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2020 HIGHER
SCHOOL
CERTIFICATE
TRIAL EXAMINATION

Mathematics Standard 2

General
● Reading time – 10 minutes
Instructions
● Working time – 2 hours and 30 minutes

● Write using black pen

● NESA-approved calculators may be used

● A reference sheet is provided at the back of this paper

● For questions in Section II show relevant mathematical reasoning


and/or calculations

Total marks: Section I — 15 marks (pages 2–9)


100
● Attempt Questions 1–15

● Allow about 25 minutes for this section

Section II — 85 marks (pages 10–30)


● Attempt Questions 16–39
Mathematics Standard 2 HSC Trial

● Allow about 2 hours and 5 minutes for this section

THIS PAPER CANNOT BE RELEASED IN PUBLIC UNTIL AFTER 21st AUGUST 2020
This paper is used with the understanding that it has a Security Period. ©Total Education Centre

© Total Education Centre 2020 –2–


Mathematics Standard 2 HSC Trial

Section I

15 marks
Attempt Questions 1–15
Allow about 25 minutes for this section

Use the multiple-choice answer sheet for Questions 1–15.

1 The Coordinated Universal Time (UTC) of Sydney, Australia is +10 hours and the UTC of
Mexico City, Mexico is −¿5 hours.

What is the time in Mexico City if it is 8 am on Monday in Sydney?

A. 5 pm Sunday
B. 1 pm Monday
C. 3 pm Sunday
D. 1 am Tuesday

2. The military in Australia is organised in ranks such as Private or Sergeant.

What sort of data is represented by these?

A. Ordinal
B. Nominal
C. Nominal and ordinal
D. Neither nominal nor ordinal

3. The average peak rate for domestic consumption of electricity is $0.17/kWh.

What is the cost of running a 2400-watt oven for eight hours?

A. $0.32
B. $0.41
C. $1.36
D. $3.26

© Total Education Centre 2020 –3–


Mathematics Standard 2 HSC Trial
4 A television costs $1299, inclusive of 10% GST.

What is the price of the television before GST, correct to the nearest dollar?

A. $130
B. $1149
C. $1169
D. $1181

5 Phoebe wants to catch a train from Parramatta to Blacktown.

This is the timetable she would use.

What is the latest train Phoebe can catch from Parramatta to arrive at Blacktown station before
7:15 am?

A. 6:25 am
B. 6:48 am
C. 6:52 am
D. 7:06 am

© Total Education Centre 2020 –4–


Mathematics Standard 2 HSC Trial
6 This is a table of compound interest values for $1.

Compounded values of $1

period Interest rate per period

1% 2% 4% 5% 8% 10%

1 1.010 1.020 1.040 1.050 1.080 1.100

2 1.020 1.040 1.082 1.103 1.166 1.210

3 1.030 1.061 1.125 1.158 1.260 1.331

4 1.041 1.082 1.169 1.216 1.360 1.464

5 1.051 1.104 1.217 1.276 1.469 1.611

$22 000 is invested and compounded annually at 5%.

Using the table, what is the value of the investment after four years?

A. $25 476
B. $25 718
C. $26 752
D. $26 774

© Total Education Centre 2020 –5–


Mathematics Standard 2 HSC Trial
7 Which of the following graphs could represent the function, y=x 2 +2?

A.

B.

C.

D.

© Total Education Centre 2020 –6–


Mathematics Standard 2 HSC Trial
8 Which pronumeral represents the angle of depression from the man to the dog?

B.
A.
D.
.

C.

A. A
B. B
C. C
D. D

9 What is the surface area of this solid shape?

NOT
18.2 cm TOSCALE

5.8 cm

A. 105.56 cm2
B. 105.68 cm2
C. 384.47 cm2
D. 480.86 cm2
© Total Education Centre 2020 –7–
Mathematics Standard 2 HSC Trial

© Total Education Centre 2020 –8–


Mathematics Standard 2 HSC Trial
10 The graph represents a normal distribution.

If the mean is 27 and the standard deviation is 1, which of the following statements about this
curve is false?

A. 68% of scores are between 26 and 28


B. The mode is 27
C. The median is 27
D. 5% of scores are greater than 29

11 Sally’s six year old daughter is prescribed cough medicine with an adult dosage of 11 mL

Using Young’s fomula, calculate the amount of cough medicine Sally should give to her
daughter.

