Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Book 3 Pililla Clup
Book 3 Pililla Clup
____
Series of 2018
WHEREAS, Section 20-c of the Local Government Code provides that local
government units shall continue to prepare their respective Land Use Plans
enacted through zoning ordinances that shall be the primary and dominant
bases for the future use of land resources;
ARTICLE I
TITLE OF THE ORDINANCE
1. Promote and protect the health, safety, peace, comfort, convenience and
general welfare of the inhabitants of the Municipality;
5. Guide the local government and the private sector in their development
decisions.
2. The LUMS provides that any land use is a use by right and its ultimate
acceptance becomes subject to the review standards of the LUMS;
3. The LUMS gives the free market the maximum opportunity to spur the
Municipality’s development within the framework of environmental integrity
and social responsibility’
4. The LUMS has been designed to encourage the evolution of high quality
development rather than regulating against the worst type of projects;
5. The LUMS has been crafted in a way that it is fully responsive to the ever-
changing conditions that the Municipality continually face;
6. The LUMS provides a direct venue for community empowerment where the
stakeholders become involved especially in critical development decisions;
ARTICLE II
DEFINITION OF TERMS
The definition of technical terms used in the LUMS shall carry the same
meaning given to them in already approved codes and regulations such as
but not limited to the National Building Code, Water Code, Philippine
Environmental Code and the Implementing Rules and Regulations
promulgated by the HLURB. The words, terms and phrases enumerated
hereunder shall be understood to have the meaning corresponding indicated
as follows:
1. Buffer Area – these yards, parks or open spaces intended to separate
incompatible elements or users to control pollution/nuisance.
2. Building Height Limit (BHL) – the maximum height allowed for structures or
buildings as specified in the conditions of the LUMS.
10. Easement – open space imposed on any land use/activities sited along
waterways, road-right-of-ways, cemeteries/memorial parks, utilities and the
like.
13. Environmentally Critical Projects – refers to those projects that have high
potential for negative environmental impacts and are listed in Presidential
Proclamation 2146 dated 14 December 1981 as follows:
a) Heavy Industries
Non-ferrous metal industries;
Iron and steel mills;
Petroleum and petro-chemical industries oil and gas; and
Smelting plants.
b) Resource extractive industries
Major mining and quarrying projects; and
Forestry projects such as logging, major wood processing,
introduction of fauna (exotic animals) in public/private
forests, forest occupancy, extraction of mangroves and
grazing.
c) Fishery projects
dikes for/and fishpond development projects
d) Infrastructure projects
Major dams;
Major power plants (fossil-fueled, nuclear-fueled,
hydroelectric or geothermal); and
Major roads and bridges.
14. Exception – a device which grants a property owner relief from certain
provisions of the LUMS where because of the specific use would result in a
particular hardship upon the owner, as distinguished from a mere
inconvenience or a desire to make more money.
15. Floor/Area Ratio (FAR) – is the ratio between the Gross Floor Area of a
building and the area of the lot on which it stands. Determined by dividing the
Gross Floor Area of the building and the area of the lot. The Gross Floor Area
of any building should not exceed the prescribed floor area ration (FAR)
multiplied by the lot area.
16. Gross Floor Area (GFA) – the GFA of a building is the total floor space
within the perimeter of the permanent external building walls occupied by:
a. Office areas;
b. Residential areas;
c. Corridors;
d. Lobbies;
e. Mezzanine;
f. Vertical penetrations which shall mean stairs, fire escapes, elevator
shafts, pipe shafts, vertical shafts, vertical ducts and the like and
their enclosing walls;
g. Machine room and closets;
h. Storage rooms and closets;
i. Covered balconies and terraces; and
j. Interior walls and columns and other interior features.
17. HLRB/BOARD – shall mean the Housing and Land Use Regulatory Board
18. Impervious Surface – type of man-made surface which does not permit
the penetration of water; the area coverage of which shall be considered as
outside the building envelope and is not included in PLO and FAR
computations.
19. Land Use Intensity Controls (LUIC) – refers to controls on open spaces
(PLO), building bulk (FAR) and building height (BHL). The LUIC is imposed to
control, among others, traffic generation, requirements on utilities, over-
building, overcrowding, and visual access and to attain the desired zone
character. The LUIC is applied as follows:
a. Maximum Allowable Building Area per Floor in Square Meters = Lot
area x Allowable PLO
b. Maximum Allowable Gross Floor Area in Square Meters = Lot area
x Allowable FAR
c. In determining the maximum number of floors per building, BHL
regulations shall apply.
For planned unit development schemes, residential subdivisions and the like,
the LUIC shall apply to individual lot parcels. Gross open spaces (defined as
common areas, roads, etc.) shall be governed by the requirements of PD 957,
BP 220 and related regulations. For large-scale projects on single blocks, i.e.
those that have no lot subdivisions, the LUIC shall mean to apply to the gross
lot area of the block and the gross floor area of the buildings to be put up
therein.
23. Official Zoning Map – a duly authenticated map delineating the different
zones in which the whole Municipality is divided.
24. Parks and Recreation – an area wherein uses are designed for diversion/
amusements and for the maintenance of the ecological balance of the
community.
