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Petroleum Development Oman L.L.C.

Document title:

Document ID SP-2342

Document Type Specification for Standard Piping Items

Security Unrestricted

Discipline Mechanical – Static/Piping

Owner Kamal Al-Touqi, UEMS

Issue Date 24-Aug-2023

Version 4

Keywords: This document is the property of Petroleum Development Oman, LLC. Neither the whole nor any part of
this document may be disclosed to others or reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form by
any means (electronic, mechanical, reprographic recording or otherwise) without prior written consent of the owner.
Revision: 4
Petroleum Development Oman LLC Effective: Nov 2023

This page was intentionally left blank

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Document Authorisation

Authorised For Issue


Document Authorisation

Document Authority Document Custodian Document Controller

(CFDH)

Sign: Sign: Sign:


Kamal Al Touqi UEMS Mahesh Manjakuppam Srinivasan, Esry, Amor UOI11
UEMS1
Date: 27th Aug-2023 Date: 27th Aug-2023

Date: 27/08/2024

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i Revision History
The following is a brief summary of the 3 most recent revisions to this document. Details of all revisions prior
to these are held on file by the issuing department.

Version No. Date Author Scope / Remarks


1 28 May 2020 Mahesh Manjakuppam Srinivasan First Issue
2 14 July 2020 Mahesh Manjakuppam Srinivasan Second Issue
3 7 Nov 2021 Mahesh Manjakuppam Srinivasan Third Issue
4 22Aug 2023 Mahesh Manjakuppam Srinivasan Fourth issue
Muhanna Al Waleed Al Abri

ii Related Business Processes


Code Business Process
EP 64 Design, Construct, Modify or Abandon Facilities

iii Related Corporate Management System (CMS) Documents


The related CMS Documents can be retrieved from the Corporate Management Portal (CMS)

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TABLE OF CONTENTS
i Revision History ................................................................................................................................. 4
ii Related Business Processes ............................................................................................................. 4
iii Related Corporate Management System (CMS) Documents ............................................................ 4
1 Introduction ........................................................................................................................................ 7
1.1 Purpose .............................................................................................................................................. 7
1.2 Changes to the Specification ............................................................................................................. 7
1.3 Summary of main changes ................................................................................................................ 7
1.1. Definitions & Abbreviations ................................................................................................................ 7
1.4 Priority documents ............................................................................................................................. 9
1.5 Exceptions .......................................................................................................................................... 9
1.6 Reference Documents ....................................................................................................................... 9
2 General requirements: ..................................................................................................................... 12
3 Valves............................................................................................................................................... 13
3.1 Specific Requirements for Ball valves .............................................................................................. 14
3.2 Specific requirements for Gate, Globe and Check valves (Amendments to API 602) .................... 16
3.3 Specific requirements for Gate valves (Amendments to API 600/API 603) ..................................... 16
3.4 Specific requirements for Globe valves (Amendments to API 623) ................................................. 16
3.5 Specific requirements for Check valves (Amendments to ,API 594) .............................................. 17
3.6 Specific requirements for Dual Plate Check valves (Amendments to API 594) .............................. 17
3.7 Specific requirements for Butterfly valves (Amendments to API 609) ............................................. 18
3.8 Specific requirements for Mono flange (Slim & Ball type) SBB/DBB / Modular (Ball valve with both
side flanged) SBB/DBB valves .................................................................................................................. 18
3.9 Specific requirements for Choke valves ........................................................................................... 19
3.10 Specific requirements for High pressure valves (API 6A 10K & above) .......................................... 19
3.11 Specific requirements for Steam Service valves ............................................................................. 20
3.12 Miscellaneous .................................................................................................................................. 20
3.13 Inspection / Testing Requirements for valves .................................................................................. 21
3.14 Material certification requirements for valves................................................................................... 22
3.15 Painting, Coating, Preservation & Packing ...................................................................................... 22
3.16 Valve lifting and supporting provision. ............................................................................................. 23
4 Material requirements (Valves & Flanges as applicable) ................................................................. 24
5 Material requirements (Pipe & Fitting) ............................................................................................. 28
6 Material requirements (Stud Bolts & nuts) ....................................................................................... 34
7 Material requirements (Gaskets) ...................................................................................................... 35
8 Appendix A- Material data sheets Valves, Flanges, Pipes, Fittings & Element Data sheets .......... 36
9 Appendix B- Typ. Arr. of CRA sleeve, weld detail in drain/vent port of Weld overlay valves and other
typical valve internal arrangement detail: ...................................................................................................... 40
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10 Appendix C- Fugitive Emission Production Testing (Amendments to ISO 15848-2)....................... 44


10.1 Introduction ...................................................................................................................................... 44
10.2 Scope ............................................................................................................................................... 44
10.3 Amendments to ISO 15848-2 .......................................................................................................... 44
10.4 Sampling Plan Example ................................................................................................................... 48
10.5 Mass Spectrometers ........................................................................................................................ 49
10.6 Leakage Rates per Stem Diameter (informative) ............................................................................ 50
11 Appendix D- NDT testing requirements for valves ........................................................................... 51
12 Appendix E- Documents & Material certification requirements for valves ....................................... 55
13 Appendix F- Procedure for valve preservation and packing ............................................................ 57
14 Appendix G- ISO 17025 Accredited Lab Testing Requirement ....................................................... 58
15 Appendix H- Valves with internal weld overlay ................................................................................ 59
16 Appendix I- Piping components with internal weld overlay .............................................................. 63
17 Appendix J- Additional requirements for CS & LTCS piping bulk items (Seamless / Welded) used in
critical Zone-4 ................................................................................................................................................ 67
18 Appendix K- User Feedback Page ................................................................................................... 68

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1 Introduction

1.1 Purpose
The purpose of this document is to specify the minimum requirements for procuring standard piping
bulk MESC/Non MESC items of Valves, Flanges, Pipes & Fittings as per international standards and
material compliance to IOGP (S-563) material standards with additional requirements as specified
below. This will also be stepping out of Shell MESC SPE with some exceptions as identified in this
specification.
Stud bolts/Nuts & Metallic Gaskets (Spiral wound, Cam Profile & Ring Joint) shall comply with
respective international standards with the additional requirements specified in this requisition.

1.2 Changes to the Specification


This specification shall not be changed without approval from the Custodian, CFDH Mechanical
(Static), who owns this specification. If you think any part of this specification is not correct, write your
comments on a copy of the User Comments Form. The form (Appendix K) is included as the last page
of this specification. Send the copy with your comments and personal details to DCS after discussion
with (CFDH –Static).

1.3 Summary of main changes


Changes to this specification (SP) with respect to previous version are highlighted with red colour font.

1.1. Definitions & Abbreviations


The following Definitions, terms and abbreviations used in this document, are defined below:
General Definitions:
Shall - The word 'shall' to be understood as mandatory.
Should - The word 'should' to be understood as strongly recommended.
May - The word 'may' to be understood as indicating a possible course of action.
Include, Includes, If the word “include” or “includes” or “including” is used in any document and
Including - this specification, it shall be taken as having the meaning “including but not
limited to” and shall not be considered as creating or inferring any limitation
on the description that follows if other components/equipment required
Company /Principal - Petroleum Development Oman L.L.C. Muscat, Sultanate of Oman.
Consultant - A contracted party by the Company who is responsible for providing design
engineering and other related consultancy service under a contract.
EPC Contractor / A contracted party by the Company who is responsible for providing design
Contractor - engineering, procurement and construction service under a contract.
Purchaser - A party, who places the order on, or requests tender from, the Vendor/
Supplier. This can be the Company / Contractor.
Scope - All works executed and all services carried out by the Vendor/Supplier in
accordance with this Specification and its referenced standards and data
sheets.
User - A responsible party who applies this Specification in the procurement of
specified equipment.
Vendor/Supplier - A party responsible for the supply of equipment, materials or product-related
services in accordance with this Specification and its referenced standards
and data sheets. All Sub-Vendors shall be subject to written approval by the
Company. All terms and conditions applicable to the Vendor shall be
applicable to the Sub-Vendor as well.

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Sub-Vendor - A party appointed by the Vendor for supply of equipment, materials or product-
related services in accordance with this Specification and its referenced
standards and data sheets.
Project Engineer - A specified engineer who applies this Specification in the execution of a PDO
project.
Inspector - Any person/party whom the Purchaser certifies as acting for and on behalf of
the Company to inspect items to be purchased and/or the work done by the
Vendor/Sub-Vendor.
Others - Any party contracted by the Purchaser to supply equipment, services, material
which are not part of the scope mentioned in this specification.

General Abbreviation:

AED Anti-Explosive Decompression


API American Petroleum Institute
ASME American Society of Mechanical Engineers
AUT Automatic Ultra Sonic Testing
BSP British Standard Pipe
CFDH Corporate Function Discipline Head
CRA Corrosion Resistance Alloy
CS Carbon Steel
DBB Double Block & Bleed
DN Diameter Nominal
DPE Double Piston Effect
DSS Duplex Stainless Steel
ECT Eddy Current Testing
ESD Emergency Shutdown
FE Fugitive Emission
FEA Finite Element Analysis
HC Hydrocarbon
HIPPS High Integrity Pressure Protection System
HVOF High Velocity Oxygen Fuel
IGC Intergranular Corrosion
IOGP International Association of Oil & Gas Producers
IRN Inspection Release Note
ISO International Organization for Standardization
LPT Liquid Penetrant Test
LTCS Low Temperature Carbon Steel
MESC Material and Equipment Standards and Code
MPT Magnetic Particle Test
MRB Manufacturing Record Book
NACE National Association of Corrosion Engineers
NDT Non-Destructive Testing
NPS Nominal Pipe Size
OD Outside Diameter
PDO Petroleum Development Oman
PO Purchase Order
PQR Procedure Qualification Record
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PREN Pitting Resistance Equivalent Number


PSD Partial Shutdown
PTFE Polytetrafluoroethylene
PWHT Post Weld Heat Treatment
QSL Quality Specification Level
RF Raised Face
RFQ Request for Quotations
RT Radiography Testing
RTJ Ring Type Joint
SBB Single Block & Bleed
SCC Stress Corrosion Cracking
SDSS Super Duplex Stainless Steel
SP Specification
SPE Single Piston Effect
SSC Sulphide Stress Cracking
TAT Type Acceptance Test
TPI Third Party Inspector
TSA Thermal Spray Aluminium
UT Ultra Sonic Testing
WPS Welding Procedure Specification

NOTE:
Contractors, Consultants, Suppliers, Vendors and users shall ensure that the Company is consulted
for any deviations on "SHALL" & "SHOULD" requirements.

1.4 Priority documents


In case of conflict between documents, relating to an enquiry or order the following priority of
documents shall apply:

• This document
• PO / Requisition Sheet and Project Specification.
• Standards, Specifications and Codes referred to this document.

1.5 Exceptions
Any proposed exceptions or variations to this specification shall be submitted to the Company or its
representative for approval prior to manufacture.
In case of any conflict between the requisition/datasheet and this specification, vendor shall seek
approval from the Company.
Any work completed with unauthorised modifications may be rejected by the Company. Any
subsequent re-work shall be in accordance with this specification and shall be to the Manufacturer
/Supplier’s account.

1.6 Reference Documents

API 6D Specification for pipeline and piping valve

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Metal ball valves for petroleum, petrochemical and allied


ISO 17292
industries
Gate, Globe, and Check Valves for Sizes DN 100 (NPS 4)
API 602
and Smaller for the Petroleum and Natural Gas Industries
Steel Gate Valves—Flanged and Butt-welding Ends,
API 600
Bolted Bonnets
Corrosion-resistant, Bolted Bonnet Gate Valves-Flanged
API 603
and Butt-welding Ends
Specification for Steel Globe and Globe Stop and Check
BS 1873 Valves (Flanged and Butt-Welding Ends) for the
Petroleum, Petrochemical and Allied Industries
Specification for Steel check valves (flanged and butt-
BS 1868 welding ends) for the petroleum, petrochemical and allied
industries

EN 10204 Metallic products – Types of inspection documents

API 6A Specification for Wellhead and Tree equipment

API 594 Check Valves: Flanged, Lug, Wafer, and Butt-welding

Fire test for Quarter-turn Valves and Valves with Non-


API 607
metallic Seats

API 609 Butterfly Valves: Double-flanged, Lug- and Wafer-type

API 598 Valve Inspection and Testing

API 6FA Standard for Fire Test of Valves

ISO 5208 Industrial valves – pressure testing of metallic valves

ISO 10474 Metallic products – Inspection documents

ISO 10497 Testing of valves-Fire Type-Testing requirements

ISO 12944 Corrosion Protection of Steel by Protective paint

Industrial valves – Measurement, test and qualification


procedures for fugitive emissions –
ISO-15848-1
Part 1: Classification system and qualification procedures
for type testing of valves
Industrial valves – Measurement, test and qualification
ISO-15848-2 procedures for fugitive emissions –
Part 2: Production acceptance test of valves
Petroleum and natural gas industries - Materials for use in
ISO 15156-1/NACE H2S-containing environments in oil and gas production - Part
MR0175-1 1: General principles for selection of cracking-resistant
materials

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Petroleum and natural gas industries - Materials for use in


ISO 15156-1/NACE H2S-containing environments in oil and gas production - Part
MR0175-2 2: Cracking-resistant carbon and low-alloy steels, and the
use of cast irons
Petroleum and natural gas industries - Materials for use in
ISO 15156-1/NACE H2S-containing environments in oil and gas production - Part
MR0175-3 3: Cracking-resistant CRAs (corrosion-resistant alloys) and
other alloys
Petroleum, petrochemical and natural gas industries —
ISO 17781 Test methods for quality control of microstructure of
ferritic/austenitic (duplex) stainless steels

ASME B16.34 Valves – Flanged, Threaded and welding end

ASME B16.10 Face to Face and End to End Dimensions of valves

ASME B16.20 Metallic Gaskets for Pipe Flanges

ASME B16.5 Pipe Flanges and Flanged Fittings

ASME B16.47 Large Diameter Steel Flanges

ASME B16.48 Line Blanks

ASME B31.3 Process Piping

Specification for Quality Management System requirement


SP-1171
for Products & Service
Specification for Quality Intervention for provision of
SP-2269
products
Specification for Painting and Coating of Oil and Gas
SP-1246
Production Facilities.
Note: All other international standards as referred in material standards IOGP (S-563-
Material for Piping and Valve Components-Refer Appendix-A) shall be followed with
latest version available during PO placement

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2 General requirements:

1. Design standard, dimension, base material requirements for piping bulk items Valves, Flanges,
Pipes, Fittings, Fasteners & Gaskets shall be as per the MESC datasheet/SAP description
excluding the SPEs, with the additional requirements as specified in this document.
2. Refer Annexure-A for the equivalent IOGP (S-563) material data sheet no. for the corresponding
ASME material type.
3. The IOGP (S-563) can be accessed and downloaded by vendor /contractor/consultant from the
IOGP link https://www.iogp-jip33.org/library/
4. The technical requirements for M service, severe cyclic condition & Cryogenic services shall be
included in the project specific requisition as these items are uncommon to PDO demand. (The
Contractor / Consultant shall provide this technical information to vendor along with enquiry
specification.)
5. Refer Annexure-G for guideline related to ISO 17025 Accredited lab testing for various materials.
6. The materials not covered in SP-2342 specification shall be addressed to UEC team (TA2) for
required compliance. (The Contractor / Consultant shall provide required material information to
vendor along with the enquiry specification upon accepted by UEC team.)
7. Items like Thermowell, Spectacle blind, Ring type spacer, Spade line blinds, Drip Rings &
Strainers, SP-2342 can be referred in terms of material compliances along with other specific
requirements.
8. For all piping items including valves under API 10 K & above category should comply with ASME
B31.3 Chapter IX requirements. (The Contractor / Consultants shall identify this information in the
enquiry technical specification.)
9. There are some MESC SAP found to be not specifying the sour service. Such a case contractor
/consultant shall ensure that the sour requirement for the material identified for sour service shall
be explicitly covered either in SAP description or by adding a note in the RFQ/PO.
10. NDT for Alloy 825 pipe and fittings items shall be referred to Alloy 625 requirements in IOGP MDS.
11. For Insulating gasket, PDO SP-2312 shall be referred and any deviation in this regard shall be
addressed to UEC team.

