, needle valves shall be 5 mm (0.2 in) unless otherwise specified in the SAP
description.
10. Valve shall not be provided with Cavity relief hole, even though the SAP description calls for the
same and valve shall be offered with bi-directional design for modular ball valves & uni-directional
design for mono flange (slim & ball type).
11. For SBB/DBB in high temperature (more than 200 ˚C) and steam service, refer clause 3.11.8 &
3.11.9.
12. Valve handle of main isolation and bleed bonnet should be colour coded as follows:
a. Main Block Isolation valve: Blue
b. Bleed/Vent valve: Red
13. In case of DBB with levers, both the levers shall be located on the same side with same
orientation.
3.10 Specific requirements for High pressure valves (API 6A 10K & above)
1. Valves shall be minimum comply with API 6A PSL3G and PR2 requirements. (Since these valves
are qualified with PR2 requirements, no separate TAT is required and requirement of clause 3.13
(11) is not applicable to these valves).
2. The design shall be as per API 6A and shall have design validated with required analysis using
approved software like FEA.
3. The ball Valve rated API 10000# and above shall be metal seated.
4. Threaded drain/vent connection is allowed only for API 6A 1-13/16” valve with BSP thread
connection & double barrier seal arrangement. However, this BSP threaded drain/vent connection
can be acceptable for higher sizes with small ball bore (20 mm & less).
5. The FE test pressure shall be the rated pressure at ambient temperature and acceptance criteria
shall be class AH.
6. Cast body, bonnets are not allowed for Ball, Gate, Globe and DBB valves.
The controlled version of this PCF Document resides online in CMS. Printed copies are UNCONTROLLED.
Revision: 4
Petroleum Development Oman LLC Effective: Nov 2023
3.12 Miscellaneous
1. For valves in Amine service, PWHT shall be performed after any welding on carbon steel forgings
and castings. (The Contractor / Consultant shall identify such requirements during enquiry stage).
2. For all NON-MESC valves which are conventional type manual valves, SP-2342 shall remain valid
in terms of design and material compliances along with other specific requirements.
3. For relief valves, Non-Slam Axial type check valves, choke valves, actuated valves, SP-2342 shall
remain valid in terms of material compliances along with other specific requirements.
4. For Non-Slam Axial type check valves, the valve CV shall be sized based on all the potential
operating conditions and also the valve shall be selected based on the minimum operating flow
condition where valve able to achieve full opening. (The Contractor / Consultant shall provide this
information to vendor along with enquiry specification).
5. Wherever single isolation ball valve provided in PEFS for early tie-in in gas/multi-phase
hydrocarbon service, it shall be trunnion type, the upstream of the valve seat shall be with single
piston effect and the downstream seat with double piston effect with bi-directional flow design (i.e.,
two seals on DPE side). (The Contractor / Consultant shall identify such requirements during
enquiry stage).
OR
The controlled version of this PCF Document resides online in CMS. Printed copies are UNCONTROLLED.
Revision: 4
Petroleum Development Oman LLC Effective: Nov 2023
In place of above-mentioned single isolation valve, contractor shall provide two isolation ball valves
(standard MESC floating or trunnion ball valves as per piping class) with in between pipe spool &
bleed arrangement.
Both above requirements can be excluded for flare, drain, vent and utility system.
6. For the case of Valves requiring insulation, contractor should identify required insulation thickness
in RFQ, in order to vendor to provide collar/ extended stem accordingly.
7. Design, inspection and testing of pressure relief valves shall be complied with MESC SPE 77/135.
8. EPDM lining for valves shall be complied with MESC SPE 77/311.
a) All ASME rated valves shall be qualified with the following pressure tests – as
minimum- as per ISO 5208 for ball valves and API 598 for rest of type of valves.
- High pressure hydrostatic shell
- High pressure hydrostatic seat test.
- Low-pressure gas/air seat test.
2. Acceptable leakage rate shall be followed as per the respective design standard, except as
specified below.
3. Metal seated ball valves which are subjected to hydrostatic seat test, the allowable leakage rate
shall be ISO 5208 Rate B and ISO 5208 Rate D for high pressure gas seat test. (Contractor/Buyer
shall identify such requirements during enquiry stage). For check valves designed as per BS 1868,
acceptable leakage rate for Low pressure gas/air seat test is Rate EE - ISO 5208.
4. For trunnion mounted ball valves, 2% of valves for pressure rating 1500# and above (For each
MESC item) high pressure gas seat test shall be conducted.
5. For early tie-in valves: The high-pressure gas seat test shall be applied for the trunnion mounted
ball valves in gas/multi-phase service (including flare, vent & drain service) as per Cl L.20.3 of API
6D. High pressure Gas seat test is not required for the floating ball valves. Instead, floating ball
valves shall be Low pressure gas seat test as per L.19.1 and L.19.3 of API 6D. Since these
requirements are additional to MESC valves, the valve shall be identified with SP-tag in
PEFS/Isometric for easing the traceability. (The Contractor / Consultant shall identify such
requirements during engineering and enquiry stage. No new SAP creation is required, as these
additional requirements can be captured in RFQ/PO notes.)
6. 2% of valve from each category shall be tested as per L.10 or L.11 of API 6D in case the valves
are identified with single and double piston effect combination or both seats are with double piston
effect respectively.
The controlled version of this PCF Document resides online in CMS. Printed copies are UNCONTROLLED.
Revision: 4
Petroleum Development Oman LLC Effective: Nov 2023
7. For ball valves, vendor to perform antistatic feature testing (one test per size/class) as per
Supplementary requirement L.10 of API 6D.
8. Torque testing shall be conducted (one test per size/class)
9. Fugitive emission shall be as per Appendix C for HC (sour service) and for Non sour HC service,
the Fugitive emission test shall be as per ISO 15848-2 with Fugitive emission class (B).
10. Valve in utility service (Nitrogen, Air, Water) & Fire water do not require FE test. (Contractor /
Consultant should identify the same in the enquiry requisition.)
11. TAT is not mandatory (with the exception of steam service), however for the valves (Ball, Gate,
Globe, Butterfly valve and DBB ball type) in hydrocarbon / sour service not having earlier qualified
Shell/PDO TAT certificates (Approved by shell or PDO), following shall apply and all TPI
involvement for this shall be at vendor cost.
a. Valve shall have fugitive emission prototype qualification certificate in accordance with ISO
15848-1.
b. Valve shall undergo additional FE test of 10% (As per Appendix C) with TPI witness.
c. All valves shall be 5 strokes (Mechanical) prior to seat tested for 20% of valves from each
category (Based on each MESC/Non-MESC) of ordered lot.
d. For one sample from each size and rating of swing check valve, the disc should be fully
open (100% open) manually and re-assure the proper disc re-seating. After this seat test
shall be performed.
12. Existing TAT qualification certificate by PDO TPI or Shell is acceptable irrespective of the year of
the test conducted if the valve is having the same design and arrangement.
13.
14. All testing and examination shall have an inspection certificate in accordance with ISO 10474 type
3.1 or EN 10204 type 3.1.
15. The chloride content of test water in contact with austenitic and duplex stainless steel wetted
components of valves shall not exceed 30 μg/g (30 ppm by mass).
16. Hardness measurements shall be carried out on one representative specimen per heat treatment
lot (one lot is defined as a group of valves of the same wall thickness manufactured from one heat
of material and heat treated in one batch).
17. Production shall not be proceeded until both GA drawing & ITP are approved in code B.
18. The valves in cyclic service (Steam and Hydrocarbon) and high temperature service, shall comply
both Cl 3.13 (11) & 3.11 (4) of this specification.
19. For mono flange SBB/DBB (slim line-Needle type), TAT is not required. Only clause 3.13 (11c) is
applicable.
The controlled version of this PCF Document resides online in CMS. Printed copies are UNCONTROLLED.
Revision: 4
Petroleum Development Oman LLC Effective: Nov 2023
The controlled version of this PCF Document resides online in CMS. Printed copies are UNCONTROLLED.
