Download as docx, pdf, or txt
Download as docx, pdf, or txt
You are on page 1of 57

Contingency Plan

for
EARTHQUAKE
As of 2023
Message of the School Principal

I am thrilled to announce the successful completion of


our School Contingency Plan! The dedication, hard work,
and collaborative effort from each team member have truly
paid off. It is with great satisfaction that I share this
achievement with all of you.

From the initial stages of planning to the meticulous execution, your


commitment to excellence has been evident throughout the entire process. Your
creativity, resilience, and teamwork have played a pivotal role in turning our
vision into reality.

I want to express my gratitude to each and every one of you for your
unwavering support and contributions. Together, we have overcome
challenges, celebrated victories, and demonstrated what we can achieve as a
united team.

As we reflect on this accomplishment, let us also take note of the lessons


learned and the skills honed along the way. Our success serves as a testament
to our collective strength and capability. Let it inspire us as we continue to
tackle new challenges and pursue even greater goals in the future.

Please join me in celebrating this milestone. Your hard work has not gone
unnoticed, and I am proud to be a part of such a dedicated and talented team.

Thank you once again for your exceptional efforts. Here is to our continued
success!

JEFFREY C. VILLAROSA, PHD.


School Principal IV
TCNHS
TABLE OF CONTENTS

Page

TITLE PAGE i

MESSAGE ii

TABLE OF CONTENTS iii

CHAPTER I

INTRODUCTION

SCHOOL PROFILE

HAZARD ANALYSIS

ANATOMY OF THE HAZARD

WORST-CASE SCENARIO

CHAPTER II

GOALS AND OBJECTIVES

CHAPTER III

RESPONSE TEAMS

RESPONSE ACTIVITIES

RESOURCE INVENTORY

RESOURCE PROJECTION

RESOURCE SUMMARY

CHAPTER IV

ACTIVATION AND DEACTIVATION

SCHOOL EMERGENCY OPERATION CENTER

ANNEX
CHAPTER I. BACKGROUND

A. Introduction

PROFILE OF TAGUM

The City of Tagum is classified as first (1st) class component city in the Province of
Davao del Norte and has a total land area of 19,580 hectares. In terms of land use
classification, the city is still primarily an agricultural city with fifty-nine percent (59%) of
the total land area devoted for agricultural use. Out of 23 barangays, 17 are engaged in
agricultural production such as Rice, Coconut, Durian and Banana (Export Cavendish) as
major crops. Since the city has no potential to scenic attractions, the city government
together with the religious and private sectors made some innovations and best practices
to complement the lacking natural attractions of the city like the development of Energy
Park (E-Park), Botanical Park, Bird Park and Banana Beach with second growth forest
and animal attractions, and Nestle Phil. Coffee demo farm.

GEOGRAPHIC LOCATION

Tagum City is strategically located at the southern part of Mindanao. It is


intersected by two (2) major road network systems namely: The Phil-Japan Friendship
Highway (Daang Maharlika) and Surigao-Davao Coastal Road which connect the city to
other major destinations in the region and in the entire Mindanao. This led to the City
being declared as Regional Center for Commerce and Trade by the Regional

Development Council.
Figure 1. Map of the Philippines, Map of Davao del Norte and Map of Tagum City
LAND AREA
The city comprises a total land area of approximately 19,580 hectares. Of its 23
barangays, nine are classified as urban while 14 are rural. Barangay Madaum has
the largest land coverage at 2,900.60 has while Barangay Magugpo Poblacion
occupies the smallest land area with approximately 96.68 has.

Figure 2 Topographic Map of Tagum City

RIVER SYSTEM

Two (2) major rivers bounded the city, namely; Hijo River and Tagum-
Libuganon River which measure 700 sq. km. and 3,064 sq. km. respectively. These
river systems serve as primary channels of runoff water from upland areas and from
the city in particular. Commonly, outfall areas within the city are drained into the
Davao gulf which also serves as the major outfall area of the municipalities and cities
surrounding the gulf.
Figure 3 River System Map of Tagum City

SOIL CLASSIFICATION
Tagum City has five recognized and mapped soil series, namely: Hydrosols (Hd),
Busaon Series (Bs), Cabangan Series (Cb), San Manuel Series (Sm), Camansa
Series (Ca), and two miscellaneous land types: the Built – up areas (BU) and the
Major Rivers/Water bodies (R/W) as shown on Figure 4.

Figure 4 Soil Map of Tagum City


LAND USE
Tagum’s physical development has generally followed a multi-nodal
pattern based from the 2011 – 2025 Comprehensive Land Use Plan. Settlements are
highly concentrated in the urban barangays and emerging rural barangays in the city
where jobs, services, facilities, utilities and infrastructure are situated.

Figure 5: Comprehensive Land Use Plan of Tagum City, 2011-2025


CLIMATE
Tagum City falls under Climate Level IV in which rainfall is evenly distributed
throughout the year. According to data gathered from the PAGASA Agromet Station
3, the annual minimum and maximum temperature in 2010 were 22 and 32.1
degrees Celsius, respectively. However, the trend (2003-2010) shows that the
annual average minimum temperature decreased by almost 4 degrees while the
annual average maximum temperature increased by almost 1 degree.

The annual average rainfall in 2010 was recorded at 162.5 mm. The rainfall
observations during years 2003-2007 shows a very minimal rainfall data, however,
this does not indicate very minimal rainy days due to the varied times of observations
at the Agromet station which results erratic rainfall data.

Tagum City has three prevailing wind systems during different periods of the
year. South Westerly winds are predominant during the months of April to
September while North Easterly winds prevail during the months of October to
March. North Pacific Trade Winds occur during transition periods which fall between
September and October. The average wind speed was also recorded at two point
eight (2.8) miles per second.

DEMOGRAPHIC TRENDS
Tagum City had a total population of 259,444 in 2015, following an
increasing trend over the past 25 years (Figure 6).

Philippine Statistics Authority, 2015


Figure 6
Tagum City ranked a first among the top ten most densely-populated cities in
Davao Region, with 1,325 persons per sq km in which 33% of its population is
exposed to flooding (DRDP,2017).

A higher percentage (66.19%) of the population are of working age. In


comparison, the younger age group (0-14 years old) comprise 29.6% of the
population, while those aged 65 years old and over are 4.21%. This implies that the
city has considerable workforce and economic potential, which can be instrumental
in increasing adaptive capacity. Section 2
will further identify where the dependent population is concentrated and what their
specific needs are, in order to provide appropriate climate actions.

