Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Accountancy
Accountancy
Accountancy
SUCCESS
ACCOUNTANCY
BOOST YOUR ECONOMICS KNOWLEDGE
+ S
2 7 ON
9 TI RS
ES WE
QU NS
A
USEFUL FOR
4STUDENTS 4
□ □TEACHERS 4
□PARENTS 4□KIDS 4
□QUIZ TEST
□EXAM 4
4 □TRIVIA TEST 4
□COMPETITIVE EXAM 4
□OTHERS
2
Preface:
This book has undergone rigorous scrutiny to ensure its accuracy. I eagerly invite constructive
feedback on its content. Feel free to reach out to me via Facebook at https://www.facebook.
com/narayanchangder. Additionally, you can access all of my books on Google Play Books at
https://play.google.com/store/books/author?id=Narayan+Changder.
NARAYAN CHANGDER
This E-book is dedicated to the loving memory of my mother:
NARAYAN CHANGDER
may have found their way into this PDF
booklet.
Due care has been taken to ensure that
the information provided in this book
is correct. Author is not responsible
for any errors, omissions or damage
arising out of use of this information.
nt
Importa inter-
s , s e ar ch the de
er to inclu -
i t h t h e answ w a n t
w u au
atisfied . If yo ontact
If not s rrect answers klet, please c t s:
p
net for
co
i n t h is boo F a c e b ook ht
estions on
tact him arayanchangd
er/
new qu a n c o n n
ou c om/
thor. Y acebook.c
. f
//www
CRUCIAL INFORMATION: PLEASE READ BEFORE
CONTINUING:
NARAYAN CHANGDER
7. The money raised from creating the sales of
the book will help to ensure that I’m able to
produce similar books like this at a compara-
ble price.
8. YOU CAN DOWNLOAD 4000+ FREE PRACTICE
SET PDF EBOOK ON VARIOUS SUBJECTS (NURS-
ERY to UNIVERSITY LEVEL) FROM GOOGLE
DRIVE LINK https://drive.google.com/
drive/u/1/folders/19TbUXltOSN5S7FV3sL
PRACTICE BOOK» NOT FOR SALE
Contents
1 ACCOUNTANCY . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
1.1 ACCOUNTANCY . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
1. ACCOUNTANCY
NARAYAN CHANGDER
1.1 ACCOUNTANCY
1. If payment is to be made to the person 4. The ratio obtained by subtracting the old
whose name has been written after the ratio from the new ratio is called?
words “pay” on cheque is called a A. a. sacrifice ratio
A. bearer cheque B. B. equal ratio
B. order cheque C. S. profit ratio
C. dishonour of a cheque D. The. Loss a ratio
D. crossed cheque 5. A player plays football as a profession in
E. none of them any club is activity.
A. Non-economic
2. New partner does not bring his share in B. Economic
cash
C. Religious
A. Old partners cap. To new partners
D. Satisfaction
B. New partners cap. To old partners
6. Debit balance of the current account will
C. New partners current account To old be shown on the balance sheet
partners cap.
A. Liability
D. New partners cap. To new partners
B. Assets
current a/c
7. a company purchased a building for 7, 00,
3. Accounting 000 and issued equity shares at premium
A. includes Book-keeping of 20%
B. does not include Book-keeping A. share capital a/c dr. 800, 000To build-
ing a/c 720, 000To SPR a/c 80, 000
C. may or may not include Book-keeping
B. building a/c dr. 800, 000To share cap-
D. None of these ital a/c 640, 000To SPR a/c 120, 000
1. A 2. C 3. A 4. C 5. B 6. B 7. D
1.1 ACCOUNTANCY 3
C. share capital a/c dr. 720, 000 To build- 13. Lower the Debt Equity ratio
ing a/c 7, 00, 000 To SPR a/c 20, 000
A. Lower the protection to creditors
19. What treatment is made of accumulated 23. An owner withdrawing cash from his busi-
profits and losses on the retirement of a ness for personal use is an events repre-
partner? senting business transaction
A. True
B. False
NARAYAN CHANGDER
ment is required?
A. Determination of New Profit-sharing
Ratio
A. Credited to all partner’s capital ac-
B. Treatment of Goodwill
counts in old ratio.
C. Revaluation of Assets and Reassess-
B. Debited to all partner’s capital ac-
ment of Liabilities
counts in old
D. All of the above
C. Credited to remaining partner’s capital
accounts in new ratio. 25. An increase in the balance in Accounts
D. Credited to remaining partner’s capital Payable.
accounts in gaining ratio. A. Operating
20. ON WHOM THE TRADE BILL DRAWN? B. Investing
A. seller C. Financing
B. creditor D. Supplemental
C. debtor 26. A registered company is established by the
D. owner
A. Company Act
21. In the absence of partnership deed, is in-
terest paid on loan drawn? B. Partnership Act
A. a. 6 percent annually C. Regulation Act
B. B. 8 percent annually D. Regional Act
19. A 20. C 21. D 22. A 23. A 24. D 25. A 26. A 27. A 28. C 29. B
1.1 ACCOUNTANCY 5
30. B 31. B 32. C 33. D 34. A 35. B 36. C 37. A 38. B 39. A
1.1 ACCOUNTANCY 6
NARAYAN CHANGDER
Rs.60, 000. It was decided that in future must be entries for every transaction?
they will share profits and losses in the ra-
A. two
tio of 3:2. Pass necessary Journal entry If
they want to show General Reserve in the B. Three
new Balance Sheet. C. six
A. X’s Capital A/c Dr. 4, 000 To Y’s Capi- D. one
tal A/c 4, 000
B. X’s Capital A/c Dr. 60, 000 To Y’s Cap- 46. In the absence of partnerships deed profit
ital A/c 60, 000 will he shared
C. Y’s Capital A/c Dr. 4, 000 To X’s Capi- A. Equal ratio
tal A/c 4, 000 B. Capital ratio
D. Y’s Capital A/c Dr. 60, 000 To X’s Cap- C. Both
ital A/c 60, 000
D. None of these
41. Which of the following items is shown
under the head ‘Current Assets’ while 47. The amount of net income calculated on an
preparing the Balance Sheet of a com- income statement is correct if
pany? A. debits equal credits
A. Trade Investment B. it is the same as the balance sheet
B. Underwriting Commission C. it is the same as the net income shown
C. Inventories on the work sheet
D. Livestock D. none of these
42. Received commission effects on 48. Financial statements are not comparable.
A. Cash and capital A. False
B. Cash and commission B. True
C. Capital and commission
49. The person to whom the amount are due
D. Capital only
for goods purchased or service rendered on
43. 13 L F means credit basis-
A. journal page number A. Credit purchase
B. last page of ledger B. Credit sales
C. ledger page number C. Trade creditors
D. all the above D. Trade debtors
40. C 41. C 42. A 43. C 44. A 45. A 46. A 47. C 48. A 49. C 50. D
1.1 ACCOUNTANCY 7
NARAYAN CHANGDER
60. Mohar ltd. forfeited 160 shares of Rs. 10
each on which the holder had paid only the B. Paid up Capital
application money of Rs. 2 per share. Out
of these, 40 shares were reissued to Gau- C. uncalled Capital
rav as fully paid up for Rs. 9 per share. D. Subscribed Capital
The gain on reissue is
A. Rs. 320 65. The value of goodwill is based on judg-
ment of the valuer.
B. Rs. 160
A. Subjective
C. Rs. 40
D. None of these B. Objective
C. Both
61. What does a credit balance in the cash ac-
count on the trial balance indicate? D. None
A. Cash is Overdrawn
66. Distributing reserve
B. Cash is a liability
A. General reserve To old partners cap.
C. Cash is an asset
B. Old partners cap. To general reserve
D. Cash is an expense
C. General reserve To new partners
62. Accounting Equations means
D. New partners cap. To general reserve
A. A=L+C
B. L=A+C 67. Dinesh who owed us Rs 8, 000 became in-
C. C=L+A solvent and paid us 60% in full settlement.
Posting will be made to Dinesh A/c:
D. DEBIT=CREDIT
A. Rs 8, 000 on Debit side
63. Based on the above information, what
B. Rs 8, 000 on Credit side
amount will the corporation report as Net
Cash Provided by Operating Activities on C. Rs 4, 800 on Debit side
the cash flow statement?
D. Rs 4, 800 on Credit side
60. C 61. A 62. A 63. A 64. C 65. A 66. A 67. B 68. B 69. A
1.1 ACCOUNTANCY 9
69. If the retiring partner is not paid full A. Share Capital a/c Dr 8, 00, 000To
amount due to him immediately on retire- Building a/c 7, 20, 000To Securities
ment, his balance is transferred to his Premium a/c 80, 000
NARAYAN CHANGDER
79. Which of the following is an incorrect for- A. Personal
mula?