Revision: 4
Petroleum Development Oman LLC Effective: Nov 2023
d) Duplex and Super Duplex Stainless steel (ASTM A182 GR. F51, A995 Grade 4A,
A276/A479 UNS S31803, ASTM A182 GR. F53 & F55, A995 Grade 6A, A276/A479 UNS
S32750, S32760)
• Pitting Resistance Equivalent (PREN) shall be 34 or higher for DSS grades.
(For “22Cr” duplex (austenitic-ferritic) stainless steels)
• Material testing identified in the MDS shall meet the requirements of ISO 17781.
However, for Charpy impact, acceptance criteria of Quality Level 1 shall apply.
However, for API 6A (10K & above) items, when wall or component thickness is
bigger than 25 mm (1 inch), Table K323.3.5 of ASME B31.3 shall be applied with
respect to Charpy impact test requirements.
• MTC certificate (3.1 /3.2) shall reflect the heat treatment conditions and heat
treatment records as well.
Page 24 Specification for Standard Piping Items 22/08/2023
The controlled version of this PCF Document resides online in CMS. Printed copies are UNCONTROLLED.
Revision: 4
Petroleum Development Oman LLC Effective: Nov 2023
• In addition to the testing requirement in IOGP data sheets, Tensile tests shall be
performed on specimens representing each heat treatment lot (One lot is defined
as a group of valves of the same wall thickness manufactured for one heat of
material and heat treatment batch).
• Vendor shall get prior approval from principal for the case off test specimen not
feasible to be taken from transverse direction due to the product size limitation.
e) Nickel Alloy (Alloy 625/825, ASTM A494 Gr. CW6MC, ASTM A494 Gr.CU5MCuC,
ASTM B564, ASTM B637)
• Alloy N08825 (Alloy 825) shall be supplied with PREN greater than 30.
• Valves manufactured from Cast ASTM A494 Gr. CU5MCuC shall be capable of
withstanding the Pressure Temperature ratings in accordance with ASME B16.34
group 3.8. Each heat of material shall be subjected to a hot yield test at 400 °C
(752 °F) with a minimum yield strength value of 192 MPa (27.8 ksi).
If above requirement cannot be met, then alternatively valves shall be offered in
ASTM B564 UNS N08825 material.
• Alloy 625 and 825 castings and forgings shall be subject to statistical process
control, which shall include intergranular corrosion testing in accordance with
ASTM G28, Method A. The test temperature shall be 120 °C (248 °F) and the
exposure time shall be 120 hours. Evaluation shall be by weight loss
measurements and microscopic examination of the cross-section (magnification
shall be 50 times). The maximum allowed corrosion rate is 0.075 mm/month
(0.0030 in/month) (weight loss) and absence of preferential attack at the grain
boundaries (microscopic examination)
2. Hard facing of Stellite shall comply with the following requirements in addition to IH001 (Element
Data Sheet-Refer Appendix A)
a) Procedure qualification/demo records & test results witness & approval by
independent TPI approved by PDO. PQR shall be tested in ISO 10725 accredited
lab.
b) Acceptable Welding Process for HFO – PAW, GTAW, GMAW & SMAW.
c) Stellite Hard facing is not allowed on 13% Cr SS and 13% Cr (SS410 HFO)
d) For HF by Overlay welding process, recommended to use of Alloy 625 buffer layer
for CRA substrate material SDSS / 6Mo / 825.
e) Stellite hard facing on DSS should be avoided. If required, vendor shall submit
proven record of WPS qualification for PDO approval. Weld overlay PQR for DSS
(22% Cr) shall include corrosion test ASTM G 48A on substrate as per ISO 17781
f) For stellite hard facing, when carried out by weld overlay:
- Qualified final minimum finished thickness of hard facing shall be based on
actual demonstrated (PQR) height from base material substrate only, but shall
not fall below 1.6 mm. However, for steam service valve with size more than
2” NPS, finished thickness shall not fall below 3mm.
g) 100% liquid penetrant examined in accordance with Article 6, ASME V. The
acceptance criteria shall be in accordance with QW 195.2, ASME IX.
h) The hardness of Stellite 6 weld overlay shall be in the range of 330 HV10 to 450
HV10.
i) Where multiple options for hard facing of closure member and seat are allowed in
the MESC buying description, only the following combinations are allowed:
Stellite 6 against Stellite 6
Stellite 21 against Stellite 21
Stellite 6 against Stellite 12
Stellite 12 against Stellite 21
The controlled version of this PCF Document resides online in CMS. Printed copies are UNCONTROLLED.
Revision: 4
Petroleum Development Oman LLC Effective: Nov 2023
3. Hard facing of tungsten carbide and chromium carbide shall comply with the following
requirements in addition to IH002 (Element Data Sheet- Refer Appendix A)
a) For tungsten carbide hard facing, hard facing material shall be 83% tungsten carbide and
17% cobalt as metallic binder and for chromium carbide hard facing, hard facing material
shall be 75% chromium, 25% nickel.
The process shall be of “High Velocity Oxygen Fuel” (HVOF) type and Sprayed deposit
thickness shall be 0.25 mm (0.01 in) minimum, for finish ground minimum thickness of
0.13 mm (0.005 in).
b) The vendor can have his own Qualification procedure but the entire qualification test
(Bonding test, bending test, hardness test Porosity and Surface finish test) should meet
the requirement of EDS No IH002 of IOGP S-563.
c) The maximum roughness value shall be Ra = 0.15 μm.
d) Finished polished hard facing thickness and surface roughness of all parts shall be tested.
e) Tensile Bond Strength>10,000 psi
f) Min. Hardness 1050HV for Tungsten Carbide / 900HV for Chromium Carbide.
g) Tungsten carbide should be limited up to 200˚C.
4. Whenever weld overlay with nickel-based alloy (Alloy 625/825) is specified for complete wetted
parts in the valve datasheet / sap description, it shall meet the minimum technical requirements as
per Appendix H.
5. Whenever SS 316L overlay is specified for complete wetted parts in the valve datasheet / sap
description, it shall meet the minimum technical requirements as per Appendix H.
6. Defect removal and weld repair:
a) Unless specified otherwise, defect removal and repair shall be in accordance with ASME
B16.34, Section 8.4.
b) Austenitic stainless steel land nickel alloy may be repaired by welding, in which case a
further solution heat treatment shall be performed after the repair. in accordance with
ASTM 743, ASTM A995 or ASTM A494.
c) Repair welding of (Super) duplex valves is only allowed if specifically approved by the
principal (Welding TA2 PDO). Solution annealing heat treatment shall be performed for all
repairs except approved by Welding TA2. Repairs WPS PQR to meet ISO 17781
requirements.
d) All repairs shall be mapped and reported in final documentation.
7. The weld overlay of valve body vent /drain port shall be similar to the arrangement shown in the
Appendix-B.
8. Bar material shall be used only for the components, which are specified in MESC/SAP descriptions
with respective ASTM grade.
9. 17-4 PH shall not be used in sour service.
10. IC/QSL level specified in valve SAP description shall be ignored and NDT testing requirements for
valves shall be followed as per Appendix D.
11. The hardness of 13Cr internals shall not exceed 400 HV10.
12. The weld overlay requirement on the API 6A flange RTJ groove (for achieving the differential
hardness with respect to gasket material) shall be as per Clause 7.5 of API 6A. The compliance to
Appendix-I is not applicable to this case.
12. Well head API6A piping mating flange (API 2K/3K/5K) connected with ASME rated piping class,
shall meet the following (Contractor / Consultant shall identify this information in the enquiry
technical specification).
a) Dimensional and other technical compliance shall be as per API 6A.
b) Material compliance shall be as per ASME rated piping class.
13. Wrought UNS N07718 shall be in any one of the following conditions (exclusion of spring)
a) Solution-annealed to a maximum hardness of 35 HRC.
b) Hot-worked to a maximum hardness of 35 HRC.
Page 26 Specification for Standard Piping Items 22/08/2023
The controlled version of this PCF Document resides online in CMS. Printed copies are UNCONTROLLED.
