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Detailed Lesson Plan in English VI

I. Objectives
1. Evaluate the narratives based on the author developed the elements.
2. Develop an appreciation for the art of story-telling by recognizing the impact of
well-developed narrative elements.
3. Analyze the narrative elements (such as characters, setting, plot, and theme).
II. Subject Matter
Topic: Evaluating narratives based on the author developed the elements.
References: English VI, pp.61-66
Materials: Power Presentations, Short Stories
Values Integration: Edukasyon Sa Pagpapakatao
III. Procedures

Teacher’s Activity Pupils’ Activity


A. Preparatory Activities
1. Greetings Good morning, class. How are you Good morning, Sir. We’re doing
doing today? I hope you’re all doing great, thank you!
great, yes?

2. Prayer That’s nice to hear. All right, you may (The class stand-up for prayer).
now stand up for our prayer. Let us
now pray.

Yes, sir.
3. Checking of Attendance You may now take your seats. To check
our attendance, if I call your name say
present.

(The pupils start arranging the


4. Motivation Class, I have jumbled letters, you are letters to get the magic word. The
going to arrange these letters to form word is “STORY.”)
the magic word.
What is the magic word form?

(The class shares their own


Wow! Very Good! That is correct. favorite stories.
The word is “STORY”. Now, do you
have a favorite story? If yes, can you
tell me the story and why is it your
favorite?

B. Developmental Activities

5. Presentation Okay, that’s great; our lesson for today


is how to evaluate the narratives of a
story based on how the author
developed the elements.

6. Discussion
There are elements in every story. And,
these are the following:

1. Plot. The plot is the basic


structure that drives the
elements in the story. It
includes the Exposition that
provides the background world
and context for the characters,
the Rising action that
introduces the sets the
characters on a new journey,
and the Climax the highest
point of the drama.

See the above examples here on this


short story:
A Happy Day
One day, Mario and Lucas agreed to go
fishing. At the river they casted their
fishing rod with bait excitedly.
Suddenly, the water bubbled, they had
their first catch. “It’s a big fish!”, they
screamed as they pulled the fishing
rod. After a while, their basket was full
of fish. They went home happily.

The exposition: One day, Mario and


Lucas agreed to go fishing. At the river
they casted their fishing rod with bait
excitedly.

The rising action: Suddenly, the water


bubbled, they had their first catch. “It’s
a big fish!”, they screamed as they
pulled the fishing rod.

The climax: After a while, their basket


was full of fish. They went home
happily.

2. Themes. The theme is central


idea of the narrative. It
answers the question: What
are you trying to say?. It helps
the reader derive meaning
from experience. It is also the
children would call the moral of
the story.

Example:
I was the last contestant in the bubble
gum contest at school, and I was
determined to win. Constant practice
had limbered my jaw and improved my
techniques. I chewed the sugary wad of
gum confidently until it arrived at the
properly smooth texture. I inhaled
deeply; then I blew. The bubble was
the size of a marble-the size of an egg-
the size of a baseball. When it finally
burst, like a rubbery pink balloon, the
class cheered. I was clearly the new
bubble gum champ!

This selection has a theme of:


Determination, Confidence, Support,
Happiness, and Success.
3. Characters. The characters are
the people or entities in the
story.
In the first story, A Happy Day,
the characters are Mario and
Lucas.

4. Settings. The setting is the time


and place where the story
unfolds. In the story A Happy
Day, the setting is at the river.

7. Application Remember, in every narrative, the


story usually begin with the settings,
characters, then the plot or the
conflict. Every narrative should be told
in a chronologically order to be an
effective narrative.

(The class will be group into two


groups. Each group will be given a
narrative.

Group 1. Directions: Read and analyze Group 1. Directions: Find and


the given narrative or give the plot of write the plot of the given
the story. narrative.
Good company, Bad company Good company, Bad company
Two parrots built a nest in a banyan Two parrots built a nest in a
tree. They lived with their two young banyan tree. They lived with their
ones, which they took good care of. two young ones, which they took
The mother and the father parrot went good care of. The mother and the
out to gather food in the morning and father parrot went out to gather
came back home by evening. One day, food in the morning and came
when their parents were away, the back home by evening.
young parrots were taken away by a (Exposition)
cruel hunter. One of the birds managed One day, when their parents
to escape and flew away from the were away, the young parrots
hunter. He ended up at a hermitage were taken away by a cruel
and grew up listening to kind words hunter. (Rising Action)
and compassion. The hunter put the
parrot in a cage, and soon it learned a One of the birds managed to
few words and phrases. The hunter and escape and flew away from the
his family were crude and didn’t care hunter. He ended up at a
much about kind words. hermitage and grew up listening
to kind words and compassion.
The hunter put the parrot in a
cage, and soon it learned a few
words and phrases.
The hunter and his family were
crude and didn’t care much about
kind words.
(Climax)

Reporting
Processing of Outputs
Group 2: Directions: Read and give the
characters, settings and themes of the
given narrative.

Rain
Maria is on the swing under the mango Output
tree. When she looks up, she notices Character: Maria
the sky is dark. A few minutes later, she Setting: On the swing under the
hears a loud thunder. Then small mango tree.
droplets of water started to fell. “It’s Theme: Determination and
raining!, she run fast forwards their Success
house before she will get wet. As soon
as Maria get inside, the heavy rain fell
down. She sighs and says, “It is good
that I am already inside the house”.

8. Generalization

What are the elements of the stories (There are 4 elements of the
based on how the author developed stories:
the narratives? 1.Plot
a.Exposition
b.Rising Action
c. Climax
2. Character
3.Setting
4. Theme)

IV. EVALUATION Directions: Choose and circle the Directions: Choose and circle the
correct answer. correct answer.

1. The basic structure that drives 1.The basic structure that


the elements in the story. drives the elements in the
A. Plot B. Settings C. story.
Characters A.Plot B. Settings C. Characters
2. It is the central idea of the
narrative. It answers the 2.It is the central idea of the
question: What are you trying narrative. It answers the
to say? question: What are you trying
A. Plot B. Narrative C. Theme to say?
A.Plot B. Narrative C. Theme
3. The people or entity in the
narrative? 3.The people or entity in the
A. Settings B. Character C. narrative?
Plot A.Settings B. Character C. Plot
4. The time and place where the
story unfolds? 4. The time and place where
A. Character B. Settings C. the story unfolds?
Plot A. Character B. Settings C. Plot
5. On the story presented, evaluate the 5. On the story presented,
underlined words in the story. Write evaluate the underlined words in
what kind of the elements of the story the story. Write what kind of
is. elements of the story is.
One day, Mario and Lucas agreed to go One day, Mario and Lucas agreed
fishing. At the river they casted their to go fishing. At the river they
fishing rod with bait excitedly. casted their fishing rod with bait
excitedly.
______________
Setting
V. ASSIGNMENT Directions: Read and analyze the
selection. Give the theme of the story.
Her Rewards
She is very happy as she receives her
gold medal together with her proud
mother. Tina always study her lesson
and see to it that she finish all the
assignment given by their teacher.
Closing time came, and she is at the top
of her class. A surprise was prepared by
the family and they celebrated
together.

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