BCS306B Object oriented programming with C++

EXPERIMENT NO : 01
Develop a C++ program to find the largest of three numbers.

#include<iostream>
using namespace std;
int main()
{
int a,b,c;
cout<<"enter the values for a,b,c:"<<endl;
cin>>a>>b>>c;
if(a>b&&a>c)
{
cout<<"a is bigger"<<endl;
}
if(b>a&&b>c)
{
cout<<"b is bigger"<<endl;
}
else
cout<<"c is bigger"<<endl;
return 0;
}

OUTPUT:

Department of Computer Science and Engineering

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 BCS306B Object oriented programming with C++

EXPERIMENT NO : 02
Develop a C++ program to sort the elements in ascending and descending order.

#include<iostream>
using namespace std;
#define MAX 100
void sort(int arr[],int n)
{
int temp,i,j;
for(i=0;i<n;i++)
{
for(j=i+1;j<n;j++)
{
if(arr[i]<arr[j])
{
temp=arr[i];
arr[i]=arr[j];
arr[j]=temp;
}
}
}
cout<<"\nsorted(descending order)array elements:"<<endl;
for(int i=0;i<n;i++)
cout<<arr[i]<<" ";
for(i=0;i<n;i++)
{
for(j=i+1;j<n;j++)
{
if(arr[i]>arr[j])
{
temp=arr[i];

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 BCS306B Object oriented programming with C++

arr[i]=arr[j];
arr[j]=temp;
}
}
}
cout<<"\nsorted(Ascending order)array elements:"<<endl;
for(int i=0;i<n;i++)
cout<<arr[i]<<" ";
}
int main()
{
int n,i;
int arr[MAX];
cout<<"Enter total number of elements to read:";
cin>>n;
cout<<"Enter array elements:"<<endl;
for(i=0;i<n;i++)
{
cin>>arr[i];
}
sort(arr,n);
return 0;
}
OUTPUT:

Department of Computer Science and Engineering

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 BCS306B Object oriented programming with C++

EXPERIMENT NO : 03
Develop a C++ program using classes to display student name, roll number, marks
obtained in two subjects and total score of student.

#include<iostream>
using namespace std;
class student
{
char Rollno[10];
string Name;
int m1,m2;
public:
void read_data();
void display();
};
void student::read_data()
{
cout<<"Enter the student Roll number:";
cin>>Rollno;
cout<<"Enter the student Name:";
cin>>Name;
cout<<"enter the marks in two subject:";
cin>>m1>>m2;
}
void student::display()
{
cout<<"Rollno is:\t"<<Rollno<<endl;
cout<<"Name is:\t"<<Name<<endl;
cout<<"marks1 is:\t"<<m1<<endl;
cout<<"marks2 is:\t"<<m2<<endl;
cout<<"total marks is:\t"<<m1+m2<<endl;

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 BCS306B Object oriented programming with C++

}
int main()
{
student s[10];
int n,i;
cout<<"enter the number of student:";
cin>>n;
for(i=0;i<n;i++)
{
cout<<"enter the details of student:"<<i+1<<endl;
s[i].read_data();
}
for(i=0;i<n;i++)
{
cout<<"-------------------------"<<endl;
cout<<"details of student:"<<i+1<<endl;
cout<<"-------------------------"<<endl;
s[i].display();
}
return 0;
}

OUTPUT:

Department of Computer Science and Engineering

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 BCS306B Object oriented programming with C++

EXPERIMENT NO : 04
Develop a C++ program for a bank empolyee to print name of the employee, account_no. &
balance.Print invalid balance if amount<500, Display the same, also display the balance after
withdraw and deposit.