27. Setback – the open space left between the building and lot lines.
ARTICLE III
ZONE CLASSIFICATIONS
Division into specific Land Use Zones. The municipality is further classified
to more specific allowable land uses and regulatory/development potential
sub-zones. These are identified as follows:
a. Agricultural
b. Grazing Area
c. Orchard Area
d. Agro-Industrial
e. Aqua-Industrial
f. Cemetery
g. Commercial Strip
h. Ecotourism
i. Ecological Preservation Area
j. Aquaculture
k. High Value Agriculture Development Area
l. Industrial
m. Institutional
n. Land Recovery Area
o. Parks, Recreation, and Open Spaces
p. Residential
q. Special Use Zone (Alternergy Wind Farm)
r. Tourism
s. Urban Expansion
t. Woodland Preservation Area
These specific sub-zones or identified areas are created with the view of
optimizing the potentials of the Municipality’s underutilized land resources as
well as increasing economic activity in line with the development thrust
indicated in the CLUP.
a. Agricultural Zone
Agricultural lands are lands which may or may not be irrigated by NIA whose
primary produce is rice.
These rice fields are mostly located near and between the urban growth
nodes of Pililla Lowland Region. These areas are recommended to be
retained of their current use based on practical economic and environmental
reasons.
Bounds:
Zone 1: This zone stretches from Barangay Hulo to Barangay Bagumbayan. It
is located to the east of Manila-East Road from its northernmost end in
Barangay Hulo up to the main Municipal Complex in Barangay Bagumbayan.
Zone 2: This zone is a flat area located between the Urban Expansion Zones
in Barangay Bagumbayan and Barangay Halayhayin. It stretches from Sitio
Bulakan including Sitio Bulawan to before the hilly Urban Expansion Zone of
Halayhayin along Manila-East Road.
In the Zoning Map, this area is a polygon bound by points 43-44-45-57-52-51-
50-49-48-46.
Zone 3: This zone is located north of the Urban Expansion Zone of Barangay
Quisao along Pililla-Jalajala National Road. It is a flat irrigated area
immediately south of the hilly area of Sitio Yakat in Barangay Quisao.
Zone 6: This zone is located south of the Industrial Zone of Barangay Malaya,
west of the Ecological Preservation Zone in Barangay Malaya, east of Laguna
de Bay and north of the Municipality of Jalajala along Pililla-Jalajala National
Road.
b. Grazing Area
This zone is characterized by sparse trees and rich groundcover ideal for
grazing. The topography of these areas is gentle to moderate slope. Areas of
Barangay Bagumbayan and Barangay Quisao in Pililla Lowland Region are
ideal for this land use.
Bounds:
Zone 1: This zone is located south of the Agro-Industrial Zone in Barangay
Bagumbayan and stretches southward down to the Agricultural Zone in
Barangay Quisao.
c. Orchard Area
Areas currently utilized for permanent crops such as mangoes and other fruit-
bearing trees are zoned under orchard areas. These areas are characterized
by thick tree growth. It is recommended for these areas to be further
developed into orchard-type high-value farming, industrial forestry
management, and activities that will preserve and improve the present tree
cover.
Bounds:
Zone 1: This zone is a rolling to steep area stretches from the northernmost
part of Barangay Hulo to the easternmost part of Barangay Bagumbayan to
the middle area of Barangay Halayhayin.
Zone 2: This zone is a hilly portion located southeast of the Urban Expansion
Area of Barangay Halayhayin between Manila-East Road and Pililla-Jalajala
National Road.
Zone 3: This zone is a hilly portion located to the east of the proposed Yakat-
Bulo-Bulo Boulevard, adjacent to the area of Pililla Poultry Processing Plant
Inc. facing southwest to the Quisao Island.
Zone 4: This zone is a flat, rolling to steep area located at the northern east
portion of Barangay Halayhayin in between the two spine roads of the existing
Alternergy Wind Farm.
d. Agro-Industrial Zone
Bounds:
Zone 1: This zone is located in the northernmost part of Barangay
Bagumbayan adjacent to residential area in Sitio Matagbak. It stretches from
Sitio Lipat-lipat down to Sitio Matagbak.
Zone 3: This zone is located in the hilly area of Sitio Yakat in Barangay
Quisao adjacent to the orchard area and residential area of Sitio Yakat along
Pililla-Jalajala National Road.
e. Aqua-Industrial Zone
Being a municipality adjacent to Laguna Lake, Pililla aims to develop its aqua
industry to capitalize on this geographic feature. An aqua-industrial zone
located in Barangay Wawa will have a fish port complex with its own wharf for
fishing vessels to load and unload their products.
The fish port complex will have a bagsakan area where fresh fish and
products may be bought and sold in bulk. The complex will also house
freezing and refrigeration facilities that will help in preservation and prolonging
the shelf life of the said products.
There will be ample distance and buffer area between the development and
the adjacent Urban Expansion Areas.
Bounds:
Zone 1: This zone is a relatively flat area located in Barangay Wawa and
Barangay Bagumbayan. It is adjacent to Laguna de bay and located at the
southern end of the Pililla River. The area is also adjacent to the institutional
area of Municipal Government Complex of Pililla and urban expansion area in
Barangay Bagumbayan.
f. Cemetery
Currently, there are three public cemeteries in Pililla Lowland Region located
in Barangay Malaya, Quisao, and Bagumbaran. Another cemetery is
proposed to be built in Barangay Halayhayin to meet future the future
demands of the municipality. These public spaces serve not only as places
where the deceased are buried but also as open spaces which will help
relieve the temperature of the surrounding built-up areas.