' age of child∈ years × adult dosage


Youn g s formula=
age of child ∈ years+12

A. 0.92 mL
B. 3.67 mL
C. 11 mL
D. 66 mL

© Total Education Centre 2020 –9–


Mathematics Standard 2 HSC Trial
12 Which of the following functions could this graph depict?

A. y=3 x
3
B. y=x
C. y=x +2
D. y=x +3

13 Stanley wants to test the wind speed in different weather conditions in his backyard.

What would be the dependant variable in his experiment?

A. Location
B. Wind speed
C. Equipment used
D. Weather conditions

© Total Education Centre 2020 – 10 –


Mathematics Standard 2 HSC Trial
14 The network diagram below shows the processes required to complete chores, with times
given in hours.

Identify the immediate predecessor(s) of activity J.

A. D and F
B. F
C. L and G
D. I

15 Below is a network flow diagram.

What is H an example of?

A. Sink
B. Path
C. Edge
D. Source

© Total Education Centre 2020 – 11 –


Student ID:
HIGHER SCHOOL CERTIFICATE
2020 TRIAL EXAMINATION

Mathematics Standard 2
Section II
Answer Booklet

85 marks
Attempt Questions 16–39
Allow about 2 hours and 5 minutes for this section

Instructions
● Write your Student ID above

● Answer the questions in the spaces provided. These spaces


provide guidance for the expected length of response.

● Your responses should include relevant mathematical reasoning


and/or calculations.

● Extra writing space is provided at the back of this booklet. If you


use this space, clearly indicate which question you are
answering.

Please turn over


Mathematics Standard 2 HSC Trial
Question 16 (1 mark)
2
−( y + y ) 1
Solve the equation, x= for x, if y = 4
5

Question 17 (2 marks)

Make B the subject of the formula, 2


Q
S+( )= A
B

Question 18 (1 mark)

Last year the world population was 7 577 130 000. 1

Write this number in scientific notation, correct to four significant figures

© Total Education Centre 2020 – 13 –


Mathematics Standard 2 HSC Trial
Question 19 (2 marks)

A scientist is calculating how many pigeons live at his local park using the capture- 2
recapture method.

On the first day, he captures and marks twenty-three pigeons. A week later, he returns to the
park and captures eighteen pigeons, six of which are marked.

Estimate the total number of pigeons living in this park.

Question 20 (2 marks)

The ages of children enroled in a daycare are shown.

2, 3, 3, 2, 6, 5, 3, 4, 1, 3, 4, 2, 2, 4, 5, 4, 4, 1, 4, 5, 6, 3, 3, 4, 3, 5, 5, 3

2
Complete the cumulative frequency table below for this data.

Age Tally Frequency Cumulative frequency


1
2
3
4
5
6

© Total Education Centre 2020 – 14 –


Mathematics Standard 2 HSC Trial
Question 21 (3 marks)

Jim wants to get his yard mowed and asks two local businesses for their prices. Business A
charges $200 plus $50 for every hour worked and Company B charges no callout fee but
$100 for every hour worked.

This relationship is depicted in the graph below.

900
800
700
600
500
Cost

400
300 Business A
200
100
0 Business
0 B
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

Hours

(a) Develop a pair of simultaneous linear equations to show cost for hours worked. 2

(b) By using the graph, estimate the time at which both businesses will cost the same and 1
how much it would cost Jim to hire either at this time.

© Total Education Centre 2020 – 15 –


Mathematics Standard 2 HSC Trial
Question 22 (2 marks)

Steven is fishing in a pond containing 32 goldfish, 12 minnow, and 8 perch. 2

After each catch, Steven releases the fish back into the pond. If Steven plans to catch 25
fish, how many would he expect to be minnows?

© Total Education Centre 2020 – 16 –


Mathematics Standard 2 HSC Trial
Question 23 (2 marks)

The formula below is used to calculate the blood alcohol content (BAC) for males. 2

10 N −7.5 H
BACMale ¿
6.8 M

Andrew is 60 kg and consumes 8 alcoholic drinks between 8 pm and 11 pm on a Friday


night.

If each drink contains 1.4 standard drinks, using the given formula, calculate his blood
alcohol content (BAC) at 11 pm Friday night correct to three decimal places.