B. Real
A. Capital = Assets-Liabilities
C. Nominal
B. Capital + Assets = Liabilities
D. artificial A/C
C. Capital + Liabilities = Assets
85. Purchasing of goods from foreign countries
D. Capital-Assets = Liabilities
for resale is known as
80. All undistributed losses are transferred to A. Import
capital account of the old partners in the
B. Export
ratio of
C. Enterprise
A. New Profit Sharing Ratio
D. All of above
B. Gaining ratio
C. Old Profit Sharing Ratio 86. Minimum subscription for issue of share
D. Sacrifice the system
A. 90%
81. The purpose of accounting is to
B. 10%
A. communicate information to inter-
C. 60%
ested users so that they can make in-
formed decisions D. 80%
B. communicate financial and non- 87. A, a creditor for Rs.25, 000 accepted a
financial information to interested users plant at Rs.18, 000 in settlement of his
so that they can make informed decisions claim, which of the following statement is
C. communicate non-financial informa- correct-
tion to interested users so that they can A. 25, 000 shall be debited to creditors
make informed decisions a/c
D. none of above B. 25, 000 shall be credited to P&M a/c
82. If rate of interest on Calls in advance is not C. No entry shall be passed
mentioned in the question, It will be D. 7, 000 shall be debited to realization
A. 6% a/c & 7, 000 shall be credited to cash a/c
B. 10% 88. WHERE ARE BILLS OF EXCHANGE USED?
C. 12% A. associations
D. 15% B. tourism
79. B 80. C 81. B 82. C 83. B 84. A 85. C 86. A 87. D 88. C 89. A
1.1 ACCOUNTANCY 11
A. Assets= Liabilities-Capital
B. Liabilities= Assets-Capital A. 26667
C. Capital= Assets + Liabilities B. 40000
NARAYAN CHANGDER
97. Ravi and Mukesh are sharing profits in the C. A general person
ratio of 7:3. They admit Ashok for 3/7th D. None of these
share in the firm which he takes 2/7th
from Ravi and 1/7th from Mukesh. Cal- 103. Which account should be debited to pur-
culate new profit-sharing ratio. chase furniture for the domestic use of the
A. 14:6:15 owner? (2019)
101. Suppose You and your friend start a busi- 106. Real accounts consist of:
ness in partnership. But you don’t know A. property
anything about the share of profits or
B. profit and loss
how will the profits be divided actually.
You ask your accountant friend for an ad- C. income
vice. He tells you to prepare a document. D. burden
what’s the document? Explanation:its nature is permanent,
A. Business document namely property
107. Who is entitled to Participate in manage- 112. Accounting is the language of the busi-
ment? ness
118. Accounting is called science because it fol- 123. The rule of stock valuation ‘cost price
lows certain guiding: or realisable value’ whichever is lower is
based on the accounting principle of:
A. Accounting Principles
A. Materiality
B. Accounting standards
B. Money measurement
C. Both a and b
C. Conservatism
D. NOne of the above
D. Accrual
NARAYAN CHANGDER
119. A and B are partners in partnership firm Explanation:Rule always reserves to con-
without any agreement. A has given a sume
loan of |50000 to the firm. At the end
of the year, loss was incurrred in the busi- 124. On the basis of nature, records can be
ness. following interest may be paid to A classified into types
by the firm.
A. Two
A. @5% p.a.
B. Three
B. @6%p.a.
C. Four
C. @6%p.m.
D. Five
D. As there is loss in the business inter-
est cannot be paid. 125. The party which is ordered to pay the
amount is known as
120. QWERTT
A. Drawer
A. A
B. Payee
B. S
C. Drawee
C. D
D. None of these
D. F
126. Which of the following account with nor-
121. Which of the following is an acoounting mal balance is shown at the debit side of
concept? a trial balance?
A. going Concern A. Creditors Account
B. Debtors B. Sales A/c
C. Infinite Period C. Rent Income Account
D. None of the above D. Cash Account
122. weighted average profit method of calcu- 127. Bank reconciliation statement is pre-
lating goodwill is useful when pared?
A. profits are not similar over the years A. at the end of each week
B. profits shows a trend either rising or B. at the end of each month
falling
C. at the end of each accounting year
C. profits are similar in all the years
D. Whenever a bank statement is re-
D. none of above cieved
NARAYAN CHANGDER
C. BOTH
138. Book-keeping and accounting
D. NONE
A. means same and are used inter-
changeably. 143. The part of the capital which can be called-
B. does not mean the same and are not up only in case of winding up of the Com-
used interchangeably. pany is called
C. means both (a) and (b) A. Authorised Capital
D. None of the above B. Called up Capital
C. Uncalled Capital
139. When recording the receipt of cash from
a customer who had previously purchased D. Reserve Capital
goods on credit, which accounts are af-
fected in the ledger? 144. Profit on redemption of debentures is
transferred to which account.
A. Debit:Accounts Receivable, Credit:Sales
A. Reserve capital A/c
150. Unrecorded Asset taken over by a Part- 155. is created out of capital profits.
ner at the time of dissolution of the firm is A. reserve capital
to his Capital Account.
B. capital reserve
A. Debited
C. called up capital
B. Credited
D. subscribed capital
151. For depositing cash/cheques in the bank 156. Adam’s son Bruce just completed his MBA
account, which form has to be filled? course. Now he is planning to continue his
A. withdrawal slip father’s business. Is this partnership? if
B. debit note no, Then what type is it?
NARAYAN CHANGDER
B. classifying
B. Sacrificing ratio
C. Gaining ratio C. Analysis
160. Who is considered to be the internal user 165. Which of the following are prohibited to
of the financial information? issue at a discount?
A. Creditor A. Ordinary Shares
B. Employee B. Preferred Shares
C. Customer C. Loan Notes
D. Government D. none of above
Explanation:They are a part of the organi-
sation 166. Accounting process starts with
161. Company may allot shares to under-
witers to pay their commission. the Entry
will be
A. Underwriting commission A/c dr.To
Underwriters A/c
B. Vendor A/c Dr.to Share Capital A/c
C. No entry is required
D. Either of the Above
A. Identification of financial transactions
162. A journal entry in which two or more ac-
counts are debited or credited, are known B. Posting into ledger
as? C. Recording in Journal
A. Double Entry
D. Summarising of financial transactions
B. Multi Entry
C. Additional Entry 167. A PERSON TO WHOM FIRM HAS SOLD
GOODS ON CREDIT IS KNOWN AS
D. Compound Entry
A. CREDITOR
163. When number of shares applied for is
B. BAD DEBTS
more than the that offered for subscription
is called C. DEBTORS
A. Under Subscription D. LENDER
180. When realisation expenses are paid by 185. Name the item out of the following which
the firm on behalf of partner, expenses are is shown as short-term provision
debited to
A. Provision for tax
A. Realisation account
B. Interest accrued but not due
B. Partner’s capital account
C. Employees’ provident fund
C. Partners’ loan account
D. Interest accrued and due
D. Bank account
NARAYAN CHANGDER
186. Partnership agreement may
181. Amount of Securities Premium Reserve A. Oral
may be used only for
B. Writing
A. Writing off preliminary expenses
C. Implied
B. Buy back of its own shares
D. All the above
C. issuing fully paid bonus shares
D. writing off discount allowed on issue of 187. Is Reserved Capital a part of
shares or debentures A. Unsubscribed capital
E. all of the above B. Uncalled capital
182. Authorised Capital is also known as (a). C. Subscribed capital
(b) (c). (d) D. Authorized Capital
A. Nominal Capital
188. GROSS PROFIT= -
B. Registered Capital.
A. SALES-COST
C. Subscribed Capital
B. NET SALES-COST OF GOODS SOLD
D. Both (a) and (b).
C. PURCHASES-SALES
183. If the trial balance does not balance, D. OPENING STOCK-CLOSING STOCK
what could be the potential error?
A. All debit entries were posted as credit 189. In which year did the Partnership Act
passed?