The public cemeteries in Barangay Bagumbayan and Malaya in particular are
located within the designated Urban Development Zones. These cemeteries
are recommended to preserve and improve their grass and tree cover to help
prevent the surrounding built-up areas from becoming urban heatsinks.
Bounds:
Zone 1: This zone is located in the urban expansion zone of Barangay
Bagumbayan. It is along Manuel Roxas Street stretches both sides of the
road.
Zone 2: This zone is located at the east side of the Pililla-Jalajala National
Road immediately after (south) of the urban expansion area of Barangay
Quisao.
Zone 4: The area is a flat to rolling portion along Manila-East Road in eastern
portion of Barangay Halayhayin adjacent to a grazing area.
A 35-meter strip on both sides of the Manila-East Road and Pililla-Jala Jala
Road starting from the southern end of Barangay Halayhayin urban expansion
area up to the south-western end of Barangay Malaya is zoned as commercial
strip; interrupted only by the industrial zone of Barangay Malaya and the
tourism strip between the urban development zones of Barangay
Bagumbayan and Barangay Halayhayin. With these roads passing through
the identified urban growth nodes of the municipality, this strip has a strong
potential for commercial activities which will cater not only to the residents of
Pililla but to travellers and tourists as well.
Bounds:
Zone 1: This is a 35-meter strip stretching from the southern end of urban
expansion of Barangay Halayhayin up to the south-western end of Barangay
Malaya at its boundary with Municipality of Jalajala interrupted along by
institutional centers and cemeteries.
h. Ecotourism Zone
A hundred meter ecotourism strip around the special use zones will further
add to the growing tourism industry of Pililla. Development in these areas will
mostly cater to outdoor activities with minimum environmental impact such as
mountain trekking, hiking, nature appreciation, and other activities with very
limited development of structures.
Structures which may be built in these areas are campsites, hiking trail
stations, and other camping facilities with certain height limitations.
Bounds:
Zone 1: This area is a 100-meter strip on both sides of the wind farm special
use area starting from Sitio Mahabang Sapa in Barangay Halayhayin up to the
boundary of Municipality of Tanay and Barangay Halayhayin in the north.
Zone 2: This area is a 100-meter strip on both sides of the wind farm special
use area starting from Sitio Bugarin in Barangay Halayhayin that stretches
northward.
Zone 3: This area is a 100-meter strip on both sides of the wind farm special
use area starting from Sitio Bugarin in Barangay Halayhayin that stretches
southward down to Barangay Niogan before its boundary with Barangay
Malaya.
The ecological preservation area of Pililla Upland Region covers the south-
eastern part of Barangay Malaya, including Mt. Sembrano which has the
highest elevation in Pililla. It is recommended that the forest cover in this area
to be preserved and reforestation be pursued in areas with sparse vegetation.
Income generation for this area can be pursued by regulating ecotourism
activities such as mountain hiking and trekking. Settlements near this area
should also be monitored and controlled to prevent encroachment.
Furthermore, residents of these settlements may be tapped as tour guides
and forest watchers.
Bounds:
Zone 1: This zone is a forest covered area located at the south-eastern part of
Barangay Malaya including Mt. Sembrano. Bounded by Municipality of
Jalajala on the south and Municipality of Mabitac on the east.
j. Aquaculture Zone
Bounds:
Zone 1: This zone is between Laguna de Bay shoreline and Pililla-Jalajala
National Road located in Barangay Halayhayin bounded by urban expansion
area on the north and residential area on the south.
Arable lands in the eastern part of Halayhayin currently utilized for pineapple
cultivation are zoned under High Value Agriculture Development Zone. It is
recommended for these areas to be preserved of their current use to further
contribute to Pililla’s growing economy and to further promote Pililla’s One
Town One Product.
Bounds:
Zone 1: This area is located on both sides of Manila-East Road near the
vicinity of Wind Farm in Sitio Mahabang Sapa in Barangay Halayhayin
surrounded by ecotourism, orchard and woodland preservation areas.
Zone 2: This area is located on both sides of Manila-East Road near the
vicinity of Wind Farm in Sitio Bugarin in Barangay Halayhayin including the
area north-east of Sitio Bugarin bounded by Municipality of Mabitac on the
east and surrounded by ecotourism, orchard and woodland preservation
areas.
In the Zoning Map, this area is a polygon bound by points 242-241-240-239-
238-221-222-228-234-227-229-230-231-232-233-249.
l. Industrial Zone
There are two light-medium industrial zones in Pililla namely, Malaya Thermal
Power Plant, and Fiesta Gas Filling Plant in Barangay Halayhayin.
The 650MW Malaya Thermal Power Plant serves as a back-up power supply
when there is insufficient power in the grid.
Fiesta Gas Filling Plant is an industrial plant for packaging liquid petroleum
gas to be distributed in South Luzon.
Development in these zones will be limited to light-medium industrial facilities
with limited impact on the environment, and with sufficient safeguards to
hazards.
Bounds:
Zone 1: This zone is located on the right side of a zigzag road of Manila-East
Road between Sitio Malihim and Sitio Kawayan in Barangay Halayhayin.
