INTERNATIONAL STUDENTS IN THE U.S.

A. NEW INTERNATIONAL STUDENT ENROLLMENT

New international student
enrollment students
enrolling for the first time
at a U.S. institution in Fall
2009 increased 1.3%
over the previous year.

Year
2005/06
2006/07
2007/08
2008/09
2009/10

Total
142,923
157,178
173,121
200,460
202,970

C. TOP PLACES OF ORIGIN of International Students, 2008/09 & 2009/10.

Students from the top five places comprise 52% of all international students.

% Change
8.3
10.0
10.1
15.8
1.3

Rank
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25

B. INTERNATIONAL STUDENT TRENDS

In 2009/10, the number of international students in the U.S.
increased 2.9% over the previous year to 690,923 students.
700,000
600,000
500,000
400,000
300,000
200,000
100,000

Year
2000/01
2001/02
2002/03
2003/04
2004/05
2005/06
2006/07
2007/08
2008/09
2009/10

Total Int'l
Students
547,867
582,996
586,323
572,509
565,039
564,766
582,984
623,805
671,616
690,923

%
Change
6.4
6.4
0.6
-2.4
-1.3
-0.05
3.2
7.0
7.7
2.9

Total U.S. Higher

Education Enrollment*
15,312,000
15,928,000
16,612,000
16,911,000
17,272,000
17,487,000
17,759,000
18,248,000
19,103,000
19,562,000

09/10

04/05

99/00

94/95

89/90

84/85

79/80

74/75

69/70

64/65

59/60

54/55

%
Int'l
3.6
3.7
3.5
3.4
3.3
3.2
3.3
3.4
3.5
3.5

Place of Origin
WORLD TOTAL
China
India
South Korea
Canada
Taiwan
Japan
Saudi Arabia
Mexico
Vietnam
Turkey
Nepal
Germany
United Kingdom
Brazil
Thailand
Hong Kong
France
Indonesia
Colombia
Nigeria
Malaysia
Kenya
Pakistan
Venezuela
Russia

City
Los Angeles
Champaign
New York
West Lafayette
New York
Ann Arbor
Los Angeles
East Lansing
Austin
Boston
Gainesville
Buffalo
Cambridge
Bloomington
Columbus
Minneapolis
College Station
University Park
Philadelphia
Tempe

% of Total
100.0
18.5
15.2
10.4
4.1
3.9
3.6
2.3
1.9
1.9
1.8
1.6
1.4
1.3
1.3
1.2
1.2
1.1
1.0
1.0
1.0
0.9
0.8
0.8
0.7
0.7

% Change
2.9
29.9
1.6
-3.9
-5.2
-4.9
-15.1
24.9
-9.4
2.3
2.0
-3.0
-1.4
1.8
0.2
-2.3
-3.5
4.0
-7.5
-1.3
5.0
4.2
-8.4
-1.4
6.0
-1.7

State
CA
IL
NY
IN
NY
MI
CA
MI
TX
MA
FL
NY
MA
IN
OH
MN
TX
PA
PA
AZ

Graduate % Change Non-degree % Change

238,497
9.3
33,883
-1.6
264,749
11.0
34,423
1.6
267,876
1.2
30,551
-11.2
274,310
2.4
20,659
-32.4
264,410
-3.6
28,418
37.6
259,717
-1.8
30,611
7.7
264,288
1.8
38,986
27.4
276,842
4.8
46,837
20.1
283,329
2.3
51,812
10.6
293,885
3.7
54,803
5.8

F. TOP U.S. STATES Hosting Intl Students, 2009/10

E. TOP U.S. INSTITUTIONS Hosting International Students, 2009/10

Institution
University of Southern California
University of Illinois - Urbana-Champaign
New York University
Purdue University - Main Campus
Columbia University
University of Michigan - Ann Arbor
University of California - Los Angeles
Michigan State University
University of Texas - Austin
Boston University
University of Florida
SUNY University at Buffalo
Harvard University
Indiana University - Bloomington
Ohio State University - Main Campus
University of Minnesota - Twin Cities
Texas A&M University
Penn State University - University Park
University of Pennsylvania
Arizona State University