B. All transactions were recorded accu-
rately A. 1932
184. Share Capital means 190. Zero Coupon Bonds are Issued
A. Raised by issue of shares A. At Zero interest rate
B. Claimed by calling the shares B. With Specified Rate of Interest
C. Amiunt paid by the shareholders C. Without Specified Rate of Interest
D. none of above D. None
NARAYAN CHANGDER
B. Liabilities
C. Revenue 207. Accounting measures the transactions in
terms of-
D. Expenses
A. Differential measuring unit
202. Accounts that are reported on the bal- B. Quantity measurement Unit
ance sheet, and whose balances are car-
ried over from one period to the next are C. Average measurement unit
called D. Common measurement unit
A. real account 208. What type of agreement is used to form
B. nominal account a partnership business?
C. income statement A. Written agreement
D. not the answer above B. Oral agreement
Explanation:Real (fixed) accounts are ac- C. Written or oral agreement
counts reported in the balance sheet D. None of them
203. Objectives of Accounting 209. Which of the following factors affect
A. Maintaining Accounting Records goodwill? (a) Favourable Location (b) Ef-
B. Determining profit or loss ficiency of Management (c) Market situa-
tion (d) All of these
C. Facilitating Management
A. Favourable Location
D. Protecting Business
B. Efficiency of Management
E. All of the above
C. Market situation
204. Purchase of goods from X for cash should D. All of these
be credited to
210. In petty cash Book, the system followed:
A. Purchase
A. Accrual System
B. Cash
B. Imprest System
C. X
C. Cash System
D. Goods
D. None of these
205. General Reserve is recorded in side
211. Securities premium received on issue of
of
shares is credited to securities premium re-
A. Liability, Balance Sheet serve account
B. Assets, Balance Sheet A. True
C. Debit, Trading Account B. False
212. The order that you would prepare your A. (i) is correct
financial statements would be
B. (ii) is correct
B. Statement of Owner’s Equity, Income D. (i), (ii) and (iv) are correct
Statement, Balance Sheet
217. Payment of Dividend will be received
C. Statement of Owner’s Equity, Balance
first by
Sheet, Income Statement, Work Sheet
D. Income Statement, Statement of A. Equity shareholders
Owner’s Equity, Balance Sheet B. Cumulative preference shareholders
213. A and B are partners sharing profits in C. Preference shareholders
the ratio 2:3, they admit C as a partner for D. Debentures
1/4 share, the sacrificing ratio of a and b
will be 218. what is the journal entry for creating Re-
A. 2:3 serve?
B. 1:1 A. Profit & Loss a/c-dr to P & L app a/c
C. 3:2 B. P & L app a/c-dr to P & L a/c
D. 2:1
C. Reserve a/c-dr to P & L appropriation
214. The calculation and interpretation of fi- a/c
nancial ratios D. P & L app a/c to Reserve a/c
A. Financial Ratio
219. P, Q & R are partners in 3:2:1. R is guar-
B. Money Ratio
anteed that his share of profit will not be
C. Ratio Analysis less than |70, 000. Any deficiency will be
D. Cash Ratio borne by P & Q in the ratio of 2:1. Firm’s
profit was |2, 40, 000. Share of P will
215. Which type of company can issue share be:
to public
A. |1, 00, 000
A. Public
B. |1, 10, 000
B. Private
C. |1, 20, 000
C. One person company
D. None of these D. |1, 02, 000
216. Current Ratio of ‘Jayanti Ltd.’ is 3:2. 220. A person who owes money to firm
The Finance Manager wants to maintain it against goods sold is called a
at 2:1. Following options are available:(i)
A. Creditor
He can repay Trade payables. (ii) He can
discharge Bills Payable. (iii) He can pur- B. Debtor
chase Stock-in-Trade for cash. (iv) He can
C. Both (a) And
sell the Fixed Asset (Book value ‘ 10, 000)
for ‘ 9, 000. D. None of these
NARAYAN CHANGDER
A. 22, 500 the ratio will be:
223. Copyrights, Patents, and Trademarks are 227. Accounting is referred to as the “lan-
examples of guage of “
A. current assets A. Profit
B. fixed assets B. Life
C. noncurrent assets C. Accounting
D. intangible assets D. Business
NARAYAN CHANGDER
240. abnormal losses are B. Sales book
A. added to profit C. Sales return book
B. deducted from profit D. Purchase return book
C. multiplied to profit
246. On dissolution of a firm out of the pro-
D. no effect ceeds received from the sale of assets who
will be paid last of all
241. Which of the following is known as Prin-
cipal book of Accounting? A. Realisation account
A. Ledger B. Realisation account no account
B. Journal C. Partner capital account
C. Trial balance D. No entry
D. Balance sheet
247. WHICH OF FOLLOWING IS NOT AN EX-
242. Which of the following is not an asset? TERNAL USER OF ACCOUNTING INFOR-
MATION
A. Buildings
A. RESEARCHERS
B. Cash balance
B. GOVERNMENT
C. Debtors
C. TAX AUTHORITIES
D. Loan from K Haris
D. OWNERS
243. Monetary measurement can be described
as 248. The rate of interest allowed on loans ad-
vanced
A. items that can be given a money value
are to be recorded in New Zealand Dollars A. 8%
B. items that can be given a money value B. 5%
are to be recorded in the currency of the C. 6%
country they have been bought from
D. 12%
244. A and B were partners in the firm sharing
profits or losses in the ratio of 3:5. with 249. Drawings of the partners are:
effect from 1st April 2019 they decided A. Debited to profit and loss A/c
to share profits or losses equally. Due to
B. Credited to profit and loss A/c
change in profit sharing ratio, A’s gain or
sacrifice will be: C. Debited to capital A/c
A. Gain 3/8 D. Credited to capital A/c
261. Ram and Mohan are childhood friends. 266. Which of the following is an example of
Ram is a consultant whereas Mohan is an Cash Flow from Operating Activities?
architect. They contributed equal amounts A. Payment of Dividend
and purchased a building for Rs. 2 crores.
B. Issue of Shares
After a year, they sold it for Rs. 3 crores
and shared the equally. Are they doing the C. Purchase of Fixed Assets for Cash
business in partnership? D. Receipts from Debtors
A. Yes 267. Patents, Copyrights and Trademarks are
NARAYAN CHANGDER
B. No A. Current Assets
262. Discount on issue of debentures is re- B. Fixed Assets
stricted to C. Intangible Assets
A. 10% D. Investments
B. 20% 268. Assets that can be converted into cash in
C. 25% one accounting period are called?
D. None of these A. Fixed assets
B. Fictitious assets
263. On dissolution patents appearing in bal-
ance sheet are transferred to which ac- C. Current assets
count D. Non current assets
A. Bank account 269. Super Profit is
B. Realisation account A. Normal Profit-Average Profit
C. Capital account B. Average Profit-Normal Profit
D. None account C. Normal Profit +Average Profit
D. None of these
264. Choose the correct option
270. Rupees 5000 received from Mohan
whose account was written off as bad in
the previous year should be credited to
A. a A. Mohan account
B. b B. Bad debts account
C. c C. Bad debts recovered account
D. d D. None of these
265. In the event of death of a partner, the 271. Who can issue shares through private
amount of general reserve is transferred placement?
partners capital accounts in A. Public Company
A. New profit sharing ratio B. Private Company
B. Old profit sharing ratio C. Both Public and Private Company
C. in Capital ratio D. Company issuing ESOPs
D. in equal ratio E. Promoters
272. How can a partner be admitted 278. WHICH SYSTEM OF ACCOUNTING IS RE-
A. Act 1932 LIABLE?
C. New Profit Share-Old Profit Share 289. Two basic measures of liquidity are:
D. Old Profit Share-Gaining Ratio A. Inventory turnover and Current ratio
284. Is interest paid on loan in the absence of B. Current ratio and Quick ratio
partnership deed? C. Gross Profit ratio and Operating ratio
A. a. 10 annual D. Current ratio and Average Collection
B. B. 6 percent period
NARAYAN CHANGDER
C. S. 6 percent annually 290. 6 Sales return book is used to record
D. The. 10 percent A. Returns of goods by the customer for
which cash is paid immediately
285. Which account is classified as an Liabil-
ity? B. Returns of goods by the customer for
which cash is not paid immediately
A. Concert Tickets
C. Returns of assets by the customer for
B. Bank Account
which cash is not paid immediately
C. Credit Card
D. Returns of assets by the customer for
D. Bus Pass which cash is paid immediately
Explanation:Non cash item
286. A and B were partners in a firm sharing
profits and losses equally.with effect from 291. Which analysis is considered as dynamic
1st April 2019 they decided to share prof-
A. Horizontal analysis
its in the ratio 4:3. Due to change in profit
sharing ratio B’s gain or sacrifice will be: B. Vertical analysis
A. Gain 1/14 C. Internal analysis
B. Sacrifice 1/14 D. External analysis
C. Gain 4/7
292. A person to whom money is owed by a
D. Sacrifice 3/7 firm for purchase of goods or services is
called
287. Sole Proprietorship is most suitable for
A. Medium scale concerns
B. Large scale concerns
C. Small scale concerns
D. None of the above
293. Promoters of company may be issued 297. Journal entries goodwill already appears
shares for the services rendered by them. in the books
the entry will be:
NARAYAN CHANGDER
A. True A. Interest
B. False B. Fees
C. Partially True C. Commission
D. none of above D. Bonus
304. Which one of the following is representa- 309. Amount paid or payable against purchase
tive personal account? of goods is
A. Building A/c A. Revenue expenditure
B. Outstanding salary A/c B. Capital expenditure
C. Mahesh A/c C. Both (a) and (b)
D. Balan & Co D. None of these
Explanation:Anything that’s yet unpaid
310. Land & Building Account is Account
305. The information regarding the rate of div-
A. Personal
idend is a material information for the
investors since it provides a basis for B. Real
forecasting future dividends.The qualita- C. Nominal
tive characteristics of accounting informa-
tion highlighted here is: D. Assets
A. Relevance 311. In case of absence of Partnership Deed,
B. Understandability Interest on loan is given to the partners
@
C. Reliability
A. 5%
D. comparability
B. 8%
306. Is a partnership firm examined as an in-
dividual a legal entity? C. 6%
A. No D. 10%
B. Yes 312. Amount which the firm owes to outsiders
C. Partialy yes is known as
D. none of above A. Capital
B. Expenses
307. The payment of a cheque cannot be
made direct to the party on the counter C. Liability
A. bearer cheque D. Asset
C. Ascertain the profit or loss and the fi- 320. Following shown in profit and loss appro-
nancial position priation a/c
D. Know the balance of each ledger ac- A. Office expenses
count B. Salary of staff
315. A transaction is an exchange in which par- C. Partners salary
ticipant’s or value. D. Interest on bank loan
A. a. Receives, sacrifices
321. All the direct revenues and direct ex-
B. b. receives, earn penses are transferred to
C. c. earn, sacrifices A. Profit and loss account
D. goods, services B. Trading account
316. Profit earn throught normal activities of C. Balance sheet
business D. Ledger
A. operating profit
322. Debenture holders are
B. net profit
A. Owners of the company
C. gross profit
B. Lenders of the company
D. manufacturing profit.
C. Vendors of the company
317. X and Y are partners. Z is admitted D. Customers of the company
as partner for 1/7thshare. New Profit-
sharing Ratio will be 323. What shall be the amount of Capital if
cash is Rs. 5, 000; Furniture Rs. 12, 000;
A. 2:3:1 Stock Rs. 30, 000 and Creditors Rs. 6,
B. 3:3:1 000.
A. Rs. 53, 000 328. According to Profit & Loss Account, the
B. Rs. 47, 000 net profit for the year is |1, 50, 000. The
total interest on partner’s capital is |18,
C. Rs. 41, 000 000 and interest on partner’s drawings is
D. Rs. 40, 000 |2, 000. The net profit as per Profit &
Loss Appropriation Account will be:
324. Stock ‘ 80, 000, X took 50% of the stock A. |1, 66, 000
at cost less 20%. Remaining stock was
sold at a profit of 30% on cost. Realisa- B. |1, 70, 000
NARAYAN CHANGDER
tion Account will be credited by (a) ‘ 32, C. |1, 30, 000
000. (b) ‘ 52, 000. (c) ‘ 84, 000. (d)
D. |1, 34, 000
None of these.
A. 32, 000 329. WHO IS THE MAKER THE BILL OF EX-
CHANGE?
B. 52, 000
A. the creditor
C. 84, 000
B. the beneficiary
D. None of these.
C. the debtor
325. Double entry in Cash Book is completed
D. none of above
when:
A. Salaries are paid by cheque 330. The difference between assets and liabil-
ities and is the RIGHTS of the company
B. Withdrawal of money from bank for
owner is referred to as
personal use
A. debt
C. Deposited cash into bank
B. property
D. None of these
C. modal
326. The Need of revaluation of assets and li- D. burden
abilities on admission
A. Assets and Liabilities should appears 331. In the revaluation account an increase in
at revised values the value of land and building appears on
the
B. Any profit and loss an account of
change in values belong to old partners A. Debit side
327. The relationship of partner with the firm 332. Sole Proprietor is also known by busi-
is that of ness
A. An owner A. Two Men
B. An agent B. One Man
C. Manager C. Three Men
D. Owner and agent both D. Four Men
333. A partner cannot transfer his shares to 339. Which of these best explains fixed as-
other consent of existing partners. sets?
344. Who developed double entry book keep- 350. Bill of exchange has parties
ing system? A. Two
A. Luca pacioli B. Three
B. Evelyn C. Four
C. Thomas D. Seven
D. Carter
351. What is the meaning of Gross profit?
345. Securities premium reserve can be used
NARAYAN CHANGDER
A. profit from providing services to cus-
for issuing partly paid bonus shares tomers
A. True B. profit from providing money to cus-
B. False tomers
C. profit from providing goods to cus-
346. After transferring liabilities like creditors tomers
and bills payable in realisation account, in
absence of any information regarding the D. profit from providing loans to cus-
payment such liabilities are treated as- tomers
A. Never paid 352. If the new partner brings any additional
B. Fully paid amount of cash other than his capital con-
tributions then it is termed as
C. Partly paid
A. Capital
D. None of the above
B. Reserve
347. Current Liability includes C. Premium for Goodwill
A. Bill Payable D. Profit
B. Creditors
353. Money received against share warrants
C. Outstanding Expenses is shown as
D. All of these A. Shareholders’ funds
348. To which account salary and commission B. Other long-term liabilities
to partners and interest on capital be deb- C. Long-term provisions
ited? D. Other current liabilities
A. Current Account
354. If the capital of a business is |5, 00, 000
B. Capital Account and outside liabilities are |200, 000. Cal-
C. Profit and Loss Account culate total assets of the business.
D. Profit and Loss Appropriation Account A. 3, 00, 000
B. 7, 00, 000
349. Transposition errors are evenly divisible
by the number: C. 10, 00, 000
A. 2 D. 2, 50, 000
B. 3 355. works manager salary means what?
C. 4 A. factory manager salary
D. 9 B. office manager salary
356. in India, companies must maintain ac- 360. Debit balance of $100. Making an entry
counting records under double entry sys- of a $50 credit. What’s the new balance?
tem as per Section
NARAYAN CHANGDER
366. An example of a transposition error is
writing the number 45 when you should D. all purchases of assets
have written 54. Explanation:Credit transactions
A. True 371. A firms earn |1, 20, 000 as its annual
B. False profits.The normal rate of profit being 10
%.Assets of the firm are |14, 40, 000
367. Internal capital is obtained from and liabilities are |4, 40, 000.Tick the cor-
A. company profits rect option for goodwill by capitalisation
method.
B. investment
A. |4, 00, 000
C. loan
B. |2, 80, 000
D. from outside the company
C. |2, 00, 000
368. While passing an opening entry, all the D. |3, 60, 000
assets are while all the liabilities are
372. Share Forfeiture Account appears in a
Company’s Balance Sheet under the Sub-
A. Credited, Debited head
B. Credited, Credited A. SHARE CAPITAL
C. Debited, credited B. RESERVE AND SURPLUS
D. None of the options C. CONTINGENT LIABILITY
D. COMMITMENTS
369. A, a creditor for Rs.25, 000 accepted a
plant at Rs.18, 000 in settlement of his 373. Patents and Copyrights fall under the cat-
claim, which of the following statement is egory of:
correct-
A. Current Assets
B. Liquid Assets
C. Intangible Assets
D. None of Above
374. A company issued 5, 000 equity shares
of |100 each at par payable as to:|40
on the application; |50 on the allotment
and |10 on call. Applications were re-
A. 25, 000 shall be debited to creditors ceived for 8, 000 shares. The allotment
a/c was made on pro-rata. How much amount
B. 25, 000 shall be credited to PM a/c will be received in cash onallotment?
375. WHICH ACCOUNTING CONCEPT STATES 380. WHICH ACCOUNTING CONCEPT STATES
THAT EVERY TRANSACTION SHOULD BE THAT ASSETS SHOULD BE RECORDED IN
RECORDED ON THE BASIS OF EVIDENCE. BOOKS OF ACCOUNTS AT THEIR COST OF
A. FULL DISCLOSURE ACQUISITION?
NARAYAN CHANGDER
C. 12000 C. both
D. 10000 D. none
386. Sale of goods to ram for cash is debited 392. AN ACCOUNTING PERIOD STARTS FROM
to A. 1ST APRIL
A. Ram account B. 1ST MARCH
B. Cash account C. 1ST JULY
C. Sales account D. 1ST JANUARY
D. Stock account
393. is created out of uncalled capital.
387. Sold goods on credit effects on A. reserve capital
A. Goods only B. capital reserve
B. Debtors only C. called up capital
C. Goods and Debtors D. subscribed capital
D. Cash and Debtors 394. Payment of rupees 6000 as wages to
workers for installation of machine should
388. Credit balance of $100. Credit entry of
be debited to
$100. what’s the balance
A. Wedges account
A. 0
B. Repairs account
B. credit of 100
C. Machinery account
C. credit of 200
D. none of above
D. none of above
395. Cash purchase of goods is recorded in-
389. AMOUNT WITHDRAWN BY OWNER
FOR PERSONAL USE FROM BUSINESS IS A. Purchase book
KNOWN AS B. Sales book
A. CAPITAL C. Cash book
B. DRAWINGS D. None of these
C. ASSETS 396. Book-keeping is-
D. LIABILITIES A. An art
390. Sale of goods to Manju for cash should be B. A science
debited to C. An art and science both
A. Manju’s A/c D. None of these.
398. Out of the following assets which one is 404. In the absence of an agreement partners
not an intangible asset?a) are entitled to
A. Patents A. Salary
B. Investment B. Commission
NARAYAN CHANGDER
417. The sum of Liabilities and Capital is-
TO BE INDEFINITE
A. Expense
A. BUSINESS ENTITY
B. Income
B. COST CONCEPT
C. Drawings
C. GOING CONCERN
D. PRUDENCE D. Assets.
412. which of the following is not a type of 418. ACCOUNTING INFORMATION MUST BE
debenture A. RELIABLE
A. secured debenture B. RELEVANT
B. convertible debenture C. COMPARABLE
C. zero coupon debenture D. ALL OF THE ABOVE
D. participative debenture
419. Which of following is a current assets?
413. Small payments are recorded in a book
A. Machinery
called
B. Cash
A. Cash Book
C. Building
B. Small payments book
C. Purchase book D. Furniture
422. Which statement best describes the rela- 427. An amount written in parentheses on a
tionship between x and y in the table? financial statement indicates an estimate.
