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GENETICS & HEREDITY EXERCISE 2

1. The crossing of true breeding black mice and


white mice produces black mice in all of
offspring (F1). The F1 offspring are crossed
with each other and produces F2. What is the
genotypic ratio of F2?

2. See the following diagram!

Based on the table, the phenotypic ratio of


big-thick flesh and big-thin flesh rambutan
is…

6. A man with dark (dominant), curly (see


problem I.5.) hair marries a woman with light,
straight hair. Their daughter, who happens to
have dark hair, marries a man with light, wavy
hair. Answer the following questions about
this dark-haired daughter and her family.
a. Draw a Punnett’s square for this
marriage and predict the phenotypic
ratio among the offspring of the
daughter and her husband.
The F1 obtained is crossed with the recessive b. What is the chance that they will have
plant and produce 60 new plants. How many a child with hair just like his or her
F2 that have pink flower? father’s?
3. Cantika is given an assignment to make 7. Ethan is colorblind. His wife, Edna, is
family tree based on the blood type. Based on homozygous for the normal color vision
the data she obtained from her big family, she allele. If they have eight children, how many
made a family tree like this. of them would you expect to be colorblind?

8. In humans, the gene for normal blood clotting


is dominant to the gene for hemophilia.
Persons with hemophilia do not have the
correct blood proteins for the normal clotting
of blood. This gene is on the X chromosome.
Suppose that a woman heterozygous for the
trait (but with normal blood clotting) marries
a man with normal blood clotting. Determine
the following probabilities:
a. The probability of getting a hemophilic
child.
The correct blood type for grandpa, Ayu, b. The probability of getting a “carrier”
Bagas, and Ananda is …… child.
c. The probability of getting a normal
4. In peas plant round seed (R) is dominant to (neither hemophilic nor carrier) child.
wrinkle seed (r); while yellow seed (Y) is d. The probability of having a son that is
dominant to green seed (y). Crossing of round normal.
and yellow peas with wrinkle and green peas e. The probability of having a son that is
produce progeny with phenotype round and hemophilic.
yellow: round and green = 1:1, determine: f. The probability of having a son that is
A. Parental genotype. carrier.
B. Make the crossing.

5. We cross the big-thick flesh of rambutan ====================


(BbTt) and small-thick flesh of rambutan
(bbTt). The following is Punnett square of that
crossing.

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