Question 24 (2 marks)

Harry buys a car for $45 399. It depreciates at 18% per year based on the value at the end of 2
the year.

What will be the value of the car after five years to the nearest dollar?

© Total Education Centre 2020 – 17 –


Mathematics Standard 2 HSC Trial
Question 25 (2 marks)

Sam has a savings account that has a value of $28 395. The interest rate on the account is 2
4% p.a. compounding annually and Sam opened it six years ago with an initial deposit and
has since made no further deposits.

Determine the value of the original deposit Sam made.

© Total Education Centre 2020 – 18 –


Mathematics Standard 2 HSC Trial
Question 26 (6 marks)

A backyard swimming pool is to be constructed based on the plans below. It uses a


rectangle 17 metres long and 6.3 metres wide with semicircular ends.

(a) A 0.9 m wide path is to be paved around the outside of the entire pool as shown in the 4
diagram.

Calculate the area to be paved to the nearest square metre.

Question 26 continues on page 18

© Total Education Centre 2020 – 19 –


Mathematics Standard 2 HSC Trial
Question 26 (continued)

(b) If the pool is 1.2 metres deep, calculate the volume of water required to fill it 2
completely to the nearest kilolitre.

Question 27 (3 marks)

The dot plot below shows the number of dolphins spotted by passengers on a cruise ship
each day over a two-week period.

Determine if there are any outliers in the data. Justify your answer with calculations. 3

© Total Education Centre 2020 – 20 –


Mathematics Standard 2 HSC Trial
Question 28 (2 marks)

The diagram below shows the proposed road system for a new neighbourhood.

The council wishes to lay power cable that will connect all points in neighbourhood.

By drawing a minimum spanning tree, calculate the minimum length of cable required.

Minimum distance = ________________

© Total Education Centre 2020 – 21 –


Mathematics Standard 2 HSC Trial
Question 29 (6 marks)

In the flow network shown, the edges represent pipes through which water can flow from
the Source to the Sink, in the direction of the arrows. The numbers on the edges represent
the maximum flow rate in litres per second through each pipe.

(a) Determine the maximum flow from source to sink. Mark the minimum cut on the flow 3
diagram.

(b) How could the system be improved to allow a maximum flow of 31? 3

© Total Education Centre 2020 – 22 –


Question 30 (4 marks)

The diagram represents an irregularly shaped paddock between a road and a river.

A farmer wants to apply topsoil to the paddock. 4

Use four applications of the trapezoidal rule to estimate the area he must apply topsoil to, to
the nearest hectare.
Mathematics Standard 2 HSC Trial

© Total Education Centre 2020 – 24 –


Mathematics Standard 2 HSC Trial
Question 31 (5 marks)

Two boys, Tom (T) and Brendan (B) start at the same point (S).

Tom walks on a bearing of 310 degrees for 7 metres and lays a string along his path. Brendan
walks on a bearing of 006 degrees for 12 metres and lays a string along his path.

(a) Calculate the size of ∠ TSB . 1

(b) Calculate the distance between the boys, to the nearest centimetre. 2

(c) A third string is placed directly between the boys to create a triangle. 2

Calculate the area of the triangle, to the nearest square metre.

© Total Education Centre 2020 – 25 –


Mathematics Standard 2 HSC Trial
Question 32 (5 marks)

Six white balls, three green balls and thirteen yellow balls are placed in a bag. Two
consecutive draws are made without replacement.

(a) Complete the probability tree on the diagram above. 3

(b) Calculate the probability that all the balls will be the same colour. 2

© Total Education Centre 2020 – 26 –


Mathematics Standard 2 HSC Trial
Question 33 (4 marks)

Eliza is attempting to fill her bathtub with jelly.

In order to dissolve the jelly crystals, she must mix the 250 mL of boiling water with every
85 g of crystals. 30 mL of cold water must then be added for every 17 g of crystals in the
mixture.

Eliza can boil up to 10 L at a time in her urn and it takes 8 minutes to boil.

(a) Eliza estimates it will take 10.2 kg of crystals to fill the bath. 2

How long will it take to boil enough water to dissolve this amount of crystals?

(b) What is the ratio of hot to cold water added to the final mixture? 2

© Total Education Centre 2020 – 27 –


Mathematics Standard 2 HSC Trial
Question 34 (6 marks)

Natalie has a gross income of $1585 a fortnight, every fortnight of the year.

