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DR. HILARIO D. G.

LARA,
M.D. (Public Health)
The Pioneer of Modern Public
Health in the Philippines

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EDUCATION

The epidemiologist who would eventually be known as


“The Father of Modern Public Health in the Philippines”

He was born on January 15, 1894 in Imus, Cavite.


.
Graduated Valedictorian from Silliman University High School
finished a year-long preparatory course at the College of
Liberal Arts in the University of the Philippines (UP) Manila.

He works while studying at University of the Philippines in


Manila’s College of Medicine

He obtained his master’s degree in Public Health at


Johns Hopkins University in Maryland in 1923, and
earned his Ph.D. one year later.
CONTRIBUTIONS

During his stay at Johns Hopkins, Dr. Lara began the first of many
studies on the diagnosis, treatment, and prevention of not one,
but five infectious diseases (cholera, typhoid fever, dysentery,
measles, and diphtheria)

From 1922 to 1924, Dr. Lara conducted studies on carriers of diphtheria,


a lethal disease that blocks the infected person’s airways and can do
serious damage to their internal organs. His research highlighted the
need to look into diphtheria carriers in order to prevent its spread.

After closely examining a cholera epidemic in Romblon in 1926, Dr.


Lara established that the disease could indeed spread via
contaminated seafood. Interestingly, his observations matched
earlier findings by Japanese researchers, further confirming his
analysis.

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CONTRIBUTIONS

Dr. Lara also looked into dysentery and typhoid fever cases in Manila,
linking the problem to untreated water from the Marikina river. This
prompted the subsequent filtration and chlorination of the city’s
water system.

In 1932, Dr. Lara investigated the relationship between measles cases


in Manila and meteorological conditions, after observing an apparent
weather-influenced pattern. However, he found no significant
association between the two.

“The Epidemiological Study of a Cholera Outbreak in Capaclan,


Romblon Island" and the other is "Epidemiological Importance
of Diphtheria Carriers (1925)"

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CONTRIBUTIONS

Dr. Lara wrote and published around 40 articles on epidemiology


in prestigious journals such as Acta Medica Philippina, Philippine
Journal of Science, and American Journal of Hygiene.

He is founder and first dean of the Institute of Hygiene (now


College of Public Health), a leader in the professional training of
the Philippine public health worker, inspiring teacher, and
researcher.

He also established a UNICEF-assisted health demonstration unit


in Quezon City.

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COLLEGE OF PUBLIC HEALTH
UP, MANILA (Hilario Lara Hall)

The College of Public Health main building,


built with the aid of the Rockefeller
Foundation in 1932 and rebuilt after World
War II in 1946 was named the Hilario Lara
Hall in 1988

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THANK
YOU

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