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Mind Action Series Ggrade 11 Paper 1 Memorandum
Mind Action Series Ggrade 11 Paper 1 Memorandum
GRADE 11
PAPER 1
OCTOBER 2016
MEMORANDUM
QUESTION 1
1.1.1 x( x 2) 3( x 2) 0 x( x 2) 3( x 2) 0
( x 2)( x 3) 0 ( x 2)( x 3) 0
x 2 or x 3 answers
Alternatively:
x( x 2) 3( x 2) 0 or
x 2 2 x 3x 6 0 x2 x 6 0
x x 6 0
2
( x 2)( x 3) 0
( x 2)( x 3) 0 answers (3)
x 2 or x 3
1.1.2 3 x 2 x( x 1) 2 standard form
substitution
3 x 2 x 2 2 x 2
1 17
0 2 x2 x 2 0 x
4
(1) (1) 2 4(2)(2) answers (5)
x
2(2)
1 17
x
4
x 1, 28 or x 0, 78
1.1.3 2 1 x (2 x 1)(2 x 1)
4x 1 1 2x 2x 1
2
sign change
2 1 x multiplying by LCD
standard form
(2 x 1)(2 x 1) (2 x 1) (2 x 1)
factors
2 (2 x 1) x(2 x 1) two x-values
2 2 x 1 2 x2 x answers (7)
0 2 x2 x 1
0 (2 x 1)( x 1)
1
x or x 1
2
2
0 (7 y 13)( y 1)
13
y or y 1
7
13
x 3 4 or x 3(1) 4
7
11
x or x 1
7
QUESTION 2
2.1 22 x 1 15.2 x 8 22 x. 21
22 x. 21 15.2 x 8 standard form
factorising
2(2 x ) 2 15(2 x ) 8 0 1
2x
(2.2 x 1)(2 x 8) 0 2
no solution
2.2 x 1 or 2 x 8 x 1 (6)
1
2x no solution
2
x 1
Alternatively:
22 x. 21 15.2x 8
Let k 2x
k 2 22 x
2k 2 15k 8 0
3
(2k 1)(k 8) 0
1
k or k 8
2
1
2x or 2 x 8
2
x 1 no solution
2.2 x 1
15.5 5 x 1
using amn am . an
2 x factorising
15.5 x.51 5 x.51 15.51 5 8
2 x.5 x (8)
2 x
5 x (15.51 5) 10 x (8) 8m (5)
2 x
5 x (8)
x
2
2 x.5 x (8)
(2.5) x (8)
10 x (8)
8m
QUESTION 3
3.1 x2 2 x 6 0 substitution
28
(2)2 4(1)(6) conclusion (3)
28
Real, irrational and unequal
3.2.1 13 2k 0 13 2k 0
2k 13 k
13
(2)
13 2
k
2
1
k 6
2
3.2.2 k 2 k 2 (1)
4
QUESTION 4
4.1 g ( x) x 2 4 x 3 ( x 2) 2
g ( x ) ( x 2 4 x ) 3 g ( x) ( x 2) 2 1
x2 (3)
g ( x) ( x 2 4 x 4 4) 3
g ( x) [( x 2) 2 4] 3
g ( x) ( x 2) 2 4 3
4
g ( x) ( x 2) 2 1 x 2
2(1)
x 2 is the axis of symmetry x2 (3)
Alternatively:
g ( x) x 2 4 x 3
4
x 2
2(1)
x 2 is the axis of symmetry
4.2 g ( x) ( x 2) 2 1 1 (2)
max value of g is 1
Alternatively:
substitution
g (2) (2) 2 4(2) 3 1
1 (2)
max value is 1
4.3 y-intercept: (0 ; 3)
(0 ; 3) 0 x2 4 x 3
x-intercept: ( x 1)( x 3) 0
0 x2 4 x 3 x 1 or x 3
x2 4 x 3 0 coordinate form (5)
( x 1)( x 3) 0
x 1 or x 3
(1; 0) (3 ; 0)
4.4 turning point
intercepts with axes
axis of symmetry
(2 ;1)
shape (4)
(1; 0) (3 ; 0)
(0 ; 3)
x2
4.5.1 k 1 k 1 (1)
4.5.2 3 k 1 3 k 1 (2)
5
QUESTION 5
5.1 y 2a x substitution
1
Substitute the point ( 1; 4) showing that a
2
4 2a 1 equation (3)
2
4
a
4a 2
1
a
2
x
1
f ( x) 2
2
5.2 1
x letting x 0
y 2 A(0 ; 2) (2)
2
Let x 0
0
1
y 2 2
2
A(0 ; 2)
5.3 x 1 negative sign
1
y 2 x 1
2 showing answer (3)
x 1
1 1
y 2
2 2
x
1
y
2
5.4 y f ( x 1) 2 y-intercept
x 1 x-intercept
1
y 2 2 asypmptote
2 shape (4)