Natalie receives dividends of $106 throughout the year, spends $180 on work related
expenses and $989 on a new mobile phone for personal use. She also receives 1.2% simple
interest on a savings account with a balance of $212 045.

Natalie also donates $50 to charity each month and deducts this from her taxes.

(a) Show that Natalie’s taxable income is approximately $43 081. 3

(b) The table below shows different tax payable in Australia according to taxable income. 3

Taxable income ($) Tax payable


$0 – $18 200 Nil
$18 201 – $37 000 19 cents for each $1 over $18 200
$37 001 – $90 000 $3 572 plus 32.5 cents for each $1 over $37 000
$90 001 – $180 000 $20 797 plus 37 cents for each $1 over $80 000
Over $180 001 $54 096 plus 45 cents for each $1 over $180 000

The Medicare levy in Australia is calculated at 2% of taxable income.

If Natalie has already paid $6887 in tax, will she receive a tax refund or owe money?
Justify your answer with calculations

© Total Education Centre 2020 – 28 –


Mathematics Standard 2 HSC Trial
Question 35 (4 marks)

(a) Complete the table for the function, y=3 x 2 +4 . 2

x −¿3 −¿2 −¿1 0 1 2 3


y
(b) Graph the function on the number plane below.

© Total Education Centre 2020 – 29 –


Mathematics Standard 2 HSC Trial
Question 36 (6 marks)

Robert is travelling overseas and makes some purchases on his credit card. His credit card
has no interest free period and an interest rate of 13.6% p.a., compounding daily including
the day of purchase and repayment..

Robert makes the following purchases in the period September 1st to September 31st.

8th September Shoes $212.95


13th September Dinner $50.35
15th September Tickets to a show $65.25
17th September Souveneirs $28.35
24th September Plane tickets $325.00

(a) Calculate how much Robert owes in total on his credit card if he repays it in full on
October 22nd. 4

(b) After paying it in (a) above, calculate the interest Robert would have paid for these 2
purchases.

© Total Education Centre 2020 – 30 –


Mathematics Standard 2 HSC Trial
Question 37 (5 marks)

Timmy sets up an ice-cream stall outside of his house. He records the temperature and his
total sales each day and graphs the data.

$70

$60

$50
Ice cream sales ($)

$40

$30

$20

$10

$0
10 12 14 16 18 20 22 24 26
Temperature (ᵒC)

(a) On the graph above, draw the line of best fit by eye. 1

The below table shows the same sales figures.

Temperature Sales
(OC) ($)
14.20 $22
17.40 $38
11.90 $19
15.20 $33
18.50 $40
22.10 $53
19.20 $43
25.10 $62
23.40 $55
18.10 $43
22.60 $45
16.20 $41

(b) Determine the equation for the line of best fit using y = mx + b. 2

© Total Education Centre 2020 – 31 –


Mathematics Standard 2 HSC Trial
Question 37 (continued)

(c) Describe the strength and direction of the correlation between ice-cream sales and the 2
temperature.

Question 38 (4 marks)

James opens a savings account. He deposits $2000 each year into an account with an interest 4
rate of 3% p.a compounding annually.

Below is a table of future value interest factors.

Table of future value interest factors


Interest rate per period
Period 1% 2% 3% 4% 5%
1 1.0000 1.0000 1.0000 1.0000 1.0000
2 2.0100 2.0200 2.0300 2.0400 2.0500
3 3.0301 3.0604 3.0909 3.1216 3.1525
4 4.0604 4.1216 4.1838 4.2465 4.3101
5 5.1010 5.2040 5.3091 5.4163 5.5256

Using the table, calculate the interest James will earn on his investment after three years.

© Total Education Centre 2020 – 32 –


Mathematics Standard 2 HSC Trial
Question 39 (6 marks)

Assignment 1 Assignment 2 Assignment 3 Assignment 4 Assignment 5


78 59 81 73 90
Angela receives the following marks, out of 100, on her class assignments. Each assignment
has equal weighting.

(a) Calculate Angela’s mean score. 1

(b) If the class average is normally distributed, with a mean of 84.2 and a standard 2
deviation of 8, determine the z -score of Angela’s mean. Justify your answer with
calculations.