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3 Valves
1. Valve design shall be as per respective valve international design standards as specified in MESC
datasheet/SAP description with the additional requirements as specified below.
2. All detail in the valve MESC datasheet/SAP description shall remain same except MESC SPE’s &
IC/QSL which are not applicable.
3. IOGP S-562 is not applicable.
4.
a. For CS/LTCS valve, minimum 3 mm corrosion allowance shall be considered in the design
unless otherwise specified in the requisition. This is not applicable to non-conventional
valves like relief valve, choke valve, PVV, BOH (Blow of hatch) etc.
b. Selection of CS/LTCS valve with more than 3 mm corrosion allowance is not acceptable
unless otherwise approved by PDO.
5. Fugitive emission shall be as per Appendix C for HC (sour service) and for Non sour service, the
Fugitive emission test shall be as per ISO 15848-2 with Fugitive emission class (B).
6. For seating and unseating the valve, a maximum momentary force Fs of 445 N (100 lbf) is allowed.
7. The anti-blow-out stem retention configuration shall be located internally in the valve to ensure
stem ejection is impossible when external non-body/bonnet fasteners are removed.
8. It is recommended to have valve operator such that, number of hand wheel turns to go from valve
fully open to fully close is within 100 turns. If more than that vendor shall obtain PDO approval
during the offer stage itself.
9. Valves with welded flanges shall need prior approval.
10. Valve end connections should be designed to allow ASME B18.2.2 heavy series nuts to be used
for the piping connections. The design should allow for at least two threads of the stud to protrude
above the nut face without contacting other valve body parts.
11. Gear Operator should be provided for manual valves in accordance with the following table:

ASME Valve Type


Class Gate Globe / Plug Ball Butterfly
DN 350 DN 250 (NPS
DN 150 (NPS 6”) DN 200 (NPS 8”)
150 (NPS 14”) 10”)
and larger and larger
and larger and larger
DN 300 (NPS
DN 200 (NPS 8”) DN 100 (NPS 4”) DN 200 (NPS 8”)
300 12”)
and larger and larger and larger
and larger
DN 200 (NPS 8”) DN 150 (NPS 6”) DN 100 (NPS 4”)
600
and larger and larger and larger
DN 150 (NPS 6”) DN 100 (NPS 4”) DN 80 (NPS 3”)
900
and larger and larger and larger
DN 100 (NPS 4”) DN 80 (NPS 3”) DN 80 (NPS 3”)
1500
and larger and larger and larger
DN 80 (NPS 3”) DN 80 (NPS 3”) DN 80 (NPS 3”)
=>2500
and larger and larger and larger

Note: Size indicated in the above table represents valve bore size. Gear operator shall be selected
accordingly.
12. All valves with CL 150#, irrespective of size, minimum flange thickness shall be followed as per
Table 8 of ASME B16.5.
13. A minimum of 75 mm (3 in) clearance shall be provided between the outside rim of a handwheel,
and any valve part located within the field of travel of the handwheel.
14. Name plate material shall be SS304 as minimum.

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3.1 Specific Requirements for Ball valves


1. The below are additional requirements/amendment to the respective international standards.
2. For valves above DN 600 (NPS 24), reduced opening is acceptable with three sizes below nominal
size of valve with bore according to Table 1 of API 6D.
3. For trunnion mounted ball valve, valve cavity pressure relief shall be achieved by self-relieving seat
rings that internally relieve excess pressure from the valve cavity to prevent over-pressurization.
4.
a. Soft seal material in elastomeric O-rings is acceptable in lieu-of Lip seal for CS valve with
pressure class up to & including ASME 2500#.
b. Ball valves in utility service (Nitrogen, Air, Water), Fire water, Produced water & Injection
water are acceptable with elastomeric O-ring seal material irrespective of valve body
material. If the valve body in the above service is CRA material (SS, DSS, SDSS, Alloy
625 & 825), contractor shall treat these valves as Non-MESC valves and accordingly
different SAP Code shall be used.
c. Elastomeric O-ring seal materials shall be AED (Anti Explosive decompression) type. The
recommended elastomeric O-ring material is Viton-AED type (James Walker Type 58/90,
James Walker Type 58/98 or equivalent). The seal pockets are not required to have any
weld overlay.
5.
a. All ball valves shall be with Lip seal arrangement except valve categorized in above clause
4(a) & (b)
b. PTFE flat ring in static/dynamic seal area is acceptable for the floating ball valves
irrespective of materials, if vendor qualifies his design with TAT or comply with Cl. 3.13
(11) of this specification.
c. All ESD / PSD / HIPPS / Depressurizing valves shall be with Lip seals.
d. Lip seal shall be of PTFE with spring in Elgiloy (UNS R30003) material. The make of the
lip seal should be Saint Gobain / GFD / ESA srl / Effeciemme. Eligiloy (UNSR30003) is
not suitable for acidic service connection. For valves used in acidic services, the seal
material shall be confirmed by PDO material engineer prior to order. Whenever Lip seals
are provided for valves with CS & LTCS body material, the seal pocket of static/dynamic
lip seal shall be overlayed. For valves with SS 316 trim, SS 316L weld overlay is
acceptable, however for valves with DSS or SDSS or Alloy 825 / 625 trim material, Alloy
625 overlay is only acceptable. The compliance to Appendix-H is not applicable to this
case as its intents for providing scale free smooth surface finish.
6. For carbon steel trunnion mounted ball valve Class 600 and above, stem seal arrangements shall
have double O-ring as a primary seal along with secondary fire safe seal. All other valve ratings
are acceptable with single O-ring as a primary seal along with secondary fire safe seal.
7. Stem retention shall be achieved by:
- An integral stem shoulder on the internal body diameter; or
- An integral stem shoulder on the internal body bonnet/cover, where the bonnet/cover is
attached to the body by means of a bolted joint.
8. Vendor can opt the forged CS + weld overlay in lieu of Solid CRA ball (closure member) for the
economic benefit. The weld overlay material shall be equivalent of trim material but for the case of
DSS/SDSS/Alloy825, the weld overlay shall be of Alloy625.
9. Valves shall be of a fire safe and fire type-tested certified design, in accordance with ISO 10497.
Pre-existing designs already qualified in accordance with API Spec 6FA or API 607 are acceptable,
with the exception of API 607 4th edition. When requested by the purchaser, the manufacturer shall
provide complete fire testing reports and records compliant with the relevant standard or it should
be provided as part of MRB.
10. Selection of Threaded Vent or Flanged Vent/Drain connection for Trunnion mounted ball valves
shall as per following chart and subsequent notes:

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Notes:
a) Valves in below sizes for all pressure classes may be fitted with single vent/drain
connection.
i) Full bore ≤ DN 150 (≤ NPS 6)
ii) Reduced bore ≤ DN 200 (≤ NPS 8).
b) For valve with nominal size, 1/2" to 3", only threaded vent connection shall be provided.
However, if vendor prefers drain connection (instead of vent) for testing purpose, then
drain connection shall be with flanged connection only.
c) Threaded connection shall have parallel profile (BSP) in accordance with ISO 228-1(With
in board primary seal and outboard secondary seal). The plug should be provided with lock
ring and should be designed such that it locks the plug to prevent loosening.
d) The flanged connections shall be butt welded to the body or pad type flanged. No socket-
welded pipe with flange connection is permitted. If a pad type flanged connection is
applied, it may be integrally machined with the valve body. Pressure welding shall be as
per ASME/BPVC Sec IX and WPS/PQR shall be approved by principal.
e) Plug / flange sizes shall be as per the below table.

Nominal size of valve Min. plug size in. Min. flange size
(mm) in. (mm)
NPS DN
1/2 to 1 1/2 15 to 40 1/4 (8) -
2 to 3 50 to 80 1/2(15) -
4 to 8 100 to 200 - 1/2 (15)
>8 > 200 - 1(25)

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11. Valve shall not be provided with Cavity relief hole, even though the SAP description calls for the
same and valve shall be offered with bi-directional design.
12. The name plate marking should include type of seal, O-ring or Lip seal (If applicable).
13. Extended bonnet valves shall not be used unless it is mandatory.
14. Typical ball valve internal arrangement details are provided in Appendix-B. Vendor shall follow
accordingly.

3.2 Specific requirements for Gate, Globe and Check valves (Amendments to API
602)
1. Valves DN 15 to DN 50 (NPS ½ to NPS 2), Class 2500 shall also be considered under API 602
scope and wall thicknesses for Class 2500 valve bodies and bonnets shall be in accordance with
ASME B16.34
2. Corrosion resistant steel valves shall have integral or fully welded in body seat rings. For gate
valves only, pressed in body, seats are allowed.
3. Removable seats, which are threaded, rolled or pressed in place, shall be positively secured
against loosening by mechanical deformation, typically swaging.
4. The closure element/obturator of a piston type check valve shall be designed such that in all
positions, there is free communication between the downstream side of the body and the bonnet
cavity.
5. Stem diameters for Class 2500 valves should be in accordance with the Manufacturer's standard
and shall be designed to open and close the valve at the maximum rated pressure.
6. The hand wheel diameter should not exceed the face-to-face length of the equivalent flanged valve
or 320 mm (12.6 in), whichever is the smaller.
7. If piston type check valve (2” & less) is used in critical service where the downstream of check
valve subject to low pressure condition (flare system), vendor shall confirm minimum upstream
pressure to open the valve. (The Contractor / Consultants shall identify this information in the
enquiry technical specification and obtain the relevant information from the vendor prior to
placement of order).

3.3 Specific requirements for Gate valves (Amendments to API 600/API 603)
1. A one-piece wedge gate of a flexible wedge design shall be furnished.
2. The anti-blow-out stem retention configuration shall be located internally in the valve to ensure
stem ejection is impossible when external non-body/bonnet fasteners are removed.
3. Where separate seat rings are provided, they shall be shoulder- or bottom-seated, and seal
welded in place. Tack welding or stitch welding is not permitted.
4. The yoke sleeve and/or bush, hand wheel nut should be positively secured against loosening.
5. If a spacer ring is required to reduce the depth of the stuffing box, the spacer ring should be of the
same material as the gland ring.
6. The hand wheel diameter should not exceed the end-to-end length of the valve for classes 300
and above. Hand wheel dimensions for class 150 valves should not exceed twice the end-to-end
dimensions, or 800 mm (31.5 in), whichever is the smaller.
7. For Stem nut material, Austenitic ductile iron (not allowed when used in combination with austenitic
stainless steel stem material), or copper alloy having a melting point above 955 °C.
8. For the valve required for bi-directional isolation; Contractor / Consultant shall ensure that body
cavity relief hole is not provided in the enquiry specification.

3.4 Specific requirements for Globe valves (Amendments to API 623)


1. Body seats shall not be rolled in.
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2. Separate removable body seats should be positively secured against loosening.


3. If a nut is used to retain the yoke bush, this nut should be positively secured against loosening.
If the yoke bush is of the screwed-in type with a collar, the collar should be positively secured
against loosening.
4. Separate carbon steel yokes shall only be used for service temperatures between –20 and 400C.
5. For yoke bush retaining nut material, Austenitic ductile iron (not allowed when used in combination
with austenitic stainless steel stem material), or copper alloy having a melting point above 955 °C.
6. In order to minimize disk vibration, globe valves shall be provided with an axially guided disk, for
class ≥ Class 900.
7. The hand wheel diameter should not exceed the end-to-end length of the valve for classes 300
and above. Hand wheel dimensions for class 150 valves should not exceed twice the end-to-end
dimensions, or 800 mm (31.5 in), whichever is the smaller.
8. The hand wheel retraining nut shall be positively secured against loosening.

3.5 Specific requirements for Check valves (Amendments to ,API 594)


1. Swing check valve shall be internally assembled hinged pin (Retainer less design).
2. Body seats shall not be rolled in.
3. Separate removable body seats should be positively secured against loosening.
4. The disk shall be positively secured against loosening. Acceptable methods are by applying a
retaining tab or by tack welding. Unacceptable methods are the application of spring tension, split
or cotter pins, without additional tack welding of the retaining nut to the disc thread.
5. Separate hinge bracket materials should be either the same material composition as either the trim
or the body. Internal fastener materials should be the same material composition as the trim.
6. The lock nuts and studs for the bracket should be positively secured against loosening.
7. If valves are with CS body, then hinge pin should be mounted on the sleeve, which is same
material of trim.

3.6 Specific requirements for Dual Plate Check valves (Amendments to API 594)
1. For Type “A” Valves in following rating and sizes shall also be considered under API 594 scope,
a) Class 600, DN 1200 (NPS 48).
b) Class 900, DN 650 to DN 1200 (NPS 26 to NPS 48).

Face to face, dimension shall be as below.


Valve Size (NPS) Class
600 900
30 635 (25)
36 718 (28.25)
42 787 (31)
48 787 (31) 890 (35)
2. Materials for internal retaining components shall be of a material equivalent or superior to that of
the hinge pin material.
3. Separate removable valve parts should be positively secured against loosening.
4. Spring tension pins shall not be used.
5. Dual plate check valve shall be with Retainer less design.
6. Retainer less design for dual plate check valve does not require FE testing.

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3.7 Specific requirements for Butterfly valves (Amendments to API 609)


1. Separate removable valve parts and seat rings should be positively secured against loosening.
The application of spring tension pins is not allowed.
2. Two-piece shafts shall ensure stem blow out cannot take place when the disc to shaft connection
has failed.
3. Hand wheel diameter should not exceed 900 mm.
The lever handle length should not exceed four times the face-to-face or end-to-end length of the
valve, for double-flanged and welding-end valves.
The lever handle length should not exceed eight times the face-to-face length of the valve, for lug
and wafer style butterfly valves.
4. The corrosion resistance of the bearing material shall be equal to the stem material.
5. Seat retainer plates (For Category –B valves), if applicable, should be of the same as the body
material. Retaining fasteners should be at least intermediate strength as defined in ASME B16.5.
6. All butterfly valves shall be double flanged type in hydrocarbon service, unless otherwise approved
by PDO.
7. For the case of using lug type butterfly valves, the tapped lug holes for studs or bolts shall not be
used.
8. Concentric type of butterfly valves (Lined), which are by design bi-directional shall be seat tested
from both directions.
9. If the triple-offset butterfly valves are used in bi-directional isolation purpose, the valve shall be
qualified with seat test in both directions. (The Contractor / Consultant shall specify the maximum
operating pressure for seat test at non-preferential direction.)
10. For triple-offset butterfly valves in steam service, High temperature (> 400 °C) & IPF category,
valve seat configuration shall be solid metal seat rings in lieu of Laminated seat rings.
11. For sizes not covered in API 609 (double flanged short pattern), following sizes shall be used.
- Class 600, sizes 26 to 48" (DN 650 to 1200) ISO 5752 table 1, Series 14.
- Class 900, sizes 6 to 18" (DN 150 to 450) ISO 5752 table 1, Series 8.
- Class 900, sizes 20 to 48" (DN 500 to 1200) Manufacturer’s Standard

3.8 Specific requirements for Mono flange (Slim & Ball type) SBB/DBB / Modular
(Ball valve with both sides flanged) SBB/DBB valves
1. For process globe/Needle type valve, design shall be outside screw and yoke, with bolted bonnet.
The bonnet bolting shall have four bolts sized to meet the requirements of ASME VIII and ASME
B16.34.
2. For secondary globe/Needle type valve, design incorporating screwed bonnets are acceptable but
shall have seals both in and outboard of the thread to protect the thread from both the process
medium and the environment.
3. Threaded end and bleed connection shall be supplied with compression tube fittings (for 3/8” OD
tube) and blank plugs. Compression fittings of equivalent make and compatible to Swage lock are
acceptable as long as materials are same as that SBB/DBB valve trim material and complying to
this specification.
4. For Mono flange slim-line needle type and Mono flange ball type, instrument connection shall be
BSP thread as per ISO 228-1.
5. DN 15 (NPS 1/2 in) flanges for connecting to Class 150, Class 300 or Class 600 process piping
flanges shall be furnished with 5/8 in wide radially slotted bolt holes with a Pitch Circle Diameter
(PCD) of 60.3 mm (2.38 in) and a PCD of 66.7 mm (2.62 in).
6. DN 15 (NPS 1/2 in) flanges for connecting to Class 900, Class 1500 or Class 2500 process piping
flanges shall be furnished with 7/8 in wide radially slotted bolt holes with a PCD of 82.6 mm (3.25
in) and a PCD of 88.9 mm (3.50 in).

