Mr. Traiki & Mr.

El Kadaoui Al Kadi Iyad High School 2016/2017 2 BAC Unit 3 Grammar Glossary of Phrasal Verbs
Phrasal Verb Translation Examples Come across ‫مبثم صذفخ‬ٚ/‫جذ‬ٚ He came across his old books in the drawer
UP of his son.
Go up ‫صؼذ‬ٚ ،‫زرفغ‬ٚ The prices have gone up very sharply. BY
Look up ٙ‫جحش ػٍ يؼهٕيبد ف‬ٚ If you don't know what the word means, look Get by ِ‫رذثز أيز‬ My English is just good enough to get by.
‫كزبة‬ it up in a dictionary. DOWN
Give up ‫مهغ‬ٚ ،ٍ‫زٕلف ػ‬ٚ She gave up smoking 2 years ago. Put down ‫عغ‬ٚ He finished the book and put down on the
Catch up (with) ‫صم نُفس‬ٚ،‫ز‬ٚ‫سب‬ٚ Will Western industry ever catch up with table.
ٖٕ‫انًسز‬ Japanese innovations? Break down ‫زؼطم‬ٚ Sorry I’m late late. The car broke down on
Keep up ‫ٕاصم‬ٚ/‫ٕاكت‬ٚ Keep up the good work. the way here.
Speak up ّ‫زفغ صٕر‬ٚ Could you speak up? We can't hear at the Write down ‫كزت ػهٗ ٔرق‬ٚ Did you write down Jone’s phone number?
back Cut Back/down ‫ء‬ٙ‫مهم يٍ أخذ ش‬ٚ People with diabetes are advised to cut down
Finish up ّ‫شزاث‬/ّ‫أرى غؼبي‬ Finish up your dinner if you want to have (on) on suger.
dessert. Jot down ‫كزت يهحٕظخ‬ٚ Jot it down before you forget it.
Bring up ٙ‫زث‬ٚ He was brought up in an orphanage as his Turn down ‫مهم يسزٕٖ انصٕد‬ٚ Could you turn the music down, please?
parents died when he was a child. Turn down ‫زفط‬ٚ She turned down a marriage proposal
Bring up ‫جذأ يٕظٕع‬ٚ ٔ‫فزح أ‬ٚ She's always bringing up her health because she wanted to continue her studies.
problems. Cut down
Back up ‫خ‬ٛ‫ُجشَسخخ إظبف‬ٚ/‫ذػى‬ٚ Back up your files, so that you can restore IN
‫ػهٗ انحبسٕة‬ them if a virus damages them. Drop in ‫شٔر‬ٚ Drop in to see us next time you come to
Get up ‫مع‬ٛ‫سز‬ٚ Bouarfa.
Dress up ‫ذا‬ٚ‫جذ‬/‫مب‬َٛ‫هجس نجبسب أ‬ٚ The mother dressed up her daughter in her Join in ‫ُعى‬ٚ She is a good basketball player. We need to
best clothes for her birthday party. persuade her to join in with our team.
Take up ‫ذا‬ٚ‫ػًال جذ‬/‫خ‬ٚ‫جذأ ْٕا‬ٚ The children have taken up tennis and they’re Give in ‫سزسهى‬ٚ The criminals gave in when the police came.
really enjoying it. Hand in ‫ئب نشخص‬ٛ‫سهى ش‬ٚ You must hand in your homework on
Put up ّ‫ز‬ٛ‫ ث‬ٙ‫سكٍ شخصب ف‬ٚ Don’t stay in a hotel. We can put you up a Monday.
few days. Get into ‫ يٕلف‬ٙ‫زٕرغ ف‬ٚ He got into trouble with the police because
Put up with ‫صؼت‬ he was driving without his license.
Stay up ‫سٓز‬ٚ We stayed up to watch a film. Check in ‫صم إنٗ يطبر أٔ فُذق‬ٚ We arrived to the airport on time, but we
Pair up ّ‫ٔ ثهغ ػٍ ٔصٕن‬ forgot to check in.
Make up ‫صطُغ‬ٚ/‫خزهك كذثخ‬ٚ The story she told you wasn’t true. She just Fill in
made it up. Ask sb in
Make up ‫ؼٕض‬ٚ He bought me dinner to make up for being so ON
late the day before. Go on ‫ء يب‬ٙ‫ ػًم ش‬ٙ‫ف‬ When they asked him to speak, he went on
Pick up ٘‫ز اراد‬ٛ‫زؼهى ثشكم غ‬ٚ speaking for two hours.
Show up ‫ظٓز‬ٚ Go on ‫حذس‬ٚ What’s going on ?
ACROSS Put on ‫زرذ٘ يالثس‬ٚ It’s cold outside. Put on something warm.
