03 - Kinematics 2D

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Kinematics-2D

Handwritten Notes

1 PhysicalQuantity
scalar vector
onlymagnitude magnitude as well asdirection
as followsimplealgebra
leg mais
They
tnl subtraction
tollowttg.gg
distance work Eg force displacement
o34s ongas
Eericanent magnitude aswell direction
because charge a is conservative in nature

and E so chargeentering chargeleaving


It
2 Representation ofvector
Rectangular
arffgneffedirection
a a

s g g
j ray
2 y
A FI eriy rsinolg.gg tanay
A 21 3 4 b T rityitzi unit vector a vectorwithmagnitude I

A lil Ing Eye tff


te p
magnitude of 18
IT g parallelvectors F and B must be directedalong
I same direction
L B B ME
F ait 1925493K
nonzero positivescalar
B biitbzjtb.sk
if Allo than
const
95 m
4 A and I mustbe directed in opposite
d Antiparallelvector
direction
y
B MA
MII
B negative off
Kinematics-2D
Handwritten Notes

e Direction cosines T rityitzi


Y cosa l
f amp m y cosy n E
xp g
cos a cos434cosy I
a
sin at Sin B Sin y 2
Ec
3 Additionof two vectors
o o rate ima

Iia it I 0 180 R A B Min


CA B ERE Ate
anglemadeby R with a PL
PYO
it Al 151 a p
0 90 0 60 0 120

R TABI Ragtag RIFAT


A B F A B F A B F

Rag Roy PED


A 10Mls Uf 4 Subtractionofvectors AIB AI B
Atascosa
TM
Ui tom s yo
go a tana
Ling
99 31 Ifi ga g whileusing graphical method to get difference
DikOE p Emts 22122 between two vectors initial vectors must have
to make in reverse order
5 Polygon law ofUA useful for morethan two vectors
Emts

a FETE insameorder
Feverseordervector
B
y
q
if wehaveclosed polygon or of coplannerequal
n no
vectors at sameangle with each otherthan the
resultant ofgivenvectors will beEero
Kinematics-2D
Handwritten Notes

6 Dotproduct Scalarproduct
J
A B ABCoso

Igt A
a coso
Ej
projection
ofB alongA b Boso FBI Ausa FBI
C FIB F5 0

7 Crossproductvectorproduct
B B
i taggeddirection rate
Bone
A AXE BYE
AXE E I IculartoplanehavingA B
TIA TIB

ja i
IXI K Ixia i
jxk I xp iXK J
Ixiej ixj i
i i
8 Motion in a plane
A A
boththecordinate
randy
changeswithtime
y y
Horizontaland verticalmotion
se se are independentofeachother

se se se y y y
e r e y y y
r n ne y y yy
if angle is
measuredfrom
9 Projectilemotion
airresistance 0 ya
a tasant tasent
Ist Mtg
Efta T 243in guy tug
if
Play
A
Uyusino I 427yd Rape
YI
Y H H
o
a Bhind
Useycoso R 0 450 R Rmax
0 00
R ysinzo ayyy
a 0 30
Range R Rma
E
PER OmeasuredfeemHorizontal
Kinematics-2D
Handwritten Notes

b Relationbetween R and H
R 44 Coto
c equationoftrajectory pyo

gyp
setano
y o y setanof E
IF
10 Horizontal Projectile
U Uy
t se
Unitrye
t
3mn
Vy gt.CI
T unt

t 52

Range R UFF
Timeofflight
tf
11 Relativemotion
Tis
88 Y q Ua UT2 TI VI

12 RiverSwimmer
a Conditiontocrossriverin shortesttime

A.tt B widthof river


tmin dy velocityofswimmer
U at us velocityof riverwater
swimmerhasto swim Icularto River
b conditionto cross river in
sy.tt Iygt
Uls Dls
Is angle 0 withetical
diff
XI sino
Y ii if yes Sino tu s t torso
m tfyggnoj.TL KI

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