432. Double Entry System of Book-Keeping 437. Out of the following which is not a part
means of the change in profit sharing ratio
A. Entry in two set of book A. Determination of sacrificing and gain-
ing ratio
B. Entry for two aspects of the transac-
tions B. Accounting of goodwill
C. Entry at two dates C. Accounting of reserves, accumulated
profits and losses
D. All of above
NARAYAN CHANGDER
D. Dissolution of partnership firm
433. If Vendors are issued debentures ofRs. 2,
40, 000 in consideration ofnet assets of 438. Assertion( A):The main objective of ac-
Rs. 3, 00, 000 then the balance of Rs. 60, counting is to maintain the records of busi-
000 will be transferred to ness transactions.Reason ( R):Accounting
records all the transactions whether re-
A. Statement of Profit & Loss lated to money or not.
B. Capital Reserve Account A. Both ( A) and ( R) are true and R is the
C. Goodwill Account correct explanation of A
D. General Reserve Account B. Both ( A) and ( R) are true but R is not
the correct explanation of A
434. Potential Investors need Accounting in-
C. A is true but R is false
formation to
D. A is false but R is true
A. judge the safety of investment
B. judge the risk and return on invest- 439. When the shares are issued for consider-
ment ation other than cash which account will be
debited
C. Assessment of Tax
A. Securities Premium
D. None of the above
B. Capital Reserve A/c
435. If any loan is given by the partner then, C. Vendor A/c
balance of such loan Account should be
D. Share Capital A/c
transferred to
A. B/S Asset Side 440. Adjustments given are recorded once in
a trading and profit and loss account and
B. B/S Liability Side again in balance sheet. it is so because of
C. Partner’s Capital A/c A. Matching Principle.
D. Partner’s Current A/c B. Dual Aspect Principle.
436. If a fixed amount is withdrawn by a part- C. Accrual concept.
ner on the last day of every month, inter- D. Materiality Concept.
est on drawings is charged for
441. Subscribe share capital can be less than or
A. 12 months
equal to the issued share capital but cannot
B. 6.5 months be more
C. 5.5 months A. True
D. 6 months B. False
442. In trial Balance, which account with nor- 447. On form resolution which amount should
mal balance is recorded in the credit side? be paid at the last
451. The relation of partner with the firm is 455. Mohan, from whom an amount of Rs. 12,
that of 000 was to be received became insolvent
A. An Owner and 60 paise per rupee was received from
his estate, What will be the amount deb-
B. An Agent ited to Cash A/c?
C. An Owner and an Agent A. 6000
D. Manager B. 12000
NARAYAN CHANGDER
452. Any change in the relationship of existing C. 7200
partners which result in an end of the ex- D. 8000
isting agreement and enforces making of a
new agreement is called: 456. What are the responsibilities of the part-
A. Revaluation of partnership ners?
B. Reconstitution of partnership A. a. Limited
C. Realisation of partnership B. B. Unlimited
D. None of the above C. S. limited to capital
453. There were investment worth Rs. 1, 20, D. The. none of these
000, 75% of the investment were taken
457. In the event of death of a partner of em-
over by a Partner at 75% of their book
ployees provided fund appears in the bal-
value. The value at which the investment
ance will be shown in
are taken over is:-
454. A, B and C are partners sharing profits in 458. Debenture interest is paid
the ratio of 1/2:1/4:1/4. New ratio on A. At a predetermined rate
the retirement of B will be:
B. At variable rate
A. 2:1
C. At a rate based on net profit of the
B. 2:4 company
C. 1:2 D. At a rate as determined by the com-
D. 1/4:1/2 pany from time to time
459. While balancing three column cash book, 465. Under fixed capital methods, profit will
the discount column are: be credited to:
470. A, B, C are partners sharing profit and 474. Paid cash for supplies.
losses in the ratio of 4:3:1:B retires and
A. Cash (DR) Supplies (CR)
gives his share of profit to A Rs. 3, 600
and C Rs. 4, 500. What is the Gaining B. Supplies (DR) Cash (CR)
sharing ratio of A and C? C. Supplies (DR) Accounts Payable(CR)
A. 4:5 D. They are both debits
B. 2:1
475. Which branch of accounting deals with
C. 68:48
NARAYAN CHANGDER
the calculate the profit or loss of a busi-
D. (d) 4:1 ness during a period and to provide an ac-
471. Interest on withdrawal is- curate picture of the financial position of
the business as on a particular date to in-
A. a. loss of firm vestors or banks?
B. B. partners’ income
A. Auditing
C. S. firm’s income
B. Cost accounting
D. The. none of these
C. Financial Accounting
472. Ratan Ltd. forfeited 5, 000 shares of ‘
D. Tax accounting
10 each on which application money of ‘ 3
was received. Out of these 2, 500 shares 476. Accounting furnishes data on
were reissued as fully paid-up and ‘ 5, 000
has been transferred to Capital Reserve. A. Income and cost for the managers
Calculate the rate at which these shares B. Financial conditions of the institutions
were reissued
C. Company’s tax liability for a particular
A. ‘ 10 per share year
B. ‘ 9 per share D. All of the above
C. ‘ 11 per Share
477. IN A COMPANY’S BALANCE SHEET
D. ‘ 8 per share
APPEARS UNDER THE HEAD ‘NON-
473. The diagram shows CURRENT ASSETS’.
A. GOODWILL
B. PATENTS
C. VEHICLES
D. ALL THE ABOVE
A. True B. Interpreting
C. Recording
B. False
D. Classifying
482. Salary due to Ram will be credited to
488. What is the purpose of preparing profit
A. Ram Account
and loss statement?
B. Outstanding Salary A/c
A. To calculate gross profit
483. Which of the following is a liability? B. To compute closing capital
A. Machinery C. To calculate net profit/ (loss)
B. Creditors for goods D. To calculate cost of sales
C. Motor vehicles 489. Complete the following statement:When
D. Cash at bank there is neither Partnership Deed nor ex-
press agreement or Partnership Deed ex-
484. If the date of drawings is not given aver- ists but it is silent on allowing remunera-
age period is taken for tion to partners, the provisions of the
A. 8 months would be applicable.
B. 7 Months A. Indian Partnership Act, 1932.
C. 6 months B. Indian Companies Act, 1956.
D. 9 month C. Indian Companies Act, 2013.
D. None of above
485. The amount invested into the business by
the owner is called; (2019) 490. Accounting records only transactions
A. Cash account A. Business
B. Real account B. Financial
NARAYAN CHANGDER
C. 3 entry A. Interest on Capital
D. 4 entry B. Interest on drawings
C. Rent paid to partner
492. Cash, goods or assets invested by the D. Partner’s salary
proprietor in the business for earning
profit is called- 497. Industries involve in production of goods
from plants and animals are industries
A. Profit
A. Manufacturing
B. Capital
B. Extraction
C. Fixed assets
C. Genetic
D. None of these
D. Construction
493. When Partners’ capital accounts are 498. How many types of accounts?
fixed, which one of the following items
A. 1
will be written in the partner’s capital ac-
count? B. 2
A. Partner’s Drawings C. 3
495. Which of the following statement is not 500. Classify the type of account for the be-
an objective of accounting? lowI. Bank-ii. Outstanding salary
A. Personal and nominal
A. To provide information about firms lia-
bilities, assets and capital B. Personal personal
B. To provide information on the personal C. personal and real
assets and liabilities of the owner of the D. none of the above
firm. Explanation:2 to do
NARAYAN CHANGDER
C. BOTH CASH AND ACCRUAL BASIS
B. Rs. 8, 000
D. NEITHER CASH NOR ACCRUAL
C. Rs. 12, 000
513. Import duty paid will be included in D. Rs. 9, 000
A. trading account credit side
517. Which of the following accounts would
B. trading account debit side typically appear on the debit side of a trial
C. profit and loss account debit side balance?
D. profit and loss account credit side A. Prepaid Rent
B. Service Revenue
514. The process of recording, classifying and
summarizing all business transactions in C. Accounts Payable
order to know the financial result is called- D. Loan
A. Book-keeping 518. Borrowing cash from a bank for addi-
B. Accounting tional working capital
C. Journalizing A. Operating
D. None of these. B. Investing
C. Financing
515. A & B are partners in a partnership firm
without any agreement. A has given a D. none of above
loan of 50, 000 to the firm. At the end
519. TRADE MARK Is(1)
of year loss was incurred in the business.