Revision: 4
Petroleum Development Oman LLC Effective: Nov 2023
The controlled version of this PCF Document resides online in CMS. Printed copies are UNCONTROLLED.
Revision: 4
Petroleum Development Oman LLC Effective: Nov 2023
The controlled version of this PCF Document resides online in CMS. Printed copies are UNCONTROLLED.
Revision: 4
Petroleum Development Oman LLC Effective: Nov 2023
3. Material compliance is required as per the IOGP (S-563) material standards (Material for Piping
and Valve Components-Refer Appendix-A) with the additional material specific requirements as
specified below. For requirements related to internal weld overlay of piping components (pipe,
fittings, flanges), refer to Appendix-I.
a) Carbon steel (ASTM A106, API 5L, ASTM A672 Gr.C65 CL 22, ASTM A234, ASTM
A105)
• ASTM A106
i) Where tempering treatment is specified for any heat treatment delivery condition,
the minimum tempering temperature shall be 25 °C above PWHT temperature -if
applicable- or 620°C whichever is higher. PWHT requirement shall verified by the
contractor during ITP/ MTC review.
• ASTM A672
i) Class 22 longitudinal weld shall be stress relieved at minimum 620°C.
ii) For amine service all welds shall be subjected to PWHT at 635 ± 15 °C
iii) For ASTM A672 pipe furnished to Grade C65, Supplementary requirement S54.2
and S54.3 of ASTM A516 shall apply, although CE shall not exceed 0.43
irrespective of the specified wall thickness.
• ASTM A234 (Fittings),
i) Where tempering treatment is specified for any heat treatment delivery condition,
the minimum tempering temperature shall be 25 °C above PWHT temperature -if
applicable- or 620°C whichever is higher. PWHT requirement shall verified by the
contractor during ITP/ MTC review.
ii) For amine service all welds shall be subjected to PWHT at 635 ± 15 °C
The Contractor / Consultant shall identify the impact test requirement in the requisition for the
case of CS material is subject to below the min. temperature limit defined in ASME B31.3 for
the respective materials.
b) Low Temperature Carbon steel (ASTM A333 & ASTM A671 Gr.CC65 CL 22, ASTM
A420, ASTM A350)
• Low temperature carbon steel pipes shall be impact tested at a temperature of
minus 50 °C (minus 58 °F). Impact test results as an average of three tests shall
be at least 27 J for standard size specimens (10 mm x 10 mm). Only one result
may be lower than 27 J, but it shall be at least 21 J. Alternatively, the impact tests
may be carried out at minus 46 °C (minus 50 °F) but the impact values shall be at
least 33J for standard size specimens.
• ASTM A333
i) Where tempering treatment is specified for any heat treatment delivery condition,
the minimum tempering temperature shall be 25 °C above PWHT temperature -if
applicable- or 620°C whichever is higher. PWHT requirement shall verified by the
contractor during ITP/ MTC review.
• ASTM 671
i) Class 22 longitudinal weld shall be stress relieved at minimum 620°C.
ii) Only a single longitudinal seam is allowed using auto SAW.
iii) Hydrostatic testing and RT shall be performed after heat treatment.
iv) For amine service all welds shall be subjected to PWHT at 635 ± 15 °C.
The controlled version of this PCF Document resides online in CMS. Printed copies are UNCONTROLLED.
Revision: 4
Petroleum Development Oman LLC Effective: Nov 2023
v) For ASTM A671 pipe furnished to Grade C65, Supplementary requirement S54.2
and S54.3 of ASTM A516 shall apply although CE shall not exceed 0.43
irrespective of the specified wall thickness.
• ASTM A420 (Fitting)
i) Where tempering treatment is specified for any heat treatment delivery condition,
the minimum tempering temperature shall be 25 °C above PWHT temperature -if
applicable- or 620°C whichever is higher. PWHT requirement shall verified by the
contractor during ITP/ MTC review.
ii) Where plate material is used for welded fittings, it shall be supplied in the
normalised condition.
iii) For amine service all welds shall be subjected to PWHT at 635 ± 15 °C.
c) Austenitic Stainless Steel (ASTM A312, ASTM A358, ASTM A403, ASTM 182)
• ASTM A312
• For wall thickness ≤ 6mm, seamless as well as welded pipe is acceptable. For wall
thickness> 6mm, only seamless pipe shall be used.
• When ASTM A312 Welded pipe supplied for wall thickness ≤ 6mm, it shall be
made using the electric fusion welding process, with no addition of filler metal, in
accordance with Table 302.3.4 of ASME B31.3.
• For ASTM A312 Welded pipe, the entire length of welds of pipe furnished by the
electric fusion welding process as specified in clause 6.1.3 shall be 100 %
examined by radiography in accordance with supplementary requirement S5.
i) Each pipe ordered shall be hydrostatic and non-destructive electric tested using
longitudinal and transverse N5 notch. Wherever eddy current test not possible, UT
shall be performed.
ii) .
• ASTM A358 MDS IS 102/102S/ IR 112
i) Class 5 not allowed.
• ASTM A403 (Fitting)
The controlled version of this PCF Document resides online in CMS. Printed copies are UNCONTROLLED.
Revision: 4
Petroleum Development Oman LLC Effective: Nov 2023
i) The welds on starting pipe shall be made with the addition of filler metal for all
passes.
d) Duplex & Super Duplex Stainless Steel (ASTM A790 for seamless, ASTM A928 CL1 &
CL3 for welded pipe, ASTM A815, ASTM A182)
• UNS number and brand name of filler shall be considered as essential variable for
PQR qualification. Chemical analysis shall meet chemical analysis specified. PQR
shall comply with ISO 17781. Impact tests shall meet QL 1 of ISO 17781. Hardness
tests shall be as per ISO 15156.
• Tensile testing Test frequency shall be one test on one fitting representing each
lot.
A ‘lot’ is defined as a group of fittings with the same dimensions, from the same
production and heat treatment batch.
• Repair PQR shall be qualified by testing as required for original product. PQR shall
comply ISO 17781
• ASTM A790 specification shall be used only for seamless pipe.
• The transfer time from start of withdrawal of the load from the furnace to full
insertion in the quench bath shall be within 60 seconds.
• For “22Cr” duplex (ferritic/austenitic) stainless steels, the Pitting Resistance
Equivalent (PREN) shall be 34 or higher, the Mo mass fraction (wMo) 2.5% or
higher and the N fraction (wN) 0.14% or higher.
• For “25Cr” super duplex (ferritic/austenitic) stainless steels, the pitting Resistance
Equivalent (PREN) shall higher than 40 and the N fraction (wN) 0.20% or higher.
• Charpy impact testing shall be in accordance with ISO 17781. The acceptance
criteria of Quality Level 1 shall apply. However, for API 6A (10K & above) items,
when wall or component thickness is bigger than 25 mm (1 inch), Table K323.3.5
of ASME B31.3 shall be applied with respect to Charpy impact test requirements.
• Microstructure examination for deleterious phases shall be in accordance with ISO
17781 section 5.2.4. For welded pipe, a full cross-section of the seam weld shall
be examined as well.
• Pitting tests shall be in accordance with ISO 17781.The same specimen shall not
be re-tested.
• All marking shall be carried out using low-stress die stamping, stencilling, or
electronic etching or by the vibro-etching method. The maximum depth shall be
0.5 mm (0.02 in) and the minimum height 8 mm (0.3 in).
• Vendor shall get prior approval from principal for the case off test specimen not
feasible to be taken from transverse direction due to the product size limitation,
•
• ASTM A790
i) Welded pipes shall not be permitted. Each pipe ordered shall be hydrostatic and
non-destructive electric tested.
ii) UT for longitudinal & transverse with N5 notch in accordance with ISO10893-10.
• ASTM A928
i) Each pipe ordered shall be hydrostatic and non-destructive tested. Longitudinal
seams shall be inspected by Digital radiography as per ISO 10893-7 class B or by
film radiography as per ISO 10893-6 class B. Acceptance criteria as per ASME
VIII UW51
ii) Class 1 and 3 are acceptable. For class 4 SSC/ SCC test is required for
acceptance, class 5 shall not be permitted. Material TA2 shall approve SSC/ SCC
testing procedure.