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7. DN 20 (NPS 3/4 in) flanges for connecting to Class 300 or Class 600 process piping flanges shall
be furnished with 3/4-inch bolt holes with a bolt diameter of 82.6 mm (3.25 in).
8. DN 20 (NPS 3/4 in) flanges for connecting to Class 900, Class 1500 or Class 2500 process piping
flanges shall be furnished with 7/8 in wide radially slotted bolt holes with a PCD of 88.9 mm (3.5 in)
and a PCD of 95.2 mm (3.75 in).
9. The minimum port size for mono flange floating ball valves shall be 7 mm (0.28 in) and for
slim line globe, needle valves shall be 5 mm (0.2 in) unless otherwise specified in the SAP
description.
10. Valve shall not be provided with Cavity relief hole, even though the SAP description calls for the
same and valve shall be offered with bi-directional design for modular ball valves & uni-directional
design for mono flange (slim & ball type).
11. For SBB/DBB in high temperature (more than 200 ˚C) and steam service, refer clause 3.11.8 &
3.11.9.
12. Valve handle of main isolation and bleed bonnet should be colour coded as follows:
a. Main Block Isolation valve: Blue
b. Bleed/Vent valve: Red
13. In case of DBB with levers, both the levers shall be located on the same side with same
orientation.

3.9 Specific requirements for Choke valves


Choke valves shall comply with PSL / PR requirements as follows.
1. Valves used for sour liquid or non–sour service with ASME class≤ 1500# shall be minimum comply
with API 6A PSL2 and PR1 requirements.
2. Valves used for sour gas service with ASME class≤ 1500# or any non-sour service with ASME
class 2500# shall be minimum comply with API 6A PSL2 and PR2 requirements.
3. Valves used for ASME class ≥2500# for gas service shall be minimum comply with API 6A PSL3G
and PR2 requirements.
4. Flow characteristic shall be of equal percentage characteristic.
5. The valve CV shall be sized based on all the potential operating conditions. (The Contractor /
Consultant shall provide this information to vendor along with enquiry specification).
6. Bonnet material shall be same as body material and stem shall be single piece.
7. External Sleeve and Cage type choke valve is recommended.

3.10 Specific requirements for High pressure valves (API 6A 10K & above)
1. Valves shall be minimum comply with API 6A PSL3G and PR2 requirements. (Since these valves
are qualified with PR2 requirements, no separate TAT is required and requirement of clause 3.13
(11) is not applicable to these valves).
2. The design shall be as per API 6A and shall have design validated with required analysis using
approved software like FEA.
3. The ball Valve rated API 10000# and above shall be metal seated.
4. Threaded drain/vent connection is allowed only for API 6A 1-13/16” valve with BSP thread
connection & double barrier seal arrangement. However, this BSP threaded drain/vent connection
can be acceptable for higher sizes with small ball bore (20 mm & less).
5. The FE test pressure shall be the rated pressure at ambient temperature and acceptance criteria
shall be class AH.
6. Cast body, bonnets are not allowed for Ball, Gate, Globe and DBB valves.

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3.11 Specific requirements for Steam Service valves


1. a) Up to Cl 900# Steam Service valves shall be considered with flanged end with bolted bonnet
and gate valve shall be with flexible wedge.
b) For 1500# & above, valve shall be pressure seal type bonnet. Gate valve shall be with parallel
slide type for the clean steam service and the valve intent is for uni-directional isolation purpose. In
case steam service is uncleaned or isolation is for bi-directional, flexible wedge type shall be
considered. Flanged end is preferable, however if same is not available then butt weld end is also
acceptable.
c) Irrespective of rating, check valve shall be flanged end.
2. For metal seated rising stem valves in sizes ≥ DN 80 (NPS 3), the body seat(s) and back seat shall
be integral or fully welded in.
3. For metal seated check valves in sizes ≥ DN 80 (NPS 3), the body seat shall be integral or fully
welded in.
4. Ball valve in steam service shall be TAT qualified as per MESC SPE 77 300. Any waiver on this
subject to PDO approval.
5. Steam service / high temperature service valve shall be seat tested (production test) with elevated
temperature (At Design temperature /rated pressure) using nitrogen/steam as a test medium. The
percentage of sample shall be 2% of each size & rating. This test can be waived off for Gate,
Globe & Check valves, if vendor has TAT certificate (Approved by shell or PDO) qualification
covering the PO size range.
6. Enquiry should be floated to the vendors who are identified in AVME for Steam service valves.
(The Contractor / Consultant shall identify such requirements during enquiry stage).
7. Graphite packing shall comply with MESC SPE 85/204 and vendor to specify type and make in the
GA drawing. Packing shall have six rings with top and bottom are braided type and remaining are
die moulded type. Refer Appendix-B for typical arrangement.
8. Gland shall be with live loaded springs. Vendor shall identify the required gland bolt torque valve in
the drawing and also show the detail of the gland packing arrangement. Refer Appendix-B for
typical arrangement.
9. For SBB/DBB valves in steam service, the secondary globe/needle type shall meet clause 3.8.1.
10. Body with screwed end connecters is not acceptable for high temperature/ steam service.

3.12 Miscellaneous
1. For valves in Amine service, PWHT shall be performed after any welding on carbon steel forgings
and castings. (The Contractor / Consultant shall identify such requirements during enquiry stage).
2. For all NON-MESC valves which are conventional type manual valves, SP-2342 shall remain valid
in terms of design and material compliances along with other specific requirements.
3. For relief valves, Non-Slam Axial type check valves, choke valves, actuated valves, SP-2342 shall
remain valid in terms of material compliances along with other specific requirements.
4. For Non-Slam Axial type check valves, the valve CV shall be sized based on all the potential
operating conditions and also the valve shall be selected based on the minimum operating flow
condition where valve able to achieve full opening. (The Contractor / Consultant shall provide this
information to vendor along with enquiry specification).
5. Wherever single isolation ball valve provided in PEFS for early tie-in in gas/multi-phase
hydrocarbon service, it shall be trunnion type, the upstream of the valve seat shall be with single
piston effect and the downstream seat with double piston effect with bi-directional flow design (i.e.,
two seals on DPE side). (The Contractor / Consultant shall identify such requirements during
enquiry stage).
OR

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In place of above-mentioned single isolation valve, contractor shall provide two isolation ball valves
(standard MESC floating or trunnion ball valves as per piping class) with in between pipe spool &
bleed arrangement.
Both above requirements can be excluded for flare, drain, vent and utility system.
6. For the case of Valves requiring insulation, contractor should identify required insulation thickness
in RFQ, in order to vendor to provide collar/ extended stem accordingly.
7. Design, inspection and testing of pressure relief valves shall be complied with MESC SPE 77/135.
8. EPDM lining for valves shall be complied with MESC SPE 77/311.

3.13 Inspection / Testing Requirements for valves


1.

a) All ASME rated valves shall be qualified with the following pressure tests – as
minimum- as per ISO 5208 for ball valves and API 598 for rest of type of valves.
- High pressure hydrostatic shell
- High pressure hydrostatic seat test.
- Low-pressure gas/air seat test.

Duration of the test shall be followed as per API 6D.


b) Valve samples (applicable for casting only) from each category (Based on each
MESC/Non-MESC) of ordered lot shall be hydrostatic shell tested with minimum
duration of one hour at rated pressure. Criteria for selecting the number of
samples from each category shall be as per the below requirement. If valve
quantity in category is:
- <10, then 1 no. of valve shall be selected for testing.
- >10 & < 500, then 2% or 5 nos. of valves whichever is less shall be selected
for testing.
- >500 & < 1000, then 1% of valves shall be selected for testing.
- >1000, then 10 nos. of valves shall be selected for testing.
- The above requirement is not applicable for forged valves have parts made
from investment casting.

2. Acceptable leakage rate shall be followed as per the respective design standard, except as
specified below.
3. Metal seated ball valves which are subjected to hydrostatic seat test, the allowable leakage rate
shall be ISO 5208 Rate B and ISO 5208 Rate D for high pressure gas seat test. (Contractor/Buyer
shall identify such requirements during enquiry stage). For check valves designed as per BS 1868,
acceptable leakage rate for Low pressure gas/air seat test is Rate EE - ISO 5208.
4. For trunnion mounted ball valves, 2% of valves for pressure rating 1500# and above (For each
MESC item) high pressure gas seat test shall be conducted.
5. For early tie-in valves: The high-pressure gas seat test shall be applied for the trunnion mounted
ball valves in gas/multi-phase service (including flare, vent & drain service) as per Cl L.20.3 of API
6D. High pressure Gas seat test is not required for the floating ball valves. Instead, floating ball
valves shall be Low pressure gas seat test as per L.19.1 and L.19.3 of API 6D. Since these
requirements are additional to MESC valves, the valve shall be identified with SP-tag in
PEFS/Isometric for easing the traceability. (The Contractor / Consultant shall identify such
requirements during engineering and enquiry stage. No new SAP creation is required, as these
additional requirements can be captured in RFQ/PO notes.)
6. 2% of valve from each category shall be tested as per L.10 or L.11 of API 6D in case the valves
are identified with single and double piston effect combination or both seats are with double piston
effect respectively.

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7. For ball valves, vendor to perform antistatic feature testing (one test per size/class) as per
Supplementary requirement L.10 of API 6D.
8. Torque testing shall be conducted (one test per size/class)
9. Fugitive emission shall be as per Appendix C for HC (sour service) and for Non sour HC service,
the Fugitive emission test shall be as per ISO 15848-2 with Fugitive emission class (B).
10. Valve in utility service (Nitrogen, Air, Water) & Fire water do not require FE test. (Contractor /
Consultant should identify the same in the enquiry requisition.)
11. TAT is not mandatory (with the exception of steam service), however for the valves (Ball, Gate,
Globe, Butterfly valve and DBB ball type) in hydrocarbon / sour service not having earlier qualified
Shell/PDO TAT certificates (Approved by shell or PDO), following shall apply and all TPI
involvement for this shall be at vendor cost.
a. Valve shall have fugitive emission prototype qualification certificate in accordance with ISO
15848-1.
b. Valve shall undergo additional FE test of 10% (As per Appendix C) with TPI witness.
c. All valves shall be 5 strokes (Mechanical) prior to seat tested for 20% of valves from each
category (Based on each MESC/Non-MESC) of ordered lot.
d. For one sample from each size and rating of swing check valve, the disc should be fully
open (100% open) manually and re-assure the proper disc re-seating. After this seat test
shall be performed.
12. Existing TAT qualification certificate by PDO TPI or Shell is acceptable irrespective of the year of
the test conducted if the valve is having the same design and arrangement.
13.
14. All testing and examination shall have an inspection certificate in accordance with ISO 10474 type
3.1 or EN 10204 type 3.1.
15. The chloride content of test water in contact with austenitic and duplex stainless steel wetted
components of valves shall not exceed 30 μg/g (30 ppm by mass).
16. Hardness measurements shall be carried out on one representative specimen per heat treatment
lot (one lot is defined as a group of valves of the same wall thickness manufactured from one heat
of material and heat treated in one batch).
17. Production shall not be proceeded until both GA drawing & ITP are approved in code B.
18. The valves in cyclic service (Steam and Hydrocarbon) and high temperature service, shall comply
both Cl 3.13 (11) & 3.11 (4) of this specification.
19. For mono flange SBB/DBB (slim line-Needle type), TAT is not required. Only clause 3.13 (11c) is
applicable.

3.14 Material certification requirements for valves


Refer Appendix-E for material certification requirements for valves.

3.15 Painting, Coating, Preservation & Packing


1. Valve shall be coated in accordance with SP-1246 V.4 and PDO approved list of paint systems.
2. For all valves, color coding shall be followed as per SP-1246.
3. The Alloy 625 /825 body does not require any coating/painting, but coating requirement of
SS/DSS/SDSS material shall be based on project specific material selection report. When TSA is
specified, Section 8 of SP-1246 V.4 shall be followed. Valves required with TSA coating; new SAP
number should be initiated for TSA coated valves to distinguish from non-TSA coated MESC
valves (The Contractor / Consultant shall identify such requirements during enquiry stage).
4. Valves’ Handwheel/ Hand lever shall be supplied with painted condition.
5. Refer Appendix-F for valve preservation and packing.

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3.16 Valve lifting and supporting provision.


Valves weighing 250Kg and heavier should be equipped with lifting lugs. Lifting provision should be
designed with supporting calculations and weight bearing data. Lifting provision position should allow
for safe handling of valve with Gearbox or actuator.
Eyebolt as lifting lug is not acceptable. Lifting lug may be welded or bolted, however material should
be of similar material as that of valve body material. LPT/MPT shall be performed on the lifting lug
weld location.
Valve should have saddle or leg bottom support for the valve weighing more than 750kg with gear
box/actuator and the supports should be designed to take care of the vertical loads 1.5 times the
weight of the valves with operators and corresponding lateral loads considering 0.3 friction factor. The
support height should be as minimum as possible.

