Name: Ë Date: Period:

Kinematics Assignment 1: Scalars and Vectors

1) A turtle and a hare enter a race. How far apart (in m) will the two beafter 4.5 min if the turtle
has a top cruising speed of 0.25 m/s and the hare blazes along at 5.0 m/s?

Turtle
Turtle Eva Hore
Wore
N=0.25 mls } C1, =(0.25els)(2402) Fe5onl
S
b= uy,Se =2%0s a, = LT Bm 13x10
indy . (5. Om) s) (240s)

d,= @ FAd= \350m » 64.5m =1282. 5m À 1350m

2) A =al team is in trouble and has to run a set of lines. The on àmistru n m east,

then 5.0m west, 15.0m east, 15.0m west, 30m east and finally 30 west.

a) If it took the team 25s to completethelines, calculate the average speed of the team in m/s.

Neve= Geen À25.0m15.0mtr15.0m +15.0m + S0m * 30m

:
E= 25s
t d= \00m
b) Calculate the team’s average velocity in m/s.
e7 100m
Voye = \OOm
25 5
z 1 Omis
Om)
—_}

rs v . = Om
ai A
Cyan) Re
3
== displacement .
“Eh . —_
Om
— =
O mis
time 25s 1
4 A car travels on DeerfootTrail at a speed of 125km/h for 5.0 min. In order to merge o of e\o city ,
VV. Deerfoottrail the car then slows down to a speed of 50km/h and travels for 30s. Calculate the
AVE car’s average speed Gu: the trip Gis)

deeeA
+ + A az (54 4nl5)(2009 =\O4lIm 2804= 13 8 ls
+ _

PURE af N = 25km)}, y 1000m, _\in L= 305

- \0$33m

be = D205
LE 6
~ Omin,
Er

LGS va
34005
300
= 34.4mls
A= U3.84mls) (0s
d 7 .

d=? aan” Wes Og =4\bitm

\/ was \0%23) Twotrains, one starting in Calgary and the other in Edmonton,travel toward one another. The
oe ™ Edmonton train travels at 120 km/h toward Calgary, while. the Calgary train travels at 140 km/h
ward Edmonton. If the trains begin at the same time and Edmonton andCalgary are 285 km
apart, how far (in km) from Calgary will the trains pass each other? =
AE u "À La
CS game x 4 —
Nez arZ
HOKm/h T
725% CSCS Km/h
Re 1208 h = 285km
IHOkmlh we
de =
“20 Km/h
At ~ de NK
| Set At=1t hd de
d-: 1S 5 kun -% \\20x = 14
0285 -x)
2$5km-'X 120= 84400 -
| st ns = Nn NOx
[40
€
Km/h Ne \20 Km/h
EL GO X=3q
a Do
 5) Use the graph below to answer parts A to C.
eg. NON
groea =Position vs Time

wpe +

Position (m) 0

-20

40

D,.,5-,:10,7 15 ,20 « 25. ‘30 35 40

NAVIES Time(s)

© A What wasthe velocity of the object at 5s and at 25s? —y conètont

N =
= 7 t nls\

+ ae oF Line= Slope ,
= AÔ dyed, | 004 = Om
= -Om_ 00m HO mn
AE RE, 20 -\§s \5s É
B. How much timedid the object require to travel 30 m fro
{s
ts tarting
Keod
i the Le
A 80m [eus
* fC.Ven trs ber then OF
=*18m + b= \Zs

d=? = (2 ms) (108

noi5a «
 6) Fromthe velocity -time graph provided, draw an accurate position — time graph.

-. velocity vs time
+15

+10

+5

velocity (m/s)
0

-10
0 10 20 30 40 #50 #60 70 80
24 5 | Time (s)

From © - ÉOs : N = Lmls v= 24Hs-- à: = IMA mm

d=Ÿt: (lorals) (248) =
From Z45- Yu. « V2 Hs pt= 208 :. dzHeal s)(208) & -808n: An
From, 4Hs~ 408: Nz+ abs 2. as (2mls)(2b8) = +5219 =\Von

gePn + 50
S
+60

v30
+
O 10 20 30 40 50 bo to $0

Time ls)

© \: WM 24 D he object Was displaced ¥ 44m

@ 2: afer 20s more (t=44), the ob)eck kravel\ed

Hl. -BOm back ‘th to ie lon
@S: oFter 245 more (b= HO ne obje
 À
Pt. Lulere

ïz À 7" 2 oertakes À

des SEE5)

es
“50k:FBT

(Sin. Ss =Sn)