The controlled version of this PCF Document resides online in CMS. Printed copies are UNCONTROLLED.
Revision: 4
Petroleum Development Oman LLC Effective: Nov 2023
iii) Ultrasonic for laminar imperfections in the pipe body in accordance with ISO
10893-9. Acceptance level shall be U1. The minimum coverage for body shall be
25%. The edge shall be 100% with 25 mm (0.98 in) edge band from final plate /
strip edge. Reference standard shall be flat bottomed round recess.
• ASTM A815 (Fitting)
i) If seam welded pipe is used as the parent material the longitudinal weld shall be
located in the body opposite of the tee branch. Weld shall be made using filler wire
for all passes.
e) Nickel Alloy (ASTM B705, ASTM B423, ASTM B424, ASTM B443, ASTM B444, ASTM
B366, ASTM B564)
• Inter granular corrosion tests shall be in accordance with ASTM G28, Method A
and shall be performed on one pipe representing each lot. Two specimens shall
be taken from the base material. The tests shall be carried out at 120 °C (248 °F)
with an exposure time of 120 hours. Evaluation shall be by weight loss
measurements and microscopic examination of cross section (magnification: 50
times). The acceptance criteria are a corrosion rate <0.075 mm/month (0.003
in/month) (weight loss) and absence of any preferential attack at the grain
boundaries (microscopic examination)
• ASTM B705
i) If bright annealing is applied, pickling is not required.
ii) Use of ASTM B705 is limited to wall thickness of 6,4mm (0.25in) or less.
iii) Pipe shall be furnished to Class 2.
iv) Pipe ordered to Grade UNS N06625 pipe shall only be furnished to Grade 1
v) Only automatic welding with filler wire shall be acceptable.
vi) PQR shall include corrosion testing as required for product.
vii) Each pipe ordered shall be hydrostatic and non-destructive tested using
longitudinal and transverse N5 notch. For thickness > 6.4 mm RT is acceptable in
lieu of UT up to 10 mm. For thickness >10 mm RT is mandatory.
viii) Film Radiography as per ISO 10893-6 class B. Digital radiography shall be as per
ISO 10893-7 class B. Acceptance criteria shall be as per applicable ASTM
standard. Qualification required with SS and FS IQIs.
ix) UT according to ASTM E 213 using N5 longitudinal and transverse notches placed
in the middle of weld cap and root on inner and outer surfaces of pipe.
x) Eddy Current if used is limited to nominal wall thickness ≤ 6.4 mm. For welded
pipes notches used for calibration shall be machined in the weld.
• ASTM B423 (Amendment to ASTM as no IOGP MDS available)
i) If bright annealing is applied, pickling is not required2.
ii) The pipe shall undergo a hydro test at a pressure equivalent to 1.5 times the
allowable fibre stress given in clause 9.1.
• ASTM B444
i) If bright annealing is applied, pickling is not required.
ii) Each pipe shall be subjected to the hydrostatic test and to the non-destructive
electric test.
iii) Pipe shall be inspected either by AUT or ECT as per below requirements:
The controlled version of this PCF Document resides online in CMS. Printed copies are UNCONTROLLED.
Revision: 4
Petroleum Development Oman LLC Effective: Nov 2023
ii) Except for WPNCMC fittings (UNS designation N06625), all fittings shall be
furnished in the solution heat-treated condition.
iii) WPNCMC fittings (UNS designation N06625) shall be furnished in the annealed
condition (grade 1). WPNICMC fittings (UNS designation N008825) shall be
furnished in the annealed condition (to comply with ASME IID tensile and yield
values at temperature).
The controlled version of this PCF Document resides online in CMS. Printed copies are UNCONTROLLED.
Revision: 4
Petroleum Development Oman LLC Effective: Nov 2023
b) ASTM A194
• If nuts of grade 7 or 7M are specified, Supplementary Requirement S3 shall apply.
• If nuts of grade 8, 8C, 8M or 8MA are specified, the following requirements shall
apply:
i) The nut material shall be capable of passing an intergranular corrosion test in
accordance with ASTM A262, Practice E. Practice A of ASTM A262 may be
used as a quick screening test. If the Practice A test outcome is “Acceptable”,
the Practice E test may be omitted. If the outcome of the Practice A test is
“Suspect”, then Practice E shall be executed as the final acceptance test.
• If nuts of grade 8, 8C, 8M or 8MLCuN are specified, the following requirements
shall apply:
i) Supplementary Requirement S1 (strain hardening).
• Nuts of grade 8MLCuNA/ 8MLCuN shall be subjected to a ferric chloride test in
accordance with ASTM G48, Method A. The test temperature shall be 50 °C (122
°F) and the exposure time shall be 24 hours. The test specimen shall be in the as-
delivered condition. The test shall expose the external and the internal surfaces.
No pitting is acceptable at internal or external surfaces at 20 times magnification.
The weight loss shall be <4.0 g/m2 (0.013 oz/ft2).
2. Coated Stud bolts & Nuts shall comply to MESC SPE 81/007.
The controlled version of this PCF Document resides online in CMS. Printed copies are UNCONTROLLED.
Revision: 4
Petroleum Development Oman LLC Effective: Nov 2023
The controlled version of this PCF Document resides online in CMS. Printed copies are UNCONTROLLED.
Revision: 4
Petroleum Development Oman LLC Effective: Nov 2023
Type of Material Material Standard and Grade(s) Product Form MDS No. MDS
Rev.
The controlled version of this PCF Document resides online in CMS. Printed copies are UNCONTROLLED.
Revision: 4
Petroleum Development Oman LLC Effective: Nov 2023
Ferritic- ASTM A790 UNS S31803, UNS S32205 Seamless pipes ID141 01
austenitic
stainless-steel ASTM A928 UNS S31803, UNS S32205 Welded pipes ID142 01
type 22Cr
Duplex ASTM A815 UNS S31803, UNS S32205 Wrought fittings ID143 01
The controlled version of this PCF Document resides online in CMS. Printed copies are UNCONTROLLED.
Revision: 4
Petroleum Development Oman LLC Effective: Nov 2023
Copper- nickel ASTM B466 UNS C70600 Seamless pipes and IK101 01
90-10 tubes
Austenitic ASTM A312 UNS S31254, UNS N08367, Seamless pipes IR111 01
stainless-steel N08926
type 6Mo
ASTM A358 UNS S31254, UNS Welded pipes IR112 01
N08367, N08926
The controlled version of this PCF Document resides online in CMS. Printed copies are UNCONTROLLED.
Revision: 4
Petroleum Development Oman LLC Effective: Nov 2023
The controlled version of this PCF Document resides online in CMS. Printed copies are UNCONTROLLED.
Revision: 4
Petroleum Development Oman LLC Effective: Nov 2023
Notes:
1. The arrangement shown in the above sketch is just representative only.
2. The sleeve shall be with Anti blow out arrangement.
3. Drilling of port shall be done after completion of internal body weld overlay. Vendor to ensure
concentricity of drill.
4. The sleeve should be cold fitted.
The controlled version of this PCF Document resides online in CMS. Printed copies are UNCONTROLLED.
Revision: 4
Petroleum Development Oman LLC Effective: Nov 2023
Notes:
1. The arrangement shown in the above sketch is just representative only. Vendor should provide
as per their approved standards meeting all the required specifications.
2. Whenever Lip seals are provided for valves with CS & LTCS body material, the seal pocket of
static/dynamic lip seal shall be overlayed.
3. The requirement of 2 nos. of primary lip seals for seat ring is applicable for DPE seat. Single lip
seal is acceptable for SPE seat.
4. Secondary fire safe Graphite seal on seat side may not be required, if vendor qualifies his design
with the fire safe certificate.
The controlled version of this PCF Document resides online in CMS. Printed copies are UNCONTROLLED.
Revision: 4
Petroleum Development Oman LLC Effective: Nov 2023
The controlled version of this PCF Document resides online in CMS. Printed copies are UNCONTROLLED.
