1. An unknown compound is found to contain 40.0% carbon, 6.7% hydrogen, and 53.

3%
oxygen with a molecular mass of 60.0 . What is the molecular formula of the unknown
compound?
2. A hydrocarbon is a compound comprised of carbon and hydrogen atoms. An unknown
hydrocarbon is found to contain 85.7% carbon and an atomic mass of 84. What is its
molecular formula?
3. A piece of iron ore is found to contain a compound containing 72.3% iron and 27.7%
oxygen with a molecular mass of 231.4 . What is the molecular formula of the
compound?
4. A compound containing 40.0% carbon, 5.7% hydrogen, and 53.3% oxygen has an
atomic mass of 175 . What is the molecular formula?
5. A compound contains 87.4% nitrogen and 12.6% hydrogen. If the molecular mass of the
compound is 32.05 , what is the molecular formula?
6. A compound with a molecular mass of 60.0 is found to contain 40.0% carbon, 6.7%
hydrogen, and 53.3% oxygen. What is the molecular formula?
1. What is Avagrado’s number?
2. How many atoms are there in one mole of any element?
3. If I had one mole of hydrogen molecules (H2), how many molecules would I
have?
4. If I had one mole of hydrogen molecules (H2), how many atoms would I have?
5. Define Ar and Mr
6. Write down the two formulas used to calculate moles.
7. How many moles are there in 1 0g of Fe?
8. How many moles are there in 25g of CuSO4?
9. What is the mass of 0.5 moles of Mg?
1 0. What is the mass of 0.1 moles of NaCl?
11. What is the empirical formula of a compound containing 1 4g of iron and 6g of
oxygen?
12. What is the empirical formula of a compound containing 52.2% carbon, 1 3.0%
hydrogen and oxygen only.
13. Define relative atomic mass
14. Boron has two naturally occurring isotopes with the natural abundances shown
in the table below:
Isotope Natural abundance (%)
10
B 19.9
11
B 80.1
Calculate the relative atomic mass of boron.
15. Rubidium has a relative atomic mass of 85.47 and consists of two naturally
occurring isotopes, 85Rb(atomic mass = 84.91) and 87Rb (atomic mass= 86.91).
Calculate the percentage composition of these isotopes in a naturally occurring
sample of rubidium.
16. Lithium has two naturally occurring isotopes: 6Li (7% abundance) and 7Li (93%
abundance). Calculate the relative atomic mass of lithium.
17. Chromium has four naturally occurring isotopes, and their masses and natural
abundances are shown in the table below. Calculate the relative atomic mass of
chromium to two decimal places.
Isotope Natural abundance (%)
50
Cr 4.35
52
Cr 83.79
53
Cr 9.50
54
Cr 2.36