(c) What percentage of the class has Angela achieved higher marks than? 1

(d) With two assignments remaining, can Angela achieve the class mean? Assume the 2
class mean does not change and that all assignments are equally weighted. Justify your
answer with calculations.

End of paper

© Total Education Centre 2020 – 33 –


Mathematics Standard 2 HSC Trial

© Total Education Centre 2020 – 34 –


Mathematics Standard 2 HSC Trial

2020 TRIAL HIGHER SCHOOL CERTIFICATE EXAMINATION

Mathematics Standard 2
REFERENCE SHEET

Measurement Financial Mathematics


n
Limits of accuracy FV =PV (1+r )
1
Absolute error = × precision
2 Straight-line method of depreciation
Upper bound = measurement + absolute error S = Vo – Dn
Lower bound = measurement −¿ absolute
error
Declining-balance method of depreciation
n
S=V 0 (1−r )
Length
θ
l= 2 πr
360
Statistical Analysis
Area
An outlier is a score
θ 2
A= πr less than Q1−1.5 × IQR
360
or
h
A= ( a+b) more than Q3 +1.5 × IQR
2
h
A ≈ (d f + d l) x−x
2 z=
s
Surface area Volume
2
A=2 π r +2 πrh Normal distribution
2
A=4 π r

Trigonometry
opp adj opp
sinA= , cosA= , tanA=
hyp hyp adj

1
A= ab sin sin C
2 ● approximately 68% of scores have
a b c z-scores between -1 and 1
= =
sin sin A sin sin B sin sin C ● approximately 95% of score have
2 2 2
c =a + b −2 ab cos cos C z-scores between -2 and 2

2 2 2 ● approximately 99.7% of score have


a + b −c
cos cos C=
2 ab
© Total Education Centre 2020 – 35 –
Mathematics Standard 2 HSC Trial

z-scores between -3 and 3

© Total Education Centre 2020 – 36 –


Mathematics Standard 2 HSC Trial

STUDENT ID: ______________________

2020 Mathematics Standard 2


Trial HSC Examination
Section I Answer Sheet
15 marks
Attempt Questions 1–15
Allow about 25 minutes for this section

Select the alternative A, B, C, or D that best answers the question. Fill in the response circle
completely.

1 A🌕 B🌕 C🌕 D🌕
2 A🌕 B🌕 C🌕 D🌕
3 A🌕 B🌕 C🌕 D🌕
4 A🌕 B🌕 C🌕 D🌕
5 A🌕 B🌕 C🌕 D🌕
6 A🌕 B🌕 C🌕 D🌕
7 A🌕 B🌕 C🌕 D🌕
8 A🌕 B🌕 C🌕 D🌕
9 A🌕 B🌕 C🌕 D🌕
10 A🌕 B🌕 C🌕 D🌕
11 A🌕 B🌕 C🌕 D🌕
12 A🌕 B🌕 C🌕 D🌕
13 A🌕 B🌕 C🌕 D🌕
14 A🌕 B🌕 C🌕 D🌕
15 A🌕 B🌕 C🌕 D🌕

Mathematics Standard 2 Trial HSC © Total Education Centre


Mathematics Standard 2 HSC Trial

2020 HSC Trial


Mathematics Standard 2
Marking Guidelines

Section I

Multiple-choice Answer Key

Question Answer
1 A
2 A
3 D
4 D
5 C
6 C
7 D
8 B
9 C
10 D
11 B
12 A
13 B
14 A
15 D

© Total Education Centre 2020 –1– Mathematics Standard 2 HSC


Mathematics Standard 2 HSC Trial
Section II
Note: An incorrect answer in a previous part will not necessarily preclude students from
achieving full marks in a later part. Answers here are based on correct prior part answers.
Marking will need to adapt to pursue correct method with the use of incorrect prior parts.