Moreover, Tagum City has also a population density of around thirteen (13)
persons per hectare in 2010, much higher than that of the province of Davao del
Norte which is three (3) persons per hectare. Among the 23 barangays of Tagum
City, Magugpo North occupies the highest population density at 84 persons per
hectare, followed by Magugpo South at 74 persons per hectare. On the other hand,
San Agustin which is one of the rural barangays manifested very low density at 2
persons per hectare. Moreover, it is observed that Magugpo Poblacion does not
manifest over congestion when measured by population density for it only posted
around 50 persons per hectare.

It is indicated further that urban barangays have higher gross densities at 25


persons per hectare, compared to the rural barangays which is placed at 7 persons
per hectare. This is a normal inclination considering that people opted to settle in
urban barangays rather than the rural areas. Similarly, barangays which are
identified as major and minor growth centers (which includes all the urban
barangays) have higher densities compared to the rest of the barangays. Moreover,
the presence of various economic opportunities and accessibility to the different
social and economic services and facilities make the urban areas attractive to
settlers.

According to the latest Comprehensive Land Use Plan of Tagum City, the
following barangays are with higher population density than the city’s:
1. Magugpo East
2. Magugpo North
3. Magugpo Poblacion
4. Magugpo South
5. Magugpo West
6. Mankilam
7. Visayan Village
8. La Filipina
9. Magdum
10. San Miguel

Settlement Patterns and Housing

Tagum City is the haven of more than 100 residential subdivisions ranging from
economic, socialized and high-end projects. Resettlement sites initiated by the
government are also provided within residential zones. These comprise majority of the
areas occupied for residential purposes. It is also noted that clusters of residential
structures proliferate within the urban areas and emerging rural barangays. Among the
factors that attract people from other parts of the province to reside in Tagum is the
conducive environment for earning a living and the presence of various services for
business, education and public services. In-migration has created demand for housing
thereby making use of available areas for residential purposes. It has also been observed
that even in the adjacent barangays from the poblacion, residential structures are
present. This is attributed to the fact that dwelling needs have been increasing due to
increasing population.

In 2010, Tagum City has reached 241,418 household population and a total
occupied housing unit of 52,699. Accordingly, with the growth of population, the need for
housing is also increasing.

ECONOMIC TRENDS

Tagum City is a 1st income class component city. In terms of land use
classification is still primarily an agricultural city with 59 percent of the total land area
devoted for agricultural use. Out of 23 barangays, 17 are engaged in agriculture
production such as Rice, Coconut, Durian and Banana (Export Cavendish) as major
crops.

The inclusion of Plan Unit Development (PUD) and/or the Madaum Development
Master Plan (MDMP) in the approved Zoning Ordinance of the city, an area owned and

1
managed by APO Estates Corporation in Barangay Madaum has opened opportunities
with respect to economic activities.
The said master plan is a mix-used of land composed of the following:
a. Industrial Estate
b. Commercial Areas
c. Residential Areas (High-End Subdivisions)
d. Institutional
e. Recreational and Eco-Tourism
f. Retirees Village
g. On-going International Sea Port

The proposed light and medium industrial zone are located at Barangay
Pandapan and Magdum. The development of satellite growth areas is intended to avoid
congestion in the city proper. The establishment of malls, small and medium enterprises
(i.e manufacturing and food processing), agriculture and aqua -marine support facilities,
infrastructure facilities, housing facilities (high-end and low cost) and other institutional
facilities also plays a vital role in the economic development of the city.

Business centers have grown rapidly over the past 10 years. These resulted in
more economic opportunities and challenges. Tagum Public Market serves as the trading
area for all agricultural crops and aquacultural products from Tagum and other cities and
municipalities, as well as the Tagum Overland Transport Integrated Terminal and
Livestock
Auction Center. The Tagum City Cultural and Trade Center (TCCTC) meanwhile
contributes to local revenue, with registered stall owners, including those engaged in
night market activities along the major streets of TCCTC and City Hall. Transient vendors
who occupy along designated areas also pays tariff tickets to the city especially during
the market days.

The city’s tax revenue is Php 301,377,377.91, general income is Php


197,091,853.34, income from economic enterprise is Php 111, 907, 979.14 while the
Internal Revenue Allotment (IRA) share accounts to Php 610,271,896.80.

2
HAZARDS AND DISASTERS

Natural Hazards identified in Tagum City are flooding, sea level rise, storm surge/
typhoon, and landslide while earthquake-related hazards are liquefaction and tsunami,
while the identified Man-made hazards were fire, vehicular accident, bombing and
insurgencies. Historically, flooding and landslide are frequent in the city with an estimated
occurrence of once every 1-3 years and sea level rise affects the communities at a very
minimal prevalent rate while the rest mentioned hazards are just potential in the locality.

Earthquake
An earthquake is weak to violent shaking of the ground produced by the sudden
movement of rock materials below the earth’s surface.
Evidence of ground movement is demonstrated by the presence of a fault. A fault is a
fracture along which the blocks of crust on either side have moved relative to one another
parallel to the fracture.
The Philippines is situated along a highly seismic area lying along the PACIFIC
RING OF FIRE where two major tectonic plates (the Philippine Sea and Eurasian) meet
and are highly prone to earthquakes and volcanic eruptions. This explains the occurrence
of earthquakes and tsunamis and the existence of around 300 volcanoes of which 22 are
active.

3
Figure 15. The Pacific Ring of Fire (shaded) stretches from New Zealand to Peru.
Major trenches are in blue lines.

4
5
The nearby active fault line is the Eastern Mindanao Fault based on the maps below.

