POA: Forensic Chemistry

Total points81/100

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reba.salidaga.coc@phinmaed.com

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Last Name, First Name *
SALIDAGA, REGIE

SECTION (Program Outcomes Audit) *

C-06

100 Multiple Choice Questions

81 of 100 points
Read the questions carefully and select the best answer among the following questions.

This is the main method of non-destructive ink analysis? *

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Thin layer chromatography
Polarizing light microscopy
Micro-spectrophotometry
Infrared spectroscopy

The following are general precautions in the collection, preservation, and marking of fiber
evidence. EXCEPT? *
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Package items on a surface without first thoroughly cleaning that surface. Avoiding cross contamination
between all evidence and standards is imperative
Label all evidence containers with submitter’s initials, ID/badge number, agency name, case number, item
number, source, and date.
Do not package wet evidence. Fibers or objects containing fiber evidence should be air dried before
placing in sealed containers.
All seams of the packaging must be sealed to prevent the loss of trace evidence.

Identify the type of blood stain presented below. *

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Passive stains
Transfer stains
Bloodstain
Impact stains

Branch of Forensic toxicology that investigates suspected drug overdoses, homicide, suicide,
natural deaths and general unknown deaths where toxins are either ruled in or out through
testing and interpretation. *
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Forensic DNA analysis
Drug-testing toxicology
Human performance toxicology
Post- mortem toxicology

A heavy coating of adhesive, lifts the imprint from smooth, non-delicate surfaces such as tile
or hardwood floors, metal counters, etc. *
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Soil Filter
Gelatin Filter
Adhesive Filter
Water Filter

In applying casting material in an impression, where should it be poured first? *

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Middle to side
Middle
Upper surface
Side

The following are chemical components of paints. EXCEPT? *

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Pigments
Polymers
Additives
Preservatives

Paint analysis includes comparison between questioned and known samples. The examiner
should search the difference in ___________________. *
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All of the above
Size
Appearance
Thickness

Identify the type of blood stain presented below. *

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Passive stains
Bloodstains
Transfer stains
Impact stains

This is the path your bullet takes as it travels toward the target. *
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Parabolic Curve
Bullet Trajectory
Bullet Direction
Bullet Path

Is performed when criminals try to hide another crime. *

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Arson for Profit
Arson for Crime Concealment
Arson for Spite
Arson for Excitement

It involves injecting the ink sample onto a long thin metal column that is then washed over
with a mixture of solvents, carrying the ink components one at a time to an electronic
detector. *
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Ultraviolet Light Technologies
High performance liquid chromatography
Color Matching Test
Microscopic hair comparison

The investigators gathers then blood stains in the crime scene of an alleged homicide. What
evidence was obtained by the investigators? *
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Character Evidence
Biological Evidence
Physical Evidence
Testimonial Evidence

The following are Physical Characteristics of Paint. EXCEPT? *

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Pigments
Layer thickness
Layer sequence
Color

Is a field of science that helps us understand the harmful effects that chemicals, substances, or
situations, can have on people, animals, and the environment. *
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Medicine
Soil science
Forensic science
Toxicology

Include the type of impression, its general shape, and its general dimensions, this typically
allow the examiner to determine what type of tool created the impression and how the mark
was created. *
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Chemical Components
Class Characteristics
Individual Characteristics
Physical Characteristics

It is an elongated metal projectile that is fired by a gun. It is measured by their caliber, which
indicates the interior diameter, or bore, of a gun barrel. *
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Bullet
Propellant
Cartridge
Primer

Is committed by people who are bored, in need of attention, or sexually stimulated by the crime
of arson. *
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Arson for Spite
Arson for Vandalism
Arson for Excitement
Arson for Profit

Is a transfer of material from the shoe or tire to the surface, this type can be seen by the naked
eye without additional aids? *
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Visible Print
Latent Print
Clear Print
Plastic Print

These are the possibility that a fiber will transfer EXCEPT one. *
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Nature of the place
Type of fabric
Time of contact
How people contact
To obtain a great information in the collection of hair, the ___________ should really be
included. *
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Hair follicle
Hair root
Hair shaft
Hair cuticle

Are any of the fine threadlike strands growing from the skin of humans, mammals, and some
other animals? *
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Fiber
Fabric
Fur
Hair

Is of paramount importance in forensic sciences as it allows a crime scene investigator to

collect an identical copy of a mark or print from a scene, which can then be compared to a
seized tool, shoe, or tire in order to establish a link between a suspect and a crime scene. *
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Molding
Tool Mark
Casting
UV Technology