Revision: 4
Petroleum Development Oman LLC Effective: Nov 2023
The controlled version of this PCF Document resides online in CMS. Printed copies are UNCONTROLLED.
Revision: 4
Petroleum Development Oman LLC Effective: Nov 2023
10.1 Introduction
This annex is written as modifications to ISO 15848-2:2015, Industrial valves - Measurement, test and
qualification procedures for fugitive emissions - Part 2: Production acceptance test of valves.
The requirements of this annex are not to be interpreted to reduce the requirements defined by ISO
15848-2. Amendments to ISO 15848-2 are defined in 10.3. Section numbers within 10.3 correspond
to ISO 15848-2 but are preceded by “10.3.” Sections of ISO 15848-2 that are not revised remain
applicable.
Modifications to ISO 15848-2 are identified as Add (add to section or add new section), Replace (part
of or entire section) or delete.
10.2 Scope
This annex specifies the requirements for fugitive emission production testing.
The valve datasheet, purchase order or requisition sheet shall specify the required fugitive emission
class.
The controlled version of this PCF Document resides online in CMS. Printed copies are UNCONTROLLED.
Revision: 4
Petroleum Development Oman LLC Effective: Nov 2023
When testing with a 10 % He + 90 % N2 mixture, in case of 10% He test gas the measured detector
reading must be multiplied with a factor 10.
The use of 10 % He + 90 % N2 mixture is not allowed for sizes below DN 300 (NPS 12). 97 % Helium
test gases shall be certified as being a minimum of 97 % pure Helium.
Leakages shall be measured by sniffing method in accordance with ISO 15848-1:2015, B.1 and shall
be expressed in either, mg/s, atm·cm3/s, Pa·m3/s or mbar·l/s.
The controlled version of this PCF Document resides online in CMS. Printed copies are UNCONTROLLED.
Revision: 4
Petroleum Development Oman LLC Effective: Nov 2023
The controlled version of this PCF Document resides online in CMS. Printed copies are UNCONTROLLED.
Revision: 4
Petroleum Development Oman LLC Effective: Nov 2023
Wherever practical the same technique shall be used to measure stem leakage, this
includes valves having operator brackets, stem tapings etc. Where this is not practical on
smaller manually operated valves, the stem seal shall be sniffed locally by means of the
detector probe in accordance with ISO 15848-1:2015, B.1.
The tests shall be carried in a still (draft free) environment.
The stem leakage shall be measured during the final mechanical cycle, when the closure
member moves from the fully closed to the fully open position with the sniffing technique as
described in 6.1 a).
Replace 6.1 d) with
If the mass spectrometer reading exceeds the leakage rate (either in atm·cm³/s, Pa·m³/s or
mbar·l/s) for the applicable fugitive emission class as specified in Table 10.1, the valve has
failed the test. The minimum detectable leak rate for direct sniffing, refer to technique B4 of
EN 1179: 1 x 10-7 Pa·m3/s (1 x 10-6 mbar·l/s).
A test shall also be considered as failed, in the case of the test valve requiring more than
one mechanical adjustment.
Execute the body seals leakage measurement on the pressurized valve directly after the
stem seal leakage test of 6.1 using the sniffing method specified in 6.1 a). The test shall be
carried in a still (draft free) environment.
This measurement shall cover all potential leak paths, like the drain, vent, body joint and bolting
connections.
Page 47 Specification for Standard Piping Items 22/08/2023
The controlled version of this PCF Document resides online in CMS. Printed copies are UNCONTROLLED.
Revision: 4
Petroleum Development Oman LLC Effective: Nov 2023
If the mass spectrometer reading exceeds the leakage rate (either in atm·cm³/s, Pa·m³/s or
mbar.l/s) for the applicable fugitive emission class as specified in Table 10.2, the valve has
failed the test. The minimum detectable leak rate for direct sniffing, refer to technique B4 of
EN 1179: 1 x 10-7 Pa·m3/s (1 x 10-6 mbar·l/s).
10.3. 7 Marking
Each valve of the accepted lot shall be marked in accordance with applicable fugitive emission
class. The marking shall be shown on the valve body or on a durable metal identification
plate, securely affixed to the valve.
The controlled version of this PCF Document resides online in CMS. Printed copies are UNCONTROLLED.
Revision: 4
Petroleum Development Oman LLC Effective: Nov 2023
Fugitive Stem
ASME Purchase Samples
Lot Valve type emission DN Quantity diameter,
Class order (X) per lot
Class mm
Trunnion BH 150 40 14 16
437 x
2 Trunnion BH 150 50 48 16 0.02
9 valves
Trunnion BH 300 25 4 16 1055
Trunnion BH 300 50 8 16
Trunnion BH 150 80 12 19
54 x 0.02
3 Trunnion BH 150 100 21 19
2 valves
Trunnion BH 300 80 21 19
As per the note of Table 10.3, the maximum number of valves to be tested is 10 % per
purchase order (rounded- up to the next whole number), i.e. 106 valves for the complete
purchase. This is larger than the total number of test valves calculated in Table 10.4.
The valves shall now be selected (as per Table 10.4) at random from each lot and tested
as per ISO 15848-2 and this appendix. Each tested valve shall meet the acceptance criteria.
In case there is a failure in any of the tests, for instance any test valve representing the
second lot containing 437 valves, then this lot shall be rejected, and the failed valve shall be
repaired and retested. In addition, other valves shall be drawn at random from the lot and
tested in accordance with Table 10.3 (9 valves). Upon subsequent rejection, the lot is
rejected and the failed valve(s) shall be repaired and retested. In addition, all valves from
that lot have to be retested (and repaired) until all valves pass the tests.
The controlled version of this PCF Document resides online in CMS. Printed copies are UNCONTROLLED.
Revision: 4
Petroleum Development Oman LLC Effective: Nov 2023
10 (0.39) 1.76 x 10-6 1.78 x 10-7 1.78 x 10-6 1.76 x 10-5 1.78 x 10-6 1.78 x 10-5
15 (0.59) 2.64 x 10-6 2.67 x 10-7 2.67 x 10-6 2.64 x 10-5 2.67 x 10-6 2.67 x 10-5
20 (0.79) 3.52 x 10-6 3.56 x 10-7 3.56 x 10-6 3.52 x 10-5 3.56 x 10-6 3.56 x 10-5
25 (0.98) 4.40 x 10-6 4.45 x 10-7 4.45 x 10-6 4.40 x 10-5 4.45 x 10-6 4.45 x 10-5
30 (1.18) 5.28 x 10-6 5.34 x 10-7 5.34 x 10-6 5.28 x 10-5 5.34 x 10-6 5.34 x 10-5
35 (1.38) 6.16 x 10-6 6.23 x 10-7 6.23 x 10-6 6.16 x 10-5 6.23 x 10-6 6.23 x 10-5
40 (1.57) 7.04 x 10-6 7.12 x 10-7 7.12 x 10-6 7.04 x 10-5 7.12 x 10-6 7.12 x 10-5
50 (1.97) 8.80 x 10-6 8.90 x 10-7 8.90 x 10-6 8.80 x 10-5 8.90 x 10-6 8.90 x 10-5
60 (2.36) 1.06 x 10-5 1.07 x 10-6 1.07 x 10-5 1.06 x 10-4 1.07 x 10-5 1.07 x 10-4
70 (2.76) 1.23 x 10-5 1.24 x 10-6 1.24 x 10-5 1.23 x 10-4 1.24 x 10-5 1.24 x 10-4
80 (3.15) 1.41 x 10-5 1.43 x 10-6 1.43 x 10-6 1.41 x 10-4 1.43 x 10-5 1.43 x 10-4
The controlled version of this PCF Document resides online in CMS. Printed copies are UNCONTROLLED.
Revision: 4
Petroleum Development Oman LLC Effective: Nov 2023
ASTM A105 Forgings IC004 a) 100% UT & MP for the valves >2500#.
b) 100% MP for the temp >435 ºC
ASTM A216 Castings IC006 a) 100% RT & MP for the valves >2500#.
