ARTIFICIAL

INTELLIGENCE
(PRACTICAL FILE)
SUBJECT CODE: 417
(Language: Python)

Submitted By: Tanuj Khanduja

Roll No.: 34
Class & Section: 9 E
(Session: 2023-2024)

____________________________________
Salwan Public School
Sector-15(II), Gurugram-122001
 TABLE OF CONTENT
S.NO
PROGRAM T. Sign
.

Write a program to ask the user to enter his first name and last name and print it
1.
on the screen.

Write a program to ask the user to enter a number and check if the number is odd
2.
or even.

Write a program to ask the user to enter three numbers and check which one is
3.
the greatest among the three.

Write a program to ask the user to enter three numbers and print the smallest
4.
number out of them.

Write a program to ask the user to enter his/her age and check whether he/she is
5.
eligible to drive or not.

6. Write a program to find the sum of n natural numbers.

Write a program to ask the user to enter his/her marks of 5 subjects and calculate
7.
the percentage and print it on the screen.

Write a program to ask the user to enter the temperature in Fahrenheit and
8.
convert it to Celsius.

Write a python program to remove an empty element from the list :

9.
num=[“Hello” , 34 ,45, “ “ , 40]
Write a python program to append an element 22 to the list:
10.
num=[18,19,20,21]
Write a program to append data of the second list to the first list.
11.
List1=[23,24,25,26] List2=[27,28,29,30]
12. Write a program to count the number of items stored in a list.

13. Write a program to reverse a list in python.

Write a program to square each element of the list:

14. For example:
Given x = [2, 3, 4, 5, 6]
Expected output Result : 4 9 16 25 36
Write a program to ask the user to sort the given list:
15.
List1=[40,50,33,23,12]
Program-1: Write a program to ask the user to enter his first name and last name and print it on the
screen.

Python Code:

# Get user input for first and last names

First_name = input(“Enter your first name: “)

Last_name = input(“Enter your last name: “)

# Print the full name

Print(“Your full name is:”, first_name, last_name)

```

Output

You can run this program in a Python environment, and it will prompt you to enter your first and last
names, then print the full name on the screen.

Program-2: Write a program to ask the user to enter a number and check if the number is odd or even.

Python Code

```python

# Get user input

User_input = int(input(“Enter a number: “))

# Check if the number is odd or even

If user_input % 2 == 0:

Print(f”{user_input} is an even number.”)

Else:

Print(f”{user_input} is an odd number.”)

```

Output :
Copy and paste this code into a Python environment, and it will prompt you to enter a number and then
tell you whether it’s odd or even.

Program – 3 Write a program to ask the user to enter three numbers and check which one is the
greatest among the three.
Input:

```python

# Get input from the user

Num1 = float(input(“Enter the first number: “))

Num2 = float(input(“Enter the second number: “))

Num3 = float(input(“Enter the third number: “))

# Compare the numbers

If num1 > num2 and num1 > num3:

Print(f”{num1} is the greatest.”)

Elif num2 > num1 and num2 > num3:

Print(f”{num2} is the greatest.”)

Else:

Print(f”{num3} is the greatest.”)

```

Output:

This program prompts the user to enter three numbers and then determines and prints the greatest
among them.

Program – 4 Write a program to ask the user to enter three numbers and print the smallest number out
of them.

Input:

```python

# Get three numbers from the user

num1 = float(input("Enter the first number: "))

num2 = float(input("Enter the second number: "))

num3 = float(input("Enter the third number: "))

# Find the smallest number

smallest_number = min(num1, num2, num3)

# Print the result

print("The smallest number is:", smallest_number)

```

Output:

Copy and paste this code into a Python environment to run it.

Program – 5 Write a program to ask the user to enter his/her age and check whether he/she is eligible
to drive or not.

Input:

```python

# Get user input for age

Age = int(input(“Enter your age: “))

# Check eligibility to drive

If age >= 18:

Print(“You are eligible to drive.”)

