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Laboratory (Experiment No.

3) Physics 121

FRICTION
Name: ________________________ Section: _______Yr.___________Group No. ____ Score______________

Objective:

1. To measure the coefficient of static and kinetic friction between two polished wood surfaces.
2. To give the effect of such factors as normal force, are of contact, and nature of surface on the
frictional force.
Apparatus: Friction block, wooden board, pulley, weigh hanger, slotted weight, glass plate, felt paper.
Data Table:

A. Coefficient of Static Friction

Trials Normal Force (dynes) Friction force(dynes) Coefficient of Static Friction


Block
Block + 200 g
Block + 400 g
Block + 600 g
Block + 800 g
Block + 1000g
Average
Force (“push” or “pull” that can change an object’s motion), mass × acceleration or mass × distance/time 2,
MKS: kg × m/s2 (Newton) CGS: gm × cm/s2 (dyne); f (Friction Force)= 𝼀 (Coefficient of Friction) x F Normal
B. Coefficient of Kinetic Friction

Trials Normal Force (dynes) Friction force(dynes) Coefficient of Kinetic Friction


Block
Block + 200 g
Block + 400 g
Block + 600 g
Block + 800 g
Block + 1000g
Average
C. Factor affecting Friction

Nature of Surface Area F (dynes) N (dynes) Remarks


Wood and Wood Big
Small
Wood and Felt Paper Big
Small
Wood and Glass Big
Small

Conclusion: _________________________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________________________.

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