2009/10
690,923
127,628
104,897
72,153
28,145
26,685
24,842
15,810
13,450
13,112
12,397
11,233
9,548
8,861
8,786
8,531
8,034
7,716
6,943
6,920
6,568
6,190
5,384
5,222
4,958
4,827

D. ACADEMIC LEVEL TRENDS, 2000/01 2009/10

Year
Undergrad % Change
2000/01
254,429
7.3
2001/02
261,079
2.6
2002/03
260,103
-0.4
2003/04
248,200
-4.6
2004/05
239,212
-3.6
2005/06
236,342
-1.2
2006/07
238,050
0.7
2007/08
243,360
2.2
2008/09
269,874
10.9
2009/10
274,431
1.7

* Data from the National Center for Education Statistics

Rank
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20

2008/09
671,616
98,235
103,260
75,065
29,697
28,065
29,264
12,661
14,850
12,823
12,148
11,581
9,679
8,701
8,767
8,736
8,329
7,421
7,509
7,013
6,256
5,942
5,877
5,298
4,678
4,908

Intl Total
7,987
7,287
7,276
6,903
6,833
6,095
5,685
5,358
5,265
5,172
4,920
4,911
4,867
4,819
4,796
4,665
4,611
4,561
4,522
4,483

Rank
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10

State
2008/09
California
93,124
New York
74,934
Texas
58,188
Massachusetts
33,838
Illinois
29,887
Florida
30,386
Pennsylvania
27,529
Michigan
23,617
Ohio
20,725
Indiana
17,098

2009/10
94,279
76,146
58,934
35,313
31,093
29,708
28,097
24,214
22,370
18,569

% Change
1.2
1.6
1.3
4.4
4.0
-2.2
2.1
2.5
7.9
8.6

The Institute of International Education (IIE) has

conducted an annual census of international students in
the U.S. since its founding in 1919. Known as the Open
Doors Report since 1954, the project began receiving
support from the Bureau of Educational and Cultural
Affairs of the U.S. Department of State in 1972. For
more data and information, please visit us online at:
http://www.iie.org/opendoors.

INTERNATIONAL STUDENTS IN THE U.S. (CONTINUED)

G. TOP FIELDS OF STUDY of International Students, 2008/09 & 2009/10
Field of Study
Business and Management
Engineering
Physical and Life Sciences
Math and Computer Science
Social Sciences
Fine and Applied Arts
Health Professions
Intensive English Language
Education
Humanities
Agriculture
Other Fields of Study
Undeclared

2008/09
138,565
118,980
61,699
56,367
57,348
34,854
35,064
28,524
18,120
19,179
8,961
73,011
20,944

2009/10
145,514
127,441
61,285
60,780
59,865
35,802
32,111
26,075
18,299
17,985
10,317
76,743
18,707

% of Total
21.1%
18.4%
8.9%
8.8%
8.7%
5.2%
4.6%
3.8%
2.6%
2.6%
1.5%
11.1%
2.7%

H. PRIMARY SOURCE OF FUNDING

of International Students, 2008/09 & 2009/10

% Change
5.0%
7.1%
-0.7%
7.8%
4.4%
2.7%
-8.4%
-8.6%
1.0%
-6.2%
15.1%
5.1%
-10.7%

2008/09

2009/10

% of
Total

%
Change

Personal and Family

U.S. College or University
Home Govt or University
U.S. Government
U.S. Private Sponsor
Foreign Private Sponsor
International Organization
Current Employment
Other Sources

435,879
152,457
24,850
4,030
7,388
6,043
1,343
33,581
6,045

427,567
166,369
31,451
4,660
6,685
9,458
1,730
36,201
6,802

61.9%
24.1%
4.6%
0.7%
1.0%
1.4%
0.3%
5.2%
0.8%

-1.9%
9.1%
26.6%
15.6%
-9.5%
56.5%
28.8%
7.8%
12.5%

TOTAL

671,616

690,923

100.0

2.9

Primary Source of Funds

U.S. STUDENTS STUDYING ABROAD

I. U.S. STUDY ABROAD TRENDS

J. LEADING DESTINATIONS, 2007/08 & 2008/09

260,327 U.S. students studied abroad for academic credit in 2008/09.

U.S. student participation in study abroad has more than doubled over the
past decade.

