CHINMAYA VIDYALAYA, CMECT - GC PERIODIC TEST - 3, 2023-24 MATHEMATICS ( CODE 041) CLASS: X- ANSWER KEY SECTION A | @ 2. | 15003 ty 3 (3 a 4 | t0v2 a alr @ 8 6. 25 tii 7. 2 iy 3. |e a wa mel @ 10. | x?=4x+1 if nN. | 4 a 2. |4avis ay B. \3 a 4 | 4 ay 5. [213 = ii 16. | 7.6cm ay ole w a 1% (7 =Eo] 19. [b | | } am | 20. jd | | ay @) | Bi. | Let us assume to the contrary that (V2 + 15) is rations | é 1/2 $0 (V2-+ V5) = a/b, where a and b are coprime and b#0. (1/2) On squaring, we get, 74210 = 3°/b* ayy a oe ‘ F toe a, here a,b, 2 and 7 are integers, hence rational which 2» implies \10 is rational. a) | But this contradicts the fact that V10 el 1as uisen due to our wrong assumption, (2 +15 )is irrational. (a/2) OR | Let us assume to the contrary that 3 + 27 is rational. S03 + 2N7 = a/b, where a and b are coprime and b#0. (1/2) wet here a, b, 2 and 3 integers, (a/2) hence 4=28 js rational which implies V7 is rational. (1/2) But this contradicts the fact that V7 is irrational. This contradiction has arisen due to our wrong assumption, hence we conclude 3 + 27 is irrational. a a (2) q) oO @ @ /2+1/2) @) Answer (1 mark) oR sin? 30° sec? 60? + 4 col 48° = 6-44 4= 4 value 4 cot! 45° = 4-44 4 = % (1/2-+ 4 + ¥4) for each correct ‘Answer (1s mark)® D> In the figure, pa = So, GH FG In ADCB and aHGE, DCB = ZHGE (Proved above) 2B = 2& (Proved above) -ADCB ~ AHGE (By AA similarity crterion) In AACD and aFGH, 2h= LF (Proved above) ZACD = FGH (Proved above) » AACD ~ AFGH (By AA similarity criterion) cb _ Ac GH FG Proving that angle bisectors - 1 mark ‘Triangles DCA and HGF congruency ~ 2 marks Proving ratio of sides ~ 2 marks 36. | (a) 4/3 mrh and 2/3 xr’h (1/2 + '4) (4) (b) volume = | b-h = 8 x 6 x 4 = 192 cubic m. (1) (€) CSA of hemisphere = 2.x 22/7 x 14x 14 = 1232 sq.m (2) OR Volume = 2/3 x 22/7 x 21 x 21 x 24 37. | (@) Amount paid by him in 30® month (b) If total instalments are 40, then amount paid in the last month = a + 39d : = 1000 + 39 x 100 = Rs 4900 (1) (€)_the amount paid by him in 30 instalments = So (4)= 15 x 4900 = Rw 73,500 (2) __118000 - 73500 = Rs. 44500 e 2) 38. | (a) the coordinates of the point P = (55,9) (| (b) the midpoint of the line segment joining the points P and R= mid point of (55,9) and (9,3) = (7.256) a (c) the distance of the line segment joining the points P and Q. = (2,3) @ and (5.5,9) = 6.946 units OR | Isosceles Triangle - 1 mark [Justification - 1 mark : FETE (4)