Question 16
Criteria Marks
1
● Provides correct answer

Sample answer:
20
¿−
5
x=−4

Question 17
Criteria Marks
2
● Provides correct answer
1
● Provides some relevant information

Sample answer:
Q
=A−S
B
Q=B ( A−S )
Q
B=
( A−S)

Question 18
Criteria Marks
1
● Provides correct answer

Sample answer:
9
7.577 ×10

Question 19
Criteria Marks
2
● Provides correct answer with explanation
1
● Provides some relevant information

Sample answer:
18
23 ×
6
¿ 69pigeons

© Total Education Centre 2020 –2– Mathematics Standard 2 HSC


Mathematics Standard 2 HSC Trial

© Total Education Centre 2020 –3– Mathematics Standard 2 HSC


Mathematics Standard 2 HSC Trial
Question 20
Criteria Marks
2
● Provides correct answer with explanation
1
● Provides some relevant information

Sample answer:

Age tally Frequency Cumulative


(f) frequency
1 || 2 2
2 |||| 4 6
3 |||| ||| 8 14
4 |||| || 7 21
5 |||| 5 26
6 || 2 28

Question 21
a
Criteria Marks
2
● Provides correct answer
1
● Makes progress towards answer

Sample answer:
Business A - C = 200 + 50h
Business B - C = 100h

b
Criteria Marks
1
● Provides correct answer

Sample answer:
Hours= 4
Cost= $400

Question 22
Criteria Marks
2
● Provides correct answer with explanation
1
● Provides some relevant information

Sample answer:
12
3 × 4=12minnows =0.2307 ( expected frequency of one catch ) 0.2307× 25=5.77=6
52
© Total Education Centre 2020 –4– Mathematics Standard 2 HSC
Mathematics Standard 2 HSC Trial

© Total Education Centre 2020 –5– Mathematics Standard 2 HSC


Mathematics Standard 2 HSC Trial
Question 23
Criteria Marks
2
● Provides correct answer with explanation
1
● Provides some relevant information

Sample answer:
(10×11.2-7.5×10)/(6.8×60)
number of standard drinks=1.4×8=11.2
Hours=3
=0.21936
=0.219

Question 24
Criteria Marks
2
● Provides correct answer
1
● Provides some relevant information

Sample answer:
n
S=V 0 ( 1−r ) declining−balance method of depreciation S=45 399 ( 1−0.18 )5
Salvage value ¿ $ 16 831.22
= $16 831

Question 25
Criteria Marks
2
● Provides correct answer with explanation
1
● Provides some relevant information

Sample answer:
Use compound interest formula in reverse
n
F=P(1+r )
6
28 395=P ( 1+0.04 ) P=22440.98
=$22 441

© Total Education Centre 2020 –6– Mathematics Standard 2 HSC


Mathematics Standard 2 HSC Trial
Question 26
a
Criteria Marks
4
● Provides correct answer
3
● Makes significant progress towards answer
2
● Makes progress towards answer
1
● Provides some relevant information

Sample answer:
A(C)outside
˚ =π × 4.042
2
AC outside =51.53 m
2 2
AC inside =π × 3.15 A Cinside =31.17 m
2
AC Total =51.53−31.17 A C Total =20.36 m
Arectangle ( r ) outside=17 ×8.1
2
Ar outside=137.7 m
Ar inside=17 ×6.3
2
Ar inside=107.1 m
Ar Total=137.7−107.1
or

2
Ar Total=2× 0.9 ×17 Ar Total =30.6 m

2
A=20.36+30.6 A=50.96 m
¿ 51m2

b
Criteria Marks
2
● Provides correct answer with explanation
1
● Provides some relevant information

Sample answer:
3
V = ( 31.17+107.1 ) × 1.2V =166 m V =166 kL

© Total Education Centre 2020 –7– Mathematics Standard 2 HSC


Mathematics Standard 2 HSC Trial
Question 27
a
Criteria Marks
3
● Provides correct answer
2
● Makes progress towards answer
1
● Provides some relevant information

Sample answer:
Number of scores=14 Median=4 ( Point between 7 th∧8th score ) Q1 =1 ( 4 th score ) Q3=6 ( 11th score ) IQR=Q3

Question 28
a
Criteria Marks
2
● Provides correct answer with justification
1
● Provides some relevant information

Sample answer:

Total distance =
300 + 400 + 200 + 200 + 400 + 600 = 2100 m or 2.1 km

© Total Education Centre 2020 –8– Mathematics Standard 2 HSC


Mathematics Standard 2 HSC Trial
Question 29
a
Criteria Marks
3
● Provides correct answer with justification and minimum cut shown
2
● Provides correct answer with minimum cut shown
1
● Provides some relevant information

Sample answer:
maximum flow=10+ 8+6+ 4
¿ 28L¿ s

b
Criteria Marks
3
● Provides correct answer with justification
2
● Provides correct answer
1
● Provides some relevant information

