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I am very hard-working

Adv Adj

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UNIT 2
Adjectives & Adverbs

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TABLE OF CONTENTS
1FunctionsAdverbs
& Positions of 3
Comparison

Functions & Positions of Special Adjectives and


Adjective Adverbs

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Functions & Positions of Adj

I am a hard-working person
be Mạo từ adj N

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Functions & Positions of Adj

Be + (mạo từ) + adj + N

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Functions & Positions of Adj Check-up

Choose the correct option in brackets for each sentence

1. It is (difficult/ difficultly) to change your online order once it is submitted

2. Our flight was canceled because of the (heavy/ heavily) rain.

3. The rest of the building’s facilities are in (excellence/ excellent) condition.

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Functions & Positions of Adj

ST becomes famous after “Chay ngay di”

V V
Linking adj

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Functions & Positions of Adj

Be + (mạo từ) + adj + N

Linking V + adj

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become feel

sound /siːm/
seem

get r_main
remain

look

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1. The company will become -------when the new product is released
in March.
A. profitably
B. more profitable
C. profit
D. more profitably

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Functions & Positions of Adj

This job keeps me busy

V O adj

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/meɪk/
make

find

keep

leave

become

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Functions & Positions of Adj

Be + (mạo từ) + adj + N

Linking V + adj

Make/ keep / find/leave/become + O + adj

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Functions & Positions of Adj Check-up

1. Some of us found the new copy machine (convenience/ convenient)

to use

2. The man became (anger/ angry) when the manager of the store

asked him to leave

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Functions & Positions of Adj Check-up

1. ABC Office Supplies has to find a secure way to manage -------documents


(A) confidence (B) confidential (C) confidentially (D) confidentiality
2. For your safety, it is ------- to follow the instructions when installing the
electronic device.
(A) importance (B) to important (C) important (D) importantly

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Functions & Positions of Adj Check-up

Confidential (adj) Bảo mật

Electronic device
Thiết bị điện tử
(n.p)

Convenient (adj) Tiện lợi

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I am very hard-working

Adv Adj

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Functions & Positions of Adv

adv + adj

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I really love action movies

Adv V

I love action movies crazily

V Adv

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Functions & Positions of Adv

adv + adj

adv + V

V + (N) + adv

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Check-up

1. The city council has demolished the old town center (complete/

completely)

2. Officer workers should exercise (regular/ regularly) to stay in shape

3. There is a vending machine (convenient/ conveniently) placed in the lobby

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Positions & Functions of Adverbs Check-up
Choose the correct option to complete each sentence

1. The air quality gauge is -------- 2. Khoury Dairy’s upgraded milk-


accurate in measuring the level of bottling system has --------- increased
the micro dust in the air. productivity in the Tallahassee plant.
(A) amazing (A) consistency
(B) amaze (B) consistencies
(C) amazed (C) consistent
(D) amazingly (D) consistently
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Positions of Adverbs Check-up

Consistently
Liên tục
(adv)

Demolish (v) Phá hủy

Productivity (n) Năng suất

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1. Lasner Electronics’ staff have extensive_______ of current hardware
ADJ
systems
(A) know (B) known (C) knowledge (D) knowledgeable
2. With the Gema XTI binoculars, users can ------- see the objects that are more
V
than 100 meters.
(A) ease (B) easy (C) easily (D) easier

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Special Adjectives & Adverbs

Adjective and adverbs having the


Adjectives ending “-ly”
same form
Monthly Costly Hard Daily
Weekly Friendly Fast Fair
Timely Lively Late
Early

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SO SÁNH BẰNG

SO SÁNH NHẤT

SO SÁNH HƠN
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So sánh bằng

Janet is as tall as her brother.

S1 be as adj as S2

Janet works as hard as me.


S1 V as adv as S2

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So sánh hơn

Tom’s brother is taller than him Tom’s brother is more intelligent than him.

Tính từ ngắn Adj-er + than Tính từ dài more + adj + than

I drives faster than Jenny does. I drives more carefully than Jenny does.
V adv-er than V more adv than

Trạng từ ngắn Adv-er + than trạng từ dài more + adv + than


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GRAMMAR
2. So sánh hơn:

adj/adv ngắn adj/adv dài

be Adj-er + than more + adj + than

V Adv-er + than more + adv + than

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So sánh nhất

Tom is the tallest student in my class. Tom is the most intelligent student in my class.

Tính từ ngắn the adj-est Tính từ dài the most + adj

Everyone in the race ran fast, She smiles the most gracefully of all girls
but John ran the fastest of all. adv
V the most
V the adv -
est

Trạng từ ngắn the adv-est trạng từ dài the most + adv


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GRAMMAR
3. So sánh nhất

adj/adv ngắn adj/adv dài

be the adj-est the most + adj

V the adv-est the most + adv

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GRAMMAR
1. So sánh bằng
• As + adj/adv + as
• (Số lần) + As + adj/adv + as
2. So sánh hơn
• Ngắn: adj/adv-er + than
• Dài: more + adj/adv + than
3. So sánh nhất
• Ngắn: the + adj/adv-est
• Dài: the + most +
adj/adv
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Check-up
1. The company will become ------- 2 . We are considering hiring the ------
when the new product is released candidate to handle this project.
in March. (A) most experienced
(A) profitably (B) experiences
(B) more profitable (C) experiencing
(C) profit (D) has experienced
(D) more profitably