Non- Grade WCB and b) 100% RT & MP for the temp >435 ºC
impact WCC c) 10% RT & 100% MP for rating =2500#.
tested d) 100% MP for size 24” & above irrespective
carbon of rating.
steel e) 20% MP for all valves not covered in above
a, b, c & d.
f) % RT for all valves up to 1500# shall be
referred to table B in note 4 below.
ASTM A350 Forgings IC104 a) 100% UT & MP for the valves >2500#.
Grade LF2 and
LF6
ASTM A352 Castings IC106 a) 100% RT & MP for the valves >2500#.
Impact
Grade LCC b) 10% RT & 100 MP for rating =2500#.
tested
c) 100 MP for size 24” & above irrespective of
carbon
rating.
steel
d) 20% MP for all valves not covered in above
a, b & c.
e) % RT for all valves up to 1500# shall be
referred to table B in note 4 below.
ASTM A182 Forgings ID144 a) 100% UT & LPT for the valves >2500#.
Grade F51, F60 b) 5% UT & 10% LPT for all valves =2500#.
c) 10% LPT for all valves <2500#.
d) The above % level of LPT is also applicable
for trim material in each of the above case
(Refer Note 2)
ASTM A995 Castings ID146 a) 100% RT & LP for the valves >2500#.
Ferritic-
Grade 4A (UNS b) 100% RT & 100% LPT for all valves =
austenitic
J92205) 2500#.
stainless-
c) 100% LPT for all size <2500# & for RT
steel type
refer Table A in Note 3 below.
22Cr
d) % of LPT for trim material shall be referred
Duplex
as specified against forging material.
ASTM A276/A479 Bars ID147 a) 100% UT & LPT for the valves >2500#.
UNS S31803, b) 5% UT & 10% LPT for all valves =2500#.
UNS S32205 c) 10% LPT for all valves <2500
d) The above % level of LPT is also applicable
for trim material in each of the above case
(Refer Note 2).
ASTM A182 Gr. F53 Forgings ID254 a) 100% UT & LPT for the valves >2500#.
(UNS S32750), Gr. b) 5% UT & 10% LPT for all valves =2500#.
Ferritic- F55 (UNS S32760), c) 10% LPT for all valves <2500#.
austenitic Gr. F61 (UNS d) The above % level of LPT is also applicable
stainless- S32550)
for trim material in each of the above case
steel type
(Refer Note 2).
25Cr
ASTM A995 Castings ID256 a) 100% RT & LP for the valves >2500#
Duplex
Grade 6A (UNS b) 100% RT & 100% LPT for all valves. =
2500#
Page 51 Specification for Standard Piping Items 22/08/2023
The controlled version of this PCF Document resides online in CMS. Printed copies are UNCONTROLLED.
Revision: 4
Petroleum Development Oman LLC Effective: Nov 2023
J93380), Grade c) 100% LPT for all size <2500# & for RT
5A (UNS J93404) refer Table A in Note 3 below
d) % of LPT for trim material shall be referred
as specified against forging material.
ASTM A276/A479 Bars ID257 a) 100% UT& LPT for the valves >2500#.
UNS S32550, b) 5% RT & 10% LPT for all valves =2500#.
S32750 and c) 10% LPT for all valves <2500
S32760 d) The above % level of LPT is also applicable
for trim material in each of the above case
(Refer Note 2)
ASTM B564 UNS Forgings IN104S a) 100% UT & LP for the temp. >450 ºC or ≤
N08825/ N06625 minus 110 ºC
b) 100% UT & LPT for the valves >2500#
c) 5% UT & 10% LPT for all valves =2500#.
d) 10% LPT for all valves <2500#
e) The above % level of LPT is also applicable
for trim material in each of the above case
(Refer Note 2)
ASTM A494 Castings IN106S a) 100% RT & LPT for the temp. >435 ºC or ≤
Grade CW-6MC, minus 110 ºC
CX 2MW b) 100% RT & LP for the valves >2500#
c) 100% RT & 100% LPT for all valves
=2500#
d) 100% LPT for all size <2500# & for RT
refer Table A in Note 3 below
e) % of LPT for trim material shall be referred
Nickel as specified against forging material.
alloys ASTM A494 Castings IN206S a) 100% RT & LPT for the temp. >435 ºC or ≤
Grade CU5MCuC minus 110 ºC
b) 100% RT & LP for the valves >2500#
c) 100% RT & 100% LPT for all valves
=2500#
d) 100% LPT for all size <2500# & for RT
refer Table A in Note 3 below
e) % of LPT for trim material shall be referred
as specified against forging material.
ASTM B446 UNS Bars IN107S a) 100% UT & LP for the temp >450 ºC or ≤
N06625 minus 110 ºC
b) 100% UT & LPT for the valves >2500#
c) 5% UT & 10% LPT for all valves =2500#.
d) 10% LPT for all valves <2500#
e) The above % level of LPT is also applicable
for trim material in each of the above case
(Refer Note 2)
ASTM A182 Forgings IS104 a) 100% UT & LPT for the temp >435 ºC or ≤
Grade F316 minus 110 ºC
Austenitic
b) 100% UT & LPT for the valves >2500#
stainless-
c) 5% LPT for all valves =<2500#
steel type
d) The above % level of LPT is also applicable
316
for trim material in each of the above case
(Refer Note 2)
The controlled version of this PCF Document resides online in CMS. Printed copies are UNCONTROLLED.
Revision: 4
Petroleum Development Oman LLC Effective: Nov 2023
ASTM A351 Castings IS106 a) 100% RT & LPT for the temp >435 ºC or ≤
Grade CF3M, minus 110 ºC
CF8M b) 100% RT & LP for the valves >2500#.
c) 100% RT & 100% LPT for all valves =
2500#.
d) 100% LPT for all size <2500# & for RT
refer Table A in Note 3 below.
e) % of LPT for trim material shall be referred
as specified against forging material.
ASTM A276/A479 Bars IS107 a) 100% UT & LPT for the temp. >435 ºC or ≤
Grade 316 minus 110 ºC
b) 100% UT & LPT for the valves > 2500#
c) 5% LPT for all valves =<2500#
d) The above % level of LPT is also applicable
for trim material in each of the above case
(Refer Note 2)
Aluminum- ASTM B148 UNS Castings IK106 a) Body & bonnet shall be 100% LPT.
bronze C95800 b) 5% RT (Size 10” & above)
Castings
Note:
1. The RT / UT shall be applicable for critical areas of pressure containing parts of body & bonnet as
defined by ASME B16.34 and full penetration of pressure weld if any
2. The MP/LPT shall be applied for the entire surface of body / bonnet / cover / stem / disc or closure
member / seat.
3. Radiography requirement (Table A) for CRA material
Table A
DN Pressures class
≤300 600 900 1500
˂50 NR NR NR NR
≥50 NR 5% 5% 5%
≥150 NR 5% 5% 10%
≥250 5% 5% 5% 10%
≥400 5% 5% 10% 10%
≥500 5% 100% 100% 100%
Table B
DN Pressures class
≤300 600 900 1500
˂50 NR NR NR NR
≥50 NR 5% 5% 5%
≥150 NR 5% 5% 100%
The controlled version of this PCF Document resides online in CMS. Printed copies are UNCONTROLLED.
Revision: 4
Petroleum Development Oman LLC Effective: Nov 2023
≥250 5% 5% 5% 100%
≥400 5% 5% 100% 100%
≥500 5% 100% 100% 100%
5. NDT requirement specified in appendix-D of SP-2342 for UNS N06625 shall also be applicable for
UNS N08825.
6. The sample size shall be rounded-up to the next whole number. Samples shall be drawn from the
sub-lot of valves at random. However, if that sub-lot consists of various sizes, pressure classes,
then sampling shall be applied in such a way that it covers the entire production range from that lot.
In addition, in case the sub-lot is manufactured from different heats, at least 1 valve per heat shall
be examined.
The controlled version of this PCF Document resides online in CMS. Printed copies are UNCONTROLLED.
