Maths Class

Maths Class
ANNUAL PRACTICE QUESTIONS
Class 11 - Mathematics
Ch: 7,10,11

Section A
n
Cr
1. Let r and n be positive integers such that 1 ≤ r ≤ n . Then prove n−1
=
n

r
. [2]
Cr−1

2. How many different words can be formed from the letters of the word GANESHPURI? In how many of these [2]
words: the vowels always occupy even places?

3. If nCr-1 = 36, nCr = 84 and nCr+1 = 126, find n and r. [2]

4. A group consist of 4 girls and 7 boys. In how many ways can a team of 5 members be selected if the team has at [2]
least one boy and one girl?
5. If three six faced die each marked with numbers 1 to 6 on six faces, are thrown find the total number of possible [2]
outcomes.
6. If 2n
P3 = 100 × n
P2 , find n. [2]
in
7. How many numbers greater than 1000, but not greater than 4000 can be formed with the digits 0, 1, 2, 3, 4 if [2]
repetition of digits is not allowed?
ig
8. How many different products can be obtained by multiplying two or more of the numbers 2, 5, 6, 7, 9? [2]
9. If 18
Cx =
18
Cx+2 , find x. [2]
Or

10. How many different numbers, greater than 50000 can be formed with the digits 0, 1, 1, 5, 9. [2]
11. Find the equation of the line passing through the intersection of the lines x + 2y + 3 = 0 and 3x + 4y + 7 = 0, and [2]
parallel to the line y - x = 8
12. Find the angles between the pairs of straight lines 3x + y + 12 = 0 and x + 2y - 1 = 0. [2]
13. Find the equation to the straight line which cuts off equal positive intercepts on the axes and their product is 25. [2]
– –
14. Find the angle between the lines y = (2 - √3 )x + 5 and y = (2 + √3 )x - 7. [2]
15. Find the equation of a line that has y-intercept -4 and is parallel to the line joining (2, -5) and (1, 2). [2]
16. Find the coordinates of the circumcentre of the triangle whose vertices are (8, 6), (8, -2) and (2, -2). Also, find its [2]
circum-radius.
17. Find the equation of a straight line which passes through the point (4, -2) and whose intercept on y-axis is twice [2]
that on x-axis.
18. If the line segment joining the points P (x1, y1) and Q (x2, y2) subtends an angle α at the origin O, prove that: [2]

OP ⋅ OQ cos α = x1x2 + y1y2.

19. Find the obtuse angle between the lines x - 2y + 3 = 0 and 3 x + y - 1 = 0. [2]
20. If A (-1, 1) and B (2, 3) are two fixed points, find the locus of a point P so that the area of ΔPAB = 8 sq. units. [2]
21. Find the equation of the circle circumscribing the rectangle whose sides are x - 3y = 4, 3x + y = 22, x - 3y = 14 [2]
and 3x + y = 62.
22. Find equation of circle whose end points of its diameter are (-2, 3) and (0, -1). [2]
23. Find the equation of the hyperboala whose focus is at (4, 2), centre at (6, 2) and e = 2. [2]

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Tejas Sir
24. Find the equation of a circle with centre (2, 2) and passes through the point (4, 5). [2]
25. Find the equation of the circle which passes through the points (1, 3) and (2, -1), and has its centre on the line 2x [2]
+ y - 4 = 0.
26. If the minor axis of an ellipse subtends an equilateral triangle with vertex at one end of major axis, then write the [2]
eccentricity of the ellipse.