Zone 2: This area is relatively flat located near the Laguna de Bay and south
of the urban expansion in Barangay Malaya. It stretches on both sides of the
Pililla-Jalajala National Road bounded by ecological preservation area on the
east and agricultural area on the south nearly one (1) kilometer before the
boundary of Barangay Malaya with the Municipality of Jalajala.
m.Institutional Zone
Bounds:
Zone 1: This hilly area is located in Sitio Kay Ile in Barangay Hulo where Hulo
Elementary and National High School is located.
Zone 4: This is a triangular area located at the tip of the intersection of Manila-
East Road and Manuel Roxas Street in Barangay Bagumbayan.
Zone 6: This area is located near the intersection of Manila-East Road and
Pililla-Jalajala National Road adjacent to the urban expansion area of
Barangay Halayhayin.
Zone 7: This hilly area is located along Manila-East Road at the right side
adjacent to Bella Vita Subdivision and bounded by an orchard area on the
south where the proposed Pililla Convention Center is to be located.
Zone 9: Located within the urban expansion of Barangay Quisao, this area
includes Quisao Barangay Hall Complex and Quisao Elementary School.
Zone 10: Within the Barangay Quisao urban expansion area, this is where the
Quisao National High School is located.
Zone 12: This area is located within the Barangay Niogan urban expansion
area where the Niogan Barangay Hall Complex is located.
Zone 13: Part of the Niogan urban expansion area, this is where the
Pentecostal Church is located a few meters away from the Malaya Cemetery.
Zone 14: Located within the Malaya urban expansion area that stretches on
both sides of the Pililla-Jalajala National Road, this is where the Malaya
Barangay Hall Complex and Malaya Elementary School is located.
Bounds:
Zone 1: This zone is located adjacent to the Laguna de Bay area extending
the area of Barangay Takungan and Barangay Hulo bounded by an urban
expansion area on the east.
Bounds:
Zone 1: This zone is located adjacent to the Municipal Hall Complex between
Manila-East Road and Manuel Roxas Street. This is where the Pililla Plaza is
located.
Zone 2: This area is located within the urban expansion area of Barangay
Malaya. An open space in front of the church.
p. Residential Zone
Low density residential packets ideal for low to mid-level type housing projects
are identified in several areas of Barangay Bagumbayan, Hulo, Halayhayin,
and Quisao. These residential areas will primarily cater to the growing
population of Pililla as well as to those who will be affected by the
development projects of the municipality.
Bounds:
Zone 1: This area is relatively flat located in Sitio Tabako in Barangay Hulo
surrounded by an orchard area.
Zone 2: This area is located in Sitio Kay Ile adjacent to Hulo Elementary and
High School. Relatively flat, this is where a residential subdivision is proposed
to be located.
Zone 3: Located at the side of the hilly area of Sitio Kay Guiral and
surrounded by agricultural and orchard areas, this is where the Gawad
Kalinga Housing is located.
Zone 4: This area is located at the right side of the Manila-East Road
bounded by urban expansion area on the west and an agricultural area on the
east.
Zone 6: Located in Sitio Dampol, this area is along the right side of the
Manila-East Road and adjacent to an urban expansion area surrounded by
agricultural and grazing area.
Zone 7: Located at the right side of Manila-East Road, this area is relatively
flat where the existing Bella Vita Subdivision is located.
Zone 8: Located in Sitio Pahang, this area is across the aquaculture zone and
stretches on the right side of Pililla-Jalajala National Road surrounded by
grazing and orchard areas.
Zone 9: This is a flat to hilly area located in Sitio Bulo-bulo and Sitio Yakat. It
is on the both sides of Pililla-Jalajala National Road.
Zone 11: Located in Sitio Kawayan, this is a flat to rolling area west of the
Wind Farm in Sitio Mahabang Sapa.
Pililla is famous for its windmills located in Barangay Halayhayin. Another set
of windmills are set to be developed which will traverse the eastern parts of
Barangay Halayhayin, Quisao, and Niogan.
Within 50 meters around the windmills and 50 meters on each side of the
municipal roads leading to these windmills are zoned as special land use.
Development in these zones will have special limitations which includes
building height limit, building materials to be used, color and character of
buildings to be constructed. Structures that may be built on these zones will
cater mostly to the tourism industry showcasing the windmills and the upland
vistas of Pililla, such as viewing decks and restaurants with scenic views.
Bounds:
Zone 1: This is a 50-meter buffer zone from the spine of the Wind Farm and
access roads to the windmills starting from Sitio Mahabang Sapa that
stretches up to the boundary of Barangay Halayhayin and Municipality of
Tanay surrounded by an ecotourism area.
Zone 2: This is a 50-meter buffer zone from the spine of the Wind Farm and
access roads to the windmills starting from Sitio Bugarin that stretches
upward surrounded by ecotourism, orchard and high value agriculture areas.
Zone 3: This is a 50-meter buffer zone from the spine of the Wind Farm and
access roads to the windmills starting from Sitio Bugarin that stretches
downward up to Barangay Niogan surrounded by a 100-meter ecotourism
buffer zone.
r. Tourism Zone
Bounds:
Zone 1: Located in Sitio Matagbak in Barangay Bagumbayan, this is where
Liger Animal Sanctuary is located.
Zone 4: This area stretches from Sitio Bulo-bulo down to Sitio Yakat adjacent
to Laguna de Bay and an orchard area in Barangay Quisao facing southwest
to the Quisao Island.
