Kinematics 1

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04. The reaction time for a car driver is 0.9 sec.

If the car travelling initially with 36


Km/hr is stopped by the driver in two seconds after observing a signal by the
deceleration of 5 m/s2, the total distance traveled by the car before coming to
rest is -
(A) 19 meters (B) 9 meters (C) 10 meters (D) 28 meters

Solution - (A)

05. A car starts from rest. attains a velocity of 36 kmph with an acceleration of 0.2
m/s2, travels 9 km with this uniform velocity and then comes to halt with a
uniform deceleration of 0.1 m/s2. The total time of travel of the car is
(A) 1050 s (B) 1000 s (C) 950 s (D) 900 s

Solution - (A)

15. The average velocity of a body moving with uniform acceleration after
travelling a distance of 3.06 m is 0.34 m/s –1. If the change in velocity of the
body is 0.18 ms–1 during this time its uniform acceleration is.
(A) 0.01 m/s2 (B) 0.02 m/s2 (C) 0.03 m/s2 (D) 0.04 m/s2

Solution - (B)

08. A car starts from rest and travels with uniform acceleration  for some time
and then with uniform retardation  and comes to rest. If the total travel time
of the car is 't', the maximum velocity attained by it is given by

(A) (B) (C) (D)

Solution - (A)

29 A particle travels 10 m in first 5 sec and 10 m in next 3 sec. assuming


constant acceleration what is the distance traveled in next 2 sec.
(A) 8.3 m (B) 9.3 m (C) 10.3 m (D) None
Solution - (A)

53. A man is 48 m behind a bus which is at rest. The bus starts accelerating at
the rate of 1 m/sec2, at the same time the man starts running with a uniform
velocity of 10 m/sec. The minimum time in which the man can catch the bus is
(A) 12 sec. (B) 8 sec. (C) 10 sec. (D) 16 sec.

Solution - (B)
6. The displacement-time graph of a moving particle is shown below. The instantaneous
velocity of the particle is negative at the point

(A) C (B) D

(C) E (D) F

Sol: (A) Slope is negative at the point E.

10. The displacement-time graphs of two moving particles make angles of 30 and 45 with the
x-axis. The ratio of the two velocities is

(A) (B) 1:1

(C) 1:2 (D)

Sol: (D)

39. A train is moving with a velocity of 30 ms–1. When brakes are applied, it is found that the
velocity reduced to 10 ms–1 in 240 m. When the velocity of the train is zero, the distance
travelled is

(A) 220 m (B) 240 m

(C) 250 m (D) 270 m

Sol: (D)
54. A body covers 26 m, 28 m, 30 m, 32 m in 10th s, 11th s, 12th s and 13th s respectively. The
body starts

(A) from rest and moves with uniform acceleration

(B) from rest and moves with uniform velocity

(C) with an initial velocity and moves with uniform acceleration

(D) with an initial velocity and moves with uniform velocity.

Sol: (C)

57. Two trains A and B 100 km apart are travelling towards each other with starting speed of 50
kmh–1 for both. The train A is accelerating at 18 kmh–2 and the train B is decelerating at 18
kmh–2. The distance where the engines cross each other from starting point of A is

(A) 32 km (B) 68 km

(C) 59 km (D) 50 km

Sol: (C)

126. A body, moving along a straight line with uniform acceleration, stars from point O and passes
through points A, B, C, D at distances x1, x2, x3, x4 from O. It covers distances AB, BC and CD in
equal intervals of time. Then (x4 – x1) is equal to

(A) (x2 – x3) (B) 2(x2 – x4)

(C) 3(x2 – x3) (D) 3(x3 – x2)

Sol: (D)

128. A train starting from rest travels the first part of its journey with constant acceleration a,
second part with constant velocity v and third part with constant retardation a, being

brought to rest. The average speed for the whole journey is . The train travels with
constant velocity for .....th of the total time

(A) (B)

(C) (D)

141. A particle moving with uniform acceleration is found to travel 35 m in the 8th second and 51
m in the 12th second. Its velocity in ms–1 at the beginning of the 11th second i ms–1s
(A) 49 (B) 45

(C) 47 (D) 51

Sol: (B)

150. A railway train 200 m long passes over a bridge 600 m long. The time taken by the train to
cross the bridge with uniform speed of 36 kmh–1 is

(A) 60 s (B) 80 s

(C) 800 s (D) 20 s

Sol: (B)

3. A bullet moving with a velocity of 200 cm/s penetrates a wooden block and
comes to rest after traversing 4 cm inside it. What velocity is needed for
travelling distance of 9 cm in same block?
(A) 100 cm/s (B) 136.2 cm/s (C) 300 cm/s (D) 250 cm/s
Sol: (C)

1. A particle moves along the sides AB, BC, CD of a square of


side 25 m with a velocity of 15 ms–1. Its average velocity is
(A) 15 ms–1 (B) 10 ms–1
–1
(C) 7.5 ms (D) 5 ms–1

Sol: (D)

1. A particle moving in a straight line covers half the distance with speed of 3 m/s. The other
half of the distance is covered in two equal time intervals with speed of 4.5 m/s and 7.5 m/s
respectively. The average speed of the particle during this motion is
(A) 4.0 m/s (B) 5.0 m/s (C) 5.5 m/s (D) 4.8 m/s

Sol : A

34. A car is moving along a straight road with a uniform acceleration. It passes through two points
P and Q separated by a distance with velocity 30 km/h and 40 km/h respectively. The velocity
of the car midway between P and Q is;

(a) 33.3 km/h (b) 203 km/h

(c)25 2 km/h (d)35 km/h

Sol : C

33. A rifle loses 1/20th of its velocity in passing through a plank. The least number of such planks
required just to stop the bullet is;
(a) 5 (b) 10

(c) 11 (d) 20

Sol: C

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