I EpñkkMedA II EpñkGKÁisnI

1 Ggát;p©itm:UelKul ¬eRbg¦
1 bnÞúkGKÁisnI
D Ggát;p©itm:UelKul KitCa (mm)

Q brimaNbnÞúkGKÁisnI (C)

maDtMnk;eRbg KitCa
V ( ) Q = I t

I GaMgtg;suIetcrnþ (A)

A épÞRsTab;eRbg KitCa ( )
t ry³eBl (s)

2 suItuNðPaBdac;xat b¤ Eklvin (T)

T = t + 273 T suituNðPaB Eklvin KitCa ( K ) 3

tg;süúgGKÁisnI
t suituNðPaBstPaK ( ċ V

tg;süúgGKÁisnI (V)

3 RbEvgrIkbeNþayénGgÁFaturwg
W famBlGKÁisnI (J)

Q brimaNbnÞúkGKÁisnI (C)
∆L RbevgrIkbeNþay (m)
4 ersuIsþg;ExScMlg
∆L = λℓ∆t λ emKuNrIkbeNþay (1/ċ) ℓ

RbEvgExScmøg (m)

RbEvgedIm ℓ (m) A

épÞmuxkat;ExScmøg ( )
kMenInsuItuNðPaB (ċ)
∆t

p ersuIsÞIvIetExScmøg ( Ωm)

4 famBlkMedAEdlGgÁFatuRtCak;RsUb b¤ famBlkMedA
R ersuIsþg;ExScmøg ( Ω)
 EdlGgÁFatuekþAbeBa©jecal
5 c,ab;GUm
E famBlkMedARsUb b¤ beBa©j (J)

I GaMgtg;suIetcrnþ (A)

E = m .c. ∆t m m:asGgÁFatu (Kg)

V tg;süúgGKÁisnI (V)

C kMedAm:assarFatu (J/Kgċ )

R ersuIsþg; ( Ω)

∆t kMenInsuItuNðPaB (ċ)

6 GanuPaBGKÁisnI
5 c,ab;rkSafamBl
GanuPaBGKÁisnI
P (w)

E RsUb = E beBa©j

cMNaM c,ab;enHeRbI)ancMeBaHEtl,ay .

6 famBlGMNackMedA
E famBlGMNackMedApþl;edayFatueqH (J) 7
famBlGKÁisnI
E = m ℓ m m:asGgÁFatu (Kg)

ℓ GMNackMedAénFatueqH (J/Kg)
8 kmøaMgpÁÜbénkm
7 TinñplkMedA Rd TinñplRbPBkMdA
famBlkMedA)ankar (J)
E

E famBlkMedApþl;edayRbPB (J)

7 famBlkMedAbgðÜt
 E famBlGMNackMedAbgðÜt (J)
E = m ℓ m m:asGgÁFatu (Kg)
ℓ GMNackMedAénFatueqH (J/Kg)

8 bgÁúMresuIsþr
- bgÁúMCaesrI

bgÁúMCaExñg

- ebIersuIsþg;RKb;ExñgmantMéldUcKña

- ebI P KitCa w; t KitCa s enaH W KitCa J

- ebI P KitCa w; t KitCa h enaH W KitCa wh
- ebI P KitCa kw; t KitCa h enaH W KitCa kwh
1 h = 60mn = 3600s
1 Ah = 3600c
1 kw = 1000w
1 kwh = 3600000J
1 A = 1000 mA
1 µΩ = 10-6 Ω
1 µΩcm = 10-8 Ωm