Zone 5: The area that contains the Quisao Island located offshore east of
Barangay Quisao.
Bounds:
Zone 1: This zone stretches from the north-westernmost part of Pililla starting
from the boundary between Municipality of Tanay and Barangay Hulo down to
Sitio Bulakan in Barangay Bagumbayan. It includes residential and
commercial areas of Hulo, Takungan, Imatong, Wawa and Bagumbayan.
In the Zoning Map, this area is a polygon bound by points 1-19-18-17-16-28-
29-15-14-12-11-9-8-41-42-47-48-49-24-23-22-21-56-55-54-53-20.
Zone 2: The area located on the hilly and flat residential area of Barangay
Halayhayin stretches on both sides of Manila-East Road and near the
intersection of Manila-East Road and Pililla-Jalajala National Road.
Areas in Pililla Upland Region not primarily utilized for agricultural production
but with thick tree cover which may or may not be fruit-bearing trees are
classified as woodland preservation areas. It is recommended for these areas
to be preserved of their current use to preserve the present tree cover for
ecological and health reasons.
Tree-planting and reforestation activities are encouraged in these areas.
Bounds:
Zone 1: Located on the north-easternmost part of Barangay Halayhayin, it is
bounded by an orchard and high value agriculture development areas on west
and south respectively and Municipality of Mabitac on the east.
Zone 2: This zone is located on the lower eastern part of Pililla encompassing
the Barangays of Halayhayin, Quisao and Niogan bounded by Municipality of
Mabitac on the east.
1. Where zone boundaries are so indicated that they approximately follow the
center of streets or highway, the street or highway right-of-way lines shall be
constructed to be the boundaries.
5. Where a lot of one ownership as of record at the effective date of the LUMS
is divided by a zone boundary line, the lot shall be constructed to be within
zone where the major portion of the lot is located. In case the boundary line
bisects the lot, it shall fall in the zone where the principal structure falls.
7. The mapped location of the property in consideration shall prevail over that
of the textual description.
ARTICLE IV
GENERAL GUIDELINES
Section 10. General Provision. The Municipality recognizes that any land
use is a use by right and the exercise of such right shall be subject to the
review standards of the LUMS. For this purpose, any land use in any area is
allowed that it conforms to the standards of the LUMS. Thereby, a three-step
review is herein provided as discussed in the article on Administration and
Enforcement.
General Residential
General Commercial
Light Industrial
Medium Industrial
Heavy Industrial
General Institutional
Special Institutional
Parks and Recreation
Agricultural
Agro-industrial
Forestry
The definition given by the HLURB to the above is adopted in this ordinance.
The Zoning Office shall review proposals in terms of the following criteria and
shall seek evidence that the proposed use complies with the same. All
applicable criteria indicated herein shall be answered in the affirmative before
any application is further entertained. Applications that fail the General Criteria
Review Phase may revise their developments in order to conform with this
requirement of the LUMS.
Criteria Guide:
1. Does the project promote the goals and objectives of the Pililla
Comprehensive Land Use Plan and will it be consistent with the intent of this
ordinance?
2. Will it not involve uses, activity, processes, materials and equipment and
conditions of operation that will be detrimental or hazardous to any persons,
property or the general welfare within the zone in general and the
neighborhood in particular by reason of excessive production of traffic, noise,
smoke, fumes, glare or odors? (a letter of recommendation is required from
the lot owners directly beside and adjacent the property and endorsed by the
barangay captain);
3. Will it be designed, constructed, operated and maintained so as to be
harmonious and appropriate in appearance with the existing or intended
character of the general vicinity and that such a use will not change the
essential character of the same area but will be a substantial improvement in
the immediate vicinity and to the community as a whole
4. Will it be served adequately by essential public facilities and services such
as highways, streets, police and fire protection, drainage structures, refuse
disposal or schools; that the persons or agencies responsible for the
establishments of the proposed use shall be able to provide adequately any
such service;
5. Will it not create excessive additional requirements at public cost for public
facilities and services and will not be detrimental to the economic welfare of
the community
6. Is the project designed so that the additional traffic generated does not
have significant adverse impact on surrounding development?
7. Is the development served by utilities with adequate capacity or have
arrangements been made for the extension and augmentation of the following
services?
Water supply
Sanitary sewer
Electricity
Storm drainage
8. Will all sewage and industrial wastes be treated and disposed of in such a
manner as to comply with applicable national and local standards/ detailed
plans for waste disposal may be required before issuance of a building permit.
9. If the project is located on ecologically sensitive areas such as steeply
sloped lands, wetlands, coastal area, riverbanks and the like have special
engineering precautions been taken in order to properly protect life and
property as well as prevent environmental degradation?
10. If the project is located in prime agricultural areas, will it conserve a
significant portion of the said area? (when applicable, the proponent will have
to submit DAR clearance before the issuance of locational permit)
11. If the project contains known areas of natural or geological hazard (e.g.
unstable or potentially unstable slopes, faulting, landslides, rock falls, floods
and wild fire, etc.) or soil conditions unfavorable to urban development, will
special engineering precautions be taken to overcome those limitations?
12. Will the project not require so much water that it will risk the integrity of the
aquifer or will proper engineering solutions be undertaken to overcome this
problem?