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4 Material requirements (Valves & Flanges as applicable)


1. Material compliance is required as per the IOGP (S-563) material standards (Material for Piping
and Valve Components-Refer Appendix-A) with the additional material specific requirements as
specified below.

a) Carbon steel (ASTM A105, A216 Gr. WCB & WCC)


• For MDS No. IC 006/IC 006S, under the supplementary requirements, S11 shall
be read as S51.2
• For ASTM A105, where tempering treatment is specified for any heat treatment
delivery condition, the minimum tempering temperature shall be 25 °C above
PWHT temperature -if applicable- or 620°C whichever is higher. PWHT
requirement shall verified by the contractor during ITP/ MTC review.

b) Low temperature Carbon steel (ASTM A350 LF2, A352 LCC)


• For MDS No. IC 106/IC 106S, under the supplementary requirements, S23 shall
be read as S52.2
• If nuts of grade 4, 7 or 7M are specified, ASTM A194 Supplementary Requirement
S3 shall apply.
• Impact test at a temperature of minus 50 °C (minus 58 °F). Results as an average
of three tests shall be at least 27 J for standard size specimens (10 mm x 10 mm).
Only one result may be lower than 27 J, but it shall be at least 21 J. Alternatively,
the impact tests may be carried out at minus 46 °C (minus 50 °F) but the impact
values shall be at least 33J average for standard size specimens and one test
may be lower than 33J but shall be at least 27J.
• For ASTM A350, where tempering treatment is specified for any heat treatment
delivery condition, the minimum tempering temperature shall be25 °C above
PWHT temperature -if applicable- or 620°C whichever is higher. PWHT
requirement shall verified by the contractor during ITP/ MTC review.
c) Austenitic Stainless steel (ASTM A182 GR. F316 (Dual certified), A351 GR. CF3M,
CF8M, A276/A479 Grade 316 (Dual certified))
• For intergranular corrosion tests related to austenitic stainless steels, refer note 1
of Appendix G.
• For applications having a design temperature greater than 450 °C (840 °F) and up
to and including 816 °C (1500 °F), the following applies:

i) Castings to ASTM A351 Grade CF8M: supplementary requirement S50


applies and in addition all castings require corrosion testing per ASTM
A262, Practice E.

d) Duplex and Super Duplex Stainless steel (ASTM A182 GR. F51, A995 Grade 4A,
A276/A479 UNS S31803, ASTM A182 GR. F53 & F55, A995 Grade 6A, A276/A479 UNS
S32750, S32760)
• Pitting Resistance Equivalent (PREN) shall be 34 or higher for DSS grades.
(For “22Cr” duplex (austenitic-ferritic) stainless steels)
• Material testing identified in the MDS shall meet the requirements of ISO 17781.
However, for Charpy impact, acceptance criteria of Quality Level 1 shall apply.
However, for API 6A (10K & above) items, when wall or component thickness is
bigger than 25 mm (1 inch), Table K323.3.5 of ASME B31.3 shall be applied with
respect to Charpy impact test requirements.
• MTC certificate (3.1 /3.2) shall reflect the heat treatment conditions and heat
treatment records as well.
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• In addition to the testing requirement in IOGP data sheets, Tensile tests shall be
performed on specimens representing each heat treatment lot (One lot is defined
as a group of valves of the same wall thickness manufactured for one heat of
material and heat treatment batch).
• Vendor shall get prior approval from principal for the case off test specimen not
feasible to be taken from transverse direction due to the product size limitation.

e) Nickel Alloy (Alloy 625/825, ASTM A494 Gr. CW6MC, ASTM A494 Gr.CU5MCuC,
ASTM B564, ASTM B637)
• Alloy N08825 (Alloy 825) shall be supplied with PREN greater than 30.
• Valves manufactured from Cast ASTM A494 Gr. CU5MCuC shall be capable of
withstanding the Pressure Temperature ratings in accordance with ASME B16.34
group 3.8. Each heat of material shall be subjected to a hot yield test at 400 °C
(752 °F) with a minimum yield strength value of 192 MPa (27.8 ksi).
If above requirement cannot be met, then alternatively valves shall be offered in
ASTM B564 UNS N08825 material.
• Alloy 625 and 825 castings and forgings shall be subject to statistical process
control, which shall include intergranular corrosion testing in accordance with
ASTM G28, Method A. The test temperature shall be 120 °C (248 °F) and the
exposure time shall be 120 hours. Evaluation shall be by weight loss
measurements and microscopic examination of the cross-section (magnification
shall be 50 times). The maximum allowed corrosion rate is 0.075 mm/month
(0.0030 in/month) (weight loss) and absence of preferential attack at the grain
boundaries (microscopic examination)

2. Hard facing of Stellite shall comply with the following requirements in addition to IH001 (Element
Data Sheet-Refer Appendix A)
a) Procedure qualification/demo records & test results witness & approval by
independent TPI approved by PDO. PQR shall be tested in ISO 10725 accredited
lab.
b) Acceptable Welding Process for HFO – PAW, GTAW, GMAW & SMAW.
c) Stellite Hard facing is not allowed on 13% Cr SS and 13% Cr (SS410 HFO)
d) For HF by Overlay welding process, recommended to use of Alloy 625 buffer layer
for CRA substrate material SDSS / 6Mo / 825.
e) Stellite hard facing on DSS should be avoided. If required, vendor shall submit
proven record of WPS qualification for PDO approval. Weld overlay PQR for DSS
(22% Cr) shall include corrosion test ASTM G 48A on substrate as per ISO 17781
f) For stellite hard facing, when carried out by weld overlay:
- Qualified final minimum finished thickness of hard facing shall be based on
actual demonstrated (PQR) height from base material substrate only, but shall
not fall below 1.6 mm. However, for steam service valve with size more than
2” NPS, finished thickness shall not fall below 3mm.
g) 100% liquid penetrant examined in accordance with Article 6, ASME V. The
acceptance criteria shall be in accordance with QW 195.2, ASME IX.
h) The hardness of Stellite 6 weld overlay shall be in the range of 330 HV10 to 450
HV10.
i) Where multiple options for hard facing of closure member and seat are allowed in
the MESC buying description, only the following combinations are allowed:
Stellite 6 against Stellite 6
Stellite 21 against Stellite 21
Stellite 6 against Stellite 12
Stellite 12 against Stellite 21

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3. Hard facing of tungsten carbide and chromium carbide shall comply with the following
requirements in addition to IH002 (Element Data Sheet- Refer Appendix A)
a) For tungsten carbide hard facing, hard facing material shall be 83% tungsten carbide and
17% cobalt as metallic binder and for chromium carbide hard facing, hard facing material
shall be 75% chromium, 25% nickel.
The process shall be of “High Velocity Oxygen Fuel” (HVOF) type and Sprayed deposit
thickness shall be 0.25 mm (0.01 in) minimum, for finish ground minimum thickness of
0.13 mm (0.005 in).
b) The vendor can have his own Qualification procedure but the entire qualification test
(Bonding test, bending test, hardness test Porosity and Surface finish test) should meet
the requirement of EDS No IH002 of IOGP S-563.
c) The maximum roughness value shall be Ra = 0.15 μm.
d) Finished polished hard facing thickness and surface roughness of all parts shall be tested.
e) Tensile Bond Strength>10,000 psi
f) Min. Hardness 1050HV for Tungsten Carbide / 900HV for Chromium Carbide.
g) Tungsten carbide should be limited up to 200˚C.

4. Whenever weld overlay with nickel-based alloy (Alloy 625/825) is specified for complete wetted
parts in the valve datasheet / sap description, it shall meet the minimum technical requirements as
per Appendix H.
5. Whenever SS 316L overlay is specified for complete wetted parts in the valve datasheet / sap
description, it shall meet the minimum technical requirements as per Appendix H.
6. Defect removal and weld repair:
a) Unless specified otherwise, defect removal and repair shall be in accordance with ASME
B16.34, Section 8.4.
b) Austenitic stainless steel land nickel alloy may be repaired by welding, in which case a
further solution heat treatment shall be performed after the repair. in accordance with
ASTM 743, ASTM A995 or ASTM A494.
c) Repair welding of (Super) duplex valves is only allowed if specifically approved by the
principal (Welding TA2 PDO). Solution annealing heat treatment shall be performed for all
repairs except approved by Welding TA2. Repairs WPS PQR to meet ISO 17781
requirements.
d) All repairs shall be mapped and reported in final documentation.
7. The weld overlay of valve body vent /drain port shall be similar to the arrangement shown in the
Appendix-B.
8. Bar material shall be used only for the components, which are specified in MESC/SAP descriptions
with respective ASTM grade.
9. 17-4 PH shall not be used in sour service.
10. IC/QSL level specified in valve SAP description shall be ignored and NDT testing requirements for
valves shall be followed as per Appendix D.
11. The hardness of 13Cr internals shall not exceed 400 HV10.
12. The weld overlay requirement on the API 6A flange RTJ groove (for achieving the differential
hardness with respect to gasket material) shall be as per Clause 7.5 of API 6A. The compliance to
Appendix-I is not applicable to this case.
12. Well head API6A piping mating flange (API 2K/3K/5K) connected with ASME rated piping class,
shall meet the following (Contractor / Consultant shall identify this information in the enquiry
technical specification).
a) Dimensional and other technical compliance shall be as per API 6A.
b) Material compliance shall be as per ASME rated piping class.
13. Wrought UNS N07718 shall be in any one of the following conditions (exclusion of spring)
a) Solution-annealed to a maximum hardness of 35 HRC.
b) Hot-worked to a maximum hardness of 35 HRC.
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c) Hot-worked and aged to a maximum hardness of 35 HRC.


d) Solution-annealed and aged to a maximum hardness of 40 HRC.
14. Spring material for applications marked as sour service shall be made of ASTM B637 UNS
N07718 and comply to ISO 15156/ NACE MR0175-2015 requirements.

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5 Material requirements (Pipe & Fitting)


1. General requirements
a) Unless specified otherwise in the purchase order, the Unit of Length (Uol) for pipe is in
meter or feet. The form of delivery shall be in single random length (SRL) or double
random length (DRL). The specified quantities of random lengths on the purchase order
shall be converted to aggregate length on the basis of 6.1 m (20 ft.) for single random
length and 10.7 m (35 ft.) for double random length. Individual pieces of single random
lengths may range from 4.8 m to 6.7 m (16 to 22 ft) with less than 5% of the pieces
between 3.7 m and 4.8m (12 to 16 ft). Individual pieces of double random lengths may
range from 6.7 m (22 ft) to 12.2 m (40 ft) with less than 5 % of the pieces between 4.8 m to
6.7 m (16 to 22 ft).
b) For material compliance of all forged fittings, refer section 4.
c) Hydrostatic test is applicable for all pipes and shall be performed after heat treatment,
unless otherwise agreed by the purchaser.
d) Welded pipes shall be produced with only a single longitudinal weld seam.
e) Marking shall also include the nominal pipe size (DN), and the pipe schedule number or
specified wall thickness (mm). Marking shall also include the charge number (heat
number) and, where applicable, the heat treatment batch number.
f) If sour service is specified, marking shall also include the identification “SOUR” behind the
ASTM designation.
g) For MESC/SAP welded items with sour service, IOGP MDS with suffix SH requirement
shall also be complied.
h) For the items pertaining to critical sour service condition (Zone 4 like Birba, Al Noor,
Harweel cluster etc), shall comply with additional requirements identified in Appendix-J.
(Contractor / Consultant shall identify this information in the enquiry technical
specification).
i) If die stamping is used, the stamps shall be low-stress stamps.
2. Spectacle Blind, Spade, Spacer & Blind Flanges:
a) Following forged materials is acceptable as alternative to the plate materials specified in
the MESC/SAP data sheets.
Base Material SAP/MESC mentioned Alternate
ASTM Grade Acceptable
Material

CS ASTM A516-60/65/70 ASTM A105N

LTCS (MESC ASTM A516-60/65/70 ASTM A350 LF2


Description contains (MESC Description CL. 2
KS11) contains KS11)
S3316 ASTM A240-TP316 ASTM A182 F316

DSS ASTM A240 UNS ASTM A182 F51


S31803
SDSS ASTM A240 UNS ASTM A182 F55
S32760
Alloy 825 ASTM B424 UNS ASTM B564 UNS
N08825 B08825

Alloy 625 ASTM B443 UNS ASTM B564 UNS


N06625 N06625

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3. Material compliance is required as per the IOGP (S-563) material standards (Material for Piping
and Valve Components-Refer Appendix-A) with the additional material specific requirements as
specified below. For requirements related to internal weld overlay of piping components (pipe,
fittings, flanges), refer to Appendix-I.

a) Carbon steel (ASTM A106, API 5L, ASTM A672 Gr.C65 CL 22, ASTM A234, ASTM
A105)
• ASTM A106
i) Where tempering treatment is specified for any heat treatment delivery condition,
the minimum tempering temperature shall be 25 °C above PWHT temperature -if
applicable- or 620°C whichever is higher. PWHT requirement shall verified by the
contractor during ITP/ MTC review.
• ASTM A672
i) Class 22 longitudinal weld shall be stress relieved at minimum 620°C.
ii) For amine service all welds shall be subjected to PWHT at 635 ± 15 °C
iii) For ASTM A672 pipe furnished to Grade C65, Supplementary requirement S54.2
and S54.3 of ASTM A516 shall apply, although CE shall not exceed 0.43
irrespective of the specified wall thickness.
• ASTM A234 (Fittings),
i) Where tempering treatment is specified for any heat treatment delivery condition,
the minimum tempering temperature shall be 25 °C above PWHT temperature -if
applicable- or 620°C whichever is higher. PWHT requirement shall verified by the
contractor during ITP/ MTC review.
ii) For amine service all welds shall be subjected to PWHT at 635 ± 15 °C

The Contractor / Consultant shall identify the impact test requirement in the requisition for the
case of CS material is subject to below the min. temperature limit defined in ASME B31.3 for
the respective materials.

b) Low Temperature Carbon steel (ASTM A333 & ASTM A671 Gr.CC65 CL 22, ASTM
A420, ASTM A350)
• Low temperature carbon steel pipes shall be impact tested at a temperature of
minus 50 °C (minus 58 °F). Impact test results as an average of three tests shall
be at least 27 J for standard size specimens (10 mm x 10 mm). Only one result
may be lower than 27 J, but it shall be at least 21 J. Alternatively, the impact tests
may be carried out at minus 46 °C (minus 50 °F) but the impact values shall be at
least 33J for standard size specimens.

• ASTM A333
i) Where tempering treatment is specified for any heat treatment delivery condition,
the minimum tempering temperature shall be 25 °C above PWHT temperature -if
applicable- or 620°C whichever is higher. PWHT requirement shall verified by the
contractor during ITP/ MTC review.

• ASTM 671
i) Class 22 longitudinal weld shall be stress relieved at minimum 620°C.
ii) Only a single longitudinal seam is allowed using auto SAW.
iii) Hydrostatic testing and RT shall be performed after heat treatment.
iv) For amine service all welds shall be subjected to PWHT at 635 ± 15 °C.

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v) For ASTM A671 pipe furnished to Grade C65, Supplementary requirement S54.2
and S54.3 of ASTM A516 shall apply although CE shall not exceed 0.43
irrespective of the specified wall thickness.
• ASTM A420 (Fitting)
i) Where tempering treatment is specified for any heat treatment delivery condition,
the minimum tempering temperature shall be 25 °C above PWHT temperature -if
applicable- or 620°C whichever is higher. PWHT requirement shall verified by the
contractor during ITP/ MTC review.
ii) Where plate material is used for welded fittings, it shall be supplied in the
normalised condition.
iii) For amine service all welds shall be subjected to PWHT at 635 ± 15 °C.

c) Austenitic Stainless Steel (ASTM A312, ASTM A358, ASTM A403, ASTM 182)

• Heat treatment procedures shall be subject to statistical process control to ensure


that the final material properties comply with the material specification. The
process control data and related periodic quality control checks shall be
documented.
• Austenitic stainless steels shall be capable of passing an intergranular corrosion
test in accordance with supplementary requirement S7 (testing to ISO 3651-2
method A may be performed in lieu of ASTM A262 Practice E). The frequency
(Maximum yearly once) of this test shall be sufficient for the Manufacturer to
assure that all tests would be successful if subsequently performed. If periodic
data are not available, then an intergranular corrosion test shall be performed for
each heat in the purchase order.
• For welded components, PQR shall include ferrite, hardness and corrosion testing
IGC practice E.
• Hydro testing shall be performed with water containing no more than 50-ppm
chloride.
• Tensile testing shall be carried out on specimens cut from a fitting where
dimensions permit. When removal of specimens is not possible due to the size of
the fitting, a prolongation or a length of starting material that has been heat treated
in the same heat treatment load as the fittings it represents shall be used.