Determined that specific chemicals were actually responsible for the toxicity of a plant or
animal poison. Documented that the body's response to those chemicals depended on the dose
received. *
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Avogadro
Socrates
Aristotle
Paracelcus

Cris decided to open an Argentina Corned Beef for his breakfast. An hour later, he felt pain in
his stomach and he knew he was food poisoned. What poisoned him? *
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Animal poison
Microbial poison
Plant poison
Synthetic poison
These poisons are made from chemicals and manufactured mostly for industrial use. *
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Microbial
Synthetic
Natural
Animal

Which idea cannot be given in analyzing the ink of a document under a microscope? *
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Alteration
Overwriting
Chemical
Changes in ink color

Opioids are a class of drugs naturally found in the opium poppy plant. Prescription opioids are
used mostly to treat moderate to severe pain, though some opioids can be used to treat
coughing and diarrhea. Opioid scan also make people feel very relaxed and "high" - which is
why they are sometimes used for non-medical reasons. What kind of drug is it? *
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Depressants
Stimulants
Narcotics
Hallucinogens

Uses a microscope that has a special filter in it that allows the scientist to look at the fiber
using specific light wavelengths. *
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Forensic Light Source
Color Matching Test
Polarizing light microscopy
Electrostatic dust-print lifting device

The primary goal of the forensic drug examiner is the unequivocal identification of any
controlled substance present in a drug exhibit. What method is use to detect a broader range of
drugs and also expensive? *
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Mass Spectrometry
GC-MS
LC-MS
AI
You become addicted to drugs as you become more tolerant to their effects and preoccupied
with getting them. You may abandon most or all your previous interests and relationships.
What stage of drug use are you experiencing? *
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Dependent drug use
Recreational drug use
Experimental use
Abstainers

Which of the following is the fourth element of fire tetrahedron? *

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chemical reaction
fuel
oxygen
heat

It usually involves the use of two compound microscopes that are optically connected so that
the hair in question and the hair from a known origin are in the same field of view. *
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Microscopic hair comparison
Polarizing light microscopy
Electrostatic dust-print lifting device
High performance liquid chromatography

The following are chemical components of paints, EXCEPT _______________________. *

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Preservatives
Pigment
Polymers
Additives

This type of print is created through static charges between the sole or tread and the surface. *
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Clear Print
Latent Print
Patent Print
Plastic Print

In Shooting Distance Determination, which is the correct gunpowder pattern? *

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the CLOSER the firearm, the SCATTERED the pattern
the FARTHER the firearm, the SMALLER the pattern
the FARTHER the firearm, the WIDER the pattern
the CLOSER the firearm, the WIDER the pattern

This is one of the first thing firefighter applies to extinguish fire. *

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Water
Sand
Cooling Agent
Fire extinguisher

Where do the gunshot residue particles exit in a gun when triggered? *

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Muzzle
Magazine
Barrel
Trigger

It includes pigments, polymers, and additives of paint. *

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Individual Characteristics
Chemical Components
Class Characteristics
Physical Characteristics

Is the process by which hair is analyzed to find out things about the person it came from? *
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Paint Analysis
Hair Analysis
Ink Analysis
Semen Analysis

The striations and small particularities exhibited by the tool that are individual to one unique
tool *
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Class Characteristics
Chemical Components
Individual Characteristics
Physical Characteristics

Identify the type of blood stain presented below. *

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Passive stains
Bloodstains
Impact stains
Transfer stains

What are the reasons why people try to use recreational drugs? *
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They make them feel more relaxed, or more confident when relating to others.
They may feel drugs give them new experiences or perspectives.
Their friends are doing it, and they don't want to feel left out, or not cool.
All the things listed are the reasons

Is the smallest unit of a textile material can occur naturally or man-made. *

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Fiber
Cloth
Fabric
Textile

Are made by a tool when it is pressed against a softer surface, often forming a negative
impression on the object receiving the force. *
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Mold
Tool Mark
Indentations Mark
Abrasions Mark

Is the best way to documents tool and tool mark evidence? *

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Photography
Printed notes
Microscopy
Analysis

A sheet of rubber with a low-adhesive gelatin layer on one side that can lift prints from almost
any surface, including porous, rough, curved and textured surfaces. *
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Air Filter
Gelatin Filter
Water Filter
Soil Filter

