SPECTRUM PHYSICS CLASSES

Practice paper :- 1
Section :- A

Q 1 Select Correct Answer For Following MCQ’s x) Which logic gate corresponds to the logical equation y = A + B
a) the
Q 2 answer NAND question
following b) OR …. c) (8)
AND d) NOR
i) The radius of gyration of a ring of radius R about a transverse axis passing through its Attempt the following for one marks each (8)
centre is
i) Define angle of contact
a) 0.5 x diameter of ring b) Diameter of ring
ii) Define emissive power
c) 2 x diameter of ring d) (diameter of ring)2
iii) Write formula for maximum velocity and maximum acceleration in ∠ S.H.M
ii) 1000 tiny mercury droplets coalesces to form a bigger drop. In this process , iv) If critical angle of a medium is sin-1 (3⁄5) , find polarizing angle
temperature of the drop v) Define capacitance of capacitor and its SI unit
c) Increases b) descreases vi) What does negative sign indicates in lenz’s law
c) May increases or descreases d) does not change vii) Find reactance of a coil of inductance 100 mH at a frequency of 50 Hz
viii) State the principle and use of solar cell
iii) The RMS speed of molecules of a gas is proportional to …. (T = absolute temp) Section :- B
1 1 Attempt the following for two marks each
√𝑇
a) b) √𝑇 c) T d) 𝑇 Q 3 Show that angle of banking is independent of mass of vertical

iv) The phase difference between displacement and acceleration of a particle performing Q 4 Define surface tension . explain effect of impurity on surface tension
S.H.M is 3𝜋
a) 𝜋/2 rad b) 𝜋 rad c) 2𝜋 rad d) rad
2 Q 5 Compare RMS velocity of gas molecules at 127℃ and 352℃

Q 6 What is thermodynamic process ? give any two types of it .

𝑥
v) In stationary wave , the distance between node and its adjacent antinode is Q7 The equation of simple harmonic progressive wave is y = 0.4 sin 100 (𝑡 − ) calculate
40
a) 𝜆 b) 𝜆 c) 𝜆 d) 2𝜆 a) wavelength b) speed of wave
2 4 Q 8 Define nodes and antinodes
vi) For constructive interference the phase difference between two waves should be
a) 0 , 𝜋⁄2 , 𝜋 , 3𝜋⁄2 , 2𝜋 …. b) 0 , 2𝜋 , 4𝜋 , 6𝜋 …. Q 9 State and explain brewster’s law

c) 𝜋 , 3𝜋 , 5𝜋 , 7𝜋 …. d) 𝜋⁄4 , 𝜋⁄2 , 3𝜋⁄4 Q 10 Energy stored in charged capacitor of 25 𝜇𝐹 is 4J . find charge on its plate

vii) A galvanometer can be converted into a voltmeter by connecting Q 11 Obtain balanced condition of wheat stone network
a) High resistance in series b) High resistance in parallel Q 12 What is curie temperature and what happens above curie temperature
b) Low resistance in parallel d) Low resistance in series
Q 13 Distinguish between step up and step down transformer
viii) SI unit of magnetic dipole moment is
a) A/m3 b) ℎ𝑐A/m2 c) Am2 d) Am Q 14 In resonant circuit , inductance frequency is 1000 KH3 . What is the value of capacitor in
the circuit
xi) The energy of photon of wavelength 𝜆 is
ℎ𝑐 ℎ𝜆 𝜆
a) hc 𝜆 b) c) d)
𝜆 𝑐 ℎ𝑐
 Section :- C
Section :- D
Attempt the following question for three marks each
Attempt the following for four marks each
Q15 Derive an expression for maximum safety speed for a vehical on curved horizontal road .
Q27 What is transformer ? state the working principle of a transformer . hence distinguish
Q16 What is surface energy ? obtain the relation between surface tension and surface energy . between step up and step down transformer .

Q17 State the three different laws of vibrating string . Q28 Draw the input and output characteristics of transistor in CE configuration and explain
.
Q18 State the postulates of bohr’s atomic model . Q29 Explain series RLC resonance frequency and draw its characteristics .

Q19 How that all hormonics are present on a string stretched between two rigid supports . Q30 Derive the expression for minima and maxima from the central bright fringe for
fraunhofer of central maxima .
Q20 Explain construction plane wavefront using huygen’s principle
. Q31 derive an expression for the energy of an electron in an atom . calculate the energy of
Q21 Explain the principle of potentiometer electron in third bohr’s orbit
.
Q22 A fan rotating at 120 rpm is switched off . if it comes to stop after 20 rotation , find the
time taken to stop .

Q23 Two parallel SHMs represented by x1 = 5 sin (4𝜋𝑡 + 𝜋/3) cm and x2 = 3sin
(4𝜋𝑡 + 𝜋/4) cm are superimposed on each other . determine are amplitude and epoch of
the resultant SHM .

𝑡 𝑥
Q24 The of simple hormonic progressive wave is y = sin 𝜋 ( − ) . find displacement
0.02 75
and
velocity of particle of 50 cm from origin at o.1 second
.
Q25 The consecutive overtones of an air column closed at one end are north 405Hz and 675Hz
respectively find fundamental frequency of a similar air column of open at both ends .

Q26 In youngs double slit experiment , the ratio of the intensities of the maxima and minima
in one interference of the two interfering waves .