#include <iostream>
using namespace std;
class Bank
{
int acc_no;
string name;
double balance;
public:Bank(int,string,double);
void deposit();
void withdraw() ;
void DisplayAccount();
};
Bank::Bank(int accno,string Ename,double bal)
{
acc_no=accno;
name=Ename;
balance=bal;
}
void Bank::deposit()
{
int DAmount;
cout<<"\nEnter Deposit Amount:";
cin>>DAmount;
balance+=DAmount;
cout<<"Deposit successful.Current balance:"<< balance<<std::endl;
}

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 BCS306B Object oriented programming with C++

void Bank::withdraw()
{
int WAmount;
cout<<"\nEnter Withdraw Amount:";
cin>>WAmount;
if(WAmount<=balance)
{
balance-=WAmount;
cout<<"Withdrawal successful.Current balance:"<<balance<<endl;
}
else
{
cout<<"Insufficient balance.cannot withdraw."<<endl;
}
}
void Bank::DisplayAccount()
{
cout<<"\nAccount details:"<<endl;
cout<<"-------------------"<<endl;
cout<<"Account Number:"<<acc_no<<endl;
cout<<"Name:"<<name<<endl;
cout<<"Balance:"<<balance<<endl;
if(balance<500)
{
cout<<"Invalid Balance.The balance must be more than 500."<<endl;
exit(0);
}
}
int main()
{
int acc_no;

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 BCS306B Object oriented programming with C++

char name[100];
float bal;
cout<<"Enter Account Details:"<<endl;
cout<<"Accout No:";
cin>>acc_no;
cout<<"Name:";
cin>>name;
cout<<"Balance:";
cin>>bal;
Bank b1(acc_no,name,bal);
b1.DisplayAccount();
b1.deposit();
b1.withdraw();
}
OUTPUT:

Department of Computer Science and Engineering

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 BCS306B Object oriented programming with C++

EXPERIMENT NO : 05
Develop a C++ program to demonstrate function overloading for the following prototypes.

#include<iostream>
using namespace std;
int add(int a,int b);
double add(double a,double b);
int main()
{
cout<<add(10,20)<<"\n";
cout<<add(2.5,3.7)<<"\n";
return 0;
}
int add(int a,int b)
{
return(a+b);
}
double add(double a,double b)
{
return(a+b);
}

OUTPUT:

Department of Computer Science and Engineering

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 BCS306B Object oriented programming with C++

EXPERIMENT NO : 06
Develop a C++ program using Operator Overloading for overloading Unary minus operator.

#include<iostream>
using namespace std;
class space
{
int x;
int y;
int z;
public: void getdata(int a,int b,int c);
void display();
void operator-();
};
void space:: getdata(int a,int b, int c)
{
x=a;
y=b;
z=c;
}
void space:: display()
{
std::cout<< x <<" ";
std::cout<< y <<" ";
std::cout<< z <<"\n";
}
void space :: operator-()
{
x=-x;
y=-y;
z=-z;

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 BCS306B Object oriented programming with C++

}
int main()
{
space s;
s.getdata(10,-20,30);
cout<<"S :";
s.display();
-s;
cout<<"S :";
s.display();
return 0;
}

OUTPUT:

Department of Computer Science and Engineering

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 BCS306B Object oriented programming with C++

EXPERIMENT NO : 07
Develop a C++ program to implement Multiple inheritance for performing arithmetic
operation of two numbers.

#include<iostream>
using namespace std;
class add
{
public:
int x=20;
int y=30;
void sum()
{
cout<<"The sum of "<<x<<" and "<<y<<" is "<<x+y<<endl;
}
};
class mul
{
public:
int a=20;
int b=30;
void multi()
{
cout<<"The multiplication of "<<a<<" and "<<b<<" is "<<a*b<<endl;
}
};
class sub
{
public:
int a=50;
int b=30;

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 BCS306B Object oriented programming with C++

void substr()
{
cout<<"The substraction of "<<a<<" and "<<b<<" is "<<a-b<<endl;
}
};
class div
{
public:
int a=150;
int b=30;
void divid()
{
cout<<"the division of "<<a<<" and "<<b<<" is "<<a/b<<endl;
}
};
class derived:public add,public div,public sub,public mul
{
public:
int p=12;
int q=5;
void mod()
{
cout<<"The modulus of "<<p<<" and "<<q<<" is "<<p%q<<endl;
}
};
int main()
{
derived dr;
dr.mod();
dr.sum();
dr.multi();

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 BCS306B Object oriented programming with C++

dr.divid();
dr.substr();
}

OUTPUT:

Department of Computer Science and Engineering

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 BCS306B Object oriented programming with C++

EXPERIMENT NO : 08
Develop a C++ program using Constructor in Derived classes to initialize alpha, beta and
gamma and display corresponding values.