13. Will the project conform to applicable national and local air quality
standards, including but not limited odor, dust, fumes or gases that are
noxious, toxic or corrosive, suspended solid or liquid particles or any air
contaminant that may obscure an observer’s vision?
14. Will the project conform to applicable national and local water quality
standards? Including but not limited to erosion and sedimentation, runoff
control and solid wastes and hazardous substances?
15. Can the proposed land uses and activities be conducted so that the noise
generated shall not exceed tolerable levels? Detailed plans for the elimination
of objectionable noises may be required before the issuance of a building
permit.
16. If the proposed activity produces intense glare or heat, whether direct or
reflected, is the operation conducted within an enclosed building or with either
effective screening in such a manner as to make such a glare or heat
completely imperceptible form any point along the property line? Detailed
plans for the elimination of intense glare or heat may be required before
issuance of a building permit.
17. Will the project cause no inherent or recurring generated vibration
perceptible without instruments at any point along the property line?
Temporary construction is excluded from this criterion.
18. Will dust and fly ash, if they will be generated be wholly confined within
the limits of the development’s premises?
19. Will the project not emit any obnoxious odor to the detriment of its
neighbors?
The Project Review Criteria addresses issues at the site level to ensure that
area-level concerns are addressed in the development and that all probable
nuisance-causing factors are eliminated. These criteria include a more
detailed evaluation of a project’s site development, facilities, resource
protection methods as well as environmental performance. The Project
Review Criteria as well as the guide on how to use it is exhibited under the
following guidelines. The review procedure shall be done using the following
Project Review Matrix.
The Zoning Office shall rate the proposal at the site design level. In order to
be eligible for a Locational Clearance, a proposal has to score at least 65%.
Proposals who do not reach 65% can still revise their designs and enhance its
weak points.
1. Is the site plan so organized that all elements such as vehicular and
pedestrian movement systems, buildings, facilities and open spaces are all
functionality and efficiently interrelated?
2. Is the site plan so organized that elements such as vehicular and
pedestrian movement systems, buildings, facilities and open spaces are in
harmony with the natural features of the site as well as its vicinity such as
topography, natural landscape, views, vistas, water bodies and similar
features?
3. Is the site plan so organized that all elements such as vehicular and
pedestrian movement systems, buildings, facilities as well as active and
passive open spaces provide privacy to its users as well as to its neighbors?
4. Do the points of ingress and egress as well as the layout of the parking
area provides a safe and efficient movement of vehicles to and from the site?
5. Does the street and parking system provide a positive contribution to the
aesthetic quality of the site?
6. Does the layout permit the efficient loading and unloading of goods and
people?
7. Does the development provide for an adequate parking area in
conformance with the requirements of the National Building Code?
8. Does the site’s pedestrian circulation system provide for maximum safety
and convenience going into and out of the area?
9. Are parking lots/spaces and other open areas enhanced by a landscape
design?
10. Are areas of low visual interest such as utility boxes, trash containers,
storage areas, blank walls and the like properly screened from public view?
11. If the development is adjacent to an existing or approved public park or
public open space area, have provisions been made to avoid interfering with
public access to that area and did the project harmoniously interrelate to the
said park/open space?
12. Is there enough access for emergency vehicles and/or emergency
personnel?
13. Does the site provide adequate provisions for the handicapped?
14. If there are open water channels in the site such as canals, creeks and the
like, have adequate measures been provided to minimize hazards to life or
property?
15. If there is significant existing vegetation in the site, does the design
provide for adequate preservation?
16. If the site contains an area that serves as a habitat, natural food source,
nesting place or source of water for wildlife, have special precautions been
implemented in the plan to prevent creation of environmental influences
adverse to the preservation of these areas?
17. If the proposed project includes a locally designated historical landmark
structure, will the project take precautions to preserve the said landmark?
1. The banks of rivers, streams and other waterways shall have the following
easements throughout their entire lengths for maintenance and emergency
operation purposes:
The above easements may however be increased depending upon the type of
channel improvement that will be instituted if the waterway overflows its banks
for the design flood and also on public improvement plans that will be
proposed for the strip of land bordering the waterways.
In rural agricultural and forested areas, a minimum of twenty (20) meters and
forty (40) meters easements respectively shall be required measured from the
upper banks of the rivers or streams.
2. The shores of seas, lakes and other inland bodies of water shall have the
following easements throughout their entire lengths for purposes of recreation,
flood control, etc.:
a) In urban and rural areas, a three (3) to six (6) meter easement shall
respectively be provided measured from the water edge at the
minimum water level or tide level; and
b) For agricultural and forested areas, twenty (20) meter and forty (40)
meter easements respectively shall be provided measured from the
water edge at water level or tide level.
ARTICLE V
PERFORMANCE STANDARDS
5. Land Uses in Buffer Areas. Buffers are part of yards and open spaces and
in no case shall the buildings encroach it upon. It may however be used for
passive recreation such as gardening, pedestrian trails, etc.
1. The preservation and enhancement of views of sites with scenic values for
the enjoyment of the community by considering building height and bulk as
well as landscaping so as not to obstruct views;
2. Structures shall not be of such height and bulk that it impairs the entry of
light and ventilation to nearby properties;
3. Developments shall be arranged in order to protect the privacy of its
occupants as well as those of adjacent areas;
4. Abutments to adjacent properties shall not be allowed without the
neighbors’ prior written consent that shall be required by the Zoning
Administrator prior to the granting of a Locational Clearance;
7. The emission of foul odors and gases deleterious to public health, safety
and general welfare shall not be permitted.