• ASTM A312
• For wall thickness ≤ 6mm, seamless as well as welded pipe is acceptable. For wall
thickness> 6mm, only seamless pipe shall be used.
• When ASTM A312 Welded pipe supplied for wall thickness ≤ 6mm, it shall be
made using the electric fusion welding process, with no addition of filler metal, in
accordance with Table 302.3.4 of ASME B31.3.
• For ASTM A312 Welded pipe, the entire length of welds of pipe furnished by the
electric fusion welding process as specified in clause 6.1.3 shall be 100 %
examined by radiography in accordance with supplementary requirement S5.
i) Each pipe ordered shall be hydrostatic and non-destructive electric tested using
longitudinal and transverse N5 notch. Wherever eddy current test not possible, UT
shall be performed.
ii) .
• ASTM A358 MDS IS 102/102S/ IR 112
i) Class 5 not allowed.
• ASTM A403 (Fitting)

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i) The welds on starting pipe shall be made with the addition of filler metal for all
passes.

d) Duplex & Super Duplex Stainless Steel (ASTM A790 for seamless, ASTM A928 CL1 &
CL3 for welded pipe, ASTM A815, ASTM A182)
• UNS number and brand name of filler shall be considered as essential variable for
PQR qualification. Chemical analysis shall meet chemical analysis specified. PQR
shall comply with ISO 17781. Impact tests shall meet QL 1 of ISO 17781. Hardness
tests shall be as per ISO 15156.
• Tensile testing Test frequency shall be one test on one fitting representing each
lot.
A ‘lot’ is defined as a group of fittings with the same dimensions, from the same
production and heat treatment batch.
• Repair PQR shall be qualified by testing as required for original product. PQR shall
comply ISO 17781
• ASTM A790 specification shall be used only for seamless pipe.
• The transfer time from start of withdrawal of the load from the furnace to full
insertion in the quench bath shall be within 60 seconds.
• For “22Cr” duplex (ferritic/austenitic) stainless steels, the Pitting Resistance
Equivalent (PREN) shall be 34 or higher, the Mo mass fraction (wMo) 2.5% or
higher and the N fraction (wN) 0.14% or higher.
• For “25Cr” super duplex (ferritic/austenitic) stainless steels, the pitting Resistance
Equivalent (PREN) shall higher than 40 and the N fraction (wN) 0.20% or higher.
• Charpy impact testing shall be in accordance with ISO 17781. The acceptance
criteria of Quality Level 1 shall apply. However, for API 6A (10K & above) items,
when wall or component thickness is bigger than 25 mm (1 inch), Table K323.3.5
of ASME B31.3 shall be applied with respect to Charpy impact test requirements.
• Microstructure examination for deleterious phases shall be in accordance with ISO
17781 section 5.2.4. For welded pipe, a full cross-section of the seam weld shall
be examined as well.
• Pitting tests shall be in accordance with ISO 17781.The same specimen shall not
be re-tested.
• All marking shall be carried out using low-stress die stamping, stencilling, or
electronic etching or by the vibro-etching method. The maximum depth shall be
0.5 mm (0.02 in) and the minimum height 8 mm (0.3 in).
• Vendor shall get prior approval from principal for the case off test specimen not
feasible to be taken from transverse direction due to the product size limitation,

• ASTM A790
i) Welded pipes shall not be permitted. Each pipe ordered shall be hydrostatic and
non-destructive electric tested.
ii) UT for longitudinal & transverse with N5 notch in accordance with ISO10893-10.
• ASTM A928
i) Each pipe ordered shall be hydrostatic and non-destructive tested. Longitudinal
seams shall be inspected by Digital radiography as per ISO 10893-7 class B or by
film radiography as per ISO 10893-6 class B. Acceptance criteria as per ASME
VIII UW51
ii) Class 1 and 3 are acceptable. For class 4 SSC/ SCC test is required for
acceptance, class 5 shall not be permitted. Material TA2 shall approve SSC/ SCC
testing procedure.

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iii) Ultrasonic for laminar imperfections in the pipe body in accordance with ISO
10893-9. Acceptance level shall be U1. The minimum coverage for body shall be
25%. The edge shall be 100% with 25 mm (0.98 in) edge band from final plate /
strip edge. Reference standard shall be flat bottomed round recess.
• ASTM A815 (Fitting)
i) If seam welded pipe is used as the parent material the longitudinal weld shall be
located in the body opposite of the tee branch. Weld shall be made using filler wire
for all passes.
e) Nickel Alloy (ASTM B705, ASTM B423, ASTM B424, ASTM B443, ASTM B444, ASTM
B366, ASTM B564)
• Inter granular corrosion tests shall be in accordance with ASTM G28, Method A
and shall be performed on one pipe representing each lot. Two specimens shall
be taken from the base material. The tests shall be carried out at 120 °C (248 °F)
with an exposure time of 120 hours. Evaluation shall be by weight loss
measurements and microscopic examination of cross section (magnification: 50
times). The acceptance criteria are a corrosion rate <0.075 mm/month (0.003
in/month) (weight loss) and absence of any preferential attack at the grain
boundaries (microscopic examination)
• ASTM B705
i) If bright annealing is applied, pickling is not required.
ii) Use of ASTM B705 is limited to wall thickness of 6,4mm (0.25in) or less.
iii) Pipe shall be furnished to Class 2.
iv) Pipe ordered to Grade UNS N06625 pipe shall only be furnished to Grade 1
v) Only automatic welding with filler wire shall be acceptable.
vi) PQR shall include corrosion testing as required for product.
vii) Each pipe ordered shall be hydrostatic and non-destructive tested using
longitudinal and transverse N5 notch. For thickness > 6.4 mm RT is acceptable in
lieu of UT up to 10 mm. For thickness >10 mm RT is mandatory.
viii) Film Radiography as per ISO 10893-6 class B. Digital radiography shall be as per
ISO 10893-7 class B. Acceptance criteria shall be as per applicable ASTM
standard. Qualification required with SS and FS IQIs.
ix) UT according to ASTM E 213 using N5 longitudinal and transverse notches placed
in the middle of weld cap and root on inner and outer surfaces of pipe.
x) Eddy Current if used is limited to nominal wall thickness ≤ 6.4 mm. For welded
pipes notches used for calibration shall be machined in the weld.
• ASTM B423 (Amendment to ASTM as no IOGP MDS available)
i) If bright annealing is applied, pickling is not required2.
ii) The pipe shall undergo a hydro test at a pressure equivalent to 1.5 times the
allowable fibre stress given in clause 9.1.
• ASTM B444
i) If bright annealing is applied, pickling is not required.
ii) Each pipe shall be subjected to the hydrostatic test and to the non-destructive
electric test.
iii) Pipe shall be inspected either by AUT or ECT as per below requirements:

▪ Automatic ultrasonic testing inspecting for longitudinal and transverse indications


as per ASTM E213 and calibrating with N5 notches.
▪ For pipes with nominal diameter equal to or less than 5” and a nominal wall
thickness less than 6.4mm Eddy current inspection can be used as an alternative
to AUT. Pipe shall be inspected for longitudinal and transverse indications as per
ASTM E426 and calibrating with N5 notches.
• ASTM B366 (Fitting)
i) All welds shall be made with the addition of filler metal.
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ii) Except for WPNCMC fittings (UNS designation N06625), all fittings shall be
furnished in the solution heat-treated condition.
iii) WPNCMC fittings (UNS designation N06625) shall be furnished in the annealed
condition (grade 1). WPNICMC fittings (UNS designation N008825) shall be
furnished in the annealed condition (to comply with ASME IID tensile and yield
values at temperature).

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6 Material requirements (Stud Bolts & nuts)


1. Stud bolts & Nuts (Uncoated) materials shall be in full compliance with International standards
specified in the SAP description with the additional material specific requirements as specified
below.
a) ASTM A193
• Bolting materials of grades B8, B8M and B8M2 shall be capable of passing an
intergranular corrosion test in accordance with ASTM A262, Practice E. Practice A
of ASTM A262 may be used as a quick screening test. If the Practice A test
outcome is “Acceptable”, the Practice E test may be omitted. If the outcome of the
Practice A test is “Suspect”, then Practice E shall be executed as the final
acceptance test.
• S10: Hardness Testing of Class 2 Bolting shall be applicable.
• Bolts of grade B8MLCuNA/ B8MLCuN shall be subjected to a ferric chloride test in
accordance with ASTM G48, Method A. The test temperature shall be 50 °C (122
°F) and the exposure time shall be 24 hours. The test specimen shall be in the as-
delivered condition. The test shall expose the complete external surface. No pitting
is acceptable at internal or external surfaces at 20 times magnification. The weight
loss shall be <4.0 g/m2 (0.013 oz/ft2).
• Bolts of grade B8MLCuNA/ B8MLCuN Class-2 shall be subjected to a Hot yield
test at 400°C (750 °F). Minimum acceptable tensile stress and yield stress shall be
as per below table.

b) ASTM A194
• If nuts of grade 7 or 7M are specified, Supplementary Requirement S3 shall apply.
• If nuts of grade 8, 8C, 8M or 8MA are specified, the following requirements shall
apply:
i) The nut material shall be capable of passing an intergranular corrosion test in
accordance with ASTM A262, Practice E. Practice A of ASTM A262 may be
used as a quick screening test. If the Practice A test outcome is “Acceptable”,
the Practice E test may be omitted. If the outcome of the Practice A test is
“Suspect”, then Practice E shall be executed as the final acceptance test.
• If nuts of grade 8, 8C, 8M or 8MLCuN are specified, the following requirements
shall apply:
i) Supplementary Requirement S1 (strain hardening).
• Nuts of grade 8MLCuNA/ 8MLCuN shall be subjected to a ferric chloride test in
accordance with ASTM G48, Method A. The test temperature shall be 50 °C (122
°F) and the exposure time shall be 24 hours. The test specimen shall be in the as-
delivered condition. The test shall expose the external and the internal surfaces.
No pitting is acceptable at internal or external surfaces at 20 times magnification.
The weight loss shall be <4.0 g/m2 (0.013 oz/ft2).

2. Coated Stud bolts & Nuts shall comply to MESC SPE 81/007.

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7 Material requirements (Gaskets)


1. Metallic gaskets (Spiral wound, Cam Profile & Ring Joint) shall be supplied in full compliance with
International standards specified in the SAP description with the additional material specific
requirements as specified below.
a) Gasket components made from austenitic stainless steel shall be in the solution-annealed
condition.
b) Gasket components made from austenitic stainless steel shall be able to successfully pass
an intergranular corrosion test in accordance with ASTM A262, Practice E.
c) Each gasket shall be free from sharp edges, burrs, organic substances or any other
foreign particulate matter.

2. Specific requirements for Spiral Wound Gaskets


a) The filler material shall be 0.2 mm (0.0079 in) above the winding material.
b) Filler material made from expanded graphite shall comply with ASTM F2168.
c) Filler material made from PTFE shall comply with either ASTM D4894 or
ASTM D4895.
d) Gaskets with graphite filler shall be of a fire-tested design and certified in accordance with
API 6FB.
3. Specific requirements for Cam Profile Gaskets
a) The thickness of the location ring shall be at least 1.5 mm (0.059 in).
b) The location ring shall be made from multiple pieces and shall be welded together by using
the GTAW process.
c) Facing materials shall not stick to the flange facings.
d) Facing material made from expanded graphite shall comply with ASTM F2168.
e) Facing material made from PTFE shall comply with either ASTM D4894 or
ASTM D4895.
f) Gaskets with a cover layer of graphite, mica or silicate shall be of a fire-tested design and
certified in accordance with API 6FB.

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8 Appendix A- Material data sheets Valves, Flanges, Pipes, Fittings &


Element Data sheets

Material Data Sheets (Extract of S-563)


List of material data sheets per type of material for Valves & Flanges

Type of Material Material Standard and Grade(s) Product Form MDS No. MDS
Rev.

Non-impact ASTM A105 Forgings IC004 01


tested carbon
ASTM A216 Grade WCB and WCC Castings IC006 01
steel
ASTM A350 Grade LF2 and LF6 Forgings IC104 01
Impact tested
carbon steel ASTM A352 Grade LCC Castings IC106 01

ASTM A182 Grade F51, F60 Forgings ID144 01


Ferritic-
austenitic ASTM A995 Grade 4A (UNS J92205) Castings ID146 01
stainless-steel
type 22Cr ASTM A276/A479 UNS S31803, UNS Bars ID147 01
Duplex S32205

ASTM A182 Grade F53 (UNS S32750), Forgings ID254 01


Grade F55 (UNS S32760), Grade F61
Ferritic- (UNS S32550)
austenitic
stainless-steel ASTM A995 Grade 6A (UNS J93380), Castings ID256 01
type 25Cr Grade 5A (UNS J93404)
Duplex
ASTM A276/A479 UNS S32550, S32750 Bars ID257 01
and S32760

ASTM B564 UNS N06625 Forgings IN104S 01

ASTM A494 Grade CW-6MC, CX 2MW Castings IN106S 01


Nickel alloys
ASTM B446 UNS N06625 Bars IN107S 01

ASTM A182 Grade F316 Forgings IS104 01


Austenitic
ASTM A351 Grade CF3M, CF8M Castings IS106 01
stainless-steel
type 316
ASTM A276/A479 Grade 316 Bars IS107 01

Aluminum- ASTM B148 UNS C95800 Castings IK106 01


bronze Castings

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Material Data Sheets (Extract of S-563)


List of material data sheets per type of material for Pipes & Fittings
Type of Material Material Standard and Grade(s) Product Form MDS No. MDS
Rev.

Non-impact ASTM A106 Grade B Seamless pipes IC001 01


tested carbon
steel API SPEC 5L Grade B PSL1, PSL2 Seamless pipes IC001 01

ASTM A672 Grade C60, C65, C70 Welded pipes IC002 01

API SPEC 5L Grade B PSL1, PSL2 Welded pipes IC002 01

ASTM A234 Grade WPB, WPBW Wrought fittings IC003 01

ASTM A105 Forgings IC004 01

ASTM A516 Grade 60, 65, 70 Plates IC005 01

Impact tested ASTM A333 Grade 6 Seamless pipes IC101 01


carbon steel
ASTM A671 Grade CC60, CC65, CC70 Welded pipes IC102 01

ASTM A420 Grade WPL 6 Wrought fittings IC103 01

ASTM A350 Grade LF2 and LF6 Forgings IC104 01

ASTM A516 Grade 60, 65, 70 Plates IC105 01

Ferritic- ASTM A790 UNS S31803, UNS S32205 Seamless pipes ID141 01
austenitic
stainless-steel ASTM A928 UNS S31803, UNS S32205 Welded pipes ID142 01
type 22Cr
Duplex ASTM A815 UNS S31803, UNS S32205 Wrought fittings ID143 01

ASTM A182 Grade F51, F60 Forgings ID144 01

ASTM A240 UNS S31803, UNS S32205 Plates ID145 01

Ferritic- ASTM A790 UNS S32550, S32750, Seamless pipes ID251 01


austenitic S32760
stainless-steel ASTM A928 UNS S32550, S32750 and Welded pipes ID252 01
type 25Cr S32760
Duplex
ASTM A815 UNS S32550, S32750 and Wrought fittings ID253 01
S32760

ASTM A182 Grade F53 (UNS S32750), Forgings ID254 01


Grade F55 (UNS S32760), Grade F61
(UNS S32550)

ASTM A240 UNS S32550, S32750 and Plates ID255 01


S32760

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Material Data Sheets (Extract of S-563)


List of material data sheets per type of material for Pipes & Fittings
Type of Material Material Standard and Grade(s) Product Form MDS No. MDS
Rev.

Copper- nickel ASTM B466 UNS C70600 Seamless pipes and IK101 01
90-10 tubes

EEMUA 234 UNS C70600 Wrought Fittings IK103 01

ASTM B171 UNS C70600 Plates and sheets IK105 01

ASTM B151 UNS C70600 Bars and rods IK107 01

Nickel alloys ASTM B366 UNS N06625 Wrought fittings IN103S 01

ASTM B564 UNS N06625 Forgings IN104S 01

ASTM B443 UNS N06625 / B424 UNS Plates IN105S 01


N0825
ASTM B444 UNS N06625 Seamless pipes and IN111S 01
tubes
ASTM B423 UNS N08825 Seamless pipes and IN201S 01
tubes
ASTM B705 UNS N08825 Welded pipes IN202S 01

ASTM B366 UNS N08825 Wrought fittings IN203S 01

ASTM B564 UNS N08825 Forgings IN204S 01

ASTM B424 UNS N08825 Plates IN205S 01

ASTM B425 UNS N08825 Bars IN207S 01

Austenitic ASTM A312 UNS S31254, UNS N08367, Seamless pipes IR111 01
stainless-steel N08926
type 6Mo
ASTM A358 UNS S31254, UNS Welded pipes IR112 01
N08367, N08926

ASTM A403 UNS S31254, N08367, Wrought fittings IR113 01


N08926

ASTM A182 Grade F44 (UNS S31254), Forgings IR114 01


F62 (UNS N08367), UNS N08926

ASTM A240 UNS S31254, N08367, Plates IR115 01


N08926

Austenitic ASTM A312 Grade TP316 Seamless pipes IS101 01


stainless-steel
type 316 ASTM A312 Grade TP316 Welded pipes IS102 01

ASTM A358 Grade 316 Welded pipes IS102 01

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Material Data Sheets (Extract of S-563)


List of material data sheets per type of material for Pipes & Fittings
Type of Material Material Standard and Grade(s) Product Form MDS No. MDS
Rev.