27. The focal distance of a point on the parabola y2 = 12x is 4. Find the abscissa of this point. [2]

28. Find the vertex, focus, axis, directrix and latus-rectum of the following parabolas y2 - 4y - 3x + 1 = 0 [2]
2

[2]
2
y
29. Write the equation of directrix of the ellipse x

2
+
2
= 1 such that a < b.
a b

30. Find the eccentricity, coordinates of foci, length of the latus-rectum of the ellipse: 4x2 + 3y2 = 1. [2]
Section B
31. A code word is to consist of two distinct English alphabets followed by two distinct numbers between 1 and 9. [3]
e.g., CA 23 is code word. How many such code words are there? How many of them end with an even integer?
32. In how many ways, can the letters of the word 'HONESTY' be arranged? Do you like jumbled letters of word [3]
HONESTY? Why honesty is acquired in your life?
33. What is the number of ways of choosing 4 cards from a deck of 52 cards? In how many of these, [3]
i. 3 are red and 1 is black
ii. All 4 cards are from different suits.
iii. At least 3 are face cards
in
iv. All 4 cards are of the same colour.
34. If n
C4 ,
n
C5 and n
C6 are in A.P., then find n. [3]
ig
35. Write the number of numbers that can be formed using all for digits 1, 2, 3, 4. [3]
36. Write the remainder obtained when 1! + 2! + 3! + ... + 200! is divided by 14. [3]
Or

37. In how many ways can 9 examination papers be arranged so that the best and the worst papers are never [3]
together?
38. If n
P4 =2 × 5
P3 , find n. [3]
39. Write the number of ways in which 7 men and 7 women can sit on a round table such that no two women sit [3]
together.
40. Find the number of words with or without meaning which can be made using all the letters of the word AGAIN. [3]

If these words are written as in a dictionary, what will be the 50th word?
2

41. Show that the four lines ax ± by ± c = 0 enclose a rhombus whose area is 2c

ab
. [3]
42. Find the distance of the line 4x + 7y + 5 = 0 from the point (1, 2) along the line 2x - y = 0 [3]
43. Show that four points (0, -1), (6, 7), (-2, 3) and (8, 3) are the vertices of a rectangle. [3]
44. A line perpendicular to the line segment joining the points (1, 0) and (2, 3) divides it in the ratio 1 : n. Find the [3]
equation of the line.
45. By using the concept of slope, prove that the diagonals of a rhombus are at right angles. [3]
46. If the sum of the distances of a moving point in a plane from the axes is 1, then find the locus of the point. [3]
[Hint: Given that |x| + |y| = 1, which gives four sides of a square.]
47. Verify that the area of the triangle with vertices (4, 6), (7, 10) and (1, -2) remains invariant under the translation [3]
of axes when the origin is shifted to the point (-2, 1).
48. A quadrilateral has vertices (4, 1), (1, 7), (- 6, 0) and (- 1, - 9). Show that the mid-points of the sides of this [3]
quadrilateral form a parallelogram.

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Tejas Sir
49. Find the equation of the line passing through (-3, 5) and perpendicular to the line through the points (2, 5) and [3]
(-3, 6).
50. Let the opposite angular points of a square be (3, 4) and (1, -1). Find the coordinates of the remaining angular [3]
points.
51. Prove that the centres of the three circles x2 + y2 - 4x - 6y -12 = 0, x2 + y2 + 2x + 4y - 5 = 0 and x2 + y2 - 10x - [3]
16y + 7 = 0 are collinear.
52. Find the equation of the ellipse whose focus is (1, - 2), the directrix 3x - 2y + 5 = 0 and eccentricity equal to 1/2. [3]
53. Find the eccentricity, coordinates of the foci, equations of directrices and length of the latus-rectum of the [3]
hyperbola 3x2 - y2 = 4.
54. Find the (i) lengths of the axes, (ii) coordinates of the vertices, (iii) coordinates of the foci, (iv) eccentricity and [3]

(v) length of the latus rectum the hyperbola: 3y2 - x2 = 108.

55. Find, the lengths of the axes; the coordinates of the vertices and the foci; the eccentricity and length of the latus [3]
2
2
y
rectum of the hyperbola 4
−
x

9
= 1.
56. The focus of a parabolic mirror is at a distance of 6 cm from its vertex. If the mirror is 20 cm deep, find its [3]
diameter.

