MATHEMATICS SCHOLEIO

MATHS (IIT-JEE)
MAINS (Test Paper – 3)

ANSWER KEY & SOLUTIONS

Qus. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
Ans. B A B D A D B C B C
Qus. 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
Ans. C C C C D A D A A A
Qus. 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
Ans. 00248.00 01024.00 00012.00 00024.50 2 04045.50 00002.00 00074.00 00003.00 0000.25

1 1
Sol.1 For parabola y2 = –x equation of normal  y = mx + m + m3 this passes through
2 4

1 1
(0, –3) – 3 = m(0) + m + m3  m = –2
2 4

 1 2 1 
So, point will be (–a(–m)2, –2a(–m)) =    2  ,  2   ·2    1,  1
 4 4 

 x 
1  1  1  
Sol.2  e | x  t |dt   e|| · t | x  dt   e|| · x| t  dt apply integration by parts
0 0 x

x 
  
  x  t  e 1   1 e t    x  t  e  t  e  t   x  2e x  1
0 x

Sol.3 Let the variable be x. Here n = 100, incorrect A = 40, incorrect  = 5.1

From formula A 
 x · x  nA
n

 Incorrect x = 100  40 = 4000

Correct x = incorrect x – 50 + 40 = 4000 – 50 + 40 = 3990

 Again, from 2  A 2   x 2 , we get  x 2  n  2  A2 
n

2
 Incorrect x = 100{(5.1)2 + (40)2} = 100(26.01 + 1600) = 162601

2 2
Correct x = incorrect x – 502 + 402 = 162601 – 2500 + 1600 = 161701

Correct mean A =  x  3900 = 39.9

n 100

 x 2 161701
 2
Correct   A 2
 n
 = 1617.01
100

Correct 2 = 1617.01 – (correct A2) = 1617.01 – (39.9)2 = 1617.01 – 1592.01 = 25

Sol.4 f(0) = f(1)

0=1+1+a+b

a+b=–2 ….(1)

1 4 3 2a
& f '   0    b0
4 64 16 4

 1 + 2a + 4b = 0 ….(2)

3
From (1) and (2) b =
2
7
a= 
2

r R h
Sol.5  r
h H 2
 1 2 1 h3 dv h 2 dh
v= r h    
3 3 4 dt 4 dt

22 4900  dh / dt
 23100  
7 4

dh
 = 6 cm/ mint.
dt

x 2 x 2
Sol.6  f  t  x  t  dt   f  t  t  x  dt;p '  x    f  t dt   f  t  dt
2 x 2 x

2
pn  x  2
pn(x) = f(x) + f(x) = 2f(x) ;  f x dx   dx  4
0 0

1  2xf  x   2x  f  x  dx 2

Sol.7  1  2xf  x    x  f  x   2xf  x  

2 2

2x  f 2  x 
1
1  2xf  x  1 f 'x 1
=  2
dx   2
dx  c
x  f  x  x  f  x  x  f x

Sol.8  Tangent at end of focal chord meet at directrix at 90

 PQ is focal chord and its mid-point will be circumcentre

a 2a 
Let P = (at2, 2at)  Q =  2 ,   and circumcentre = (h, k)
t t 

 2 1  1  1 2 
 2h – a  t  2  and 2k = 2a  t    2h  a  t    2 
 t   t  t  
 k2 
 2h = a  2  2   2ha = k2 + 2a2  Locus is, y2 = 2a(x – a)
a 

 3a 
 Focus =  , 0 
 2 

Sol.9 Put 1 + xe–sin x = t

  
1 1  1  1
Sol.10 g'(y) = ;g '  8     
f 'x f ' 1  2  x   11
3x  4x  4   cos  
  
2  2  x 1

1 1
x y
Sol.11 f(x) = 1 + Ax + Be where A   e f  y  dy;B   yf  y  dy
0 0

1 1
  
A   e 1  Ay  Be dy; B   y 1  Ay  Be y dy
y y

0 0

3 2
A ; B
2 e 1
3 2e x
h'(x) > 0  f '(x) + 3 > 0    +3>0
2 e 1
3 4 4
ex   e  1 ; e x   e  1   ek   3
4 3 3 

Sol.12 f '(x) = g(x)

g'(x) = f(x2) = f"(x) let y = f(x3)

dy
dx
 
 f ' x 3 3x 2

d2y
2
= 3[3x2x2 f "(x3) + 2xf '(x3)] = 9x4 f "(x3) + 6xf '(x3 ) = 9x4f(x6) + 6xg(x3)
dx

k+p+a+b+c=9+4+6+6+3

2 4
Sol.13 n(Ec) = 3 C1 4!2!3 C 2 3! 2! 3 C3  2!  88

88 4
 
 P  E   1  P EC  1  
120 15

cos2 
Sol.14 If (h, 0) be the mid-point of chord, then h2 – 3 2 sin h  4sin 2   =0
6

1
For non real root D < 0  tan 2  
3
 x 1 y  2 z  4
Sol.15 Equation of line parabola to z-axis passing through A is   
0 0 1

Point on the line is  1, 2,   4  which lies on x + y + z = 7

So, required distance is 6 units

         1
 
Sol.16 Let v  xa  yb  z a  b ; v·a  0  x  0 ; v·b  1  y   2
b
  
   2   1  b ab

v· a  b   
 z a b 1; z 
  2
; v  2 
  2
ab b ab

1
 tan  xy  d  xy   xy tan  xy   2 ln 1  x y   c
1 1 2 2
Sol.17

11!
Sol.18  2!3! = 69300
4!4!2!3!

x
Sol.19 g(x) = tan 1  
3

   3
Sol.20  p q r   4 and p·q 
5

Sol.21 Number of ways = 5000–4950+100–1C100–1 = 149C99

Sol.22 adj 2M  z 6 | M |2  210

Sol.23 Locus will be a circle of radius two times of length of major axis

Sol.24 z1, z2, ............. z5 will be –1, , ,  ,  

2 13
 zi  z j  1
4
 2 11 4  3  3  4 1
1 i  j  5

 l = 24.50
Sol.25

Not differentiable at x = 0, 1




Sol.26
3
2022  2023 cosec2 x
dx 
cot x 3


22022 31012  1 
 sin 2022
x sin 2022 x  31011.5
6
6

 x 2 x  0
Sol.27 f(x) =  2
x x  x

So, 2f(x) = f  2x   f(x + a)  f  2x 

As f(x) is increasing are R, then x + a  2x

 a  
2  1 x since x  [a, a + 2] ;  
2  1 x is maximum at x = a + 2

So, a   
2  1 (a  2) ; a   2,  
7
Sol.28  k·2k  1538  1538  8(n  28  1)  1898
k0

 n = 300  Number of zeroes = exponent of 5 in 300! = 74

 1 1
dt 
Sol.29     
t 4r 1  t 2 dt   1  t 2   1 t 
r  0
 0 0   4 


2b2  a 2 b2  a 2 b2 b2  a 2
Sol.30 t2 = 1 –  ; (f(t)) 2
= 1 – 
3b 2  2a 2 3b 2  2a 2 2b 2  a 2 2b 2  a 2
2 t2 t t
 f  t  
1 t 2
and f (t)  0;  f  t    ; fof  t  
1 t 2 1  2t 2
1
2
t 1
fofofof (t) = ;  fofofof (t) dt  4  0.25
1  4t 2 0