Revision: 4
Petroleum Development Oman LLC Effective: Nov 2023
Metallic non-pressure
ISO 10474 type 2.2
containing parts
Metallic Pressure containing Body, Bonnet, Full Nozzle, body-bonnet Stud ISO 10474 type 3.1 or
parts bolt / Nuts, Spring EN 10204 type 3.1.
Metallic Pressure Controlling Semi Nozzle, Disc, Bellow ISO 10474 type 3.1 or
parts EN 10204 type 3.1.
Metallic Process Wetted parts Disc holder, Guide, Stem (Spindle), ISO 10474 type 3.1 or
EN 10204 type 3.1.
Notes:
1) Material Inspection Certificates shall be provided in accordance with ISO 10474 or EN 10204.
Page 55 Specification for Standard Piping Items 22/08/2023
The controlled version of this PCF Document resides online in CMS. Printed copies are UNCONTROLLED.
Revision: 4
Petroleum Development Oman LLC Effective: Nov 2023
The controlled version of this PCF Document resides online in CMS. Printed copies are UNCONTROLLED.
Revision: 4
Petroleum Development Oman LLC Effective: Nov 2023
➢ Valves shall be completely cleaned to remove debris, dirt and foreign matter and thoroughly dried
(no water pockets/ moisture) inside and outside prior to packing for shipment.
➢ Internal surfaces of CS valves shall be protected by rust preventive.
➢ Light grease shall be applied on RF flanges.
➢ Protective heavy grease on RTJ groove.
➢ Silica gel pouch to be kept inside the valve bore.
➢ All valves flange faces shall be protected with plastic or metal end cap. Metal end cap shall be with
minimum 3mm thick rubber or neoprene gasket.
➢ End protection using cardboard/corrugates fibre board with masking tape is not allowed.
➢ Threaded or bevelled end valves shall be closed with plastic protector (caps/plug).
Packing
➢ For valves 2” & less shall be either secured to wooden pallet or may be individually wrapped with
bubble wrap and packaged in the box with cushioning material (i.e., foam, vermiculite, polystyrene
or wooden bars) to avoid movement during transportation.
➢ For valves 2” & above, hand wheel, lever may be dismantled and packed separately.
➢ Valves with actuator/gear box, sealant/grease injection port, drain and vent piping shall be carefully
packed and braced to eliminate damage during handling and shipping.
➢ Protrusion of valve stems, actuator/actuator parts etc. beyond top or sides of the box shall not be
permitted.
➢ Actuator accessories such as solenoid valve, air filter, regulator, positioner, pressure gauge,
pneumatic booster replays, limit switch etc. shall be properly covered with bubble wrapping to avoid
damage during transportation.
➢ Silica Gel pouches also need to be kept in each box.
➢ Ball valves, DBB/SBB, plug valves and through conduit gate valves shall be shipped in fully open
position unless fitted with fail safe actuator. Gate, globe and needle valves shall be shipped in fully
closed position.
➢ Check valves shall be shipped with disc supported or secured during transit.
➢ For butterfly valves disc shall be slightly open.
➢ The wood used for boxes and pallets shall be fumigated/heat treated according to ISPM No. 15. Use
of crates or carton (corrugated fibreboard) boxes is not allowed.
➢ Packing box up to 2000 Kg shall be provided with bottom cleats of minimum 75mm thickness to
ensure clearance for lifting by forklift.
➢ Packing box up to 10,000 kg shall be provided with suitable bedding to ensure that slings can be
fixed easily for safe and fast lifting by cranes, adequate tension steel straps shall be supplied.
➢ Packing box over 10,000 kg shall be suitable for single point lift by crane, using wire rope slings.
Steel protection plates with proper protective inside lining shall be applied at slinging edges to
prevent cutting.
➢ Packing inspection is mandatory prior to enclosing the box. IRN (Inspection Release note) shall be
issued only after verification.
The controlled version of this PCF Document resides online in CMS. Printed copies are UNCONTROLLED.
Revision: 4
Petroleum Development Oman LLC Effective: Nov 2023
Note 1) Periodically (not more than one year) vendors shall perform A262 Practice -E qualification test on
one of the product items to assure the products are capable of passing IGC test. If test certificate is not
produced by vendor, then an intergranular corrosion test shall be performed for each heat in the purchase
order.
Note2) This applicable for body, bonnet, nozzle and disc in relief valve only. For conventional type valve, all
components produced with 3.1/3.2 certificate pertaining to above table requirement.
Note 3) Not applicable for non-wetted parts (for the case of valves).
The controlled version of this PCF Document resides online in CMS. Printed copies are UNCONTROLLED.
Revision: 4
Petroleum Development Oman LLC Effective: Nov 2023
1.1 General
This section is under the PDO welding and NDT technical authority TA2.Weld overlay (WO) Manufacturers
shall be selected from PDO approved vendor list (AVME). Any deviation with respect to this section shall be
addressed to PDO UEC team.
The scope of this specification is limited to CS/LTCS base material and SS316L /Alloy 625 weld overlays on
internal surface of valve. (Full body overlay)
The weld overlay of valve body vent /drain port shall be like the arrangement shown in the Appendix-B.
The requirements specified amend the EDS data sheet IO 001(Refer Appendix A) Alloy 625 corrosion
resistant alloy welding.
1.2 Welding
The WPS PQR shall be provided with weld map/ drawing indicating components for weld overlay.
Welding shall be performed in accordance with API RP 582. The weld overlay shall be in circumferential
direction with minimum of two layers to achieve thickness of 3.0 mm with tolerance +2.00, -0.00 mm.
Overlay welding shall be carried out using by automatic /mechanised welding processes and systems.
Following additional essential variable shall be applicable in addition to ASME Sec IX.
Electrode/Filler A change in electrode/ filler wire nominal diameter for barrier layer and number
material of filler wires/ non- consumable electrodes.
For mechanized and automated welding processes, a change in position
exceeding ASME BPVC Section IX, QW-461.9. Any change from Vertical
Welding position
uphill to vertical downhill and vice versa. WOL direction shall be
circumferential to the axis of component.
The controlled version of this PCF Document resides online in CMS. Printed copies are UNCONTROLLED.
Revision: 4
Petroleum Development Oman LLC Effective: Nov 2023
Transfer mode A change in transfer mode (e.g., dip/short circuit, globular, spray)
Heat input shall not exceed +25% of average heat input or as defined by
construction code whichever is stringent for a weld zone measured during
PQR.
Heat input
For Impact requirements, Heat Input of barrier layer shall not exceed than
PQR.
The thickness of the first pass shall not vary by more than the maximum and
Barrier layer thickness not less than 0.3mm of that recorded and qualified during the PQR.
For gas shielded processes, the gas shall not contain nitrogen.
Addition of 2.5% Max. of Hydrogen in shielding gas may be permitted, provided PQR shall be demonstrated
for all requirements of this specification.
WPS PQR shall be approved by PDO Welding TA2 including repair WPS PQR.
PQR & test results shall be witnessed & approved by independent TPI approved by PDO. PQR testing shall
be performed in ISO 10725 accredited laboratory.
Welding position shall be restricted to PQR qualified position and Bead overlap shall same as that of PQR.
The number of passes, sequence and overlap of passes shall be clearly specified in the WPS.
PQR shall include macro test (exhibiting hardness test indentations as per figure 6, ISO 15156-2. Macro
shall clearly report approximate weld interface/depth of penetration/fusion line. The height of chemical
analysis shall be reported from base metal surface (fusion face) as well as approximate weld interface.
In PQR, Chemical composition shall be verified at 1.5 mm depth from final surface in addition to ASME Sec
IX requirements.
Charpy V notch tests shall be included for weld overlay on LTCS material. PQR shall demonstrate that impact
properties are unaffected by weld overlay. Surface Notch shall be within HAZ and perpendicular to the WOL
surface.
Corrosion test coupon shall be including the Min. thickness of undiluted WO chemistry. Corrosion test shall
be carried out in as welded condition (unless pickling and passivation is proposed for production weld)
The controlled version of this PCF Document resides online in CMS. Printed copies are UNCONTROLLED.