#include<iostream>
using namespace std;
class alpha
{
int x;
public:
alpha(int i)
{
x=i;
cout<<"Alpha Initialized\n";
}
void show_x()
{
cout<<"\n x="<<x ;
}
};
class beta
{
float y;
public:
beta(float j)
{
y=j;
cout<<"Beta initializes\n";
}
void show_y()
{

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 BCS306B Object oriented programming with C++

cout<<"\n y="<<y;
}
};
class gamma:public beta,public alpha
{
int m,n,c,d;
public:
gamma(int a,float b,int c,int d):alpha(a),beta(b)
{
m=c;
n=d;
cout<<"gamma initialized\n";
}
void show_mn()
{
cout<<"\n m="<<m;
cout<<"\n n="<<n;
}
};
int main()
{
gamma g(5,7.65,30,100);
g.show_x();
g.show_y();
g.show_mn();
return 0;
}

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 BCS306B Object oriented programming with C++

OUTPUT:

EXPERIMENT NO : 09

Develop a C++ program to create a text file, check file created or not, if created it will write
some text into the file and then read the text from the file.

#include<iostream>
#include<fstream>
using namespace std;
int main()
{
fstream newfile;
newfile.open("File1.txt",ios::out);
if(!newfile)
{
cout<<"File is not created\n";
}
else

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 BCS306B Object oriented programming with C++

{
cout<<"File is created\n";
}
newfile<<"Welcome to file handling\n";
newfile.close();
newfile.open("File1.txt",ios::in);
string ch;
while(getline(newfile,ch))
{
cout<<ch;
}

newfile.close();
return 0;
}

OUTPUT:

Department of Computer Science and Engineering

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 BCS306B Object oriented programming with C++

EXPERIMENT NO : 10
Develop a C++ program to write and read time in/from binary file using fstream.

#include <iostream>
#include <fstream>
#include <cstring>
#include <ctime>
using namespace std;
int main()
{
fstream date_time;
date_time.open("current.bin", ios::binary| ios::out);
time_t now = time(0);
char* dt = ctime(&now);
date_time<<dt;
date_time.close();
date_time.open("current.bin", ios::binary| ios::in);
int size=strlen(dt);
char buffer[size-1];
date_time.read(buffer, sizeof(buffer));
date_time.close();
cout<<buffer;
return 0;
}

OUTPUT:

Department of Computer Science and Engineering

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 BCS306B Object oriented programming with C++

EXPERIMENT NO : 11
Develop a function which throws a division by zero exception and catch it in catch block.
Write a C++ program to demonstrate usage of try, catch and throw to handle exception.

#include<iostream>
using namespace std;
int main()
{
float numerator, denominator, result;
cout<<"enter the value of numerator\n";
cin>>numerator;
cout<<"enter the value of denomenator\n";
cin>>denominator;
try
{
if (denominator == 0)
throw 0;

result = numerator / denominator;

cout << numerator << " / " << denominator << " = " << result << endl;

}
catch(int x)
{
cout<<"exception caught:divided by "<<x;
}
return 0;
}

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 BCS306B Object oriented programming with C++

OUTPUT:

Department of Computer Science and Engineering

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 BCS306B Object oriented programming with C++

EXPERIMENT NO : 12
Develop a C++ program that handles array out of bounds exception using C++.

#include <iostream>
#include <stdexcept>
using namespace std;
int safeArrayAccess(int arr[], int size, int index)
{
if (index < 0 || index >= size)
{
throw out_of_range("Index out of bounds");
}
return arr[index];
}
int main()
{
int numbers[] = {10, 20, 30, 40, 50};
int size = sizeof(numbers)/ sizeof(numbers[0]);
int index;
cout << "Enter an index: ";
cin >> index;
try
{
int result = safeArrayAccess(numbers, size, index);
cout << "Value at index " << index << ": " << result <<endl;
}
catch (exception &e)
{
cout<< "Exception: " << e.what() <<endl;
}
return 0;

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 BCS306B Object oriented programming with C++

OUTPUT:

Department of Computer Science and Engineering

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