Persuasion, Argument, Advice – Writing Guide

Argue Persuade Advise

 An argument text tries to influence the  A persuasive text tries to influence the
 An advice text suggests ways in which
Purpose and reader's opinions. reader's actions or decisions.
the reader could solve a problem.
Intention  Present a point of view in a persuasive  Get the reader take action or think the
 Recommend or offer a guide to action.
way. same as you.

 Formal or Semi-formal  Informal  Informal or semi-formal

 Emotive language  Emotive language  Emotive language
 Rhetorical questions  Rhetorical questions  Rhetorical questions
 Facts, statistics, data  Personal opinions as facts  Facts and opinions
Writing style and  Impersonal reference  Direct address  Direct address
language features  Passive voice  Imperative verbs  Imperative verbs
 Rhetorical devices  Rhetorical devices  Modal verbs of advice
 Descriptions and imagery  Positive language
 Expert opinions

iLS Writing Support 1

 Argue
1. Introduce topic.
2. State your point of view / argument.
Paragraph Writing 3. Give convincing evidence.
Tips
Nowadays, Online work is increasing
everywhere. Different studies found that
remote workers are generally happier than
their in-office counterparts. Also they tend
to be more efficient and productive. More
Paragraph Samples and more companies are discovering the
benefits of leaving their employees the
choice to work from home when their
presence is not necessary at the office, and
the vast majority of them have confirmed
the positive results of such choice,
iLS Writing Support
Persuade
1. Start with a rhetorical question.
2. Give an opinion as a fact and describe
using emotive and descriptive language.
3. Persuade the reader with imperative
verbs or strong advice.
Are you tired of long office hours and mean
employers? Working offline can be
incredibility stressing. Office hours can
make you hate your work, even your own
life, and an ungrateful boss can often
became your worst nightmare. Working
online can be a great opportunity to have
more time for yourself, for your passions
and for your beloved ones. Try to apply for
some online jobs and become your own
boss!
Advise
1. Start with a positive fact or opinion.
2. Address the reader using positive
language.
3. Suggest the reader to do some thing
using modal verbs of advice.
Most people choose freelance jobs that
give them the chance to have more time for
themselves and follow their passions.
Freelance work often gives you the
opportunity to be your own boss and get
rid of the stress of doing working ours. If
you feel unhappy and unsatisfied you’re
your job, you should consider to make a
change in your work life and try, for
example, to work online.
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