The Life and Works of Jose Rizal

Metacognitive Reading Report # __

Title of Article:__Why Counting Counts (El Filibusterismo)___

Name: ____Gette-Yzek D. muring_______ Date:
01/31/24___

1. Three (3) Things that I significantly learned from the readings

I've gained insights into the profound role of literature as a mirror reflecting
societal dynamics. Through the shifting use of terms like "Naturales,"
"mulato," "criollo," and "sangleys," Rizal not only captures historical
conditions but also provides a commentary on the changing power structures
and relationships among different classes and ethnicities.
The analysis also brings to light the persistence of social inequalities
from Rizal's time to the present day. It's evident that despite historical
transformations, marginalized native Filipinos continue to endure abuses and
maintain a lower social status. In contrast, the Chinese mestizo class enjoys
certain privileges. This observation prompts me to reflect on the enduring
challenges related to fairness and equity within our contemporary society.
Moreover, the enduring relevance of literature, exemplified by Rizal's
works, emerges as a key takeaway. These novels serve as a powerful tool to
prompt reflection on societal complexities and the ongoing struggle for social
justice. The themes present in Rizal's writings encourage us to consider the
current relevance of these narratives and underscore the imperative of
collective efforts toward fostering a more just and equitable society._

2. Three (3) Things that are still unclear to me

I'd like specific stories or examples from Rizal's books to better understand how
certain words were used and how their meaning changed.
I want more details about the Chinese mestizo class in Rizal's novels – who they
are, what they do, and why they matter.
I'm not quite clear on how the historical stuff connects to today's problems in
the Philippines. I'd like more explanation about how things from the past still
affect society now.

3. I used to think that….

I used to believe that when Rizal penned his novels he was simply narrating
stories, like any writer. However after reading this article I've come to realize
that Rizals writing style in 'El Filibusterismo' goes beyond storytelling. It holds
profound meanings and symbolism. Andersons examination of the language and
vocabulary employed in the novel has enlightened me on the significance of
Rizals work.

Despite its chapters 'El Filibusterismo' effectively conveys its messages

regarding politics and society. Rizals concepts pertaining to nationalism and
identity evolved over time. Became more apparent in this particular novel. This
article has enabled me to perceive that Rizals novels are not about the plot; there
is a wealth of knowledge to be gained from his writing style.

I have acquired a comprehension of 'El Filibusterismo' appreciating both the

language utilized by Rizal and the cultural elements embedded within it. When
I initially read the novel during my years I viewed it as a tale, with moral lessons.
However this analysis has revealed that there is more beneath the surface. One
 significant lesson I derived from this article is that delving into Rizals novels
aids us in understanding ourselves.

4. Three (3) questions that I want to ask about the readings

___________________________________________________________________
Why did Rizal's writing style in 'El Filibusterismo' become so significant?

How did Anderson's analysis reveal the deeper meanings in Rizal's novels, particularly
in conveying political and social messages?

What specific cultural elements and language choices by Rizal contribute to the
richness of 'El Filibusterismo'?