ASTM A403 Grade WP316 Wrought fittings IS103 01

ASTM A182 Grade F316 Forgings IS104 01

ASTM A240 Grade 316 Plates IS105 01

List of Element Data Sheets (Extract of S-563)


Special process application EDS No. EDS Rev.
Hard facing by overlay welding IH001 01
Hard facing by thermal spraying of tungsten carbide IH002 01
Alloy 625 corrosion resistant overlay welding IO001 01

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9 Appendix B- Typ. Arr. of CRA sleeve, weld detail in drain/vent port


of Weld overlay valves and other typical valve internal arrangement
detail:

Notes:
1. The arrangement shown in the above sketch is just representative only.
2. The sleeve shall be with Anti blow out arrangement.
3. Drilling of port shall be done after completion of internal body weld overlay. Vendor to ensure
concentricity of drill.
4. The sleeve should be cold fitted.

Typical Ball Valve Body/Bonnet arrangement with Lip seal

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Typical Stem side seal Arrangement with Lip seals

Typical Arrangement of Lip seal on the ball valve seat ring

Notes:
1. The arrangement shown in the above sketch is just representative only. Vendor should provide
as per their approved standards meeting all the required specifications.
2. Whenever Lip seals are provided for valves with CS & LTCS body material, the seal pocket of
static/dynamic lip seal shall be overlayed.
3. The requirement of 2 nos. of primary lip seals for seat ring is applicable for DPE seat. Single lip
seal is acceptable for SPE seat.
4. Secondary fire safe Graphite seal on seat side may not be required, if vendor qualifies his design
with the fire safe certificate.

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Typical Arrangement of integrated trunnion mounted ball valve

Typical Arrangement of external trunnion mounted ball valve

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Typical Gland Packing Arrangement of steam service valve

Typical Live loaded Gland spring Arrangement of steam service valve

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10 Appendix C- Fugitive Emission Production Testing (Amendments to


ISO 15848-2)

10.1 Introduction
This annex is written as modifications to ISO 15848-2:2015, Industrial valves - Measurement, test and
qualification procedures for fugitive emissions - Part 2: Production acceptance test of valves.

The requirements of this annex are not to be interpreted to reduce the requirements defined by ISO
15848-2. Amendments to ISO 15848-2 are defined in 10.3. Section numbers within 10.3 correspond
to ISO 15848-2 but are preceded by “10.3.” Sections of ISO 15848-2 that are not revised remain
applicable.

Modifications to ISO 15848-2 are identified as Add (add to section or add new section), Replace (part
of or entire section) or delete.

10.2 Scope
This annex specifies the requirements for fugitive emission production testing.

The valve datasheet, purchase order or requisition sheet shall specify the required fugitive emission
class.

10.3 Amendments to ISO 15848-2

10.3. 4 Preparation of Test Valves

10.3. 4.1 Valve Selection


Replace section with

Add new section.

10.3. 4.1.1 Lot definition


Unless specified otherwise, the lot for each inspection campaign from which the test samples are
drawn is defined as, all valves part of the same purchase order, manufactured in the same
manufacturing location, having the same fugitive emission class, of the same valve type, design
and stem diameter.

Add new section.

10.3. 4.1.2 Sample Size


The purchase order quantity per fugitive emission class (X) and the fugitive emission class itself
determine how many samples (n) shall be drawn from each lot, as indicated in Table 10.3. The
sample strategy shall be determined in accordance with this table, which also indicates how many
failed production tests per lot are acceptable (acceptance number, Ac).

Add new section.

10.3. 4.1.3 Sample Selection


The samples shall be selected at random from each lot. When the lot consists of various sizes and
pressure classes, then sampling shall be applied in such a way that it covers the entire production
range from that lot.
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Add new table.

Table 10.3 – Sample Strategy for Production Testing


Purchase order Sample size (n) Acceptance
size per fugitive number
emission class Class AH Class BH (Ac)
Minimum 1 Minimum 1
X  10 or as specified by or as specified by 0
purchaser purchaser
11  X  100 5% 3% 0
101  X  1000 4% 3% 0
X > 1000 3% 2% 0
NOTE Actual sample size shall be rounded-up to the next whole number with a maximum
total sample size of 10 % of the whole purchase order (rounded-up to the next whole
number)

Add new section.

10.3. 4.1.4 Lot Acceptance


The lot shall be accepted when each tested valve meets the acceptance criteria. In case a valve
fails, the lot shall be rejected. The valve(s) that failed the test shall be repaired and retested.
Additional valves shall be drawn from the failed lot as per Table 10.3. Upon subsequent rejection,
the failed valve(s) shall be repaired and retested. The retest shall contain all valves from the lot.

Add new section.

10.3. 5 Test Conditions

10.3. 5.1 Test Fluid


Add to section.

Use 97 % Helium or 10 % Helium + 90 % Nitrogen.

When testing with a 10 % He + 90 % N2 mixture, in case of 10% He test gas the measured detector
reading must be multiplied with a factor 10.
The use of 10 % He + 90 % N2 mixture is not allowed for sizes below DN 300 (NPS 12). 97 % Helium
test gases shall be certified as being a minimum of 97 % pure Helium.

10.3. 5.2 Leakage Management


Replace section with

Leakages shall be measured by sniffing method in accordance with ISO 15848-1:2015, B.1 and shall
be expressed in either, mg/s, atm·cm3/s, Pa·m3/s or mbar·l/s.

10.3. 5.3 Test Pressure


Replace section with

The test pressure shall be the rated pressure at ambient temperature.

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Add new section

10.3. 5.5 Torque Measurements


The torque exerted on the stem shall be within the design limits and the operating force shall
be below the value specified in the design standard or in this specification. The torque shall
be measured and documented at the start of the mechanical cycling and after any
readjustment of the packing box.
Add new section

10.3. 5.6 Mechanical Adjustments


Only one mechanical adjustment of the valve gland bolting of the packing box or stem seals
is allowed. The test report shall show the location and timing of the mechanical
adjustment(s).
Add new section

10.3. 5.7 Test Equipment


The test rig shall be designed taking into consideration all HSE precautions that ensure
robustness of the test rig and safety to personnel and environment. All test equipment shall
have a valid calibration certificate to guarantee accuracy and have a valid calibration date
not exceeding six months prior to any test.
The valve gland and body and bonnet joints shall, where practically possible, be sealed with
an adhesive aluminium foil tape to create a contained volume. The tape shall have a hole at
the highest point to ensure that the sniffer probe picks up any leakage.
The valve mounting shall be with the stem or shaft in the horizontal position.
To ensure measurement readings are not affected by background pollution, there shall be
no leakage of the test piping or tubing.
Add new section

10.3. 5.8 Personnel


Personnel performing emission testing shall be qualified in accordance with the
manufacturer's documented training program which is based on the Level 1 requirements
specified in ISO 9712 or ASNT SNT-TC-1A for the tracer gas method.
Fugitive emissions shall be measured with a mass spectrometer.

10.3. 6 Test Procedure and Evaluation of Test Results

10.3. 6.1 Measurement of Stem (or Shaft) Seal Leakages


Replace item a) with
Half open the test valve and pressurize to the level specified in 5.3. Measure the stem seal
leakage using the sniffing method in accordance with ISO 15848-1:2015, B.1.
Soft seated ball valves shall be set in the fully open position (to prevent possible damage of
the soft seats) and subjected to the test pressure.
The measurements shall commence after the test pressure has been stabilized for:

− 15 minutes for valves with fugitive emission class AH; and


− 10 minutes for valves with fugitive emission class BH.

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Wherever practical the same technique shall be used to measure stem leakage, this
includes valves having operator brackets, stem tapings etc. Where this is not practical on
smaller manually operated valves, the stem seal shall be sniffed locally by means of the
detector probe in accordance with ISO 15848-1:2015, B.1.
The tests shall be carried in a still (draft free) environment.

Replace 6.1 c) with

The stem leakage shall be measured during the final mechanical cycle, when the closure
member moves from the fully closed to the fully open position with the sniffing technique as
described in 6.1 a).
Replace 6.1 d) with

If the mass spectrometer reading exceeds the leakage rate (either in atm·cm³/s, Pa·m³/s or
mbar·l/s) for the applicable fugitive emission class as specified in Table 10.1, the valve has
failed the test. The minimum detectable leak rate for direct sniffing, refer to technique B4 of
EN 1179: 1 x 10-7 Pa·m3/s (1 x 10-6 mbar·l/s).

A test shall also be considered as failed, in the case of the test valve requiring more than
one mechanical adjustment.

Replace Table 1 with

Table 10.1 – Tightness Classes for Stem Seals


Measured leak rate a
Fugitive
Emission Stem seal leakage rate b, c, d
Tightness
Class [mg/(s·mcirc)] [atm·cm3/(s·mmdia)] [Pa·m3/(s·mmdia)] [mbar·l/(s·mmdia)]

AH  10-5  1.76 x 10-7  1.78 x 10-8  1.78 x 10-7

BH  10-4  1.76 x 10-6  1.78 x 10-7  1.78 x 10-6


a Measured with sniffing in accordance with 6.1 a) with helium test fluid specified in 5.1.
b mcirc is per m stem circumference at the point of measurement.mm dia is per mm stem diameter at the point of
measurement.
c To be measured in either mg/(s·mcirc) or atm·cm3/(s·mmdia) or Pa·m3/(s·mmdia) or mbar·l/(s·mmdia)
d The probe shall be held with a distance of ≤ 3 mm from the surface and shall be moved at a speed not exceeding 20
mm/s.

10.3. 6.2 Measurement of Leakage of Body Seal(s)


Replace item a) with

Execute the body seals leakage measurement on the pressurized valve directly after the
stem seal leakage test of 6.1 using the sniffing method specified in 6.1 a). The test shall be
carried in a still (draft free) environment.
This measurement shall cover all potential leak paths, like the drain, vent, body joint and bolting
connections.
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Replace item b) with

If the mass spectrometer reading exceeds the leakage rate (either in atm·cm³/s, Pa·m³/s or
mbar.l/s) for the applicable fugitive emission class as specified in Table 10.2, the valve has
failed the test. The minimum detectable leak rate for direct sniffing, refer to technique B4 of
EN 1179: 1 x 10-7 Pa·m3/s (1 x 10-6 mbar·l/s).

Replace Table 2 with

Table 10.2 – Leakage from Body Seals

Fugitive Measured leak rate a


Emission Body-to-bonnet or body-to-cover seal leakage rate b, c, d
Tightness Class
[mg/(s·mcirc)] [atm·cm3/(s·mmdia)] [Pa·m3/(s·mmdia)] [mbar·l/(s·mmdia)]
AH  10 -6
 1.76 x 10-8
 1.78 x 10 -9
 1.78 x 10-8

BH  10-5  1.76 x 10-7  1.78 x 10-8  1.78 x 10-7


a Measured with sniffing in accordance with 6.1 a) with helium test fluid specified in 5.1.
b mcirc is per m gasket perimeter at the point of measurement. mmdia is per mm gasket outer diameter at the point of
measurement. For non-circular gaskets the equivalent diameter shall be taken as the perimeter divided by π.
c To be measured in either mg/(s·mcirc) or atm·cm3/(s·mmdia) or Pa·m3/(s·mmdia) or mbar·l/(s·mmdia)
d The probe shall be held with a distance of ≤ 3 mm from the surface and shall be moved at a speed not exceeding 20
mm/s.

10.3. 7 Marking

Replace section with

Each valve of the accepted lot shall be marked in accordance with applicable fugitive emission
class. The marking shall be shown on the valve body or on a durable metal identification
plate, securely affixed to the valve.

10.3. 8 Certification of Compliance

Replace section with

Certification requirements shall be in accordance with this specification.

10.4 Sampling Plan Example


A typical purchase order for ball valves is given in Table 10.4. The purchase order quantity
per fugitive emission class (X) is 1055. All valves are suitable for fugitive emission class BH,
therefore Table 10.3 indicates that 2 % of each lot shall be tested (rounded-up to the next
whole number).

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Table 10.4 – Sampling Strategy Applied to a Purchase Order

Fugitive Stem
ASME Purchase Samples
Lot Valve type emission DN Quantity diameter,
Class order (X) per lot
Class mm

Trunnion BH 150 15 136 10

Trunnion BH 150 20 138 10 552 x


1 0.02
Trunnion BH 300 15 226 10 12 valves
Trunnion BH 300 20 52 10

Trunnion BH 150 25 363 16

Trunnion BH 150 40 14 16
437 x
2 Trunnion BH 150 50 48 16 0.02
9 valves
Trunnion BH 300 25 4 16 1055

Trunnion BH 300 50 8 16

Trunnion BH 150 80 12 19
54 x 0.02
3 Trunnion BH 150 100 21 19
2 valves
Trunnion BH 300 80 21 19

Trunnion BH 150 150 4 28.6


12 x 0.02
4 Trunnion BH 150 200 6 28.6
1 valve
Trunnion BH 300 150 2 28.6

As per the note of Table 10.3, the maximum number of valves to be tested is 10 % per
purchase order (rounded- up to the next whole number), i.e. 106 valves for the complete
purchase. This is larger than the total number of test valves calculated in Table 10.4.
The valves shall now be selected (as per Table 10.4) at random from each lot and tested
as per ISO 15848-2 and this appendix. Each tested valve shall meet the acceptance criteria.
In case there is a failure in any of the tests, for instance any test valve representing the
second lot containing 437 valves, then this lot shall be rejected, and the failed valve shall be
repaired and retested. In addition, other valves shall be drawn at random from the lot and
tested in accordance with Table 10.3 (9 valves). Upon subsequent rejection, the lot is
rejected and the failed valve(s) shall be repaired and retested. In addition, all valves from
that lot have to be retested (and repaired) until all valves pass the tests.

10.5 Mass Spectrometers


Mass spectrometers/helium leak detectors shall have a sensitivity of at least 1.0 x 10-10 Pa·m3/s,
1.0 x 10 9 mbar·l/s or 1.0 x 10-9 atm·cm3/s as specified in ASME V, Appendix IV, section IV-
1061.2.

