BusLaw - 3 Law On Partnerships - Property Rights of A Partner (1810 - 1814)

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Business Law and Regulations the partnership, to interfere in the management

or administration of the partnership business or


Section 2: Property Rights of a Partner affairs, or to require any information or account
of partnership transactions, or to inspect the
partnership books; but it merely entitles the
ARTICLE 1810 – The property rights of a assignee to receive in accordance with his
partner are: contract the profits to which the assigning
partner would otherwise be entitled. However,
(1) His rights in specific partnership property; in case of fraud in the management of the
(right to enjoy and possess the properties partnership, the assignee may avail himself of
contributed to the partnership) the usual remedies.
(2) His interest in the partnership; and (right
of a partner to receive his share in the In case of a dissolution of the partnership, the
profits) assignee is entitled to receive his assignor’s
(3) His right to participate in the management interest and may require an account from the
date only of the last account agreed to by all the
ARTICLE 1811 – A partner is co-owner with partners.
his partners of specific partnership property.
 1st Paragraph: Yung profits is pwede ipasa ni
The incidents of this co-ownership are such that; partner sa iba even without the consent of
the other partners and it will not affect the
(1) A partner, subject to the provisions of this partnership.
Title and to any agreement between the  1st Paragraph: Yung pinagpasahan is walang
partners, has an equal right with his partners karapatan pakialaman ang partnership
to possess specific partnership property for management and administration affairs
partnership purposes; but he has no right to unless there is agreement.
possess such property for any other purposes  2nd Paragraph – If may dissolution, the
without the consent of his partners; assignee should receive the interest nung
(2) A partner’s right in specific partnership assignor niya.
property is not assignable (transferring
ARTICLE 1814 – Without prejudice to the
rights) except in connection with the
preferred rights of partnership creditors under
assignment of rights of all the partners in the article 1827, on due application to a competent
same property; (will only work if all partners court by any judgment creditor of a partner, the
assign) court which entered the judgment, or any other
(3) A partner’s right in specific partnership court, may charge the interest of the debtor
property is not subject to attachment or partner with payment of the unsatisfied amount
execution, except on a claim against the of such judgment debt with interest thereon; and
partnership. When partnership property is may then or later appoint a receiver of his share
attached for a partnership debt the partners, of the profits, and of any other money due or to
or any of them, or the representatives of a fall due to him in respect of the partnership, and
deceased partner, cannot claim any right make all other orders, directions, accounts and
under the homestead or exemption laws; inquiries which the debtor partner might have
(hindi pwede i-attach as collateral ng partners made, or which the circumstances of the case
may require. The interest charged may be
ang property sa personal debt nila, only sa
redeemed at any time before foreclosure, or in
partnership debts)
case of a sale being directed by the court, may
(4) A partner’s right in specific partnership
be purchased without thereby causing a
property is not subject to legal support under dissolution:
Article 291.
 Any property, once contributed to the  If one of the partners has personal debt to
partnership, are no longer owned by them in the third person, he can’t attach his right 1,
their individual capacity as owners. but he can attach his right 2 to satisfy his
 Owners have undivided interest to the debt.
common fund and co-ownership.
 Partners in a partnership are considered co- (1) With separate property, by any one or more
of the partners; or
owners with respect to a specific partnership
= In case of foreclosure sale (ibebenta yung
property.
share in interest in public auction), the other
 3rd: If may personal debt ang isang partner, partners will pay the debt of his co-partner
even if may co-ownership siya sa using the separate property. The partner
contributed capital, it cannot be up for whose debtor will reimburse the payment of
attachment to pay his personal debt unless it others.
is a partnership debt. And if may partnership
debt and the contributed capital yung (2) With partnership property, by any one or
ibabayad, partners cannot exercise any more of the partners with the consent of all
exemption. the partners whose interests are not so
 4th: If may need bayaran na legal support charged or sold.
(e.g., child support) ang isang partner to = Pwede din gamitin yung partnership
third person, he cannot pay with the co- property to satisfy the debt of one of the
partners with consent of the partners. The
ownership with the contributed capitals.
partner whose debtor will reimburse the
ARTICLE 1812 – A partner’s interest in the payment of others.
partnership is his share of the profits and
Nothing in this Title shall be held to deprive a
surplus. partner of his right, if any, under the exemption
laws, as regards his interest in the partnership
 Profits = Difference of revenue and
expenses
 Surplus = Excess of inflow of assets (cash)
minus outflow of assets

ARTICLE 1813 – A conveyance by a partner of


his whole interest in the partnership does not of
itself dissolve the partnership, or, as against the
other partners in the absence of agreement,
entitle the assignee, during the continuance of

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