Total No. of Questions : 4] SEAT No.

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PA-10014 [Total No. of Pages : 2

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S.E. (Automobile & Mechanical) (Insem)

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APPLIED THERMODYNAMICS

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(2021 Pattern) (Semester - II) (202048)

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Time : 1 Hour] [Max. Marks : 30

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Instructions to the candidates:
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1) Solve Q.1 or Q.2, Q.3 or Q.4.
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2) Figures to the right indicate full marks.
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3) Use of electronic calculator is allowed.

4) Assume suitable data, if necessary.
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5) Use of Psychometric chart and steam table allowed.

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Q1) a) A refrigeration machine using R-12 as refrigerant operates between the
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pressures 2.5 bar and 9 bar. The compression is isentropic and there is no
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under cooling in the condenser. The vapour is in dry saturated condition at
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the beginning of the compression. Estimate theoretical C.O.P. if the actual

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C.O.P. is 0.65 of theoretical value, calculate the net cooling produced per
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hour. The refrigerant flow is 5 kg/min. Properties of refrigerant are: [7]
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Pressure Temperature Liquid Vapour Entropy of

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(bar) (ºC) enthalpy enthalpy saturated vapour

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(kJ/kg) (kJ/kg) (kJ/kg-K)

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9 36 70.55 201.8 0.6836
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2.5 -7 29.62 184.5 0.7001

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b) Draw and explain the following processes: [8]

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i) Sensible heating
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ii) Humidification
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iii) Sensible cooling & humidification

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iv) Sensible cooling & dehumidification

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P.T.O.
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Q2) a) Explain with neat sketch the working of a simple vapor absorption

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refrigeration cycle. [7]

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b) The pressure and temperature of mixture of dry air and water vapour are

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736 mm of Hg and 21 ºC. The dew point temperature of the mixture is

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15 ºC. Find the following. [8]

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i) Partial pressure of water vapour in the mixture

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ii) 5/0 13
Relative Humidity
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iii) Enthalpy of mixture
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iv) Specific Volume of mixture per kg of dry air

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Q3) a) What is a heat engine? Differentiate between the internal and external

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combustion engines with applications. [7]

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b) Compare between the air standard with fuel air cycle and actual cycle.
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[8]
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OR
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Q4) a) Draw valve timing diagram for 4-stroke S.I. engine and explain the same.
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[7]
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b) Differentiate between S.I. and C.I. engine with applications explain in

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detail. [8]
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