Put across ‫ؼجز ػٍ فكزح‬ٚ It's an interesting idea, but he can’t put it Put on ‫ب‬ٛ‫كزست ٔسَب إظبف‬ٚ She has put on weight because she eats ice-
across well. cream every day.
Keep on ‫ء‬ٙ‫ ػًم ش‬ٙ‫اسزًز ف‬ She kept on asking me questions the whole
 Mr. Traiki & Mr. El Kadaoui Al Kadi Iyad High School 2016/2017 2 BAC Unit 3 Grammar Glossary of Phrasal Verbs
time. OUT
Turn on ‫شغم جٓبسا‬ٚ Please, turn on the radio. Hand out ‫ٕسع‬ٚ He was handing free tickets for the concert.
AROUND Watch out ‫إحذر‬ Watch out! That knife is very sharp.
Work around ٗ‫زغهت ػه‬ٚ/‫زجبٔس‬ٚ I can’t work around this situation. Come out ‫صذر‬ٚ When does their new album come out?
Eat out ‫أكم خبرج انًُشل‬ٚ I’m too tired to cook tonight. Why don’t we
THROUGH eat out?
Go through ‫يز ثزجزثخ‬ He went through a bad childhood. Find out ‫كزشف‬ٚ When you lose everything, you find out who
Get through ‫ اإلرصبل‬ٙ‫ُجح ف‬ٚ I tried to phone you, but I couldn’t get your real friends are.
‫ثشخص‬ through. Put out ‫طفئ‬ٚ Please put out your cigarette. This is a no-
Get through ‫جزبس‬ٚ I’m sure you’ll get through all your exams. smoking area.
Get through ُٙٓٚ I couldn’t get through all that work. Lock out ‫ًُغ انذخٕل‬ٚ
Look through ٗ‫ َظزح ػه‬ٙ‫هم‬ٚ I’ve looked through some catalogues, but Log out ٗ‫إغالق حسبة ػه‬
nothing was interesting. ‫االَززَذ‬
FOR Pull out ‫ُسحت يٍ َشبغ يب‬ٚ
Long for ٗ‫شزبق إن‬ٚ I’m longing for friends. Start out ‫ُطهك‬ٚ
Look for Let out
ABOUT Run out ‫ُفذ‬ٚ The time is running out, hurry up !
Bring about ‫حذس‬ٚ ،‫سجت‬ٚ His laziness brought about his failure in the BACK
Bac exam. Date back ٗ‫خّ إن‬ٚ‫ؼٕد ربر‬ٚ This carpet dates back to the Alaouite era.
FORWARD Give back ّ‫ئب إنٗ صبحج‬ٛ‫ذ ش‬ٛ‫ؼ‬ٚ You haven’t given me my books back.
Look forward (to) ‫زشٕق‬ٚ She was looking forward to seeing the Put back َّ‫ئب إنٗ يكب‬ٛ‫ذ ش‬ٛ‫ؼ‬ٚ Will you put the books back when you've
grandchildren again. finished with them?
ALONG Get back ‫زجغ‬ٚ/‫ؼٕد‬ٚ They didn’t get back until 3 a.m.
Come along ٌ‫زافك شخصب إنٗ يكب‬ٚ We are going to the cinema. Do you want to Call back ‫ذ اإلرصبل‬ٛ‫ؼ‬ٚ I’m busy right now. Could you call me back
‫يب‬ go along? please?
OFF Look back ‫ء حصم‬ٙ‫ ش‬ٙ‫فكز ف‬ٚ It wasn't such a bad experience when I look
Go off ٌ‫ز‬ٚ The alarm went off, but he couldn’t hear it. ٙ‫ انًبظ‬ٙ‫ف‬ back on it.
Get off )‫برح‬ٛ‫ُشل يٍ (انس‬ٚ Just as we got off the bus it started to rain. AWAY
Take off ‫رمهغ انطبئزح‬ The plane took off at 6 p.m. Take away ‫جؼذ‬ٚ Take these chairs away, please.
Take off ّ‫خهغ يالثس‬ٚ He took off his clothes and got into the bath. Go away ‫رحم‬/‫اثزؼذ‬ Go away and leave me alone!
Turn off ‫طفئ‬ٚ Could you turn the light off, please? Get away ‫غبدر‬ٚ/‫ٓزة‬ٚ The thieves got away in a stolen car.
Put off ‫ؤجم‬ٚ The meeting has been put off for a week. WITH
AHEAD Put up with ‫زحًم‬ٚ I can’t put up with lazy people.
Go ahead ‫زفعم‬ٚ/‫زمذو‬ٚ/‫زبثغ‬ٚ - Can I ask you a personal question ? Go with ‫ُبست‬ٚ Your tie doesn’t go with your shirt.
- Sure, go ahead. Get on well with ‫زفبْى‬ٚ I don’t get on well with my neighbour.
OVER
Come over ‫ذْت رجبِ شخص‬ٚ Come over here. I want to talk to you.