One Pass Assembler

(Producing Object Program)

Prepared By: Dr. D. P. Singh
Producing Object Program
• Used on systems where external working-storage devices (for the
intermediate file between the two passes) are not available or too
slow.
• Follow slightly different procedure from the load and go assembler
• When definition of a symbol is encountered, the assembler must generate
another Text record with the correct operand address
• When the program is loaded, this address will be inserted into the instruction
by the action of the loader
• The loader is used to complete forward references that could not be handled
by the assembler
• The object program records must be kept in their original order when they
are presented to the loader
 Example
COPY START 1000
1000 EOF BYTE C’EOF’ 454F46
1003 THREE WORD THREE 000003 Symbol Value H COPY 001000 00107A
1006 ZERO WORD 0 000000 EOF 1000
T 001000 09 454F46 000003 000000
1009 RETADR RESW 1 THREE 1003

ZERO 1006
T 00200F 15 141009 480000 00100C
100C LENGTH RESW 1
100F BUFFER RESB 4096 RETADR 1009
281006 300000 480000 3C2012
200F FIRST STL RETADR 141009 LENGTH 100C

2012 CLOOP JSUB RDREC 48203D BUFFER 100F

2015 LDA LENGTH 00100C FIRST 200F

2018 COMP ZERO 281006 CLOOP 2012

201B JEQ ENDFIL 302024 RDREC * 2013 ꬾ

201E JSUB WRREC 482062 ENDFIL *
201C ꬾ
2021 J CLOOP 3C2012 WRREC *
201F ꬾ
 Example cntd…
2024 ENDFIL LDA EOF 001000
Symbol Value
2027 STA BUFFER 0C100F
EOF 1000
202A LDA THREE 001003 H COPY 001000 00107A
THREE 1003
202D STA LENGTH OC100C
ZERO 1006
T 001000 09 454F46 000003 000000
2030 JSUB WRREC 482062 T 00200F 15 141009 480000 00100C
RETADR 1009
2033 LDL RETADR 081009 281006 300000 480000 3C2012
LENGTH 100C
2036 RSUB 4C0000
BUFFER 100F
T 00201C 02 2024
2039 INPUT BYTE X’F1’ F1
FIRST 200F T 002024 19 001000 0C100F 001003
203A MAXLEN WORD 4096 001000
CLOOP 2012
0C100C 480000 081009 4C0000 F1
203D RDREC LDX ZERO 041006 001000
RDREC * 2013 ꬾ
2040 LDA ZERO 001006
201C
Tꬾ 002013 02 203D
ENDFIL *
2043 RLOOP TD INPUT E02039
RLOOP 2043
.
2046 JEQ RLOOP 302043
INPUT 2039 .
2049 RD INPUT D82039
MAXLEN 203A .
204C COMP ZERO 281006
WRREC *
204F JEQ EXIT 30205B 201F 2031 ꬾ
EXIT *
2052 STCH BUFFER,X 54900F 2050 ꬾ
Thank You