Following interest may be paid to A by the A. Tangible assets
firm: B. Fixed assets
A. 5%p.a C. Current assets
B. 6%p.a D. Liability
C. 6% p.m 520. Remuneration to partner
D. As there is a loss in the business, in- A. Section 13 a
terest can’t be paid
B. Section 14 a
516. A and B were partners. They shared prof-
its as A-1/2; B-1/3 and carried to re- 521. 12 The process of finding the net amount
serve 1/6. B died. The balance of reserve from the totals of debit and credit columns
on the date of death was Rs. 30, 000. B’s in a ledger is known as
share of reserve will be: A. Casting
NARAYAN CHANGDER
D. assets 537. A partnership firm has 50 members. All
the partners have agreed to admit Riya
532. Which branch of accounting is concerned and Priya as new partners. Can Riya and
with analyzing costs of products or ser- Priya be admitted?
vices rendered in a business?
A. Yes
A. Auditing
B. No
B. Cost accounting
538. On liquidation of a company, Principal
C. Financial Accounting
amount of debentures is returned
D. Management Accounting A. First of All
E. Tax Accounting B. Last of All
533. Purchased goods on credit and on cash C. Before Equity Capital
will affect:(2019) D. After Equity Capital
A. Cash of goods
539. Public enterprise is a business unit estab-
B. Cash of creditors lished and operated by the
C. Cash, creditors and owner’s equity A. Shareholders
D. Cash, goods and creditors B. People
C. Employees
534. Expenses which are yet to be paid is
known as D. Government
NARAYAN CHANGDER
C. fixed assets
B. Y’s Capital A/c Dr. 24, 000 Z’s Capital
A/c Dr. 30, 000 To X’s Capital A/c 54, 000 D. liquid assets
C. Y’s Capital A/c Dr. 15, 000 Z’s Capital 558. The interest on capital accounts of part-
A/c Dr. 12, 000 To X’s Capital A/c 27, 000 ners under fluctuating capital account
D. X’s Capital A/c Dr. 27, 000 To Y’s Cap- method is credited to:
ital A/c 12, 000 To Z’s Capital A/c 15, 000 A. Interest Account
553. ACCOUNTING RECORDS B. Profit and Loss Account
A. QUALITATIVE ASPECTS ONLY C. Partners’ Capital Account
B. QUANTITATIVE ASPECTS ONLY D. Partners’ Current Account
561. Which accounts are opened when the cap- 565. Postage stamps purchased for |30 by
itals are fixed? business. This transaction will be recorded
in:
NARAYAN CHANGDER
among partners in: 576. Nature of goodwill is
A. Agreed ratio A. intangible asset
B. Captial ratio B. fictitious asset
C. Profit sharing ratio C. long term liability
D. equally D. current asset
A. True B. 1956
C. 1932
B. False
D. 2013
573. Current Assets do not include:
579. A ltd. wants to redeem 5, 000, 5%
A. Prepaid Expenses debentures of Rs. 100 each at 5% pre-
B. Inventory mium. How much amount it must transfer
to DRR, if it already had a balance of 10,
C. Goodwill 000 in DRR A/c.
D. Bills Receivable A. 25, 000
NARAYAN CHANGDER
592. The Balance of Petty Cash is:
plied for 2, 400 debentures. Applications
A. An Expense for 1, 800 debentures were accepted in
B. Revenue full. Applications for 400 debentures were
allotted 200 debentures and applications
C. An asset for 200 debentures were rejectedamount
D. Liability to be credited in 9%debenture allotment
at the time of application
593. On retirement of a partner, goodwill will
be credited to the Capital Account of: A. 40000
B. 8, 000
C. 13, 000
D. none of above
NARAYAN CHANGDER
calculated on the basic of 2 years purchase
B. 1, 65, 000
of last 3 years average profit, profits for
C. 2, 15, 000 the last 3 years are Rs. 3, 28, 000 Rs. 3,
D. 1, 85, 000 46, 000 and Rs. 4, 00, 000.
611. R
A. Q
B. G
C. H
D. Hf
B. Expenses A. Improve
C. Capital B. Decline
NARAYAN CHANGDER
631. is the language of business B. Going concern
A. Accounting C. Periodicity
B. Commerce D. Conservatism
C. Economics Explanation:Does t conserve things
D. Stock 637. When the world ‘bearer’ is struck off by
drawing a line, the cheque becomes an or-
632. Liability of partner is: der cheque.
A. Limited
A. bearer cheque
B. Unlimited
B. order cheque
C. Determined by Court
C. dishonour of a cheque
D. none of above
D. crossed cheque
633. Production of factory had to stop for E. none of them
week due to labour strike. The owner es-
timated the loss of production and likely 638. RATIO ANALYSIS IS HELPFUL FOR
loss of profit arising out of the situation. A. FINANCIAL ANALYSIS
He directed the accountant to record the
B. FINANCIAL PLANNING
loss in the books of account. Which of the
concept accountant violate C. FORECASTING
A. Verifiable objective concept D. ALL OF THE ABOVE
B. Revenue recognition concept 639. rent received will be recorded in
C. Cost concept A. profit and loss account debit side
D. Prudence concept B. profit and loss account credit side
634. Gross profit is C. trading account credit side
A. Cost of goods sold + Opening stock D. trading account debit side
B. Excess of sales over cost of goods sold 640. Industries involve in collection of natu-
C. Sales fewer Purchases ral and mineral resources from land, water
D. Net profit fewer expenses of the pe- and air are industries
riod A. Manufacturing
B. |2, 700
C. |1, 350
D. None of these
NARAYAN CHANGDER
B. credit B. Advertisement Suspense A/c
C. cash and credit both C. Partner’s Loan
D. either cash or credit D. All of the above
E. neither cash nor credit 657. If goods are distributed as free samples,
which account should you debit?
653. X & Y are partners in the ratio of 3:2. A. Purchases
Their capitals are |2, 00, 000 & |1, 00,
000 respectively. Interest on capitals is B. Goods
allowed @8%p.a Firm earned a profit of C. Free sample
|60, 000 for the year ended 31st March D. Advertising
2019. Interest on Capital will be:
658. In the absence of any information, it is
A. X |16, 000; Y |8, 000
assumed that Securities Premium is due
B. X |8, 000; Y |4, 000 alongwith
C. X |14, 400; Y |9, 600 A. Application Money
D. No interest will be allowed B. Allotment Money
C. Call Money
654. A chartered Company is established by
D. As per convenience
head of the
A. Government 659. Surplus, i.e., Balance in Statement of
profit and loss is shown as
B. State
A. Share capital
C. Region
B. Reserves and surplus
D. District C. Other long-term liabilities
655. Sole proprietorship business can be D. Current liabilities
started by 660. What is meant by a Debenture?
A. at least seven persons A. Debenture is an oral acknowledge-
B. any one person ment of debt taken by company
C. at least two persons B. Debenture is a written acknowledge-
ment of debt taken by company
D. at least three persons
C. Debenture may be written or oral ac-
656. Which of the following is not transferred knowledgement of debt taken by company
to Realisation A/c D. None of these
671. Petty cash may be used to pay 676. Capital of the partners are maintained
A. The expenses relating to postage and by:
conveyance. A. Fixed capital method
B. Salary to administrative staff. B. Fluctuating capital method
C. For the purchase of furniture and fix- C. By any two above methods
tures D. None of these
D. For the purchase of raw material.
677. Generally cash book is made on which ba-
NARAYAN CHANGDER
672. A businessman generally opens a ac- sis.
count with a bank and maintains related A. weekly
cash book. B. monthly
A. savings C. yearly
B. current D. all of them
C. multiple deposit E. any of them
D. fixed deposit
678. In the absence of partnership deed, how
E. premium is profit and loss divided?
673. A and B are partners sharing profits in ra- A. a. capital ratio
tio of 3:2. A’s Capital is Rs. 30, 000 and B. B. sacrifice ratio
B’s Capital is Rs. 15, 000. They admit C C. S. equal ratio
for 1/5thshare of profits. C will bring as
his capital D. The. in proportion to income
A. Rs. 9, 000 679. Straight line method of depreciation is
B. Rs. 12, 000 that method under which
A. Depreciation is charged at the fixed
C. Rs. 14, 500
percentage on the book value of the as-
D. Rs. 11, 250 sets.
674. While preparing the Balance Sheet of a B. Depreciation is charged at a fixed per-
Company which item is shown under the centage on the original cost of the assets.
head ‘Long term Borrowings’? C. Depreciation is charged on original
A. 6% Debentures cost of asset but the depreciation rate
changes.
B. Security Premium Reserve
D. None of the above
C. Trade Payable
D. None of the above 680. X and Y are partners with capital of
Rs.50, 000 each. They admit Z as a part-
675. Debentures are said to be issued at Dis- ner with 1/4th share in the profits of the
count when firm. Z brings in Rs.80, 000 as his share
A. I.P. = F.V. of capital. The Profit and Loss Account
showed a credit balance of Rs.40, 000 as
B. I.P. > F.V. on date of admission of Z. The Value of
C. I.P. < F.V. Firm’s Goodwill will be
D. Any of these A. Rs. 1, 00, 000
B. Rs. 25, 000 686. When two parallel lines are drawn across
the cheque, it is said to be crossed
C. nil
A. Capital D. AAS
691. Ram and Mohan are in partnership with 697. on the admission of a new partner, in-
48 others. Mohan wants to admit his crease in the value of assetsis debited to
friend Sohan into the partnership. All the A. p n l adjustment a/c
other partners agree. Will sohan be admit-
ted? B. assets a/c
B. No D. none of these
NARAYAN CHANGDER
698. WHICH ACCOUNTING CONCEPT STATES
692. Equipment, land and buildings included on
THAT ONLY THOSE TRANSACTIONS
A. liquid assets SHOULD BE RECORDED IN THE BOOKS OF
ACCOUNTS WHICH CAN BE MEASURED IN
B. tangible assets
TERMS OF MONEY?