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10.6 Leakage Rates per Stem Diameter (informative)

Table 10.5 – Leakage Rates per Stem Diameter

Maximum stem leakage rate per fugitive emission class


Outer
diameter of
AH BH
the stem mm
(in)
atm·cm³/s Pa·m³/s mbar·l/s atm·cm³/s Pa·m³/s mbar·l/s

10 (0.39) 1.76 x 10-6 1.78 x 10-7 1.78 x 10-6 1.76 x 10-5 1.78 x 10-6 1.78 x 10-5

15 (0.59) 2.64 x 10-6 2.67 x 10-7 2.67 x 10-6 2.64 x 10-5 2.67 x 10-6 2.67 x 10-5

20 (0.79) 3.52 x 10-6 3.56 x 10-7 3.56 x 10-6 3.52 x 10-5 3.56 x 10-6 3.56 x 10-5

25 (0.98) 4.40 x 10-6 4.45 x 10-7 4.45 x 10-6 4.40 x 10-5 4.45 x 10-6 4.45 x 10-5

30 (1.18) 5.28 x 10-6 5.34 x 10-7 5.34 x 10-6 5.28 x 10-5 5.34 x 10-6 5.34 x 10-5

35 (1.38) 6.16 x 10-6 6.23 x 10-7 6.23 x 10-6 6.16 x 10-5 6.23 x 10-6 6.23 x 10-5

40 (1.57) 7.04 x 10-6 7.12 x 10-7 7.12 x 10-6 7.04 x 10-5 7.12 x 10-6 7.12 x 10-5

50 (1.97) 8.80 x 10-6 8.90 x 10-7 8.90 x 10-6 8.80 x 10-5 8.90 x 10-6 8.90 x 10-5

60 (2.36) 1.06 x 10-5 1.07 x 10-6 1.07 x 10-5 1.06 x 10-4 1.07 x 10-5 1.07 x 10-4

70 (2.76) 1.23 x 10-5 1.24 x 10-6 1.24 x 10-5 1.23 x 10-4 1.24 x 10-5 1.24 x 10-4

80 (3.15) 1.41 x 10-5 1.43 x 10-6 1.43 x 10-6 1.41 x 10-4 1.43 x 10-5 1.43 x 10-4

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11 Appendix D- NDT testing requirements for valves


Type of Material Product MDS Required Level of NDT
Material Standard and Form No.
Grade(s)

ASTM A105 Forgings IC004 a) 100% UT & MP for the valves >2500#.
b) 100% MP for the temp >435 ºC
ASTM A216 Castings IC006 a) 100% RT & MP for the valves >2500#.
Non- Grade WCB and b) 100% RT & MP for the temp >435 ºC
impact WCC c) 10% RT & 100% MP for rating =2500#.
tested d) 100% MP for size 24” & above irrespective
carbon of rating.
steel e) 20% MP for all valves not covered in above
a, b, c & d.
f) % RT for all valves up to 1500# shall be
referred to table B in note 4 below.
ASTM A350 Forgings IC104 a) 100% UT & MP for the valves >2500#.
Grade LF2 and
LF6
ASTM A352 Castings IC106 a) 100% RT & MP for the valves >2500#.
Impact
Grade LCC b) 10% RT & 100 MP for rating =2500#.
tested
c) 100 MP for size 24” & above irrespective of
carbon
rating.
steel
d) 20% MP for all valves not covered in above
a, b & c.
e) % RT for all valves up to 1500# shall be
referred to table B in note 4 below.
ASTM A182 Forgings ID144 a) 100% UT & LPT for the valves >2500#.
Grade F51, F60 b) 5% UT & 10% LPT for all valves =2500#.
c) 10% LPT for all valves <2500#.
d) The above % level of LPT is also applicable
for trim material in each of the above case
(Refer Note 2)
ASTM A995 Castings ID146 a) 100% RT & LP for the valves >2500#.
Ferritic-
Grade 4A (UNS b) 100% RT & 100% LPT for all valves =
austenitic
J92205) 2500#.
stainless-
c) 100% LPT for all size <2500# & for RT
steel type
refer Table A in Note 3 below.
22Cr
d) % of LPT for trim material shall be referred
Duplex
as specified against forging material.
ASTM A276/A479 Bars ID147 a) 100% UT & LPT for the valves >2500#.
UNS S31803, b) 5% UT & 10% LPT for all valves =2500#.
UNS S32205 c) 10% LPT for all valves <2500
d) The above % level of LPT is also applicable
for trim material in each of the above case
(Refer Note 2).
ASTM A182 Gr. F53 Forgings ID254 a) 100% UT & LPT for the valves >2500#.
(UNS S32750), Gr. b) 5% UT & 10% LPT for all valves =2500#.
Ferritic- F55 (UNS S32760), c) 10% LPT for all valves <2500#.
austenitic Gr. F61 (UNS d) The above % level of LPT is also applicable
stainless- S32550)
for trim material in each of the above case
steel type
(Refer Note 2).
25Cr
ASTM A995 Castings ID256 a) 100% RT & LP for the valves >2500#
Duplex
Grade 6A (UNS b) 100% RT & 100% LPT for all valves. =
2500#
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Type of Material Product MDS Required Level of NDT


Material Standard and Form No.
Grade(s)

J93380), Grade c) 100% LPT for all size <2500# & for RT
5A (UNS J93404) refer Table A in Note 3 below
d) % of LPT for trim material shall be referred
as specified against forging material.
ASTM A276/A479 Bars ID257 a) 100% UT& LPT for the valves >2500#.
UNS S32550, b) 5% RT & 10% LPT for all valves =2500#.
S32750 and c) 10% LPT for all valves <2500
S32760 d) The above % level of LPT is also applicable
for trim material in each of the above case
(Refer Note 2)
ASTM B564 UNS Forgings IN104S a) 100% UT & LP for the temp. >450 ºC or ≤
N08825/ N06625 minus 110 ºC
b) 100% UT & LPT for the valves >2500#
c) 5% UT & 10% LPT for all valves =2500#.
d) 10% LPT for all valves <2500#
e) The above % level of LPT is also applicable
for trim material in each of the above case
(Refer Note 2)
ASTM A494 Castings IN106S a) 100% RT & LPT for the temp. >435 ºC or ≤
Grade CW-6MC, minus 110 ºC
CX 2MW b) 100% RT & LP for the valves >2500#
c) 100% RT & 100% LPT for all valves
=2500#
d) 100% LPT for all size <2500# & for RT
refer Table A in Note 3 below
e) % of LPT for trim material shall be referred
Nickel as specified against forging material.
alloys ASTM A494 Castings IN206S a) 100% RT & LPT for the temp. >435 ºC or ≤
Grade CU5MCuC minus 110 ºC
b) 100% RT & LP for the valves >2500#
c) 100% RT & 100% LPT for all valves
=2500#
d) 100% LPT for all size <2500# & for RT
refer Table A in Note 3 below
e) % of LPT for trim material shall be referred
as specified against forging material.
ASTM B446 UNS Bars IN107S a) 100% UT & LP for the temp >450 ºC or ≤
N06625 minus 110 ºC
b) 100% UT & LPT for the valves >2500#
c) 5% UT & 10% LPT for all valves =2500#.
d) 10% LPT for all valves <2500#
e) The above % level of LPT is also applicable
for trim material in each of the above case
(Refer Note 2)
ASTM A182 Forgings IS104 a) 100% UT & LPT for the temp >435 ºC or ≤
Grade F316 minus 110 ºC
Austenitic
b) 100% UT & LPT for the valves >2500#
stainless-
c) 5% LPT for all valves =<2500#
steel type
d) The above % level of LPT is also applicable
316
for trim material in each of the above case
(Refer Note 2)

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Type of Material Product MDS Required Level of NDT


Material Standard and Form No.
Grade(s)

ASTM A351 Castings IS106 a) 100% RT & LPT for the temp >435 ºC or ≤
Grade CF3M, minus 110 ºC
CF8M b) 100% RT & LP for the valves >2500#.
c) 100% RT & 100% LPT for all valves =
2500#.
d) 100% LPT for all size <2500# & for RT
refer Table A in Note 3 below.
e) % of LPT for trim material shall be referred
as specified against forging material.
ASTM A276/A479 Bars IS107 a) 100% UT & LPT for the temp. >435 ºC or ≤
Grade 316 minus 110 ºC
b) 100% UT & LPT for the valves > 2500#
c) 5% LPT for all valves =<2500#
d) The above % level of LPT is also applicable
for trim material in each of the above case
(Refer Note 2)
Aluminum- ASTM B148 UNS Castings IK106 a) Body & bonnet shall be 100% LPT.
bronze C95800 b) 5% RT (Size 10” & above)
Castings
Note:
1. The RT / UT shall be applicable for critical areas of pressure containing parts of body & bonnet as
defined by ASME B16.34 and full penetration of pressure weld if any
2. The MP/LPT shall be applied for the entire surface of body / bonnet / cover / stem / disc or closure
member / seat.
3. Radiography requirement (Table A) for CRA material

Table A
DN Pressures class
≤300 600 900 1500
˂50 NR NR NR NR
≥50 NR 5% 5% 5%
≥150 NR 5% 5% 10%
≥250 5% 5% 5% 10%
≥400 5% 5% 10% 10%
≥500 5% 100% 100% 100%

4. Radiography requirement (Table B) for CS & LTCS material

Table B
DN Pressures class
≤300 600 900 1500
˂50 NR NR NR NR
≥50 NR 5% 5% 5%
≥150 NR 5% 5% 100%

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≥250 5% 5% 5% 100%
≥400 5% 5% 100% 100%
≥500 5% 100% 100% 100%

5. NDT requirement specified in appendix-D of SP-2342 for UNS N06625 shall also be applicable for
UNS N08825.
6. The sample size shall be rounded-up to the next whole number. Samples shall be drawn from the
sub-lot of valves at random. However, if that sub-lot consists of various sizes, pressure classes,
then sampling shall be applied in such a way that it covers the entire production range from that lot.
In addition, in case the sub-lot is manufactured from different heats, at least 1 valve per heat shall
be examined.

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12 Appendix E- Documents & Material certification requirements for


valves
• Certification
For all valves other than PRVs

Item Certificate type

ISO 10474 type 3.1 or


Metallic pressure EN 10204 type 3.1.
containing or controlling ISO 10474 type 3.2 or
parts EN 10204 type 3.2. (Note 4)

Metallic non-pressure
ISO 10474 type 2.2
containing parts

O-Ring, Lip seal & Gasket


ISO 10474 type 2.2
(Spiral wound & Ring
joint)

Other seals/ packing ISO 10474 type 2.1

Lifting attachments ISO 10474 type 2.2

For Pressure/Safety relief valves


Item Part list Certificate Type

Metallic Pressure containing Body, Bonnet, Full Nozzle, body-bonnet Stud ISO 10474 type 3.1 or
parts bolt / Nuts, Spring EN 10204 type 3.1.

Metallic Pressure Controlling Semi Nozzle, Disc, Bellow ISO 10474 type 3.1 or
parts EN 10204 type 3.1.

Pilot: -Tubing/Fittings, Piston Liner, Diaphragm, ISO 10474 type 2.2


Filter body, Cartridge

Metallic Process Wetted parts Disc holder, Guide, Stem (Spindle), ISO 10474 type 3.1 or
EN 10204 type 3.1.

Metallic non-pressure Adjusting or Nozzle ring ISO 10474 type 2.2


containing parts
Drain or threaded plug, ISO 10474 type 2.2

Spring Plate ISO 10474 type 2.1

Cap ISO 10474 type 2.1

Gasket (Flat corrugated) ISO 10474 type 2.2

Notes:
1) Material Inspection Certificates shall be provided in accordance with ISO 10474 or EN 10204.
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2) Pressure-containing parts: A part whose failure to function as intended results in a release of


contained fluid into the environment and as a minimum, includes bodies, end connections,
bonnets/covers, bolting, stems, shafts and trunnions that pass through the pressure boundary.
3) Pressure-controlling parts: A part intended to prevent or permit the flow of fluids and as a minimum
includes ball, disc, plug, gate and seat.
4) 3.2 certification shall be based on project criticality and shall be decided by project (PDO) team before
the enquiry stage.

• Documents & Drawings


If vendor has already got approval on GA, ITP and WPS/PQR in the earlier projects for the valve with same
SAP/MESC number -with compliance to SP-2342 rev-02 as minimum or later revisions-, no need to seek
approval for the new projects. The old approval remains valid, hence the vendor to submit the GA, ITP and
WPS/PQR as reference /Information adding the current PO, valve TAG no. and project detail along with
Old approved document reference .

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13 Appendix F- Procedure for valve preservation and packing.


Valve packing shall be sufficient to withstand handling during loading / unloading, transport by sea or
inland transport by truck on unpaved graded roads and storage at site. The extreme environmental
conditions such as high ambient temperature, humidity, dust/sand etc. shall be considered in the
design and selection of packaging methods. As a minimum following shall be followed; vendor may
take additional measures as necessary.
Preservation

➢ Valves shall be completely cleaned to remove debris, dirt and foreign matter and thoroughly dried
(no water pockets/ moisture) inside and outside prior to packing for shipment.
➢ Internal surfaces of CS valves shall be protected by rust preventive.
➢ Light grease shall be applied on RF flanges.
➢ Protective heavy grease on RTJ groove.
➢ Silica gel pouch to be kept inside the valve bore.
➢ All valves flange faces shall be protected with plastic or metal end cap. Metal end cap shall be with
minimum 3mm thick rubber or neoprene gasket.
➢ End protection using cardboard/corrugates fibre board with masking tape is not allowed.
➢ Threaded or bevelled end valves shall be closed with plastic protector (caps/plug).

Packing

➢ For valves 2” & less shall be either secured to wooden pallet or may be individually wrapped with
bubble wrap and packaged in the box with cushioning material (i.e., foam, vermiculite, polystyrene
or wooden bars) to avoid movement during transportation.
➢ For valves 2” & above, hand wheel, lever may be dismantled and packed separately.
➢ Valves with actuator/gear box, sealant/grease injection port, drain and vent piping shall be carefully
packed and braced to eliminate damage during handling and shipping.
➢ Protrusion of valve stems, actuator/actuator parts etc. beyond top or sides of the box shall not be
permitted.
➢ Actuator accessories such as solenoid valve, air filter, regulator, positioner, pressure gauge,
pneumatic booster replays, limit switch etc. shall be properly covered with bubble wrapping to avoid
damage during transportation.
➢ Silica Gel pouches also need to be kept in each box.
➢ Ball valves, DBB/SBB, plug valves and through conduit gate valves shall be shipped in fully open
position unless fitted with fail safe actuator. Gate, globe and needle valves shall be shipped in fully
closed position.
➢ Check valves shall be shipped with disc supported or secured during transit.
➢ For butterfly valves disc shall be slightly open.
➢ The wood used for boxes and pallets shall be fumigated/heat treated according to ISPM No. 15. Use
of crates or carton (corrugated fibreboard) boxes is not allowed.
➢ Packing box up to 2000 Kg shall be provided with bottom cleats of minimum 75mm thickness to
ensure clearance for lifting by forklift.
➢ Packing box up to 10,000 kg shall be provided with suitable bedding to ensure that slings can be
fixed easily for safe and fast lifting by cranes, adequate tension steel straps shall be supplied.
➢ Packing box over 10,000 kg shall be suitable for single point lift by crane, using wire rope slings.
Steel protection plates with proper protective inside lining shall be applied at slinging edges to
prevent cutting.
➢ Packing inspection is mandatory prior to enclosing the box. IRN (Inspection Release note) shall be
issued only after verification.

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14 Appendix G- ISO 17025 Accredited Lab Testing Requirement


The below table identifies ISO 17025 lab testing requirement applicable to different materials,

MOC Test Applicable Guideline


AVME MCI-121 or ISO-17025 -lab with prior PDO
CS HIC & SSC
approval covering the scope of the intended tests
Austenitic ASTM A262 Practice-E ISO-17025 or ILAC or UKAS covering the scope of
SS (Note 1 & 2) the intended tests
Mechanical-Tensile,
Hardness, Impact, Bend
Corrosion-ASTM G48 ISO-17025 or ILAC or UKAS covering the scope of
DSS/SDSS
method -A the intended tests
Micro structural
Ferrite by point count
Mechanical Hardness,
Nickel Impact ISO-17025 or ILAC or UKAS covering the scope of
Alloys Corrosion-ASTM G48 the intended tests
method -A & ASTM G28-A

Note 1) Periodically (not more than one year) vendors shall perform A262 Practice -E qualification test on
one of the product items to assure the products are capable of passing IGC test. If test certificate is not
produced by vendor, then an intergranular corrosion test shall be performed for each heat in the purchase
order.
Note2) This applicable for body, bonnet, nozzle and disc in relief valve only. For conventional type valve, all
components produced with 3.1/3.2 certificate pertaining to above table requirement.
Note 3) Not applicable for non-wetted parts (for the case of valves).

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15 Appendix H- Valves with internal weld overlay

1.1 General

This section is under the PDO welding and NDT technical authority TA2.Weld overlay (WO) Manufacturers
shall be selected from PDO approved vendor list (AVME). Any deviation with respect to this section shall be
addressed to PDO UEC team.

