The author considers counter-evidence and alternative interpretations to their argument and thoughtfully responds to them. Evidence is used from a wide range of sources, including lectures, course readings, and scholarly books and articles. All evidence is properly cited in footnotes or endnotes.
The author considers counter-evidence and alternative interpretations to their argument and thoughtfully responds to them. Evidence is used from a wide range of sources, including lectures, course readings, and scholarly books and articles. All evidence is properly cited in footnotes or endnotes.
The author considers counter-evidence and alternative interpretations to their argument and thoughtfully responds to them. Evidence is used from a wide range of sources, including lectures, course readings, and scholarly books and articles. All evidence is properly cited in footnotes or endnotes.
Author acknowledges that counter- The author considers the evidence, or the most obvious counter- evidence or alternative alternate interpretations of evidence, evidence and alternative No acknowledgement of counter- Counter- interpretations exists, and lists them that could be used to refute or weaken explanations, but is not evidence or alternative Evidence fully, but does not effectively explain his/her argument, and thoughtfully comprehensive in this task. interpretations. to reader why his/her argument still responds to it. There is little or no attempt made stands. to respond to them. Sources Evidence is used from many sources, but author relies heavily on Evidence is used from a wide range of Note: You should a more limited set of sources. Some Uses only a few of the sources sources, including lectures and course Does not use sources, only always consult effort is made to go beyond material provided in class, or does not go readings. When required, author also minimally uses sources provided by the assignment presented in class when required, beyond what has been provided consults scholarly books, websites, instructor, or relies exclusively on description to find but not much. If outside sources are by professor when required to do journal articles, etc. not explicitly non-scholarly outside sources. out what kinds of used, they are primarily non- additional research. discussed in class. sources are scholarly (i.e., intended for a general required. audience) and/or web-based. Some pieces are unreferenced All evidence is cited in footnotes or or inaccurately referenced, and All evidence is properly cited in endnotes, but there are some minor No attempt is made to cite Citations there are problems with footnotes or endnotes. problems with completeness or evidence. completeness and format of format of some citations. citations.
Eberly Center for Teaching Excellence, Carnegie Mellon University 2