y-intercept:
01
1
y 2 2 2
2 (0 ; 2)
(0 ; 2)
x-intercept: (1;0)
x 1
1
0 2 2
2
x 1
1
1
2
y 2
x 1 0
x 1
(1; 0)
6
QUESTION 6
6.1 The vertical asymptote x 1 intersects with the horizontal stating the asymptotes
asymptote y 2 at the point (1; 2) . point of intersection
A is the point (1; 2) of asymptotes (2)
6.2 y a( x 1)2 2 y a( x 1)2 2
y-intercept of f : y6
4 6 a (0 1) 2 2
y 2
0 1 a4
y 6 g ( x) 4( x 1)2 2
B(0 ; 6) (5)
Substitute B:
6 a(0 1) 2 2
a 4
g ( x) 4( x 1) 2 2
6.3 y ( x p ) q y ( x 1) 2
y ( x 1) 2 h( x ) x 3
y x 1 2 y x 1 2
h( x ) x 3 y x 1 (4)
y ( x p) q
y x 1 2
y x 1
6.4 y [2 ; ) y [2 ; ) (1)
6.5.1 x-intercept of f : 4
0 2
4 x 1
0 2
x 1 x3
0 4 2( x 1) 1 x 3 (3)
0 4 2 x 2
0 2x 6
2 x 6
x 3
C(3 ; 0)
f ( x) 0 for all 1 x 3
6.5.2 f ( x).g ( x) 0 for all x 1
x 1 or x 3 x3 (2)
7
QUESTION 7
7.1.1 A 160 000(1 0,15)3. (1 0,06)2 R86 822,54 160 000(1 0,15)3
Alternatively: (1 0, 06) 2
At T3 : R86 822,54 (3)
A 160 000(1 0,15) 98 260
3
At T5 :
A 98 260(1 0,06)2 R86 822,54
7.1.2 86 822,54 160 000(1 i)5 substitution
i 0,115083076
86 822,54
(1 i )5 r 11,5% (3)
160 000
86 822,54
5 1 i
160 000
86 822,54
i 1 5
160 000
i 0,115083076
r 11,5%
7.2 36 4
0,18
36
0,18 0,18
A 20 000 1 . 1 20 000 1
12 2 12
4
12
0,18 0,18
4
0,18
5 000 1 . 1 1
12 2 2
A R39 813,24
12
0,18
5 000 1
OR 12
0,18
24 0,18 12 0,18 4 4
A 20 000 1 0,18
5 000 . 1 . 1 1
12 12 2 2
A R39 813,24 R39 813,24
OR
36
0,18
20 000 1
12
5 000
12
0,18
1
12
4
0,18
1
2
R39 813,24 (6)
8
7.3 8 36 8 8
0, 09 0,12 0, 09 0, 09
P 13 000 1 5 000 1 . 1 13 000 1
2 12 2 2
36
P R11 598,77 0,12
OR 5 000 1
12
At T4 : 8
0, 09
0,12
36 1
P 5 000 1 3 494,624748 2
12 adding amounts
Now add in 13 000: R11 598,77
3 494,624748 13 000 16 494,624748 OR
At T4 : 36
0,12
36 5 000 1
0, 09 12
P 16 494,624748 1 R11 598,77
2 3 494,624748
16 494,624748
36
0,09
16 494,62..1
2
R11 598,77 (6)
QUESTION 8
8.1.1 50 , 72 50
72 (2)
8.1.2 2 8 18 32 50 72 a2
6 10 14 18 22 b0
4 4 4 4 c0
2a 4 Tn 2n2 (4)
a 2
3(2) b 6
b 0
20c 2
c0
Tn 2n 2
8.1.3 Tn 2n2 T10 200 (1)
8.2 2 ; 8 ; 18 ; 32 2 ;2 2 ;3 2 ;4 2
2 ;2 2 ;3 2 ;4 2 adding
21 2 (3)
The sum of the first six terms is:
1 2 2 2 3 2 4 2 5 2 6 2
21 2
8.3 Let n 5967564926 n 5967564926
59675649282 5967564926 5967564930 ( n 2) 2
n(n 4)
(n 2) 2 n(n 4) expanding
n 2 4 n 4 n 2 4n 2 (6)
4
2
QUESTION 9
QUESTION 10
10.1.1 18 20 38 19 18 20
120 120 60 120
19
60
(2)
10.1.2 41 41
(1)
120 120
10.1.3 50 5 5
(1)
120 12 12
10.1.4 32 16 16
70 35 35
(1)
10.5 44 44 70
P(golf)
120 120 120
70 0, 21
P(boy)
120 0, 27
44 70 not independent (4)
P(golf) P(boy) 0, 21
120 120
32
P(golf) and P(boy) 0, 27
120
P(golf) and P(boy) P(golf) P(boy)
Events are not independent