6
Showing the Barangays in Tagum City alongside with the Eastern Mindanao Fault.

7
Recent Earthquake Events
Below is the 5-year Historical Data of Earthquake Occurrence where the epicenter is
located in Tagum City:

DATE TIME Latitude Longitude Dep Magnitu Location LGU Province


(⁰N) (⁰E) th de Point
(km)
21-Dec- 4:15 7.39 125.75 24 2.1 5 km S City of Davao del
2018 AM 87° W Tagum Norte
21-Jun- 11:0 7.51 125.8 1 2.0 13 km N City of Davao del
2018 0 PM 00° E Tagum Norte
10-Mar- 6:13 7.43 125.79 31 2.0 4 km N City of Davao del
2019 AM 03° W Tagum Norte
5-Mar- 7:13 7.43 125.78 104 2.3 4 km N City of Davao del
2019 PM 21° E Tagum Norte
14-Oct- 4:48 7.29 125.79 65 2.7 12 km S City of Davao del
2019 PM 03° W Tagum Norte
28-Dec- 1:27 7.37 125.74 3 2.4 7 km S City of Davao del
2019 AM 65° W Tagum Norte
24-Jul- 6:54 7.3 125.89 21 2.9 14 km S City of Davao del
2020 PM 45° E Tagum Norte
14-Jul- 1:26 7.52 125.82 27 2.0 14 km N City of Davao del
2020 PM 11° E Tagum Norte
24-Jan- 8:08 7.53 125.71 18 2.6 016 km City of Davao del
2021 PM N 53° W Tagum Norte
8-Apr- 1:44 7.46 125.89 14 2.7 008 km City of Davao del
2021 PM N 74° E Tagum Norte
4-Apr- 8:00 7.49 125.92 14 3.5 011 km City of Davao del
2021 AM N 63° E Tagum Norte
22-Aug- 2:56 7.46 125.9 14 2.8 009 km City of Davao del
2021 AM N 74° E Tagum Norte
11-Sep- 1:34 7.39 125.75 9 3.1 010 km City of Davao del
2021 PM S 54° W Tagum Norte
31-Oct- 1:57 7.48 125.81 14 2.1 005 km City of Davao del
2021 PM N 23° W Tagum Norte
1-Jul- 4:48 7.43 125.77 29 2 006 km City of Davao del
2022 AM S 77° W Tagum Norte
11-Mar- 12:5 7.46 125.91 26 2.2 010 km City of Davao del
2023 2AM N 80° E Tagum Norte
13-Jul- 5:31 7.48 125.79 35 1.7 006 km City of Davao del
2023 PM N 41° W Tagum Norte
18-Aug- 11:0 7.41 125.78 16 2.1 006 km City of Davao del
2023 8 PM S 56° W Tagum Norte

Source: Provincial Disaster Risk Reduction and Management Office of Davao del Norte

8
Based on the PHIVOLCS Probabilistic Map, most parts of the City of Tagum will experience
intensity VII to VIII, which has an equivalent effect of “Strong to Very Strong”.

9
Based on the PHIVOLCS Probabilistic Map, most parts of the City of Tagum will experience
intensity V to VI, which has an equivalent effect of “Moderately Strong to Strong”.

10
SCHOOL PROFILE AND DEMOGRAPHICS

Tagum City National High School (TCNHS) is a learning institution that was originally
established by virtue of a Barrio Charter approved on February 14, 1967, is the
biggest of the five main public secondary schools in Tagum City, under the jurisdiction
of the DepEd Division of Tagum City.

Former names: Tagum Community High School(1967-1981), Tagum Municipal


High School(1981-1998), Tagum National High School(1998-2004), Tagum City
national High School(2004-present).

The institution uses two curricula the RBEC Curriculum (for RBEC students) and
the SPSTEM (Special Program for Science, Technology, Engineering and Math. On
June 2010, the school shifted academic focus to the newly implemented 2010
Secondary Education Curriculum (SEC 2010). Presently, the school is known to be a
Science-Oriented Public High School which uses 2010 SEC, 2002 RBEC, SSC/PPST,
SPED (for students with learning disabilities), BPOSA(Alternative Learning
System)and has grades 11 and 12 (STEM, and HUMS strands).

 Location: As the biggest of the five main public secondary schools in Tagum City,
Tagum City National High School is situated along Macario Bermudez St.,
Mangga District, Visayan Village, Tagum City (within the 3 Km city radius). It has
a land area of 20,003 sq. meters and is approximately 1.5 km (6 min. drive) from
the heart of the city, 55 road kilometers (1 hr. and 30 min. drive) from Davao City.

Locator Map of Tagum City National High School, Davao del Norte

11
Demographics:

The current total enrolment of the school (SY 2022-2023) is six thousand six
hundred forty six (6646) wherein 47.08% are male and 52.92% are female. Out of the total
number of enrolment 45 or .67% are learners with different disabilities (30 male and 15
female). Disabilities to wit are: Visually Impaired (V.I.), Hearing Impaired (H.I.), Children
with Autism Spectrum Disorder (CWASD), Intellectual Disability (I.D.), and Orthopedically
Handicapped (O.H.) among others. There are 221 teaching personnel (50 males and 171
females), and 14 non-teaching personnel.

Basic Education Programs

Junior High School


K to 12 Basic Education
(Regular Class)

The K to 12 Basic Education Program


It covers 4 years of education (from Grade 7 to Grade 10) to provide sufficient time
for mastery of concepts and skills, develop lifelong learners, and prepare graduates for
senior high school, and, ultimately, tertiary education, middle-level skills development,
employment, & entrepreneurship.

Science, Technology, & Engineering (STE) Program


In line with its thrust to strengthen Science and Mathematics education in the
country, the Department of Education (DepEd), through the Bureau of Secondary Education
(BSE), has officially implemented the Science, Technology and Engineering (STE) Program
since 2004 in 112 schools nationwide.

Special Program in Foreign Language (SPFL) - Spanish


This program aims to enhance the ability of learners to engage in meaningful
interaction in a linguistically and culturally diverse global workplace. More importantly, the
SPFL looks to further develop learners’ understanding and appreciation of other people’s
culture.

Special Program in Foreign Language (SPFL) - Korean


To provide learners with opportunities that will make them both locally and
internationally competitive, the Department of Education (DepEd) continues to offer the
Special Program in Foreign Language (SPFL) in public secondary schools nationwide. The
SPFL helps learners develop skills in listening, reading, writing, speaking, and viewing that
are fundamental in acquiring communicative competence in a second foreign language.
This program aims to enhance the ability of learners to engage in meaningful interaction in
a linguistically and culturally diverse global workplace. More importantly, the SPFL looks to
further develop learners’ understanding and appreciation of other people’s culture.