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Comparisons Check-up

Choose the correct of the word in brackets to complete the sentence


1. You are advised to book your tickets two months in advance to get the
(cheap/ cheapest) fares
2. Sea levels are increasing (faster/ fastest) than ever because of global
warming
3. Mr. Li is known to be the (more/ most) innovative architect in Europe
4. The interviewee answered the questions as (well/best) as he could

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Check-up
1. Mr. Yamamoto received the ------ 2 . Customer’s dissatisfaction about
performance review in the the design of the phone is ---- than
Customer Service Department complaints about the bad sound
(A) poorest quality.
(B) poorer (A) big
(C) most poor (B) bigger
(D) more poor (C) biggest
(D) being big

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TABLE OF CONTENTS
1PositionsAdverbs
& Positions of 3
Comparison

Functions & Positions of Special Adjectives and


Adjective Adverbs

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PRACTICE
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Practice exercise

1. The newly released computers from Cozy Electronics are --------


than the previous
(A) fast
(B) faster
(C) fastest Release (v): phát hành
(D) more fast

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Practice exercise

2. Nature Food is advertising its ---------processed food


in the local newspaper.
(A) nature
(B) natural Processed food (n): thực phẩm chế
biến sẵn
(C) natured
(D) naturally

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Practice exercise
3. Mr. Donetti believes that the purchase of real estate is a ------
investment for the future.
(A) safe
(B) safety
investment (n): đầu tư
(C) safely
(D) safeness

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Practice exercise

4. The Georgetown Festival has become one of the ------annual


events in the city.
(A) good
(B) well annual (adj): hàng năm
(C) best
(D) better

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Practice exercise
5. The two companies agreed --------on the increase in the price of
the raw materials. V
(A) mutual
(B) mutually Mutual (adj): lẫn nhau, chung

(C) mutuality
(D) mutualness

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Practice exercise
6. Some people prefer working from home because they think it
is -----than working in an office
(A) efficient
(B) most efficient
efficient (adj): hiệu quả
(C) more efficiently
(D) more efficient

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Practice exercise
7. It is impossible to get a refund without the -----receipt from the
store. N
(A) origin
(B) original original (adj): gốc, ban đầu

(C) originally
(D) originate

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Practice exercise
8. I could ------- believe that Ms. Porter was appointed as the new
vice president of the company.
(A) hard
(B) hardly
appoint (v): bổ nhiệm
(C) harder
(D) more hardly

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Practice exercise
We are happy to announce that Kitchenhelp is about to present its -----------website.
9
N
The engineering team is going to make the ---------- to the new site at midnight on
10
Sunday, August 29.

9. (A) update 10. (A) transition


(B) updater (B) collection
(C) updates (C) demonstration
(D) updated (D) disruption

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Practice exercise
11.

----------- . Please keep in mind A. The reason is that website traffic is


11
that problems might occur usually low at night

while we process the change. B. In fact, the process might be delayed

We will try our best to resolve C. Online transactions will increase soon

any problems as ---------as D. The technicians will get a big bonus


12
possible. after the renewal

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Practice exercise
12. (A) quick
Please keep in mind that problems might
(B) quicker
occur while we process the change. We
(C) quickly
will try our best to resolve any problems
V (D) quickest
as ---------as possible.

12

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Update (v) Cập nhật

Transition (n) Chuyển đổi

Transaction(v) Giao dịch

Resolve (v) Giải quyết

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Practice exercise
13. AT 11:20 A.M., what does Ms.
Dan Macdonald 11:10 A.M
Sullivan mean when she writes “good
I just landed and am walking to the immigration counter
thing you arrived early”?
Julie Sullivan 11:13 A.M
You made good time today. I am waiting at the arrival
(A) She agrees to postpone the
gate, so you will see me as soon as you get out.
scheduled plan
Dan Macdonald 11:17 A.M
(B) She is glad at that the landing
Cool……. Oh, no. The immigration lines are unbelievably
was smooth
long. I think it will take another half an hour
(C) She expected a long line at the
Julie Sullivan 11:20 A.M
airport
Good thing you arrived early. Your appointment with
(D) She feels that Mr. Macdonald
Mr. Park is at 3 o’clock. You have plenty of time
won’t be late for his
Dan Macdonald 11:24 A.M
appointment
Okay. Hope I can grab a bite before meeting with him.

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Select the best answer to complete
Practice exercise the sentence.

Dan Macdonald 11:10 A.M


I just landed and am walking to the immigration counter 14. When does Macdonald expect to
Julie Sullivan 11:13 A.M get through immigration?
You made good time today. I am waiting at the arrival
gate, so you will see me as soon as you get out.
Dan Macdonald 11:17 A.M (A) Around 11:20 A.M
Cool……. Oh, no. The immigration lines are unbelievably
long. I think it will take another half an hour (B) Around 11:50 A.M
Julie Sullivan 11:20 A.M (C) Around 2:30 P.M
Good thing you arrived early. Your appointment with
Mr. Park is at 3 o’clock. You have plenty of time (D) Around 3:00 P.M
Dan Macdonald 11:24 A.M
Okay. Hope I can grab a bite before meeting with him.

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REVIEW
1 2 3 4
Functions &
Functions Positions Special Adj & Comparison
Positions of
of Adverbs Adv
Adjectives
✔ Adjective + Noun
✔ Something/ anything/ ✔ Adverb+ Adjective ✔ Adjective ending –ly ✔ Comparative
✔ Adverb + Adverb ✔ Adj and Adv having
nothing + Adj ✔ Superlative
✔ Be/become/feel/look + ✔ Right before/ after a the same form
verb ✔ Confusing adverbs
Adj
✔ Make/keep/find + ✔ At the beginning/
Object+ Adj end of a sentence

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