8. Glare and heat from any operation or activity shall not be allowed to be
radiated, seen or felt from any point beyond the limits of the property.
9. The emission of dust, dirt or fly ash from any source of activity that shall
pollute the air and render it unclean, destructive, unhealthful or hazardous or
cause visibility to be impaired shall not be permitted.
1. The utilization of the water resources of the Municipality for domestic and
industrial use shall be allowed provided it is in consonance with the Clean
Water Act, regulations of the Laguna Lake Development Authority (LLDA),
provisions of the water code, the Revised Forestry Code of the Philippines as
amended and whenever necessary, be subjected to an Environmental Impact
Assessment Study;
3. No land use or other human activities that may cause the deterioration of
the natural water quality shall encroach into the surface and groundwater
resources of the Municipality;
6. Domestic, municipal and industrial wastes shall not discharge into surface
and groundwater unless it is scientifically proven that such discharges will not
cause the deterioration of the water quality; and
7. The use of pesticides, herbicides, fertilizers and other chemicals that would
degrade the quality of surface and groundwater are discouraged.
1. A building permit shall first be secured before any developer starts grading,
filing or clearing activities;
2. Floodplains shall not be altered, filled and/or built upon without proper
drainage design and without proper consideration of possible inundation
effects on nearby properties; no more than 30% of floodplain shall be built
upon and impervious surfaces shall be kept at a minimum;
3. No more than 30% of areas with slopes greater than 18% shall be built
upon and impervious surfaces shall be kept a minimum; in terms of alteration,
grading and/or clearing, the following shall apply;
7. In prime agricultural areas, no more than 30 percent of the lot shall be built-
upon and only when a Conversion Order has been obtained from the
Department of Agrarian Reform whenever applicable;
8. All developments shall limit the rate of storm water runoff so that the rate of
runoff generated is no more than that of the site in its natural condition; and
9. All developments shall undertake the protection of rivers, lakes and ponds
from sedimentation and erosion damage.
ARTICLE VI
The above are required to exhibit full conformity to the General Criteria only.
Uses that are not classified above are subject to the provisions of both
General and Project Review Criteria.
Developments in the Agricultural Zone shall be the low intensity type. The
LUMS is oriented towards the preservation and stabilization of the agricultural
nature of the zone.
The above are required to exhibit full conformity to the General Criteria only.
Uses that are not classified above are subject to the provisions of both
General and Project Review Criteria. Developments in this area are required
to maintain ample vegetation and to avoid the incidence of overgrazing.
2. Land Use Intensity Control Ratings
Developments in the Grazing Area shall be the low intensity type. The LUMS
is oriented towards the preservation and stabilization of the agricultural nature
of the zone.
The above are required to exhibit full conformity to the General Criteria only.
Uses that are not classified above are subject to the provisions of both
General and Project Review Criteria.
Developments in the Orchard Area shall be the low intensity type. The LUMS
is oriented towards the preservation and stabilization of the agricultural nature
of the zone. Developments are required to maintain vegetation and tree cover
so as maintain the ecology of the area.
a) Storage facilities
b) Marine products buying station and harvest-processing area
c) Port and berthing facilities
The above are required to exhibit full conformity to the General Criteria only.
Uses that are not classified above are subject to the provisions of both
General and Project Review Criteria.
The above are required to exhibit full conformity to the General Criteria only.
Uses that are not classified above are subject to the provisions of both
General and Project Review Criteria.
Developments in the Cemetery shall be the low intensity type. The LUMS is
oriented towards the preservation of the open spaces and their greenery.
The above are required to exhibit full conformity to the General Criteria only.
Uses that are not classified above are subject to the provisions of both
General and Project Review Criteria.
The above are required to exhibit full conformity to the General Criteria only.
Uses that are not classified above are subject to the provisions of both
General and Project Review Criteria.
Developments in the Ecotourism Strip shall be the low intensity type. The
LUMS is oriented towards the preservation and stabilization of the natural
environment of the zone. Developments are required to provide ample ground
open spaces as well as maintain the ecological balance of the area.
Developments may also be subjected to the same development controls as
the Special Use Zone.
The above are required to exhibit full conformity to the General Criteria only.
Uses that are not classified above are subject to the provisions of both
General and Project Review Criteria.
The above are required to exhibit full conformity to the General Criteria only.
Uses that are not classified above are subject to the provisions of both
General and Project Review Criteria.
Developments in the Aquaculture Zone shall be the low intensity type. The
LUMS is oriented towards the preservation and stabilization of the current
nature of the area.
The above are required to exhibit full conformity to the General Criteria only.
Uses that are not classified above are subject to the provisions of both
General and Project Review Criteria.
Developments in the Industrial Zone shall be the low to medium intensity type.
The LUMS is oriented towards the preservation and stabilization of the current
nature of the zone. Developments in the zone are required to provide
sufficient safeguards to hazards and to minimize ecological impact.
The above are required to exhibit full conformity to the General Criteria only.
Uses that are not classified above are subject to the provisions of both
General and Project Review Criteria.