12
Special Program in the Arts (SPA)
The Special Program in the Arts provides a comprehensive Basic Education based on the
arts, spanning a variety of art forms and disciplines. Arts education is an important part of a
well-rounded educational curriculum that attempts to educate students for work, higher
education, and entrepreneurship. This is a program that also assists students with potential
or talents in the arts, such as music, dance, theatre arts, visual arts, media arts, and
creative writing, in order to contribute to the country's socio-cultural and economic
prosperity.

Special Program in Journalism (SPJ)


In response to the need of raising the level of competence of secondary school students on
the various aspects of journalism, the Bureau of Secondary Education (BSE) of the
Department of Education (DepED) designed a Special Program in Journalism that primarily
aims to enrich the experiences, hone the journalistic skills and competencies of student-
writers, and to strengthen free and responsible journalism in secondary schools.

Senior High School


Academic Track
Science, Technology, Engineering, & Mathematics (STEM) Strand
Science education aims to develop scientific literacy among learners that will prepare them
to be informed and participative citizens who are able to make judgments and decisions
regarding applications of scientific knowledge that may have social, health, or
environmental impacts.

CAPACITIES AND VULNERABILITIES AND KEY DRRM


MEASURES

VULNERABILITY of a community is linked to the capacity of the community to deal with


hazards and their attendant impact. Vulnerability is inversely proportional to capacities i.e.,
low vulnerability-high capacity or high vulnerability-low capacity. CAPACITY can also be
grouped under the same groupings as vulnerabilities. Therefore, capacities can be
classified as physical capacity, social and economic capacities.

This is a paragraph giving a general picture and idea of what is supposed to be


expected to be seen in the part V of this contingency plan. Furthermore, statement in
salient points of the key areas for preparedness is answered school base which highlight
the capabilities and vulnerabilities. A statement on the salient points of this part V is also
expected to be highlighted here so that there is a preliminary paragraph before showing the
table. The entry of the table is as follows:

13
14
HAZARD ANALYSIS

HAZARD PROBABILITY IMPACT AVERAGE RAN


PROBABILITY + IMPACT K
RATE * REMARKS RATE ** REMARKS 2
CONFLAGRATION 4 Short circuit/ 4 Livelihood/ industry 4 2
dilapidated buildings
EARTHQUAKE 5 Presence of fault lines 5 Infrastructure / 5 1
Life threatening

The table shows that earthquake gained the highest rating in terms of probability and impact because Tagum City National
High School is situated within Tagum City which is based on the PHIVOLCS Probabilistic Map, Tagum will experience intensity
VII to VIII, which has an equivalent effect of “Strong to Very Strong”.

ANATOMY OF THE HAZARD

HAZARD TO PLAN FOR EARTHQUAKE


EXISTING
ROOT CAUSES EARLY WARNING SIGNS TRIGGERING FACTORS
MITIGATING MEASURES
 Presence of Active  Historical data/Trending  Movement of tectonic plates  Regular earthquake drill
Fault lines Events  Anthropogenic Climate  Issuance of Safety Hard
 Pacific Ring of Fire  Erratic Animal Behaviour Change Hats
 Installation of Siren
“Batingaw” & Electronic

The table provides informative data gathered about earthquake based on facts and some scientific research
EARTHQUAKE SCENARIO GENERATION
15
PARTICULAR WORST CASE SCENARIO

At around 2:00 o’clock in the afternoon of November 29, 20XX, while


the learners are having their regular classes an Intensity VII
earthquake hit the entire area of Tagum City, Davao del Norte. Initial
General Description of Event information from the Philippines Institute of Volcanology and
Seismology says that the epicenter of the 7.1 Magnitude earthquake
What: 7.1 Magnitude Earthquake is at Barangay Mambing, New Corella, this province with a shallow 25-
When: 2:00 O’Clock in the afternoon kilometer depth of focus, which resulted to an intense shaking.
Where: Epicenter at Brgy. Mambing, New Corella
Who: Affected learners, teaching & non-teaching of As a result, Tagum City National High School is seriously hit with
Tagum City National High School damages to school buildings and facilities. Affected number of learners
How: Intensity VII Earthquake shaking present in the school is about 6,791; 218 teaching personnel and 16
non-teaching personnel. The school has an overall population of
7,025. Classes are immediately suspended, while the school response
teams using their own resources conduct initial response actions.

IP MUSLIM
PWD
MALE FEMALE
No. of AFFECTED LEARNERS M F M F
M F
3,184 3,497 92 135 78 88 30 21

No. of Dead Learners (3% from the Total No. of learners) 96 105 3 5 3 3 1 1

Caused by EREID (3% from the total No. of Dead Learners) 3 4 1 1 1 1 1 1


No. of Injured Learners (5% from the Total No. of Learners) 160 175 5 7 4 5 2 2
No. of Missing Learners (1% from the Total No. of Learners) 32 35 1 2 1 1 1 1
No. of Sick Individuals caused by EREID 8 9 1 1 1 1 1 1
(5% from the total No. of Injured Learners)

16
AFFECTED TEACHING PERSONNEL

No. of Affected Teaching Personnel 50 168 7 5 1 4 1 1


No. of Dead Teaching Personnel 2 6 1 1 0 1 0 0
Caused by EREID 1 1 1 1 0 1 0 0
No. of Injured Teaching Personnel 3 9 0 0 0 1 0 0
No. of Missing Teaching Personnel 1 2 0 0 0 0 0 0
No. of Sick Individuals caused by EREID 1 2 0 0 0 1 0 0

AFFECTED NON - TEACHING PERSONNEL

No. of Affected Non-Teaching Personnel 4 12 0 0 2 0 0 0


No. of Dead Non-Teaching Personnel 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0
Caused by EREID 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0
No. of Injured Non-Teaching Personnel 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0
No. of Missing Non-Teaching Personnel 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0
No. of Sick Individuals caused by EREID 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0
Infrastructure
No. of Totally Damaged No. of Partially Damaged

- Damaged Classrooms 10 15
- Damaged WASH facilities 4 6
-
2
Damaged other infrastructures and ancillary facilities (e.g., laboratories, clinic, library, AVR) 2

17
Non-infrastructure
8 12
- Damaged furniture and fixtures
- Damaged learning resources and self-learning
22, 880 23, 792
modules
-
Damaged Information and Communication Technology (ICT) equipment10 5

- Damaged laboratory equipment 4 7


- Damaged medical equipment and supplies 9 3
Communication Radio Tower collapsed and Internet Lines damaged
Power/ Electricity Total Blackout
Transportation 10 vehicles partially damaged
 Presence of Con Plan with Trained emergency responders
Response Capabilities
 Available emergency equipment

Table shows the worst-case scenario when a 7.1 magnitude earthquake strikes. From a total population of learners, Teaching and Non-
Teaching personnel, 3% are declared dead as well as caused by EREID, while 5% are considered injured and 1% missing. Damages to the
infrastructures and non-infrastructures are described as well as the condition of other basic utilities. The capability of the school to respond to
the scenario is also revealed.