The scope of this specification is limited to CS/LTCS base material and SS316L /Alloy 625 weld overlays on
internal surface of valve. (Full body overlay)

The weld overlay of valve body vent /drain port shall be like the arrangement shown in the Appendix-B.

The requirements specified amend the EDS data sheet IO 001(Refer Appendix A) Alloy 625 corrosion
resistant alloy welding.

1.2 Welding

The WPS PQR shall be provided with weld map/ drawing indicating components for weld overlay.

Welding shall be performed in accordance with API RP 582. The weld overlay shall be in circumferential
direction with minimum of two layers to achieve thickness of 3.0 mm with tolerance +2.00, -0.00 mm.

Acceptable Welding Processes – PAW, GTAW, GMAW.

Overlay welding shall be carried out using by automatic /mechanised welding processes and systems.

For sour service, ISO 15156 requirements shall be complied.

Following additional essential variable shall be applicable in addition to ASME Sec IX.

Essential Variable Description

For P-No. 1, an increase in CE of more than 0.03 (maximum up to 0.43).


Base material
PQR shall be carried out on same P No. and G. No. (for Impact applications)
as that of production material.

Consumable Any change in brand and trade name

Electrode/Filler A change in electrode/ filler wire nominal diameter for barrier layer and number
material of filler wires/ non- consumable electrodes.
For mechanized and automated welding processes, a change in position
exceeding ASME BPVC Section IX, QW-461.9. Any change from Vertical
Welding position
uphill to vertical downhill and vice versa. WOL direction shall be
circumferential to the axis of component.

Gas A change in shielding gas composition or decrease in purity level.

A change in make, model, and program settings for mechanized/automated


Welding equipment
process.

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Transfer mode A change in transfer mode (e.g., dip/short circuit, globular, spray)

Heat input shall not exceed +25% of average heat input or as defined by
construction code whichever is stringent for a weld zone measured during
PQR.
Heat input
For Impact requirements, Heat Input of barrier layer shall not exceed than
PQR.

The thickness of the first pass shall not vary by more than the maximum and
Barrier layer thickness not less than 0.3mm of that recorded and qualified during the PQR.

For gas shielded processes, the gas shall not contain nitrogen.

Addition of 2.5% Max. of Hydrogen in shielding gas may be permitted, provided PQR shall be demonstrated
for all requirements of this specification.

1.3 WPS PQR general requirements

WPS PQR shall be approved by PDO Welding TA2 including repair WPS PQR.

PQR & test results shall be witnessed & approved by independent TPI approved by PDO. PQR testing shall
be performed in ISO 10725 accredited laboratory.

Welding position shall be restricted to PQR qualified position and Bead overlap shall same as that of PQR.
The number of passes, sequence and overlap of passes shall be clearly specified in the WPS.

PQR shall include macro test (exhibiting hardness test indentations as per figure 6, ISO 15156-2. Macro
shall clearly report approximate weld interface/depth of penetration/fusion line. The height of chemical
analysis shall be reported from base metal surface (fusion face) as well as approximate weld interface.

In PQR, Chemical composition shall be verified at 1.5 mm depth from final surface in addition to ASME Sec
IX requirements.

Charpy V notch tests shall be included for weld overlay on LTCS material. PQR shall demonstrate that impact
properties are unaffected by weld overlay. Surface Notch shall be within HAZ and perpendicular to the WOL
surface.

Corrosion test coupon shall be including the Min. thickness of undiluted WO chemistry. Corrosion test shall
be carried out in as welded condition (unless pickling and passivation is proposed for production weld)

1.3.1 Austenitic Stainless-Steel (SS 316L) weld overlay PQR requirements:


• Ferrite contents shall be between (3 – 8 %).
• Chemical composition shall be as per of ASTM A 312 TP 316L.
• ASTM A262 Practice E corrosion test shall be carried out.
• Barrier layer shall be welded using 309L/309L Mo consumable.

1.3.2 Nickel Alloys (Alloy 825/625) weld overlay PQR requirements:


• Weld overlay shall be carried out using Alloy 625 (E/ ER NiCrMo3) consumables.
• Chemical composition shall be as per ASTM B443 UNS N06625, (maximum iron content up to 10%
is permitted for alloy 825 piping system & 5% for alloy 625 piping system)
• Corrosion tests shall be carried out as per below:
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Test Acceptance criteria


Weight loss requirement of maximum 0.9 mm/ year and no grain
ASTM G 28A
boundary attack in microstructure analysis.
Weight loss requirement of max. 4.0 gm /meter square and no
ASTM G48 Method A pitting more than 25 microns at 20 X magnification, when tested at
40 +1/-1 degree Centigrade.

1.4 Repairs
Each type of repair shall be qualified with all mechanical & corrosion tests as per this specification unless
repair is carried out with original WPS. Repair encroaching the base material shall be prohibited.

Autogenous repairs, repairs using manual /semiautomatic welding processes shall be subject to approval of
Welding TA2.

1.5 Surface Finish

Cast/forged surfaces may be pre-machined to control Iron dilution in weld overlay layers.

Unless final machining is carried out on entire weld overlay surface, WOL surface shall be pickled and
cleaned in accordance with ASTM A380 and free from any scale or oxides.

1.6 Bevel End Preparation

Valve pup pieces shall be machined to specified dimensions as per approved drawing.

1.7 Non-Destructive Examinations

1.7.1 Visual Examination

Visual examination shall be in accordance with ASME V, Article 9. No gaps of any width and any length
between the weld beads are permitted.

Visual examination shall be done on the entire internal surface of the component. Acceptance criteria on
weld overlay surface shall be no surface breaking defects allowed.

1.7.2 Liquid penetrant Examination

WOL surfaces shall, after final machining, be penetrant tested in accordance with ASME V Article 6 and
acceptance criteria as no relevant indication acceptable.

1.7.3 Production tests


Test Frequency
Thickness checks Thickness of first pass, final thickness of weld
overlay and thickness after final machining of weld
overlay thickness shall be measured and recorded
on 200 mm square grid with minimum five locations
for each component.
PMI. Every component, where access to PMI equipment
permits.
Ferrite test for SS weld overlay, where accessible
Ferrite on surface

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Note - In case of access limitations for PMI, alternatively demonstration may be performed on
sacrificial item or on weld pad for each pad of filler wire used.
Chemical analysis Two components/ heat. Chemical composition shall
be verified at 1.5 mm depth from final surface
Note - In lieu of performing chemical analysis on components, demonstration on alternatively may
be performed on sacrificial item...

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16 Appendix I- Piping components with internal weld overlay

1.1 General

This section is under the PDO welding and NDT technical authority TA2. Weld overlay (WO) Manufacturers
shall be selected from PDO approved vendor list (AVME). Any deviation with respect to this section shall be
addressed to PDO UEC team.

1.2 Welding

Welding shall be performed in accordance with API RP 582. The weld overlay shall be in circumferential
direction with minimum of two layers to achieve thickness of 3.0 mm with tolerance +2.00, -0.00 mm.

Acceptable Welding Process- PAW, GTAW, GMAW

Overlay welding shall be carried out using by automatic /mechanised welding systems.

For sour service, ISO15156 requirements shall be complied.

Following additional essential variable shall be applicable in addition to ASME Sec IX.

Essential Variable Description

For P-No. 1, an increase in CE of more than 0.03 (maximum up to 0.43)


Base material
PQR shall be carried out on same P No. and G No. (for impact applications)
as that of production material.

Consumable A change in brand name and trade name

A change in electrode/ filler wire nominal diameter for barrier layer and number
Electrode diameter
of filler wires/ non-consumable electrodes.
For mechanized and automated welding processes, a change in position
exceeding ASME BPVC Section IX, QW-461.9. Any change from vertical
Welding position uphill to vertical downhill and vice versa
WOL direction shall be circumferential to the axis of component.

Gas A change in shielding gas composition or decrease in purity level.

A change in make, model and program settings for mechanized/automated


Welding equipment
process.

Transfer mode A change in transfer mode (e.g., dip/short circuit, globular, spray)

Heat input shall not exceed ±25 % of average heat input or as defined by
construction code whichever is stringent for a weld zone measured during
Heat input PQR.

For impact requirements, heat input of barrier layer shall not exceed than PQR

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Barrier layer The thickness of the first pass shall not vary by more than the maximum and
thickness not less than 0.3 mm of that recorded and qualified during the PQR

For gas shielded processes, the gas shall not contain nitrogen.

Addition of 2.5% Max. of Hydrogen in shielding gas may be permitted, provided PQR shall be demonstrated
for all requirements of this specification.

1.3 WPS PQR general requirements

WPS PQR shall be approved by PDO Welding TA2 including repair WPS PQR.

PQR & test results shall be witnessed & approved by independent TPI approved by PDO. PQR testing shall
be performed in ISO 10725 accredited laboratory.

Welding position shall be restricted to PQR qualified position and Bead overlap shall same as that of PQR.
The number of passes, sequence and overlap of passes shall be clearly specified in the WPS.

PQR shall include macro test (exhibiting hardness test indentations as per figure 6, ISO 15156-2. Macro
shall clearly report approximate weld interface/depth of penetration/fusion line. The height of chemical
analysis shall be reported from base metal surface (fusion face) as well as approximate weld interface.

In PQR, Chemical composition shall be verified at 1.5 mm depth from final surface in addition to ASME Sec
IX requirements.

Charpy V notch tests shall be included for weld overlay on LTCS material. PQR shall demonstrate that impact
properties are unaffected by weld overlay. Surface Notch shall be within HAZ and perpendicular to the WOL
surface.

Corrosion test coupon shall be including the Min. thickness of undiluted WO chemistry. Corrosion test shall
be carried out in as welded condition (unless pickling and passivation

For weld overlay of piping fittings e.g., Elbows and Tee sections, a mock-up shall be prepared for smallest
diameter and tested for VT, PT, clad thickness, Chemistry checks as per qualified PQR.

When PWHT is specified for welds of Carbon steel base metal thickness due to service or over thickness 20
mm, an additional WPS/PQR for weld overlay shall be qualified with minimum and maximum simulation heat
treatment cycles (considering PWHT of butt welds). PWHT of WOL components not required. All mechanical
and corrosion tests shall be carried out for PQR.

1.3.1 Austenitic Stainless Steel weld overlay PQR requirements:


• Ferrite contents shall be between (3 – 8 %).
• Chemical composition shall be as per of ASTM A 312 TP 316L.
• ASTM A262 Practice E corrosion test shall be carried out.
• Barrier layer shall be welded using 309L/309L Mo consumable.

1.3.2 Nickel Alloys weld overlay PQR requirements:


• Weld overlay shall be carried out using Alloy 625 (E/ ER NiCrMo3) consumables.
• Chemical composition shall be as per ASTM B443 UNS N06625, (maximum iron content up to 10%
is permitted for alloy 825 piping system & 5% for alloy 625 piping system)
• Corrosion tests shall be carried out as per below:
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Test Acceptance criteria


Weight loss requirement of maximum 0.9 mm/ year and no grain boundary
ASTM G 28A
attack in microstructure analysis.
Weight loss requirement of max. 4.0 gm /meter square and no pitting more
ASTM G48
than 25 microns at 20 X magnification, when tested at 40 +1/-1 degree
Method A
Centigrade.

1.4 Repairs
Each type of repair shall be qualified with all mechanical & corrosion tests as per this specification unless
repair is carried out with original WPS. Repair encroaching the base material shall be prohibited.

Autogenous repairs, repairs using manual /semiautomatic welding processes shall be subject to approval of
Welding TA2.

Thermal corrections on weld overlaid components are not permitted.

1.5 Surface Finish

All surfaces to be overlaid shall be cleaned by abrasive blasting/ machined to remove mill scale, rust, grease,
oil, paint etc. Surface shall be free from spatter, pockets, sharp notches and any other flaws or contamination
which could be detrimental to full bonding of the overlay material. Cleanliness standard shall be in
accordance with SSPC SP10, Sa 2½ minimum; surface roughness shall be 40-75 microns. Surfaces shall
be 100% visually checked before weld overlay.

Completed Overlay surface shall be pickled and cleaned in accordance with ASTM A380 and free from any
scale or oxides.

1.6 Bevel End Preparation

The Inside diameter of WOL components shall be maintained as per approved drawing to facilitate weld joint
fit up for butt welding of components. Else ID of WOL components shall be machined for min. 25 mm to
dimensions specified in drawing.

All ultimate ends of the flanges and the branch outlet inside shall be machined over a width of 100 mm and
bevelled.

For field joints of piping requiring PWHT, may be buttered, then subjected to PWHT and bevel machined.

1.7 Non-Destructive Examinations

1.7.1 Visual Examination

Visual examination shall be in accordance with ASME V, Article 9. No gaps of any width and any length
between the weld beads are permitted.

Visual examination shall be done on the entire internal surface of the component. For inaccessible surfaces,
videoscope shall be used. Acceptance criteria on weld overlay surface shall be no surface breaking defects
allowed.

1.7.2 Liquid penetrant Examination

All deposited surfaces shall, after final machining, be penetrant tested in accordance with ASME V Article 6
and acceptance criteria as no relevant indication acceptable.
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1.7.3 Ultrasonic disbandment Examination


Component Coverage Calibration Acceptance
ASME Sec V Article 4 Figure
Flange 100% on machined surfaces
Number T-434.4.2.1.
No indication
ASME Sec V Article 4.
A minimum of 25% coverage on exceeding
each component after overlay, 6 mm FBH reflector shall be reference
Pipes and using 4 equally spaced strips, machined at interface of weld level. (100%
fittings extending the full component overlay side from weld overlay DAC)
length. side. Scanning from Carbon steel
side.

1.7.4 Production tests


Test Frequency
Thickness checks Every component. Minimum three readings
PMI. Every component, where access to PMI equipment permits.
Ferrite on surface Ferrite for SS weld overlay, where accessible
Note - In case of access limitations for PMI, alternatively demonstration may be performed on sacrificial item
or on weld pad for each pad of filler wire used.
Chemical analysis Two components/ heat. Chemical composition shall be verified at
1.5 mm depth from final surface
Note - In lieu of performing chemical analysis on components, demonstration on alternatively may be
performed on sacrificial item.
Transverse bend test 3 samples from finished pipe / heat

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17 Appendix J- Additional requirements for CS & LTCS piping bulk


items (Seamless / Welded) used in critical Zone-4

A. For Seamless & Welded Pipe and Fittings


a) Hardness measurements on parent metals shall include tests made on a specimen cut
as a cross-section through the thickness of the test piece and prepared for metallographic
examination.
Vickers hardness readings shall be made using a 10 kgf (2.2 lbf) load, with nine readings taken in
total; three each from the middle of the plate and 2 mm (0.08 in) below each outer edge and the
distance between each measurement approximately 5 mm (0.20 in).
b) Hardness values shall not exceed 220 HV 10 for SSC Region 4.
B. For Welded Pipe and Fittings, the acceptance criteria for HIC testing shall be as follows.
i.
% maximum
HIC Criteria CLR CTR CSR
Average per specimen 15 5 2

ii. The maximum individual crack length parallel to rolling direction on any section shall not
exceed 5 mm.

iii. After HIC testing, if any section of the sample reveals vertical cracks (perpendicular to
the rolling direction) greater than 0.5 mm, they shall be deemed to have failed.

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18 Appendix K- User Feedback Page

SP-2342 – Specification for Standard Piping Items user feedback form

Any user who identifies an inaccuracy, error or ambiguity is requested to notify


the custodian so that appropriate action can be taken. The user is requested to
return this page fully completed, indicating precisely the amendment(s)
recommended.
Name:
Ref ID Date:

Page Ref: Brief Description of Change Required and Reasons

To: UEMS1 - Mahesh Manjakuppam Srinivasan


Custodian of Document Date:

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