57. If P is any point on the hyperbola whose axis are equal, prove that SP. S'P = CP2. [3]

58. Find the centre, the lengths of the axes, eccentricity, foci of the ellipse: x2 + 2y2 - 2x + 12y + 10 = 0. [3]
59. A straight rod of given length slides between two fixed bars which include an angle of 90°. Show that the locus [3]
in
of a point on the rod which divides it in a given ratio is an ellipse. If this ratio be 1

2
, show that the eccentricity of
√2
the ellipse is 3
.
ig
60. Show that the points (5, 5), (6, 4), (-2, 4) and (7,1) are concyclic, i.e., all lie on the same circle. Find the [3]
equation, centre and radius of this circle.
Or

Section C
61. In a small village, there are 87 families, of which 52 families have at most 2 children. In a rural development [5]
programme, 20 families are to be chosen for the assistance of which at least 18 families must have at most 2
children. In how many ways, can the choice be made?
62. In a cricket board, Anil Jain is a cricket team selector. He can select a cricket team, 11 from 17 players in which [5]
only 5 players can bowl.
i. In how many ways exactly 4 bowlers must include out of 11 players?
ii. What do you understand by the term 'team spirit'?
63. In an examination hall there are four rows of chairs. Each row has 8 chairs one behind the other. There are two [5]
classes sitting for the examination with 16 students in each class. It is desired that in each row, all students
belong to the same class and that no two adjacent rows are allotted to the same class. In how many ways can
these 32 students be seated?
64. Eight chairs are numbered 1 to 8. Two women and 3 men wish to occupy one chair each. First the women [5]
choose the chairs from amongst the chairs 1 to 4 and then men select from the remaining chairs. Find the total
number of possible arrangements.

[Hint: 2 women occupy the chair, from 1 to 4 in 4P2 ways and 3 men occupy the remaining chairs in 6P3 ways.]

65. In an examination, a question paper consists of 12 questions divided into two parts i.e., part I and part II [5]
containing 5 and 7 questions, respectively. A student is required to attempt 8 questions in all, selecting at least 3
from each part. In how many ways can a student select the questions?

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Tejas Sir
66. Find the equation of straight line passing through (-2, -7) and having an intercept of length 3 between the [5]
straight lines 4x + 3y = 12 and 4x + 3y = 3.
67. Using the concept of slope, prove that medians of an equilateral triangle are perpendicular to the corresponding [5]
sides.
68. Find the coordinates of the point which divides the join of (- 1, 7) and (4, - 3) in the ratio 2:3. [5]
i. Internally
ii. Externally
69. If A( 1, 4), B(2, -3 ) and C (-1, -2) are the vertices of △ABC, find the equation of [5]
i. the median through A
ii. the altitude through A
iii. the perpendicular bisector of BC.
70. Find the centroid, incentre, circum-centre and orthocentre of the triangle whose sides have the equations 3x - 4y [5]
= 0, 12y + 5x = 0 and y - 15 = 0.
71. A water jet coming out of the small opening O of a fountain reaches its maximum height of A metres at a [5]
distance of 0.5 metre from the vertical Find the height of the jet above the horizontal OX at a distance of 0.75
metre from the point O.
72. PSQ is a focal chord of the ellipse 4x2 + 9y2 = 36 such that SP = 4. If S' is the another focus, write the value of [5]

S'Q.
73. Find the vertex, axis, focus, directrix, latus - rectum of the following parabolas. Also, draw their rough sketches: [5]
n
x2 + 2y - 3x + 5 = 0.
igi
−
−
–
74. Find the equation of the hyperbola whose foci are (± √5, 0) and the eccentricity is √ . 5
[5]
3

75. Find the equation of a circle concentric with the circle x2+ y2 + 4x + 6y + 11 = 0 and passing through the point [5]
Or

(5, 4).

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Tejas Sir