18
AFFECTED LEARNERS

DISPLACED LEARNERS

SCHOOL NO. OF LEARNERS


LOCATION AFFECTED
NO. OF LEARNERS INSIDE NO. OF LEARNERS OUTSIDE REASONS FOR
EVACUATION CENTERS EVACUATION CENTERS DISPLACEMENT

Macario Bermudez
St., Mangga District, 6,791 5,093 1,698
Visayan Village,
Tagum City
Damaged classrooms/
Inadequate open space
of the school to cater
affected learners

TOTAL 6,791 5,093 1,698

The table displays the number of learners affected by the 7.1 magnitude earthquake. 75% of the affected learners
were inside the evacuation area 25% were accommodated outside of the evacuation centers due to the limited open space
in the campus.

19
AFFECTED PERSONNEL

DISPLACED TEACHING PERSONNEL NO. OF DISPLACED NON-TEACHING


NON- PERSONNEL
NO. OF NO. OF NO. OF TEACHING NO. OF NON-
SCHOOL TEACHING NO. OF NON-
TEACHING TEACHING REASONS PERSONNEL TEACHING REASONS
PERSONNEL TEACHING
LOCATION PERSONNEL PERSONNEL FOR AFFECTED PERSONNEL FOR
AFFECTED OUTSIDE
INSIDE OUTSIDE DISPLACEME INSIDE DISPLACEM
EVACUATION
EVACUATIO EVACUATION NT EVACUATION ENT
CENTERS
N CENTERS CENTERS CENTERS
Macario
Bermudez
St., 218 190 28 16 10 6
Mangga Most
District, Most
houses of
Visayan houses of
the teaching
Village, the non-
Tagum City personnel
teaching
were
personnel
damaged
were
damaged

TOTAL 218 189 29 16 10 6

The table displays the number of teaching and non-teaching personnel affected by the 7.1 magnitude earthquake. 87% of the
affected teaching personnel are inside the evacuation centers while 13% were accommodated outside of the evacuation centers.
100% of the non-teaching personnel were inside the evacuation area.
20
BREAKDOWN OF AFFECTED LEARNERS

SCHOOL
LOCATIO BREAKDOWN
(FILL-UP ONLY WHEN APPROPRIATE)
N
NO. OF
LEARNERS
AFFECTED
LEARNERS MUSLIM IP LEARNERS OTHERS
K- G3 G4-G6 JHS SHS WITH LEARNERS
DISABILITY

M F M F M F M F M F M F M F M F

Macario
Bermudez
St., 2,80 45
Mangga 3,184 3,497 n/a n/a n/a n/a 2,591 154 30 21 75 75 92 135
District, 7 4
Visayan
Village,
Tagum City
TOTAL 2,80 45
3,184 3,497 - - - - 2,591 154 30 21 75 75 92 135
7 4

Presented the breakdown of affected learners per grade level categorized per male and female according to their group.
21
BREAKDOWN OF AFFECTED PERSONNEL

SCHOOL
LOCATION

NO. OF TEACHING PERSONNEL NO. OF NON-TEACHING PERSONNEL


AFFECTED AFFECTED
OTHERS

M F M F

Macario
Bermudez St.,
Mangga
District, 73 145 4 11
Visayan
Village, Tagum
City

TOTAL
73 145 4 11

218 16

22
The table shows the disaggregated data of the teaching and non-teaching personnel highlighting the population data of each male
and female.

23
CHAPTER II. GOALS AND OBJECTIVES

A. Goal

The goal of the contingency plan is to provide effective, efficient, timely and well-
coordinated response mechanisms in the event of the occurrence of strong earthquake
affecting the entire Tagum City, Province of Davao del Norte. Such mechanisms shall
help to protect lives, properties, environment, and restore the immediate needs of the
affected school community and likewise effectively manage in preventing the cases on
emerging and reemerging infectious diseases.

B. General Objectives

The general objectives of the contingency plan are as follows:

1. Ensure the safety of the members of the school response teams;


2. Identify the immediate tasks required in the event of earthquake;
3. Account all resources that can be used in the event of earthquake;
4. Establish coordination among other agencies;
5. Implement guidelines relating to the mitigation, prevention and management of
emerging and reemerging infectious diseases during evacuation and providing
humanitarian assistance.

24
CHAPTER III. RESPONSE ARRANGEMENTS

SEARCH AND RESCUE TEAM

Scenario:

335 learners are injured and needs immediate first aid care; while 67 learners are
still missing and needs to be searched and rescued.

Objectives:

 Ensure the safety and security of the response teams deployed by the SRR Teams.
 Conduct timely, effective and efficient SRR operations,
 Facilitate and assist the retrieval, identification and proper management of human
remains, and
 Account all the responses made by the SRR team.

Roles and Responsibilities:


 Assign search and rescue teams to conduct a systematic search and rescue
operation.

 Check every room in the assigned buildings looking for any person(s) who are hurt
or need rescue assistance. Begin on the first floor and work up.

 Ensure everyone is out of the building(s). Escort people out of building in normal
manner via stairs, halls, and doorways whenever feasible. Send stragglers to the
assembly area.

 Place an “X” with chalk on doors of empty rooms.

 Transport non-ambulatory injured to first aid treatment area, only if it is dangerous to


remain.

 Record the location of victim on emergency response team log.

 Extricate trapped or injured personnel.


 Locate identified missing.
 Organize and utilize all emergency personnel.
 Keep log of students dispatched for search and rescue.

25
SECURITY TEAM

Scenario:

As a result of a recent earthquake, a complete breakdown of communications


in school, which cause crucial alerts to go, unnoticed. Increased damage and other
infrastructures and ancillary facilities that may jeopardized

Objectives:

 Develop and recommend measures for assuring personnel safety;

 To monitor and/or anticipate hazardous and unsafe situations;

 To mobilize quickly and efficiently in the event of a disaster by identifying and


addressing vulnerabilities such as improving infrastructure and promoting
sustainable land use practices.

