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Staircase Design Final
Staircase Design Final
Effective cover= 20
bar size = 10
Effective length(leff)= 3899
Total depth(D)= leff/20 200 mm
Effective depth(d)= D-eff cover-Φ/2
= 175 mm
From Preliminary Design
let riser = 6" 152.4 mm
no of riser(R) = 10
no of tread = R-1= 9
width of each flight =
4'4"=1.3208
space between flights =9'8"-4'4"*2= 12" =1' 304.8 mm
landing = 4' 1219.2 mm
length of tread = 12" 304.8 mm
LOADS ON STAIRCASE
weight of waist slab = D*{(1+r^2/t^2)}^0.5 *25
3.90625
4.192627458 KN/
m^2
weight of steps = 0.5*25*rt/t
1.905
1.905 KN/
m^2
total load = (4.193+1.905)
KN/m^2
=6.098 KN/m^2
load including LL = 6.098+3*1 KN/m^2
=9.098 KN/m^2
factored load = 1.5*9.098
=13.647kN/m^2
weight of landing = 25*0.15+3
6.75 KN/
m^2
factored load = 6.75*1.5
=10.125 KN/m^2
Calculation of maximum Bending moment
considering vertical forces
Ra+ Rb= 13.647*2.680+10.12*1.257
= 49.2948 KN
DESIGN OF REINFORCEMENT
Mu, lim= 0.133FckbD^2
= 106.4 KNm