Else:

Print(“Sorry, you are not eligible to drive yet.”)

```

Output:

Copy and paste this code into a Python environment to run it.

Program – 6 Write a program to find the sum of n natural numbers.

Input:

```python

def sum_of_natural_numbers(n):

sum_value = (n * (n + 1)) // 2

return sum_value

# Example usage:
n = int(input("Enter a positive integer (n): "))

result = sum_of_natural_numbers(n)

print(f"The sum of the first {n} natural numbers is: {result}")

```

Output:

This program uses the formula for the sum of the first n natural numbers, which is `sum = n * (n + 1) /
2`

Program – 7 Write a program to ask the user to enter his/her marks of 5 subjects and calculate the
percentage and print it on the screen.

Input :

```python

# Get marks for 5 subjects from the user

Subject1 = float(input(“Enter marks for subject 1: “))

Subject2 = float(input(“Enter marks for subject 2: “))

Subject3 = float(input(“Enter marks for subject 3: “))

Subject4 = float(input(“Enter marks for subject 4: “))

Subject5 = float(input(“Enter marks for subject 5: “))

# Calculate total marks and percentage

Total_marks = subject1 + subject2 + subject3 + subject4 + subject5

Percentage = (total_marks / 500) * 100

# Print the calculated percentage

Print(f”Your percentage is: {percentage}%”)

```

Output:

Copy and paste this code into a Python environment, run it, and enter the marks for each subject when
prompted. The program will then calculate the total marks and percentage and display it on the screen.
Program – 8 Write a program to ask the user to enter the temperature in Fahrenheit and convert it to
Celsius.

Input:

```python

# Get temperature in Fahrenheit from the user

Fahrenheit = float(input(“Enter temperature in Fahrenheit: “))

# Convert Fahrenheit to Celsius

Celsius = (fahrenheit – 32) * 5/9

# Display the result

Print(f”{fahrenheit} Fahrenheit is equal to {celsius:.2f} Celsius.”)

```

Output:

Copy and paste this code into a Python environment, and it will prompt you to enter the temperature in
Fahrenheit and then display the equivalent temperature in Celsius.

Program – 9 Write a python program to remove an empty element from the list :

num=[“Hello” , 34 ,45, “ “ , 40]

Input:

```python

Num = [“Hello”, 34, 45, “ “, 40]

# Use list comprehension to filter out empty elements

Num = [element for element in num if element.strip()]

Print(num)

```

Output:
This program uses list comprehension and the `strip()` method to remove elements that are empty or
contain only whitespaces.

Program – 10 Write a python program to append an element 22 to the list:

num=[18,19,20,21]

Input:

```python

Num = [18, 19, 20, 21]

Num.append(22)

Print(num)

This will output:

[18, 19, 20, 21, 22]

Program – 11 Write a program to append data of the second list to the first list.

List1=[23,24,25,26] List2=[27,28,29,30]

Input:

```python

List1 = [23, 24, 25, 26]

List2 = [27, 28, 29, 30]

List1.extend(List2)

Print(“Combined List:”, List1)

```

Output:

This program uses the `extend` method to append the elements of `List2` to the end of `List1`. The
final combined list is then printed.

Program – 12 Write a program to count the number of items stored in a list.

Input:

```python
My_list = [1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10]

Item_count = len(my_list)

Print(“Number of items in the list:”, item_count)

```

Output:

This program uses the `len` function to get the length (number of items) in the list and then prints the
result.

Program – 13 Write a program to reverse a list in python.

Input :

```python

Original_list = [1, 2, 3, 4, 5]

Reversed_list = list(reversed(original_list))

Print(“Original List:”, original_list)

Print(“Reversed List:”, reversed_list)

```

Output:

This code will write the original list but reversed

Program – 14 Write a program to square each element of the list:

For example:

Given x = [2, 3, 4, 5, 6]

Expected output Result : 4 9 16 25 36

Input:

```python

X = [2, 3, 4, 5, 6]

Squared_list = [num ** 2 for num in x]

Print(“Original List:”, x)

Print(“Squared List:”, squared_list)

```

Output:

This program uses a list comprehension to create a new list where each element is squared. The
original list and the squared list are then printed.

Program – 15 Write a program to ask the user to sort the given list:

List1=[40,50,33,23,12]

Input:

```python

List1 = [40, 50, 33, 23, 12]

User_choice = input(“Do you want to sort the list? (yes/no): “).lower()

If user_choice == ‘yes’:

List1.sort()

Print(“Sorted List:”, List1)

Else:

Print(“List remains unsorted:”, List1)

```

Output:
This program prompts the user to input whether they want to sort the list. If the input is ‘yes’, the list is
sorted using the `sort` method, and the sorted list is printed. If the input is 'no' or anything else, the
original list is printed as is.