Revision: 4
Petroleum Development Oman LLC Effective: Nov 2023
1.4 Repairs
Each type of repair shall be qualified with all mechanical & corrosion tests as per this specification unless
repair is carried out with original WPS. Repair encroaching the base material shall be prohibited.
Autogenous repairs, repairs using manual /semiautomatic welding processes shall be subject to approval of
Welding TA2.
Cast/forged surfaces may be pre-machined to control Iron dilution in weld overlay layers.
Unless final machining is carried out on entire weld overlay surface, WOL surface shall be pickled and
cleaned in accordance with ASTM A380 and free from any scale or oxides.
Valve pup pieces shall be machined to specified dimensions as per approved drawing.
Visual examination shall be in accordance with ASME V, Article 9. No gaps of any width and any length
between the weld beads are permitted.
Visual examination shall be done on the entire internal surface of the component. Acceptance criteria on
weld overlay surface shall be no surface breaking defects allowed.
WOL surfaces shall, after final machining, be penetrant tested in accordance with ASME V Article 6 and
acceptance criteria as no relevant indication acceptable.
The controlled version of this PCF Document resides online in CMS. Printed copies are UNCONTROLLED.
Revision: 4
Petroleum Development Oman LLC Effective: Nov 2023
Note - In case of access limitations for PMI, alternatively demonstration may be performed on
sacrificial item or on weld pad for each pad of filler wire used.
Chemical analysis Two components/ heat. Chemical composition shall
be verified at 1.5 mm depth from final surface
Note - In lieu of performing chemical analysis on components, demonstration on alternatively may
be performed on sacrificial item...
The controlled version of this PCF Document resides online in CMS. Printed copies are UNCONTROLLED.
Revision: 4
Petroleum Development Oman LLC Effective: Nov 2023
1.1 General
This section is under the PDO welding and NDT technical authority TA2. Weld overlay (WO) Manufacturers
shall be selected from PDO approved vendor list (AVME). Any deviation with respect to this section shall be
addressed to PDO UEC team.
1.2 Welding
Welding shall be performed in accordance with API RP 582. The weld overlay shall be in circumferential
direction with minimum of two layers to achieve thickness of 3.0 mm with tolerance +2.00, -0.00 mm.
Overlay welding shall be carried out using by automatic /mechanised welding systems.
Following additional essential variable shall be applicable in addition to ASME Sec IX.
A change in electrode/ filler wire nominal diameter for barrier layer and number
Electrode diameter
of filler wires/ non-consumable electrodes.
For mechanized and automated welding processes, a change in position
exceeding ASME BPVC Section IX, QW-461.9. Any change from vertical
Welding position uphill to vertical downhill and vice versa
WOL direction shall be circumferential to the axis of component.
Transfer mode A change in transfer mode (e.g., dip/short circuit, globular, spray)
Heat input shall not exceed ±25 % of average heat input or as defined by
construction code whichever is stringent for a weld zone measured during
Heat input PQR.
For impact requirements, heat input of barrier layer shall not exceed than PQR
The controlled version of this PCF Document resides online in CMS. Printed copies are UNCONTROLLED.
Revision: 4
Petroleum Development Oman LLC Effective: Nov 2023
Barrier layer The thickness of the first pass shall not vary by more than the maximum and
thickness not less than 0.3 mm of that recorded and qualified during the PQR
For gas shielded processes, the gas shall not contain nitrogen.
Addition of 2.5% Max. of Hydrogen in shielding gas may be permitted, provided PQR shall be demonstrated
for all requirements of this specification.
WPS PQR shall be approved by PDO Welding TA2 including repair WPS PQR.
PQR & test results shall be witnessed & approved by independent TPI approved by PDO. PQR testing shall
be performed in ISO 10725 accredited laboratory.
Welding position shall be restricted to PQR qualified position and Bead overlap shall same as that of PQR.
The number of passes, sequence and overlap of passes shall be clearly specified in the WPS.
PQR shall include macro test (exhibiting hardness test indentations as per figure 6, ISO 15156-2. Macro
shall clearly report approximate weld interface/depth of penetration/fusion line. The height of chemical
analysis shall be reported from base metal surface (fusion face) as well as approximate weld interface.
In PQR, Chemical composition shall be verified at 1.5 mm depth from final surface in addition to ASME Sec
IX requirements.
Charpy V notch tests shall be included for weld overlay on LTCS material. PQR shall demonstrate that impact
properties are unaffected by weld overlay. Surface Notch shall be within HAZ and perpendicular to the WOL
surface.
Corrosion test coupon shall be including the Min. thickness of undiluted WO chemistry. Corrosion test shall
be carried out in as welded condition (unless pickling and passivation
For weld overlay of piping fittings e.g., Elbows and Tee sections, a mock-up shall be prepared for smallest
diameter and tested for VT, PT, clad thickness, Chemistry checks as per qualified PQR.
When PWHT is specified for welds of Carbon steel base metal thickness due to service or over thickness 20
mm, an additional WPS/PQR for weld overlay shall be qualified with minimum and maximum simulation heat
treatment cycles (considering PWHT of butt welds). PWHT of WOL components not required. All mechanical
and corrosion tests shall be carried out for PQR.
The controlled version of this PCF Document resides online in CMS. Printed copies are UNCONTROLLED.
Revision: 4
Petroleum Development Oman LLC Effective: Nov 2023
1.4 Repairs
Each type of repair shall be qualified with all mechanical & corrosion tests as per this specification unless
repair is carried out with original WPS. Repair encroaching the base material shall be prohibited.
Autogenous repairs, repairs using manual /semiautomatic welding processes shall be subject to approval of
Welding TA2.
All surfaces to be overlaid shall be cleaned by abrasive blasting/ machined to remove mill scale, rust, grease,
oil, paint etc. Surface shall be free from spatter, pockets, sharp notches and any other flaws or contamination
which could be detrimental to full bonding of the overlay material. Cleanliness standard shall be in
accordance with SSPC SP10, Sa 2½ minimum; surface roughness shall be 40-75 microns. Surfaces shall
be 100% visually checked before weld overlay.
Completed Overlay surface shall be pickled and cleaned in accordance with ASTM A380 and free from any
scale or oxides.
The Inside diameter of WOL components shall be maintained as per approved drawing to facilitate weld joint
fit up for butt welding of components. Else ID of WOL components shall be machined for min. 25 mm to
dimensions specified in drawing.
All ultimate ends of the flanges and the branch outlet inside shall be machined over a width of 100 mm and
bevelled.
For field joints of piping requiring PWHT, may be buttered, then subjected to PWHT and bevel machined.
Visual examination shall be in accordance with ASME V, Article 9. No gaps of any width and any length
between the weld beads are permitted.
Visual examination shall be done on the entire internal surface of the component. For inaccessible surfaces,
videoscope shall be used. Acceptance criteria on weld overlay surface shall be no surface breaking defects
allowed.
All deposited surfaces shall, after final machining, be penetrant tested in accordance with ASME V Article 6
and acceptance criteria as no relevant indication acceptable.
Page 65 Specification for Standard Piping Items 22/08/2023
The controlled version of this PCF Document resides online in CMS. Printed copies are UNCONTROLLED.
Revision: 4
Petroleum Development Oman LLC Effective: Nov 2023
The controlled version of this PCF Document resides online in CMS. Printed copies are UNCONTROLLED.
Revision: 4
Petroleum Development Oman LLC Effective: Nov 2023
ii. The maximum individual crack length parallel to rolling direction on any section shall not
exceed 5 mm.
iii. After HIC testing, if any section of the sample reveals vertical cracks (perpendicular to
the rolling direction) greater than 0.5 mm, they shall be deemed to have failed.
The controlled version of this PCF Document resides online in CMS. Printed copies are UNCONTROLLED.
Revision: 4
Petroleum Development Oman LLC Effective: Nov 2023
The controlled version of this PCF Document resides online in CMS. Printed copies are UNCONTROLLED.