Sample answers: Many other alternate answers- Check for validity of solutions

Need to increase flow rate by 3L

Increase the flow capacity of; AD by 3, CF by 1, and EF by 1


OR
Create another pass from A to F with a capacity of 3, while increasing the capacity of EF by1

Question 30

Criteria Marks
4
● Provides correct answer
3
● Makes significant progress towards answer
2
● Makes progress towards answer
1
● Provides some relevant information

© Total Education Centre 2020 –9– Mathematics Standard 2 HSC


Mathematics Standard 2 HSC Trial

© Total Education Centre 2020 – 10 – Mathematics Standard 2 HSC


Mathematics Standard 2 HSC Trial
Sample answer:
111
A 1= ( 161+123 ) =15762 m 2
2
111
A 2= ( 123+186 )=17149.5 m2
2
111
A3 = ( 186+ 93 )=15484.5 m2
2
111
A 4= ( 93+130 ) =12376.5 m2
2
AT =15762 m+ 17149.5 m+15484.5 m+12376.5 m
2
¿ 60772.5 m
= 6 ha

Question 31
a
Criteria Marks
1
● Provides correct answer

Sample answer:
Internal angle=50 ° (∠ TSN )+6 ° (∠ NSB)=56 °
b
Criteria Marks
2
● Provides correct answer with justification
1
● Provides some relevant information

Sample answer:
2 2 2
c =a + b −2 abCos ( C ) TB=√ ❑

c
Criteria Marks
2
● Provides correct answer with justification
1
● Provides some relevant information

Sample answer:
( a+b ) × SinC °
A=
2
( 7+ 12 ) × sin 56°
A= A=35 m2
2

© Total Education Centre 2020 – 11 – Mathematics Standard 2 HSC


Mathematics Standard 2 HSC Trial
Question 32
a
Criteria Marks
3
● Provides correct answer
2
● Makes progress towards answer
1
● Provides some relevant information

Sample answer:

b
Criteria Marks
2
● Provides correct answer with explanation
1
● Provides some relevant information

Sample answer: ρ= ( 113 × 215 )


P−WW
+ ( 223 × 212 ) +( 1322 × 1221 )
p−¿ p−YY

32
ρ=
77

Question 33
a
Criteria Marks
2
● Provides correct answer with explanation
1
● Provides some relevant information

Sample answer:
10 000
x 85=3400 g ( maximum crystals dissolved∈8 mins )
250
10.2
=3¿
3.4
© Total Education Centre 2020 – 12 – Mathematics Standard 2 HSC
Mathematics Standard 2 HSC Trial
)
3 ×10
¿ 30 minutes

© Total Education Centre 2020 – 13 – Mathematics Standard 2 HSC


Mathematics Standard 2 HSC Trial
b
Criteria Marks
2
● Provides correct answer with explanation
1
● Provides some relevant information

Sample answer:
30
×10 200=18 L cold water 10 000 ×3=30 L hot water
17
Ratio hot:cold
= 30:18
¿ 5 :3

Question 34
a
Criteria Marks
3
● Provides correct answer
2
● Makes progress towards answer
1
● Provides some relevant information

Sample answer:
Gross income=( 1585 ×26 )Salary + 106dividends +0.012 ×212045interest =$ 43 860.54 ≈ $ 43 861 Deductions=180work e
Taxable income=$43 081
b
Criteria Marks
3
● Provides correct answer
2
● Makes progress towards answer
1
● Provides some relevant information

Sample answer:
(3 572+0.325 ( 43 081−37 000 ) )Based on tax bracket +0.02 × 43 081medicarelevy 6887−6409.95=477.05 Natalie will receiv

© Total Education Centre 2020 – 14 – Mathematics Standard 2 HSC


Mathematics Standard 2 HSC Trial
Question 35
a
Criteria Marks
2
● Provides correct answer with explanation
1
● Provides some relevant information

Sample answer:

x −¿3 −¿2 −¿1 0 1 2 3


y 31 16 7 4 7 16 31

b
Criteria Marks
2
● Provides correct answer with explanation
1
● Provides some relevant information

Sample answer:

Passes through point (0,4)