C. intangible fixed assets
A. GOING CONCERN CONCEPT
D. not the answer above B. MONEY MEASUREMENT
693. A voucher is prepared for C. REVENUE RECOGNITION
A. Cash and credit purchases D. FULL DISCLOSURE
702. Realisation accounts is prepared when 708. The example of Financial Record is
A. Dissolution of partnership firm A. Notice
713. Indebtedness arising from purchases of 717. As per Companies Act, the Balance Sheet
goods, materials, supplies, services or of a company is required to be presented
other transactions is in
A. Horizontal Form
B. Vertical Form
C. Either Horizontal or Vertical Form
D. Neither of the above
NARAYAN CHANGDER
718. Zee ltd. purchased its own 5, 000 7%
debenturesof Rs.100 each from open mar-
ket at Rs.96 each for immediate cancella-
tion.Profit on redemption will be
A. Accounts Payable
A. 5, 00, 000
B. Notes Payable
B. 4, 80, 000
C. Bonds Payable
C. 20, 000
D. Loans Payable
D. 35, 000
714. On a share of Rs. 10 issued at a premium
719. Which of the following items is a charge
of Rs. 2, whole amount is called-up and Rs.
against profit?
7 is received, share capital account will be
credited by A. Interest on Capital
A. Rs. 10 B. Interest on loan
B. Rs. 12 C. Interest on drawings
C. Rs. 10 D. Partners’ salaries
D. Rs. 16 720. What will be journal entry when cash is
withdrawn from bank for personal use?
715. Calls-in-advance and interest thereon is
shown as A. Drawing A/c debit, Bank A/c credit
732. Cash, goods, or assets invested by the C. To record the account number
proprietor in the business for earning D. we don’t use it
profit is called-
A. Profit 738. ALL ASSETS INCLUDING CASH ARE
TRANSFERRED TO THE REALIZATION AC-
B. Capital
COUNT
C. Fixed assets
D. none
NARAYAN CHANGDER
733. Incomplete records are generally main-
tained by
A. A company
B. Government
C. Small sized sole trader business
A. TRUE
D. Multinational enterprises
B. FALSE
734. Amount which the proprietor has in-
vested in a business is known as 739. In what ratio is the profit on revaluation
shared?
A. Capital
A. a. In the new profit-loss ratio
B. Liability
B. B. sacrifice ratio
C. Asset
C. S. old profit loss ratio
D. Expenses
D. The. in yield ratio
735. Purchase refers to the buying of
A. Goods or products for resale 740. If total assets of a business are rs 10, 00,
000 and capital is rs 4, 00, 000. Calculate
B. Assets for the factory Creditors
C. Stationery for office use A. 7, 00, 000
D. Daily expenses B. 6, 00, 000
736. The term SALES is used only for the sale C. 14, 00, 000
of and is never used for the sale of any
D. 8, 00, 000
asset.
A. Furniture 741. X Ltd. purchased a building for |60,
00, 000 payable as 20% in Cash and
B. land
balanceby allotment of 8% debentures of
C. Purchases |500 each at a premium of 20%. Num-
D. Goods berof debentures issued will be:
A. 9600
737. What is the post reference column on the
account form used for? B. 5000
A. To record the date C. 8000
B. To record the page number D. 10000
742. are those assets which have a physi- C. Purchase returns account
cal existence and which can be seen or felt.
D. Furniture account
NARAYAN CHANGDER
753. The person from whom the amount are A. Share capital A/c Dr 3, 500Securities
due for goods sold or service rendered on Premium Reserve A/c Dr 1, 000To Share
credit basis is term as- First Call A/c 1, 000To Share Forfeiture
A. Trade creditors A/c 3, 500
B. Trade debtors B. Share capital A/c Dr 4, 500Securities
C. Opening Stock premium Reserve A/c Dr 1, 000To Share
First Call A/c 1, 000To Share Forfeiture
D. Closing Stock A/c 4, 500
754. Ascertain the accounting equation when, C. Share Capital A/c Dr 4, 500To Share
sold goods costing Rs. 10, 000 for cash first Calle A/c 1, 000To Share Forfeiture
Rs. 12, 000 A/c 3, 500
A. -10, 000 = 0 + 12, 000 D. Share Capital A/c DrTo Share First Call
A/c 1, 000To Share Forfeiture A/c 2, 500
B. -10, 000 + 12, 000 = 0 + 0
C. -10, 000 + 12, 000 = 0 + 2, 000 759. Which of the following is/are method(s)
of valuation of goodwill?
D. 12, 000 = 10, 000 + 2, 000
A. Average profit method
755. WHAT INCLUDES A BILL OF EXCHANGE?
B. super profit method
A. title
C. capitalisation method
B. amount
D. All of the above
C. signature
D. none of above 760. Debentures represent the
A. Long-term Borrowings of a Company
756. Who wrote Arthasasthra?
B. The Investment of Equity-Shareholders
A. Chandragupta Maurya
B. Kautilya C. Directors share in a Company
C. Kannadasan D. Short-Term Borrowings of a Company
D. Kalki
761. Gama Chemicals Ltd. is a newly formed
757. Which concept says that Accounting prac- company. How much discount per share
tices once adopted should be applied year can it allow for issuing the shares to the
after year? public?
A. Conservatism A. 6%
B. Accrual B. 10%
C. 5% A. Rs 85, 800
D. None of these B. Rs 77, 800
771. Proceeds from the sale of equipment used D. dual aspect concept
in the business Explanation:Individual is different from
A. Operating business
NARAYAN CHANGDER
772. Which of the following is not incorpo- B. Profit and loss account as deduction
rated in the Partnership Act? from the respective income.
A. Profit & Loss are to be shared equally C. Profit and loss account as deduction
B. no interest is to be allowed on capital from the respective income and in the li-
ability side of the balance sheet.
C. Partner’s loan is to be allowed interest
@ 6% p.a D. Balance sheet in the liability side.
D. all drawings are to be charged interest 778. Transferring the entries from the journal
to ledger is called
773. Goodwill of the firm is not affected by
A. Posting
A. Location of the firm
B. Trial balance
B. Reputation of firm
C. Journal
C. Better customer service
D. Trading account
D. None
779. Generally the duration of an Accounting
774. If profit is insufficient int. On capital will period is of-
not be provided
A. 3 months
A. True
B. 6 months
B. False
C. 9 months
775. Interest received of 100 was recorded as D. 12 months
interest paid. What will be the effect on
cash balance? 780. The concept of multinational company
is developed due to mutual co-operative
A. Cash will reduce by 100.
among nations
B. Cash will increase by 200.
A. Close
C. Cash will reduce by 200.
B. Developing
D. No effect on cash balance.
C. Friendly
776. The business is liable to the proprietor D. Developed
of the business in respect of capital intro-
duced by the person according to 781. If a fabric company has space that is not
being used, it is rented to another com-
A. Money measurement concept pany. So the income obtained from renting
B. Cost concept the space is referred to as
C. Business entity concept A. business income
792. Left hand side of an account is 797. From the given items which is not shown
called:(2015) under current liabilities
A. Debit side A. Trade payables
B. Credit side B. Short-term provisions
C. Both A and B C. Short-term borrowings
D. None of these D. Inventories
NARAYAN CHANGDER
793. Kaveri Ltd. a financing company, took 798. The retiring partner may claim a share in
loan of ‘ 20, 00, 000 during the year to the profits of the firm even after his retire-
be repaid in 5 yearly instalments starting ment if his account is not settled
after two years @ 10% p.a. It will be in- A. False
cluded in which of the following activities
while preparing Cash Flow Statements? B. True
814. Double entry system means 819. From the following information calculate
proprietary ratio:share capital Rs 5, 00,
A. Twice recorded
000, non current assets Rs 22, 00, 000,
B. Once in ledger once in journal reserves and surplus Rs 3, 00, 000, cur-
C. Recording of both aspects of transac- rent assets Rs 10, 00, 000.
tion A. 100%
D. None of these B. 70%
NARAYAN CHANGDER
815. On retirement of a partner, the remaining C. 40%
partners compensate
D. 25%
A. retiring partner only
B. remaining partners only who have sac- 820. ALL ASSETS INCLUDING CASH ARE
rificed TRANSFERRED TO THE REALIZATION AC-
COUNT
C. retiring partner as well as remaining
partner who have sacrificed A. TRUE
816. Items or events having insignificant eco- 821. A firm earns |1, 10, 000. The normal
nomic effect or not being relevant to the rate of return is 10%. The assets of the
user’s need not be disclosed in firm amounted to |11, 00, 000 and liabili-
ties to |1, 00, 000. The value of goodwill
A. Materiality principle
by capitalisation of Average Profit will be:
B. Full disclosure principle
A. |2, 00, 000
C. Accrual principle
B. |10, 000
D. Conservatism principle
C. |5, 000
817. Which accounts are opened when the cap- D. |1, 00, 000
itals are fixed?