Roles and Responsibilities

 Develop and recommend measures for assuring personnel safety, and to monitor
and/or anticipate hazardous and unsafe situations;

 Identify and cause correction of occupational safety and health hazards.

EARLY WARNING TEAM

Scenario:

In the aftermath of this disaster, there is an urgent need for early warning
dissemination in relation to the latest earthquake bulletins and possible series of
aftershocks.

Objectives:

 Quickly disseminate the earthquake's characteristics, including its location, depth,


and magnitude;

26
 Issue timely and accurate earthquake alerts and warnings to the affected population,
using various communication channels such as sirens, text messages, mobile apps,
and emergency broadcast systems;

 Provide clear and concise information about the earthquake's intensity, potential
hazards (e.g., tsunami, aftershocks), and recommended safety actions.

Roles and Responsibilities

 Collaborate with emergency response agencies, including local authorities, police,


fire departments, and medical teams, to ensure a coordinated response to the
earthquake;

 Relay critical information about the earthquake's impact, potentially affected areas,
and specific response needs to assist in their planning and deployment;

 Facilitate the smooth transition from the warning phase to response and recovery
efforts;

 Provide timely, effective, and advance notice and essential information to the public
and emergency responders to significantly improve the overall response and
recovery efforts following a 7.1 magnitude earthquake.

HEALTH AND SAFETY TEAM

Scenario:

In the aftermath of this disaster, a series of health and safety challenges is


generated. In this scenario, the Health and Safety Team plays a pivotal role in
responding to the crisis.

Objectives:

Medical Triage and Care:


 Set up triage centers in key areas to assess and prioritize the treatment of the
injured;

 Deploy medical teams to administer first aid, stabilize critical patients, and arrange
for the transfer of severe cases to local hospitals;

27
 Coordinate with neighboring medical facilities to accommodate and treat the injured.

Hazard Mitigation and Water Supply:


 Identify and mitigate health hazards, such as gas leaks, structural instabilities, and
unsafe building conditions;

 Mobilize teams to provide safe drinking water, distribute water purification tablets,
and establish temporary sanitation facilities to prevent waterborne diseases;

 Conduct safety assessments of shelters and evacuation centers to ensure their


structural integrity.

Psychological Support and Mental Health Services:


 Offer psychological first aid and counseling to earthquake survivors, particularly
those experiencing trauma and emotional distress;

 Collaborate with local mental health professionals and organizations to provide


ongoing psychological support to affected individuals;

 Address the mental health needs of those who have lost loved ones or endured
traumatic experiences during the earthquake.

EVACUATION TEAM

Scenario:

100% of the school community including learners, teaching and non-teaching are
need to evacuate to the identified safe evacuation areas.

Objectives:

Immediate Safety and Orderly Evacuation:


 Ensure the swift and safe evacuation of people from buildings, neighborhoods, and
areas at risk of collapse, landslides, or other immediate dangers caused by the
earthquake;

 Establish and enforce evacuation routes and assembly points to prevent congestion
and confusion, maintaining order throughout the process.

Priority-Based Evacuation:

28
 Prioritize the evacuation of vulnerable populations, such as the elderly, disabled, and
children, ensuring they receive the assistance and support needed for safe
evacuation;

 Coordinate with emergency responders and medical teams to identify and evacuate
individuals with injuries or medical conditions to appropriate care facilities.

Communication and Accountability:


 Utilize emergency communication channels to relay evacuation orders, instructions,
and updates to the affected population;

 Maintain records and accountability for evacuated individuals, ensuring that no one
is left behind and that their needs are addressed in shelters or other safe locations.

Roles and Responsibilities

Evacuation Route Establishment:


 Identify and establish safe evacuation routes away from hazards, such as collapsed
buildings, downed power lines, and damaged infrastructure;

 Work with local authorities and law enforcement to clear debris and obstacles along
evacuation routes to facilitate smooth evacuation.

Traffic Control and Crowd Management:


 Direct and control vehicular and pedestrian traffic to prevent congestion and ensure
a steady flow of evacuees;

 Provide guidance and support to individuals with mobility issues, ensuring they have
a safe path to follow during the evacuation.

Coordination with Emergency Services:


 Collaborate with emergency response agencies, such as police, fire departments,
and medical teams, to ensure a well-coordinated evacuation effort;

 Communicate the status of evacuees, including their numbers and needs, to


facilitate emergency response planning and resource allocation.

COMMUNICATION TEAM

Scenario:

29
Amidst the shaking, the Communication Team of the School DRRM springs into
action. With a clear understanding that the cell phone signal is down, and the
internet is unavailable, they recognize the gravity of the situation and the need for
efficient communication within the school.

Objectives

 To ensure clear communication


 To provide timely instruction
 To coordinate emergency response
 To maintain record and documentation
 To establish external communication
 To ensure reassurance and calmness

Role and responsibilities

 Establish and maintain communication channels.


 Disseminate timely and accurate information.
 Coordinate Emergency Response
 Maintain Documentation and Records
 Establish External Communication
 Ensure Reassurance and Calmness

RELIEF TEAM

Scenario:

Water system was damaged and learners are in need of potable water and basic
food provision.

Objectives:

 To provide immediate relief for those affected in the form of medical care, food and
water and temporary shelter;

 To help from immediate danger and stabilization of the physical and emotional
conditions of the survivors;

30
 To improve disaster preparedness would help save lives, reduce the suffering of
survivors, and enable communities to restart normal life more quickly.

Roles and Responsibilities:

 Plan direct disaster response or crisis management activities.


 Provide aid to the affected individuals.
 Alleviate human suffering by providing health and other supportive services.
DAMAGE CONTROL TEAM

Scenario:

Multiple damages were reported and in order not to exacerbate the effects
interventions were put in place like caution tape for learners not to enter the highly
dangerous buildings.

Objectives:

 To carry out a risk assessment


 To identify who needs protection from potential hazards.
 To implement health and safety procedures.
 Surveys damage to buildings, utility systems and shuts down main power and water
mains.

Roles and Responsibilities:

 Assign damage survey teams to conduct a systematic survey of site damage.


 Follows damage control procedures to provide the safest possible environment.
 Limit damage to site facility
 Safeguards all usable water within the school.
 Performs emergency repairs and report status to the incident commander.