Is defined as the impression left by the contact of a tool onto a surface. *

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Tool Mark
Mold
Abrasions Mark
Indentations Mark

The positive indication of gunshot residue in Paraffin test is ____________________. *

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melting wax
presence of blue specks
dissolved gunshot residue in paraffin wax
grayish coloration of wax

Violent Physical Contact of an extended duration will result to many fiber transfer. In
collecting these fibers, investigator can use the following EXCEPT _________. *
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Tweezers
Tape
Vacuum
Fingers

He was the first person to describe a systematic correlation between the chemical and
biological properties of poisons. *
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Orfila
Plato
Moses Maimonides
Paracelsus

Ink can be a complex medium, composed of the following, EXCEPT? *

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Fluorescents
Resin
Luminescent
Dye

Identify the type of blood stain presented below. *

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Passive stains
Impact stains
Transfer stains
Bloodstain

The following are elements of fire triangle, EXCEPT? *

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Fuel
Heat
Oxygen
Nitrogen

It describes what degree the ink allows or prohibits the transmission of light through it *
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Ink Fluidity
Ink Structure
Ink Viscosity
Ink Opacity

Includes any markings produced when one object comes into contact with another, leaving
behind some kind of indentation or print *
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Infrared spectroscopy
Polarizing light microscopy
Thin layer chromatography
Micro-spectrophotometry

You are caught in a buy bust operation, what law did you violate? *
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RA 9165
RA 9166
RA 9168
RA 9167

Maria a secretary is suspected by the Police who murdered his boss in the office because a long
hair was found in the crime scene. The Police should only collect hair evidence from her
head. *
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False
True
None of the these
Cannot be determined

There are many physical clues that may suggest arson is a fire cause. They include: *
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Ignition lock/switch condition
All of the above
Presence/absence, and/or condition of ignition key
Burn pattern: multiple origins or unusual origin location

It includes color, layer sequence, layer thickness, surface features, layer features, contaminants,
and weathering. *
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Chemical Components
Individual Characteristics
Physical Characteristics
Class Characteristics

Is the interpretation of bloodstains at a crime scene in order to recreate the actions that caused
the bloodshed? *
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Role-playing
Pattern analysis
Reconstruction
Forensic analysis

What test that detects the presence of nitrite residues? *

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Paraffin test
Distance Analysis
Sodium Rhodizonate test
Griess test

Are used to measure the angles of impact on a surface and enable the zero line to be placed
directly next to the evidence for accurate measurements. *
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Angle finder
Bright strings
Protractor
Trajectory sign

It means that somebody deliberately or intentionally set fire to a property in order to destroy it,
with a criminal intent. *
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Burglary
Robbery
Murder
Arson

Are transferred to the surface of a fabric either by direct transfer (primary transfer) or indirect
transfer *
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Fiber
Textile Fibers
Textile Fabrics
Fabric

A tool that electrostatically charges particles within dust or light soil, which are then attracted
and bonded to a lifting film. *
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Color Matching Test
Electrostatic dust-print lifting device
Polarizing light microscopy
Microscopic hair comparison

Your employer is requiring you to have a drug test. What type of drug screening sample will
your employer require you to submit? *
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Blood
Urine
Saliva
Hair

Used to measure the trajectory of a projectile, it should be distinct and bright enough to
photograph well and strong enough to withstand the pull necessary to show a straight path. *
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Trajectory rods
Laser
Protractors
Bright strings

Left by the sliding or cutting action of the tool which produces striated areas on the marked
surface. *
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Indentations Mark
Mold
Tool Mark
Abrasions Mark

Emits a beam that bounces off the material and returns to the instrument. *
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Infrared spectroscopy
Micro-spectrophotometry
Thin layer chromatography
Polarizing light microscopy

It involves a tiny sample of the inked paper punched out using a thin, hollow needle. *
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Infrared spectroscopy
Polarizing light microscopy
Thin layer chromatography
Micro-spectrophotometry

You can see that the soil is not stable where footwear mark is. The best thing to do is to
________. *
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cover with plastic cover to maintain moisture
spray with hairspray to hold the soil
use a hair blower to dry the soil to make it stronger
surround it with small stones as support

This method determines which direction a projectile went through the glass by evaluating
radial fractures in the glass fracture’s first concentric ring. *
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Direction of force determination
Sequence of force determination
Shooting distance determination
Shooting force determination

Refers to the order in which items of evidence have been handled during the investigation of a
case. *
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Chain of crime
Chain of evidence
Chain of investigation
Chain of custody