The above are required to exhibit full conformity to the General Criteria only.
Uses that are not classified above are subject to the provisions of both
General and Project Review Criteria.
Developments in the Land Recovery Area shall be the low intensity type. The
LUMS is oriented towards the horizontal development of the area for tourism.
The above are required to exhibit full conformity to the General Criteria only.
Uses that are not classified above are subject to the provisions of both
General and Project Review Criteria.
Developments in the Park, Recreation, and Open Spaces shall be the low
intensity type. The LUMS is oriented towards the preservation of greenery and
the horizontal development of the area for sports and leisure.
The above are required to exhibit full conformity to the General Criteria only.
Uses that are not classified above are subject to the provisions of both
General and Project Review Criteria.
The above are required to exhibit full conformity to the General Criteria only.
Uses that are not classified above are subject to the provisions of both
General and Project Review Criteria.
Developments in the Special Use Zone shall be the low intensity type. The
LUMS is oriented towards the promotion of the zone as a themed tourism
district. Developments are further required to follow a prescribed character to
the overall exterior character of the building which may include but not limited
to construction materials, finishes, color, building height, fencing, lighting, and
ornaments.
The above are required to exhibit full conformity to the General Criteria only.
Uses that are not classified above are subject to the provisions of both
General and Project Review Criteria.
Developments in the Tourism Zone shall depend upon its existing use or upon
its adjacent zones. The LUMS is oriented towards the promotion of the
intended tourism character of the zone.
The above are required to exhibit full conformity to the General Criteria only.
Uses that are not classified above are subject to the provisions of both
General and Project Review Criteria.
Developments in the Urban Expansion Zone shall be the medium to high. The
LUMS is oriented towards the promotion of the commercial development of
the zone. Developments are required to upgrade the urban character of the
area.
The above are required to exhibit full conformity to the General Criteria only.
Uses that are not classified above are subject to the provisions of both
General and Project Review Criteria.
ARTICLE VII
MITIGATING DEVICES
Section 46. Deviation. The Local Zoning Board of Adjustment and Appeals
(LZBAA) may allow exceptions, variances or deviations from the provisions of
this Ordinance only when the following terms and conditions exist:
1. Variance
The variance will not alter the physical character of the district or zone
where the property for which the variance is sought and located and
will not substantially or permanently injure the use of the other
properties in the same zone.
That the variance will not weaken the general purpose of the LUMS
and will not adversely affect the public health, safety or welfare.
2. Exceptions
a) The exception will not adversely affect the public health, safety and
welfare and is in keeping with the general development in the
community.
b) The proposed project shall support economic based activities/ provide
livelihood, vital community services and facilities while at the same time
posing no adverse effect on the zone/community.
c) The exception will not adversely affect the appropriate use of adjoining
property in the same zone.
d) The exception will not alter the essential character and general
purpose of the zone where the exception sought is located.
4. The applicant with the LZBAA shall file a written affidavit of non-
objection of the project by the owners of the properties adjacent to the
project at least fifteen (15) days prior to the decision for
exception/variance.
7. The LZBAA shall render a decision within thirty (30) days from the filing
of the application, exclusive of the time spent for the preparation of
written affidavit of non-objection and the public hearing in case of any
objection to the granting of exception/variance.
ARTICLE VIII
ADMINISTRATION AND ENFORCEMENT
Section 49. Building Permit. The Local Building Official shall issue no
building permit without a valid Locational Clearance issued in accordance with
the LUMS.
Section 50. Business Permit. The concerned local unit or department shall
issue no business permit unless a valid Locational Clearance has been
issued.
Non-use of said clearance within the said period shall result in its automatic
expiration; cancellation and the grantee shall not proceed with his/her project
without applying for a new locational clearance.
8. That should such structure be moved for any reason to whatever distance it
shall thereafter conform to the regulation of the district in which it is moved or
relocated.
c) Call and coordinate with the Philippine National Police for enforcement
of all orders and processes issued in the implementation of this
ordinance.
2. Planning
a. Variances
b. Exceptions
c. Non-conforming Uses
d. Complaints and oppositions to applications
These are the Local Officials/Civic Leaders responsible for the operation,
development and progress of all sectoral undertakings in the locality, e.g.:
For purposes of policy and program coordination, the LZRC shall be attached
to the Municipal Development Council.
Section 61. Functions of the Local Zoning Review Committee. The Local
Zoning Review Committee shall have the following powers and functions:
3. Provide information to the HLRB that would be useful in the exercise of its
functions.
Section 63. Violation and Penalty. Any person who violates any of the
provisions of this ordinance shall upon conviction be punished by a fine not
exceeding P5,000.00 or an imprisonment for a period not exceeding one (1)
year or both at the discretion of the Court. In case of violation by a
corporation, partnership or association, the penalty shall be imposed upon the
erring officers thereof.
Section 64. Supplementary Effect of Other Laws and Decrees. The
provisions of the LUMS shall be without prejudice to the application of other
laws, presidential decrees, letter of instructions and other executive or
administration orders vesting national agencies with jurisdiction over specify
land areas which shall remain in force and effect, provided that land use
decision of the national agencies concerned shall be consistent with the
CLUP.
Section 67. Effectivity Clause. These ordinances shall take effect upon
approval by the Sangguniang Panlalawigan.
APPENDIX 1 - GENERAL ZONING MAP