Non-traditional destinations are increasing in popularity 14 of the top

25 destinations are outside Europe and 19 out of 25 are destinations
where English is not a primary language.

300,000

Rank

Destination
TOTAL

250,000
200,000
150,000
100,000
50,000

07/08

08/09

06/07

05/06

04/05

03/04

01/02

02/03

00/01

99/00

97/98

98/99

96/97

95/96

94/95

91/92

93/94

89/90

K. FIELDS OF STUDY of U.S. Study Abroad Students, 2007/08 & 2008/09

Field of Study
Social Sciences
Business/Management
Humanities
Fine or Applied Arts
Physical/Life Sciences
Foreign Languages
Health Professions
Education
Engineering
Math/Computer Science
Agriculture
Undeclared
Other Fields of Study
Total

2007/08
Total
%
56,419
21.5
53,008
20.2
34,901
13.3
22,043
8.4
18,894
7.2
16,270
6.2
11,809
4.5
10,759
4.1
8,135
3.1
4,199
1.6
3,149
1.2
8,660
3.3
14,170
5.4
262,416 100.0

2008/09
Total
%
53,888
20.7
50,764
19.5
32,020
12.3
19,004
7.3
19,004
7.3
15,880
6.1
11,715
4.5
10,413
4.0
8,330
3.2
4,165
1.6
2,864
1.1
9,111
3.5
23,169
8.9
260,327 100.0

%
Change
-4.5
-4.2
-8.3
-13.8
0.6
-2.4
-0.8
-3.2
2.4
-0.8
-9.1
5.2
63.5
-0.8

M. DURATION of Study Abroad, 2007/08 & 2008/09

Duration
Short-term (summer, January term, or eight weeks
or less during the academic year)
Mid-length (one or two quarters or one semester)
Long-term (academic or calendar year)

2007/08

2008/09

56.3%

54.6%

39.5%
4.2%

41.1%
4.3%

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25

United Kingdom
Italy
Spain
France
China
Australia
Germany
Mexico
Ireland
Costa Rica
Japan
Argentina
South Africa
Czech Republic
Greece
Chile
Ecuador
Austria
Brazil
New Zealand
India
Netherlands
Denmark
Peru
South Korea

2007/08

2008/09

% of Total

% Change

262,416

260,327

100.0

-0.8%

33,333
30,670
25,212
17,336
13,165
11,042
8,253
9,928
6,881
6,096
5,710
4,109
3,700
3,417
3,847
2,739
2,814
3,356
2,723
2,629
3,146
2,038
1,855
1,638
1,597

31,342
27,362
24,169
16,910
13,674
11,140
8,330
7,320
6,858
6,363
5,784
4,705
4,160
3,664
3,616
3,503
2,859
2,836
2,777
2,769
2,690
2,318
2,244
2,163
2,062

12.0
10.5
9.3
6.5
5.3
4.3
3.2
2.8
2.6
2.4
2.2
1.8
1.6
1.4
1.4
1.3
1.1
1.1
1.1
1.1
1.0
0.9
0.9
0.8
0.8

-6.0
-10.8
-4.1
-2.5
3.9
0.9
0.9
-26.3
-0.3
4.4
1.3
14.5
12.4
7.2
-6.0
27.9
1.6
-15.5
2.0
5.3
-14.5
13.7
21.0
32.1
29.1

L. HOST REGIONS of U.S. Study Abroad Students, 2007/08 & 2008/09

Host Region*
Africa
Asia
Europe
Latin America
Middle East
North America
Oceania
Antarctica
Multiple
Total

2007/08
Total
%
11,844
4.5
29,125
11.1
147,676
56.3
40,181
15.3
3,362
1.3
1,159
0.4
14,028
5.3
78
0.0
14,963
5.7
262,416
100.0

2008/09
Total
%
13,681
5.3
29,737
11.4
141,955
54.5
40,044
15.4
3,670
1.4
1,355
0.5
14,261
5.5
60
0.0
15,564
6.0
260,327
100.0

%
Change
15.5
2.1
-3.9
-0.3
9.2
16.9
1.7
-23.1
4.0
-0.8

* Cyprus and Turkey are included in Europe; Mexico is included in Latin America