Labels and correct scale on axes

© Total Education Centre 2020 – 15 – Mathematics Standard 2 HSC


Mathematics Standard 2 HSC Trial

© Total Education Centre 2020 – 16 – Mathematics Standard 2 HSC


Mathematics Standard 2 HSC Trial
Question 36
a
Criteria Marks
4
● Provides correct answer
3
● Makes significant progress towards answer
2
● Makes progress towards answer
1
● Provides some relevant information

Sample answer:
0.136
Interest per day= Days of interest on each purchase : Shoes=45 Dinner =40 Tickets=38 Souveneirs=36
365
Total owing=$ 691.10
b
Criteria Marks
2
● Provides correct answer with explanation
1
● Provides some relevant information

Sample answer:
Total owing=$ 691.10 Interest =Total−cost of goodsCost of goods=212.95+50.35+65.25+ 28.35+325=681

© Total Education Centre 2020 – 17 – Mathematics Standard 2 HSC


Mathematics Standard 2 HSC Trial
Question 37
a
Criteria Marks
1
● Provides correct answer

Sample answer:

$70

$60

$50
Ice cream sales ($)

$40

$30

$20

$10

$0
10 12 14 16 18 20 22 24 26
Temperature (ᵒC)

b
Criteria Marks
2
● Provides correct answer with explanation
1
● Provides some relevant information

Sample answer:

y=mx+by=2.957 x −13.997(¿ calculator )

c
Criteria Marks
2
● Provides correct answer with explanation
1
● Provides some relevant information

Sample answer:
There is a strong positive correlation between ice cream sales and the temperature.
(Key words for answer- Positive and strong)

© Total Education Centre 2020 – 18 – Mathematics Standard 2 HSC


Mathematics Standard 2 HSC Trial
Question 38
Criteria Marks
4
● Provides correct answer with working
3
● Provides clear progress to answer
2
● Makes some progress towards answer
1
● Provides some relevant information

Sample answer:
Total value=2000 x 3.0909
¿ $ 6181.80

Deposits=$ 2000 x 3
¿ 6000

Interest =6181..80−6000
¿ $ 181.80

Question 39
a
Criteria Marks
1
● Provides correct answer

Sample answer:
78+59+81+73+90
=76.2
5
b
Criteria Marks
2
● Provides correct answer
1
● Provides some relevant information

Sample answer:
x−μ 76.2−84.2
z= z= z=−1
σ 8
Need to show calculations for full marks

c
Criteria Marks
1
● Provides correct answer

Sample answer:
Angela has a z-score of -1, hence is 1 standard deviation below the mean.
68% of students in a normal distribution have a z-score between -1 and 1, hence 34% have a
z-score of between 0 and -1. 50% of students have a z-score above 0
100−( 50+34 )
© Total Education Centre 2020 – 19 – Mathematics Standard 2 HSC
Mathematics Standard 2 HSC Trial
¿ 16 %

d
Criteria Marks
2
● Provides correct answer
1
● Provides some relevant information

Sample answer:
208.4
84.2 ×7−381=208.4 =104.2 %
2
No, Angela cannot achieve the class mean as it would require scoring>100% in the final
exam.
OR
Assume Angela scores 100% on both exams:
581
Highest possible Total mark =78+59+81+73+ 90+100+100=581 Highest possible average= =83
7
No, Angela could not achieve the class mean as she could only average 83 if she scored
100% on all remaining assignments.

© Total Education Centre 2020 – 20 – Mathematics Standard 2 HSC


Mathematics Standard 2 HSC Trial
Mathematics Standard 2 HSC
Mapping Grid
Section I
Question Marks Syllabus
outcomes
1 1 M2
2 1 S1
3 1 M7
4 1 F1
5 1 M2
6 1 F4
7 1 A4
8 1 M6
9 1 M1
10 1 S5
11 1 A1
12 1 A2
13 1 S4
14 1 N3
15 1 N2

Section II
Marks Syllabus
Question
outcomes
16 1 A4
17 2 A1
18 1 M1
19 2 M7
20 2 S1
21 3 A4
22 2 S2
23 2 A1
24 2 F4
25 2 F5
26 6 M1
27 3 S1
28 2 N2
29 6 N3
30 4 M1
31 5 M6
32 5 S2
33 4 M7
34 6 F1
35 4 A4
36 6 F4
37 5 S4
38 4 F5
39 6 S5

© Total Education Centre 2020 – 21 – Mathematics Standard 2 HSC

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