A. Only capital account 822. Q1 When goodwill is not recorded in the
books at all on admission of a partners?
B. Only current account
A. If paid privately
C. Capital account as well as current ac-
count B. If brought in cash
D. Either current account and capital ac- C. If not brought in cash
count
D. If brought in Kind
818. Which is not a section on the income
statement? 823. Gaining ratio
824. WHICH OF THE FOLLOWING IS NOT AN 828. Name the difference between capital em-
OBJECTIVE OF ACCOUNTING STANDARDS ployed and non current liabilities
NARAYAN CHANGDER
will be debited to
of assets leads to
A. bank A/c
A. Gain
B. Debenture A/c
B. Loss
C. Debenture Suspense A/c
C. Expense
D. Profit & Loss A/c D. None of these
836. Uncalled capital means 841. debentures interest payable half
A. Balance of authorized capital yearlyamount of interest will be debited
to P&L will be
B. Amount Collected later from public
when required A. 24000
C. Part of Called up capital B. 12, 000
D. none of above C. 6000
D. 3000
837. “T” account is the simplest form of
a:(2015) 842. Number of partners in a partnership firm
may be
A. Journal
A. Maximum two
B. Ledger
B. Maximum ten
C. Trial balance
C. Maximum one hundred
D. Final account
D. Maximum fifty
838. An example of social capital is
843. At the time of dissolution of a partnership
A. private house firm assets are transferred to Realisation
B. machine A/c at its
C. Copyright
D. road
Explanation:Social capital is capital
owned by a group of people
C. Present Value A. 50
D. None of the above B. 100
846. Balance of partner’s current accounts are: 851. A, B and C are partners in 3:4:2. B wants
to retire from the firm. The profit on reval-
A. Debit balance uation on that date was |36, 000. New
B. Credit balance ratio of A and C is 5:3. Profit on revalua-
tion will be distributed as:
C. Debit & create Balance
A. A |16, 000; B |12, 000; C |8, 000
D. Either debit balance nor credit balance
B. A |22, 500; C |13, 500
847. Which account is classified as an Asset?
C. A |12, 000; B |16, 000; C |8, 000
A. Concert Tickets
D. A |23, 625; C |12, 375
B. Bank Account
C. Allowance 852. The written agreement signed by the
partners entailing all terms and conditions
D. Bus Pass of partnership is called
848. What will always be the balance of part- A. partnership contract
ners’ current accounts? B. partnership agreement
A. a. Dr.(Debit) Balance C. partnership document
B. B. Cr.(Deposit) Balance D. partnership deed
C. S. either of both
853. Which of the following is not an internal
D. The. none of these user?
849. By virtue of Section 464 of the Compa- A. Employees
nies Act, 2013 the Central Government is B. Management
empowered to prescribe maximum number
of partners in a firm but the number of C. Owners
partners cannot be more than D. Creditors
854. On the basis of retention, records may be B. Both A and R are true but R is not the
classified into types. correct explanation of A
A. Two C. A is true but R is false
B. Three D. A is false but R is true
C. Four
859. Salary paid to wasim should be debited
D. Five to:(2017)
NARAYAN CHANGDER
855. Information needed to prepare a balance A. Wasim account
sheet liabilities section is obtained from a B. Cash account
work sheet’s Account Title column and
C. Salary account
A. income statement debit column
D. Bank account
B. income statement credit column
C. balance sheet debit column 860. Financial analysis helps an analyst to ar-
rive at a decision.
D. balance sheet credit column
A. True
856. In GAAP, the accounting principles that
B. False
can be implemented without much com-
plexity or cost is- 861. the profit or less on revaluation of assets
A. Relevance and liabilities is transferred to the capital
account of
B. Objectivity
A. The old partners
C. Feasibility
B. The new partner
D. None of the above
C. All the partners
857. Subscription received in cash during the
year amounted to Rs 60, 000. Subscrip- D. The sacrificing ratio
tion received in advance for next year was
862. Co-operative society is a voluntary asso-
Rs 3, 000 and received in advance during
ciation of minimum members
previous year was Rs 2, 000. Subscrip-
tion in arrear at the end of current year A. Twenty-Five
was Rs 5, 400. The amount credited to B. Twenty
Income and Expenditure Account will be:
C. Thirty-Two
A. Rs 53, 600
D. Twenty-Two
B. Rs 66, 400
C. Rs 56, 600 863. The process of transferring the transac-
tion recorded in the journal to respective
D. Rs 64, 400
accounts opened in Ledger is-
858. Assertion:Goodwill is a tangible fixed as- A. Journalising
set.Reason:Tangible fixed assets can be
B. Posting
touched and felt.
C. Balancing
A. Both A and R are true and R is the cor-
rect explanation of A D. Position Statement
NARAYAN CHANGDER
D. The. none of these
875. The debts which are to be repaid within 880. The long term assets that have no physi-
a short period of time are known as cal existence but are rights that have value
is known as:
A. Current Liabilities
A. Fixed Assets
B. Fixed Liabilities
B. Current Assets
C. Contingent Liabilities
C. Intangible Assets
D. All of the above
D. Investments
876. Cash paid to Nadeem will affect:(2015)
881. The financial obligation of an enterprise
A. Cash and Owner’s Equity other than owner’s fund is
B. Cash and Creditor A. Liabilities
C. Cash and Debtor B. Assets
D. Cash and Goods C. Capital
D. Drawings
877. Financial position of a business is ascer-
tained on the basis of 882. Gaining ratio is calculated at the time of
A. Journal A. Admission of a partner
B. Trial balance B. Retirement of a Partner
C. Balance sheet C. Dissolution of a partnership firm
D. Ledger D. (d) Both (a) and (c)
884. Cash purchases of goods from Anjila 889. Which account is opened to transfer de-
should be debited to ceased partner’s share of profit to his cap-
A. Anju’s A/c ital account.
B. Cash A/c
C. Purchase A/c
D. Goods A/c
887. Mr. X purchased goods worth Rs. 800, 891. Maintenance of books of accounting
000 availing 10% trade discount, the which is often routine and clerical in
seller had promised to give him a 15% if nature-
he pays the whole amount within 14 days, A. Accountancy
on the 7th day he pays 50% of the amount
by cheque? By what amount will Mr. X’s B. Financial Management
Bank A/c be Credited? C. Accounting
A. 306000 D. Book-Keeping
892. The reason for the end of the sole propri- 897. Nature of revaluation account is
etorship can be A. Personal account
A. Insolvency B. Nominal account
B. Insanity C. Real Account
C. Death D. None of these
D. All the above 898. In three column Cash Book, when does
contra entry occurs?
NARAYAN CHANGDER
893. ASSETS WHICH CAN BE CONVERTED
INTO CASH WITHIN A PERIOD OF ONE A. Withdrawal of cash from bank
YEAR ARE CALLED? B. Payment to creditors
A. CURRENT ASSETS C. Withdrawal of cash from bank for per-
sonal use
B. FIXED ASSETS
D. all of the above
C. INTANGIBLE ASSET
D. NON CURRENT ASSETS 899. pick the odd one out
A. rent to partner
894. Which of the following best describes a B. manager commission
trial balance?
C. interest on partner loan
A. It shows the financial position of a
business D. interest on partners capital
903. The Balance on the debit side of the bank 908. HOW MANY PARTS DOES A BILL OF EX-
column in Cash Book indicates CHANGE?
914. What amount will the corporation report B. They can be issued for consideration
as the Net Cash Provided by Operating Ac- other than cash
tivities on the cash flow statement? C. They cannot be issued as collateral se-
curity
D. They can be issued partly on credit and
partly in cash
NARAYAN CHANGDER
A. 225, 000 at 8 % premium to the promoter of a com-
B. 235, 000 pany for their services. Which account will
be debited?
C. 253, 000
A. Share capital a/c
D. none of above
B. Goodwill a/c
915. Which of following is not an intangible C. SPR a/c
assets?
D. Cash a/c
A. Goodwill
919. New partner can be admitted into part-
B. Patents
nership
C. Trade marks
A. With the consent of any one partner
D. Furniture
B. With the consent of majority of part-
916. In the Balance Sheet Total Debtors ap- ners
pear at 50, 000 and provision for Doubt- C. With the consent of all the partners
ful Debts appears at 1, 500. How much
D. With the consent of two third of old
amount will be realized from Debtors, if
partners
bad debts amount to 10, 000 and remain-
ing debtors are realized at a discount of 920. Balance of Partner’s current accounts are
5%?
A. Debit balance
B. Credit Balance
C. Debit or Credit balances
D. Neither Debit nor Credit balances
NARAYAN CHANGDER