LOGISTIC TEAM

Scenario:

All resources are being utilized to respond and manage effectively the tremendous
effects of the recent earthquake.

Objectives:

31
 To quickly assess the situation and provide immediate assistance to the affected
areas in the aftermath of a disaster;

 To efficiently manage and allocate essential resources such as food, water, medical
supplies and shelter to those in need;

 Keep track available resources, monitor their consumption, and request resupplies
as needed;

 To ensure the smooth flow of goods and personnel by coordinating transportation


including routes and transportation modes.

Roles and Responsibilities:


 Quickly assess the situation and provide immediate assistance to the affected areas
in the aftermath of a disaster;

 Efficiently manage and allocate essential resources such as food, water, medical
supplies and shelter to those in need;

 Track available resources, monitor their consumption, and request resupplies as


needed;

 Ensure the smooth flow of goods and personnel by coordinating transportation


including routes and transportation modes.

TRANSPORT TEAM

Scenario:

The injured individuals need to be transported to the nearest medical center for
immediate attention.

Objectives:

 To ensure the general safety of the rescuers and the remaining learners;

 To increase the survival rate of survivors during the event of a strong earthquake;

 To be able to deploy skilled and well-trained teachers to respond to learners in the


event of a strong earthquake to hit the school;

 To be able to mobilize in a quick and efficient manner;

 To ensure that supplies and rescue equipment are delivered on time.

32
Roles and Responsibilities:

 Ensure all responders wear a safety and protective equipment’s;

 Strengthen SDRRM Committee members, local responders through workshops,


seminars, first aid trainings and capability building activities;

 Respond in a quick and effective manner during the disaster.

 Able to support other teams on the transportation and logistical needs during the
strong earthquake.

33
RESPONSE ACTIVITIES

TIMEFRAME
RESPONSE ACTIVITIES RESPONSIBLE TEAM/COMMITTEE
(after the trigger)
 Perform rapid evacuation procedure of Evacuation Team
the learners going to the safe area.

Within 24 hours  Disseminate latest early warning Early Warning Team


information on the latest earthquake event Communication Team

 Lead in the transport of affected learners Transportation Team


and personnel
 Conduct Search and Rescue Operations Search and Rescue

 Conduct damage assessment and control Damage Control Team


to impacted areas
 Initiate needed resources to manage the Logistics Team & Relief Team
situation
Within 48 to 72 hours  Ensure health and safety of the affected Health and Safety Team
learners and personnel evacuated in the
school open area
After 72 hours and  Assist the distribution of essential goods Relief Team
onwards like food packs from the school inventory
and from the LGU
 Coordinate with the local barangay and Security Team
the PNP/AFP on the security and safety
of the affected.

The table shows the step-by-step required actions of the school response teams in the event of the worst-case scenario occurs.

34
35
RESOURCE INVENTORY

TEAM RESOURCE QUANTITY REMARKS


1. EVACUATION  Megaphone 3
 Safety Helmet 1,122
 Walker 1
Good Condition
 Wheel Chair 3
 Cane 1
2.TRANSPORT  Rescue Vehicle 1 Brgy. Rescue Vehicle
 Traffic Mgt. Plan 1 In coordination w/ City TMO
3. EARLY WARNING  Electronic Siren 1 Functional & electricity driven
 Batingaw Siren 5 Functional & Manually operated
4. COMMUNICATION  Handheld Radio 20 Assigned to teachers
 Radio Base 1 Installed at the SDRRM EOC
 Transistor Radio 300 Functional
5. SEARCH & RESCUE  Spine Board 4
 Emergency Kit 144
 Rope 3 Rolls
 Chainblock 1
 Mechanical Hydraulic 5
 Ladder 3 Ready for emergency use
 Life Vest 9
 Spider Strap 6
 Spine Board 6
 Neck Brace 2
 Axe 5
 Mallet 3
 Personal Protective Equipment 50
6. DAMAGE CONTROL  Caution Tape 2
36
 Fire Extinguisher 80 Ready for emergency use
 Fire Hydrant 2
7. LOGISTICS  Generator Set 1
 Beddings w/ Foam 750 Ready for emergency use
 Pillows 550
 Chainsaw 1
8. HEALTH & SAFETY  Oxygen 3
 Hand Sanitizer 10
 Pulse Oximeter 8
 Paracetamol 800
 Citirizen 300
 Vitamins 250
 Flu Medicines 500
 Mefenamic 300
 Dicycloverin 300
Ready for emergency use
 Sthetoscope 6
 Sphegmomanometer 5
 Thermogun 5
 Ventilizer 2
 Electric Thermometer 50
 Fogging Machine 5
9. RELIEF  Water Bottles 4,300
 Water Container 1,000 Containers Stored at the School Canteen
 Biscuits 700 Boxes
10.SECURITY  Solar Light 26
 CCTV 2 Sets Operational
 QR Scanner (Mobile Phone) 1
 Metal Detector 2

37
The table shows the available resources of each response team in the school that are available and can be utilized in times of a
worst-case scenario event.

38
RESOURCE PROJECTION
GAPS COST ESTIMATES
ACTIVITIES/ SOURCE OF FUNDS
(FILL-UP ONLY
TEAMS RESOURCE NEED HAVE (NEED – SOURCES TO FILL
WHEN
(FILL-UP ONLY WHEN
THE GAPS APPROPRIATE)
HAVE) APPROPRIATE)
1.EVACUATION  Megaphone 6 3 3 3,000

 Safety Helmet 5,669 1,122 4,547 Procurement 457, 700


Donation from
PTA Fund
PTA &
 Walker 2 1 1
Stakeholders
0 School MOOE
Brgy & City
Request from
 Wheel Chair 5 3 2 0 LDRRM Fund
Brgy & City
LGU
 Cane 2 1 1 0

2. TRANSPORT  Rescue Vehicle 1 1 0 MOA with Brgy 0


n/a
 Traffic Mgt. Plan 1 1 0 Coordinate w/ 0
City Traffic
 Gasoline 100L 0 100L 6,200
Purchase School MOOE
3.EARLY WARNING  Electronic Siren 1 1 0 n/a 0 n/a

 Batingaw Siren 5 5 0 n/a 0 n/a

 Blinking Lights 10 0 10 Procurement 10,000 School MOOE


PTA Assistance
4.COMMUNICATION  Handheld Radio 30 20 10 Procurement 15,000 School MOOE