Misfah was involved in a vehicular accident. The police officer required her to have the drug
test. What do you think is the purpose why she was required to conducted the test? *
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Monitoring opioid use
Sports Organization
Legal and Forensic Purposes
Employment

Globally, 48% of the world's population have never consumed alcohol. Also, 14% of the
population have consumed alcohol earlier in life. What do we call the persons who stopped
from drinking alcohol *
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Experimental use
Dependent drug use
Abstainers
Recreational drug use

Usually refers to chemical tests which are applied to small samples of ink removed from a
document. *
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Ink Analysis
Soil Analysis
Paint Analysis
Semen Analysis

Is used to capture the entire details of the object before a cast is made. *
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Indentations Mark
Abrasions Mark
Tool Mark
Mold

Kule is a chemist, he was assigned in a forensic laboratory, she uses different procedures and
techniques in tracing and analyzing evidences what is he employing? *
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Scientific method
Scientific name
Scientific data
Scientific evidence

The following are properties of Paint. EXCEPT? *

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Drying Property
Structural Property
Chemical Property
Optical Property

Justin is motivated by curiosity or desire to experience new feelings or moods of using drugs.
What stage of drug use is he experiencing? *
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Dependent drug use
Recreational drug use
Abstrainers
Experimental Use

Pulled hair: _______________, Hair fall : _____________ *

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club shape root, oval shape root
broken root, club shape root
broken root, stretched root
club shape root, stretched root

The use of acid to etch the obliterated serial number. *

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Restoration
Macro-etching
Acid-etching
Smoothing

This happens if a pane of glass has been cracked by the action of heat, it shows characteristic
long wavy fractures. *
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High-velocity Impact Fracture
Thermal Fracture
Low-velocity impact fractures
Radial Fracture

Which of these does not belong to the group? *

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Heat
Oxygen
Air
Fuel

Miguel bought chromate in order for his results to become negative in consuming drugs. What
kind of specimen tampering is he doing? *
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Substitution
Household products
Dilution
Using of chemical additives

Is a three-dimensional impression left on a soft surface, this includes shoe or tire tracks left in
sand, mud or snow? *
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Patent Print
Latent Print
Clear Print
Plastic Print

Is cloth or other material produced by weaving together cotton, nylon, wool, silk, or other
threads? *
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Textile Fabrics
Textile Fibers
Fabric
Fiber

Device or implement, especially one held in the hand, used to carry out a particular function. It
can be used in the commission of crimes. *
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Equipment
Evidence
Materials
Tools
Includes all arsons committed with the expectation of obtaining a gain from the perpetrator. *
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Arson for Excitement
Arson for Spite
Arson for Crime Concealment
Arson for Profit

Ate Cory thinks that she does not earn much in her Sari-Sari Store because of the new store 25
meters away. She told Nonoy to burn the other store and Nonoy did it. What arson is this? *
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Excitement
Concealment
Profit
For spite

After the cast was removed or lifted from the ground, it will be sent directly to the laboratory
for examination. *
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None of these
Cannot be determined
True
False

Is a model for conveying the components of a fire? *

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Fire Triangle
Fire Circle
Fire Square
Fire Oblong

Is typically performed by young criminals or juvenile fire setters for no apparent reason;
schools or educational facilities are often the target of such crimes. *
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Arson for Spite
Arson for Vandalism
Arson for Profit
Arson for Excitement

This fabric is produced by chemical reactions controlled by people, rather than occurring
naturally. *
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Natural Fabric
Man-made Fabric
Chemical fabric
Plastic fabric

May be for purposes of comparison between questioned and known samples or identification
of a motor vehicle make, model, and years of manufacturer. *
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Ink Analysis
Semen Analysis
Soil Analysis
Paint Analysis

This type of arson, typically wants to take revenge against a person, a group of persons, an
organization or institution, or against society, in general. *
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Arson for Profit
Arson for Vandalism
Arson for Excitement
Arson for Spite

Identify the type of blood stain presented below. *

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Transfer stains
Impact stains
Bloodstain
Passive stains

Is made up of a powerful lamp containing the ultra-violet, visible and infrared components of
light. *
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Polarizing light microscopy
Color Matching Test
Forensic Light Source
Electrostatic dust-print lifting device

It is also called as the Comprehensive Dangerous Drug Act. *

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RA 7624
RA 9165
RA 10640
RA 9976