 Radio Base 1 1 0 n/a 0 n/a

 Transistor Radio 300 300 0 n/a 0 n/a


39
5.SEARCH &  Spine Board 10 4 6 Procurement 18,000 School MOOE
PTA Assistance
RESCUE  Emergency Kit 200 144 56 Donations 0 n/a

 Rope 5 3 Rolls 2 6,000


School MOOE
Procurement
PTA Assistance
 Chainblock 2 1 1 2,000

 Mechanical 5 5 0 n/a 0
Hydraulic
 Ladder 3 School MOOE
5 2 Procurement 2,000
PTA Assistance

 Life Vest 0 9 0 n/a 0

 Spider Strap 10 6 4 3,200


School MOOE
Procurement
PTA Assistance
 Neck Brace 10 2 8 2,800

 Axe 5 5 0 n/a 0

 Mallet 5 3 2 Procurement 500 School MOOE


PTA Assistance
 PPE 50 50 0 n/a 0 n/a

6.DAMAGE  Caution Tape 5 2 3 n/a 900 School MOOE


PTA Assistance
CONTROL
 Fire Extinguisher 80 80 0 n/a 0 n/a

 Fire Hydrant 2 2 0 n/a 0 n/a

40
7.LOGISTICS  Generator Set 2 1 1 Procurement 30,000 Brgy DRRM
Donations Fund
 Beddings w/ 750 750 0 n/a 0 n/a
Foam
 Pillows 750 550 150 Procurement 16,500 School MOOE
Donations PTA Assistance
 Chainsaw 1 1 0 n/a 0 n/a

8.HEALTH &  Oxygen 3 3 0 n/a 0 n/a


SAFETY
 Hand Sanitizer 20 10 10 0

 Pulse Oximeter 8 8 0 0

 Paracetamol 750 800 50 0

 Citirizen 750 300 450 0


PTA Fund
Donations School MOOE
 Vitamins 750 250 500 0
Brgy DRRM
Fund
 Flu Medicines 750 500 250 0
City DRRM
Fund
 Mefenamic 750 300 450 0 City Health

 Dicycloverin 7500 300 450 0

 Stethoscope 6 6 0 n/a 0

 Sphygmomanomet 5 5 0 n/a 0
er

41
 Thermogun 5 5 0 n/a 0

 Ventilizer 5 2 3 Procurement 1,750


Donations
 Electric 50 50 0 n/a 0
Thermometer
 Fogging Machine 5 5 0 n/a 0

9.RELIEF  Water Bottles 7,000 4,300 2,700 27, 000


Procurement School Canteen
 Water Container 1,000
1,000 0 n/a 0 n/a
Containers

 Biscuits 700 300


1,000 Procurement 3,000 School Canteen
Boxes Boxes

10.SECURITY  Solar Light 26 26 4 n/a 0 n/a

 CCTV 2 2 Sets 0 n/a 0 n/a

 QR Scanner 2 1 1 Procurement 2,000 School MOOE


Donation PTA Assistance
 Metal Detector 2 2 0 n/a 0 n/a

TOTAL P607, 550.00

Presented the resource projection of all needed resources minus the present resources in order to identify the Gaps that are
needed to be addressed prior to the predicted worst-case scenario on earthquake.

42
RESOURCE GAP SUMMARY

TEAM BUDGETARY REQUIREMENTS

1.EVACUATION P 460, 700.00

2.TRANSPORT P 6, 200.00

3.EARLY WARNING P 10,000.00

4.COMMUNICATION P 15,000.00

5.SEARCH & RESCUE P 34, 500.00

6.DAMAGE CONTROL P 900.00

7.LOGISTICS P 46, 500.00

8.HEALTH & SAFETY P 1, 750.00

9.RELIEF P 30, 000.00

10.SECURITY P 2,000.00

TOTAL P607, 550.00

The table shows the total amount of the needed resources in order to efficiently manage the earthquake worst-case event
affecting Tagum City.

43
B. Emergency Operations Center

SCHOOL EMERGENCY EMERGENCY OPERATIONS CENTER

LOCATION TAGUM CITY NATIONAL HIGH SCHOOL, BRGY VISAYAN, TAGUM CITY

CONTACT INFORMATION

Primary Alternate

Landline: 216-6678
Radio Frequency: 137. 975 Ghz
Mobile: 09988682701
Office of the Principal

Email Address:
tagumcity.nhs@deped.gov.ph

Social Media:
Tagum City NHS (Facebook)

EOC MANAGEMENT TEAM

POSITION NAMES AND AGENCY/ CONTACT INFORMATION


(CUSTOMIZE AS APPROPRIATE) OFFICE/ ORGANIZATION (PRIMARY AND ALTERNATE)
(PRIMARY AND ALTERNATE)

EOC Manager ARIANE FAYE B. ROSILLO 09293664529

Operations Coordinator ALBERT ROMBO 09984444333

Planning Coordinator EFREN QUILATON 09309548344

Logistics Coordinator JARON DALIVA 09667582508

Finance/ Admin CECILLE CARO 09606484030


Coordinator

44 | P a g e
CHAPTER IV. ACTIVATION

A. Activation and Deactivation

Contingency plan activation and de-activation for EARTHQUAKE on the following


situation:

ACTIVATION Triggers:

 Official Statement from PHIVOLCS stating the severity of the earthquake incident
affecting the Tagum City, Davao del Norte.
 Damage Assessment Result

DEACTIVATION Triggers:

 Official Statement from PHOVOLCS stating that aftershocks are no longer dangerous
 Humanitarian Assistance are happening

NON-ACTIVATION

In the event that the contingency plan will not be activated it shall remain as a
continuing plan that can be utilized for future use in the event of a worse-case scenario.

B .NON-ACTIVATION

A contingency plan may not be activated if the expected or forecasted hazard or event did
not take place or the situation is no longer threatening. At this point the contingency plan
will either be:

1. Maintained as a “continuing plan” or a plan that be utilized for future use in the
event that the same hazard will occur such as earthquake or;

2. Incorporate the identified interventions to the school disaster risk reduction and
management plan.
ANNEXES

Photo Documentations with our Training Facilitator Mr. Eric R. Rosillo, LPT, MCDRM of the
Provincial Disaster Risk Reduction & Management Office in Davao del Norte.

46 | P a g e

You might also like